TIME LIMIT MOTION See Page 4 C, r Latest Deadline in the State ~~ahj CLOUDY, SNOW FLURRIES ,. VOL. LXI, No. 67 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, DEC. 13, 1950 SIXTEEN PAGES I a U.S., Britain OK Korean Truce Plan TN Committee WeighsProposal LAKE SUCCESS - (IP) - The United States and Britain yester- day endorsed a proposal by 13 As- ian and Middle East countries for the United Nations to see if there can be a cease fire in Korea. The United States, however, barred any political decisions on the Far East until a cease fire is in full effect. THE PROPOSAL was laid be- before the UN Assembly's Political Committee by India's-Sir Benegal N. Rau. Rau told the delegates that China apparently is movingj toward a Monroe Doctrine for the Far East. He said also that Red China's Ambassador here, Wu Hsiu-Chuan, had told him Peip- ing wants peace. The doctrine laid down by Pres- ident Monroe in 1823 said the United States would regard as an Yank Hungnam Force Evacuated AP Photographer Reports Move; Ships Load Troops and Material TOKYO-(P)-A fleet of ships today was reported evacuating United Nations forces from Northeast Korea. An Associated Press Photographer said men and material were being loaded aboard transports and freighters at Hungnam when he flew over the area yesterday. * * * * UN FORCES OF THE U.S. 10th corps in Korea have been esti- mated at 60,000 men. Yesterday a field dispatch disclosed that the corps' scattered forces had eluded traps set by 100,000 Chinese Reds and had made their way. out of the mountains to the coast. Meanwhile AP correspondent Stan Swinton reported "Chongjin, Songjin, Kapsan, Kyesanjin, Kilchu, Wonsan and the other bleak northern towns either are back in I e Communist hands or only await SRece ves enemy occupation." Army Will and Febrary In Janu y __-- _ } V $358,290 Polio Grant r unfriendly act any interference by Europe in the affairs of indepen- dent American states. The University has received a The Committee adjourned at five-year grant amounting to 1:09 p.m. until today so several $358,290 from the National Foun- delegates could obtain instructions dation for Infantile Paralysis. on the cease fire idea. With the The announcement was made backing of the United States and yesterday by President Alexander Britain and various other resolu- G. Ruthven. The. funds will be tions, however, it appeared the res- used to continue the search for a olution would be approved by the chemical means to prevent or Committee and go speedily to the control poliomyelitis, commonly General Assembly. known as polio. If the resolution finally is ap- The chemical research program proved, Assembly President Nas- will be -headed by Dr. Thomas rollah Entezam of Iran would ap- Francis, Jr., chairman of the de- point two other persons to help partment of epidemiology in the him and then would determine the School of Public Health. Dr. basis on which a satisfactory cease Francis, who has been directing fire in Korea can be arranged. He research work in polio at the Uni- would report his recommendations versity since 1941, revealed that to the General Assembly. the majority of the work would be carried on in the department of epidemiology. W est Germ an Dr. Francis said that in general they will look for three types of iem obilization chemicals. They are: 1. One that may prevent the Mo es Ah ad multiplication of polio vrsi M oves Ahead. t'e tsia tracs"of p"rsons and thus prevent its spread. LONDON -(AP)-- The Atlantic 2. One that may halt invasion Pact Allies took another step yes- of nerve cells by the virus. terday toward formally asking a 3. One that may prevent mul- reluctant West Germany to fur- tiplication of the virus If it should nish 150,000 troops to help defend reach nerve cells where it does ,the West. major damage. The Military Committee of the The search for these new chem- 12-nation alliance agreed on the icals will include methods where setup of its high command and on polio virus are grown artificially the mechanics for the use of Ger- in test tubes. This dispatch did not say out- right that the 17th Regimental Combat Team of the U.S. Sev- enth Division had reached safe- ty. The combat team had reached the North Korean border, captur- ing Kapsan and then moving into the border city of Hyesanjin, across the Yalu River from Man- churia. Its precise whereabouts has been a well-guarded secret ever since it was ordered to with- draw more than a week ago. Swinton reported that the Chi- nese Reds were "ominously silent" in the northeast sector. This quiet was in market con- trast with fierce resistance by the Reds during the two weeks that a 25,000-man United States Marine- Army escape force battled out of a series of enemy traps from Changjin Reservoir to the Ham- hung-Hungnam area on the east coast where a UN evacuation fleet was waiting. QUIET also was reported in West Korea today except for pa- trol actions - largely by South Koreans against bypassed North Koreans near the 38th parallel. American and South Korean patrols continued to operate north of the 38th parallel, U.S. Eighth Army, Headquarters reported. The Far East Air Force report- ed that its raiders attacked Com- munist convoys north of the 38th parallel last night. The convoys - as usual -were trying to operate under cover of darkness. A Communist train was attacked by light bombers at Sin- anju which is on the Chongchon river, 40 miles north of Pyong- yang. War vessels meanwhile contin- ued to shell the coast and carrier aircraft hammered Chinese troop concentrations. These assaults ap- parently slowed down Chinese ef- forts to capitalize on their original attack which nearly cut off the Marines and threatened the whole perimeter. New Letter By' President Stirs Wrath Truman Attacks Louisiana Politics WASHINGTON-(P)-President Truman, the trigger-tempered let- ter writer,has dashed off another, one-deploring the "low" state of politics in the recent campaign. It was addressed to Rep. Hebert (D-La), a states' righter and cri- tic of the administration, who promptly replied that this display of "political distemper" was re- grettable. * . .* IT ALL started Dec. 5 when Hebert wrote asking the President to appoint a day of prayer that Providence would endow officials with the wisdom and courage to make the right decisions in the present world crisis. In a two paragraph reply on Dec. 7, Truman called attention to his Thanksgiving Proclama- tion urging prayers for peace, and said he believed that "ef- fectively answers your sugges- tion." The President then added: "I am extremely sorry that the sentiments expressed in your let- ter were not thought of before No- vember 7, when the campaign in your state, Utah, North Carolina, Illinois and Indiana was carried on in a manner that was as low as I've ever seen and I've been in this game since 1906." * * * IN A REJOINDER on Dec. 8, Herbert wrote Truman : "I am stunned by the con- tents of your letter, of Dec. 7 in reply to my letter of Dec. 5. "It is indeed exceedingly regret- table that you failed to grasp the real purpose and intent of my suggestion, but it is even more re- grettable that you saw fit to gra- tuitously inject political distemper in your reply." Truman's letter was written one day after he threatened to beat up a Washington Post music cri- tic for saying his daughter Mar- garet's voice was flat. In other letters the President has: Said he wouldn't appoint John L. Lewis dogcatcher. Described the Marines as a Navy police force with a propa- ganda almost like Stalin's-a crack for which he later apologized. SNOW BABIES-Jeannine Maxwell (left), Jacksonville, Ill., and Shirley Black, Kankakee, Ill., sophomores at Millikin University at Decatur, Ill., recently donned bathing suits, overshoes and head shawls to cavort in the snow. Michigan Forum Debate' Discusses Bias Clauses rI man troops. The committee will meet today with the pact Council of Deputies to write a joint recommendation for the Defense and Foreign Min- isters, meeting in Brussels next Monday and Tuesday. So far, German officials have been gun-shy of the plan, which would sprinkle brigade units - 4,000 to 6,000 men-throughout North Atlantic Treaty Organiza- tion armies in Europe. West German officials insist the occupied country must be treated as an equal partner. France, how- ever, demands that Germany must not be allowed to rebuild its Gene- ral Staff or a war ministry. ~'Triuman Will Focus Speech SOn Economy WASHINGTON - (P) - Signs that the United States economy is about to be shifted sharply near- er a war basis grew yesterday as President Truman arranged to give the nation a radio report on the world crisis Friday or Satur- day night. The indications developed in ad- vance of a conference of Demo- cratic and Republican congres- sional leaders and top officials at the White House today to con- sider the proclamation of a na- tional emergency. * * * FOR ONE, the National Pro- duction Authority disclosed that it is contemplating a slash of about 25 per cent in the amount of tin that can be used for civilian pur- poses. Another omen was the Eco- nomic Stabilization Agency an- nouncement that it has tele- graphed leading producers in the steel. conper. lead and zinc World News Roundup By The Associated Press VATICAN CITY-The Roman Catholic Holy Year Jubilee is to be extended through 1951 to all the rest of the world after its close here Christmas Eve, Vatican sources disclosed yesterday. * * * SIGNAPORE - Moslem riot- ing over the custody of Dutch girl Bertha Hertogh eased yes- terday under a dusk-to-dawn curfew after casualties of the two-day outbreak mounted to 14 dead and 188 injured. U.S. Con- sul Kenneth C. Beede said the riots there are Communist in- spired. * * * WASHINGTON - Senators said yesterday that two men had de- nied key testimony by a witness who alleged that Mrs. Anna Ro- senberg, President Truman's nom- inee for Assistant Secretary of De- fense, attended Communist meet- ings in the 1930's. With all four speakers on the Michigan Forum last night agree- ing that discriminatory clauses in campus group constitutions should be removed, the debate centered around how to remove them. Phil Dawson, Grad., and Al Blumrosen, '53L, spoke in favor of the SL's time limit motion, while Pete Johnstone, '51, and John Ry- Ballots Opened Yesterday To Decide Election DETROIT-UP)-The final batch of ballots which will decide wheth- er the Republicans will surrender or fight on with the governorship vote recount was opened here late yesterday. Former Gov. Harry F. Kelly and other GOP leaders admittedly were ready to call it quits barring a ma- jor upset of canvass returns in the 67 out-countyWayne precincts. Behind their reasoning was the knowledge that Democratic Gov. G. Mennen Williams held a 4,101 vote margin with roughly three fourths of the nearly 1,900,000} votes recounted. With the count complete in 3,201 of the State's 4,355 precincts re- counted, these were the totals: Williams (D) 934,213 Kelly (R) 930,112 For the first time since the re- count got under way Dec. 2, Kelly picked up a big chunk of votes in one of the first of the "priority" precincts checked. A total of 649 ballots were thrown out in nearby Nankin township precinct over vigorous protests by Democratic leaders.- Of these 432 were for Williams, 210 for Kelly and seven had no vote for governor. The invalidated, ballots appar- ently had been initialed on the corners before the corners were torn off. Only three ballots in the entire precinct were allowed. der, '53L, argued against action by the SL or the University. * s THE SL motion if passed would have the Student Affairs Commit- tee deny recognition to any cam- pus group which, by 1956, had not eliminated bias clauses from its constitution. The SAC could grant yearly extensions to this time li- mit if the group could prove that there was a substantial probability that the clause would be elimi- nated in the near future. Dawson argued that it would be a wise move for the SL to pass and the University to en- force removal of discrimination clauses because it would force action at the group's national convention. Johnstone countered, saying that the time limit in the SL motion would be unfair to many house groups which were sincerely in- terested in removing the -clauses but couldn't because of opposition at the national level.", BLUMROSEN emphasized that the SL motion is aimed at dis- crimination, not at fraternities. "Fraternities are now under pressure with attacks mounting each year. Removal of the dis- crimination clauses would elim- inate a wide area of attack on fraternities." Ryder said t h a t legislation against the discriminatory clauses would only result in pushing the clauses underground through the use of secret rituals and gentle- man's agreements among the fra- ternities. Ryder asked that representatives of the Association of Independent Men and the IFC meet together and discuss the problem openly. The small crowd of 120 included many SL members and some mem- bers of the SAC. Also last night, Bill McIntyre, '53, SL cabinet member indicated that a clarification of the SL dis- criminatory clause motion would be introduced at tonight's SL meeting. Santa Tagged LOUISVILLE, Ky. - (P) - Santa Claus received a present from Louisville police yester- day-a pair of parking tickets. Santa's automobile was tag- ged by police while he and Mrs. Claus were making the rounds here visiting shut-ins. Santa's automobile bore a two-f oot- high sign reading "Mr. and Mrs. Santa Claus, guests of County Recreation." Stac's Trial Slated Today In CityCourt: The trial of Robert H. Stacy, University teaching fellow charg- ed with arson in the June 6 Haven Hall fire, is scheduled to begin at 9 a.m. today in the Ann Arbor circuit court. Stacy stood mute at his Oct. 31 circuit court appearance, when a not guilty plea was entered for him by his attorney, Leonard H. Young. ** * HE ADMITTED setting the blaze soon after his arrest on Oct. 10, but later repudiated his con- fessions, according to police. Today's court session will probably be taken up largely with picking a circuit court jury to hear the case. Circuit Court Judge James R. Breakey, Jr., who will reside, earlier denied a motion by tacy lawyer to have the start of the trial delayed until next week. He also denied a move to force the prosecution to issue a statement explaining the exact place and way tat Stacy is alleged to have started the blaze. Yesterday morning, Judge Brea- key granted a motion by Young to compel the state to include four psychiatrists as prosecution wit- nesses. Prosecutor Douglas K. Reading will handle the state's ease against Stacy. Revise GI Bill, Teague Asks WASHINGTON - (P) - Chair- man Teague (D-Tex.) of a special House committee digging into al- leged abuses in the GI education program said last night a "thor- ough overhauling" of the system is needed. The statement came after two days of testimony from trade school operators dealing with the practices of furnishing tools to trainees at government expense. He said arrangements and agree- ments between manufacturers, supply houses and school oper- ators "resulted in some detriment to the government in the form of higher costs for these tools than would have been necessary." Drive Progress The Michigan Memorial Phoenix Project has received contributions from 80 per cent of the members of these addi- tional groups: Kappa Kappa Gamma, Wenley House (WQ), Sigma Delta Tu. Quotas Will Reach Total Of -160,000 Committee Plans Strict Draft Law WASHINGTON - (P) - The Army called yesterday for a to- tal of 160,000 draftees in January and February, nearly doubling the quotas it had announced previous- ly for that period.I It acted in line with President Truman's decision that the U.S. must raise its military manpower sights beyond the goal set before the recent reverses in Korea, 2,800,000 men by next June 30. * * * JANUARY'S QUOTA was'raised from 40,000 to 80,000 and that for February from 50,000 to 80,000. The Navy and Air Force continued to rely on volunteers. Selective Service Headquarters said the Army's increased calls would require the states to dip at a faster pace into the pool of men now subject to the draft. This pool is composed of those aged 19 to 25, inclusive. A Selective Service spokesman told a reporter that he believed the new January and February quotas could be filled without changing the draft law or the existing regulations issued by the President, like the one which exempts a man who has any de- pendents. * * * A MOVE to marshal support at the Jan. 3 session of Congressfor a systemof Universal MilitarysSer- vice was started during the day by 25 scientists and other public figures. Under their proposal, every man except the totally unfit would be called up for two years service on reaching 18 or on graduation from high shool. Sponsors said the plan would protect the Nation against -the day when Russia no longer fear- the atomic bomb. In the first statement by a new- ly-formed Committee on the pre- sent danger, President James B. Conant of Harvard University and the 24 other committee members said: "THE HOUR is at hand when our country must mobilize its manpower and resources on a scale great enough to meet the real and present danger, and that scale is very great indeed." To meet this danger, the com mittee said the U.S.,will need an armed force of at' least 3,500,000 men. Meanwhile, in Helena, Mont. two Roosevelt County Draft Board members, who wanted to stop call ing men unless the atom bomb * used, were fired yesterday. * * * Reserves May Be Called Upa !. ,': 1 .:. ,x :k, 4 ,; . Student Morale To Be Topic Of Lane Hall Conference Problems of student morale, and possible means to solving them will be the basis for an all-campus student-faculty discussion meeting which will be held at 7:30 p.m. tomorrow in Lane Hall. Sponsored by the Board of Re- ligious Counselors of the Univer- sity, the meeting will be an open participation affair, aimed at, pro- Student Peace Meeting Will Be Held Saturday viding a foundation for faith in the light of present international conditions. * , * TO BEGIN the meeting, several members of the Board, all student pastors, will speak for five min- utes each, presenting representa- tive religious viewpoints and pos- sible answers to the student enig- ma in relation to religious teach- ings. - Following these short presen- tations, the discussion will be thrown open to student com- ment. Prof. Howard Y. Mc- Clusky, of the School of Educa- tion, will act as moderator. t Increasing evidence of falling morale lead the religious leaders to appoint a special committee yesterday which arranged for the meeting, and drew up a statement of intention. * * * HEIGHTENED student tensions have been evidenced, the commit- tee statement said, by the increas- ing numbers of students coming for help to both psychological counselors and religious leaders. Phoenix OfficiTals Laud 36 Groups * * * In Emergency WASHINGTON- (M)-Military reservists all over the country are asking: "What happens to us if President -Truman declares a na- tional emergency?" Defense Department officials, asked to clarify the situation, ex- pressed the following views today: 1. The October "slow-down" policy in calling reserves to active duty, though technically still in effect, is not being carried out as originally planned, because of the pressure of events in Korea. 2. If a national emergency is de- clared, this might be the occasion for throwing the "slow-down" pol- icy out the window entirely. 3. But a declaration of national emergency would not, in itself, re- quire reservists to report for ac- tice duty. It would not automati- cally mean the mobilization of re- servists. The Army, Navy and Air I Force would continue to use their I ~ m~. n .nnot-a on M"T-.- A student-sponsored peace con- ference will be held Saturday in Lane Hall., Dean Hayward Keniston, of the literary college, will act as moder- ator of the conference, organized by four students who "regretted that no drive for peace has been recognized as anything but Com- munist-led." The originators, Dave Klaus, '51, Phvl Mnrris. '52 .Henry Jarecki. "T h e Christian Pacificst Ap- proach"; Sohon Lah Sharma, Grad., is expected to defend the Ghandi passive resistance, and a faculty representative of UNESCO willgive the United Nations view. After the speeches 30 faculty members and 25 student leaders will conduct group discussions of the various approaches to peace. All campus religious groups have hppn invite t+ send nhserwvrs nd ** * . _' .t As the student Phoenix drive entered its final week, campaign officials announced that 36 -or- ganized house groups have done the bulk of the work in putting pledges over the $100,000 mark. All of these have turned in pledge cards for 80 percent of their members. * * * FIVE OF THE HOUSES - Pi Beta Phi, Sigma Alpha Epsilon, Tlnf 7nt (rn n- - nt the 80 per cent figure will have their names on display perma- nently in the Phoenix Memorial Bldg. They are: Alpha Omicron Pi, Pi Beta Phi, Kappa Alpha Theta, Phi Gamma Delta, Zeta Psi, Sig- ma Alpha Epsilon, Pi Lambda Phi, Chi Omega, Alpha Phi, Betsy Bar- bour House, Alpha Gamma Delta, Kanna Delta. Angell House. Theta MAR