THE MICHIGAN DAILY TUESDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1950 ______________________________________________________ UI CED: Methi THE COMMITTEE to End Discrimination is singing its swan song. It isn't a noisy melody. The campus had enough of that. It's a quiet, tragic death rattle; the last bar of an unfinished sym- phony that reached its crescendo too early in the concert. CED was formed early in 1949 for the purpose of "the coordination, integration and initiation of action against discrimina- tion" in housing, restaurants, amusement places and the University admissions policy. Its first major action was to support Stu- dent Legislature's investigation of discrimi- nation in housing. It also began an extensive survey of possible discrimination in- the se- lection of University applicants and the hiring of University employes and faculty members. In November, 1949, CED contacted SL on the inclusion of a referendum concerning discrimination on University application forms in the SL elections. It was refused. Shortly after, it began circulating petitions asking for the removal of potentially dis- criminatory questions from applications. They got quite a few signatures. But a few individuals took the wrong fork. The Young Progressives, with no regard to their responsibility as members of CED, pub- lished a series of leaflets emphasizing their own little "fight against discrimination." Immediately the campus reacted-nega- tively. Spokesmen for the Association of Inde- pendent Men and the Inter-Fraternity Council proposed that SL could handle the discrimination problem better. The Young Democrats passed a strong motion urging that member organizations inform CSD be- fore initiating their own anti-bias programs. The Young Republicans suggested that CED disband and voiced support of an SL sub- committee set up to confer with the deans- on the issue. But CED went on its way, thankful for the quantity of the publicity, blind to the quali- ty. It voted not to work through SL. It turned down a proposal similar to the YD motion. In the Spring of 1950, it placed an open petition to Wayne L. Whitaker, Secretary of the Medical School, on the diagonal. The crowds gathered around, but CED counted the heads and not the snick- ers. CED, the "grass roots" organization, had lost contact with the students. It had alien- ated allcorners of the campus. It was an ugly duckling. LAST WEEK, a Young Progressive, passing by a CED meeting, remarked, "Seems like a lot of new faces in CED." There are a lot of new faces, a lot of new ideas and an entirely new approach. Under the capable leadership of its new chairman, Al Silver, CED has adopted a constructive, rational policy. Although there is some question as to their membership, the Young' Progressives do not send a delegate to CED meetings now.If a CED member puts out anti-prejudice pro- pagandi on its own hook, it may now be Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. ds & Goals expelled. A CED member group may be requested to withhold its name for use on any CED literature. CED has voted twice to postpone publica- tion in The Daily of a memorandum (stat- ing its reasons for wanting potentially dis- criminatory questions off applications) un- til a faculty committee has completed its report on the issue. It has quietly conferred with administrative officials and contacted national organizations of like interest. It has compiled valuable information. It has contained a fresh, sincere enthusiasm for the sake of its objectives. CED ha achieved a "new look." But, it is too late. CED'S name and personnel have at- tamed a campus-wide notoriety. When Willie Wolverine thinks of the CED today, he sees leaflets, petitions, attacks, noise, and confusion. CED members will argue that this is un- fortunate, that Willie should not confuse the mouthings of splinter groups with the methods of CED. But logic takes a back seat when an issue has already been clouded with mistaken emotion. MORE IMPORTANT than CED relation-' ship to Willie was its attitude toward Wayne Whitaker. It is common knowledge that there has been continuous animosity between the Medical School secretary and this pressure group since shortly after CED's appearance on the campus scene. Why did it happen? It is hard to say. Neither will admit fault on their own part. However, inasmuch as Whitaker was the man CED was obliged to work with, it was CED's job to treat him as a co- worker, not as an enemy. Instead, CED's policy was one of pressure on Whitaker. It felt it could counteract pressure from above by applying it from be- low. It failed to realize that it was only one small voice in the ears of the man who bears the brunt of attacks from every di- rection. It forgot its main goal, which was to clear the name of the University by wiping ob- jectionable questions off the application forms-not to wage a personal attack on an officer of that University. It misjudged its own strength and the situation. And it killed itself. But CED will leave a valuable will which may compensate for its injurious life. It will leave some good outside contacts, some good men and some good arguments. The most logical inheritor is the Student Legislature. SL, because of its representa-- tive nature and its increasingly high es- teem in the eyes of the administration, has an obligation to carry on where CED left off-but in a different fashion. The problem of discrimination is not new to SL. As a one-man sub-committee of SL's Campus Action Committee, Don Abramson has been meeting quietly with University officials throughout the CED stom. He has proceeded with an unpublicized, effective campaign of cooperation with the deans. And the administration's strongest move toward revision of application forms was the result of an SL report. This was the for- mation last Spring of a faculty committee whose findings due this month will be the basis of action to be taken by the Deans Council. It was unfortunate that SL and CED did not realize they were working entirely in op- position. Apparently, both groups felt CED's actions complemented SL's "underground" proceedings. As a result, much precious ground was lost. CED and SL have been mutually cynical about each other's personnel. But the time has come for a merger of ideas and people. CED members must discard a name which is held in disrepute and join a strong stu- dent organization. SL must welcome former members of CED as non-SL members of its sub-committee. By doing so, it will gain a needed push for its activities. The actual contacts with administrative officials and the publicity would be handled by the SL which has proved so successful in this field. The tragedy of CED is a lesson in means and ends. It is a valuable lesson: anyone can make a mistake once. But only a fool makes the same mistake twice. CED members have partially shown their belief in this axiom by their recent policy. They now have a chance to clear away any doubts by a final adjustment of their meth- ods to their excellent goals. -Barnes Connable Looking Back 30 YEARS AGO THE LEAGUE of Nations Assembly Com- mission reached a decision on a question on which they had been deliberating for more than three weeks. They decided that disarmament of the world must be a slow gradual process and was not considered pos- sible at the present time. 20 YEARS AGO PRESIDENT MACHADO of Cuba supended Constitutional Guarantees throughout the whole of Cuba because of student riot- DREW PEARSON: Washington Merry-Go-Round WASHINGTON-Bellhops at the Waldorf- Astoria Hotel in New York, all World War II vets, are sore as a boil at the big liquor parties thrown by the Chinese Com- munists in the Waldorf Tower. One bellhop, on being summoned to the Communist suite, was asked to bring up the newspapers. He loaded himself with the New York Times, New York Mir- ror and the Herald-Tribune and rapped at the door. Taking one look at the newspapers, the bland Chinese reprimanded: "No, no, not these papers. The Daily Worker." The bellhop, though seething inside, just as blandly replied: "Sorry, sir, we can't get it here. You'll have to make your own ar- rangements." * * * TRAPPED MARINES W ORRIED Pentagon strategists will only talk about it privately, but one of the most serious military errors of any re- cent war was responsible for trapping the First Marine division and the two 7th infantry regiments which made their pain- ful, gallant fight out of Hagaru. The tragic fact is that they never would have been trapped but for three unforgivable military errors. The first error was lack of liaison be- tween Lt. General Walton Walker, com- mander of the 8th army, and Major Gen. Edward Almond, commander of the 10th corps. For some strange reason, known only to MacArthur, these two generals had no battle communication with each other, but had to talk to each other by way of Tokyo some 700 miles away. Second, both generals had their men rac- ing for the Manchurian border to see which could get there first. Reassured by Mac- Arthur's intelligence that they had nothing to fear from the Chinese, the troops fanned out, instead of driving forward in a strong, compact spearhead. Furthermore, the 10th corps under General Almond went racing off toward the North, instead of sticking close to the 8th army. French Ambassador Henri Bonnet, act- ing on instructions from his government, warned U.S. officials against this advance before It started. Specifically, he warned that there were 700 miles of Chinese border toward which MacArthur was headed, along which the Chinese were concentrated. The British also warned against advanc- ing into this area, and these warnings were relayed to MacArthur by Washington. U. S. WARNING FURTPRMORE, the Joint Chiefs of Staff cabled a reminder to MacArthur that General Almond had no battle communica- tion with General Walker. MacArthur sent back a curt reply that he knew what he was doing. Result was that the Chinese wisely hit at the vacuum between the 8th army and the 10th corps. They also hit between the advancing units of the two armies which were fanned out, not expecting re- sistance. During this confusion, Gen. Almond tried to send his marines to close the gap be- tween him and the 8th army. But after a brief, bloody battle, they were forced to turn back to the Chosin Reservoir. Then for some reason, so far not ex- plained, the Marines were allowed to re- main at the reservoir for four days, giv- ing the Chinese an opportunity to swarm all around them and cut off escape. The Marines and 7th infantry could just as well have pulled back toward Hungnam Harbor immediately. But with it necessary to relay orders back and forth to Tokyo, the orders did not come for four whole days. Note-During this period, MacArthur had time to send five messages to American newspapers explaining why he was not to blame in Korea. (copyright, 1950, by the Bell Syndicate, Inc.) THOMAS L. STOKES: Soviet Strategy WASHINGTON-Russia's strategy in pro- moting Chinese Communist aggression is puzzling, but an interpretation held here is that she is trying to divide the western powers through this mass eruption. Some see it as a trap to suck our forces into a major war with China, diverting our re- sources, in an effort to frighten our Euro- pean allies who are dependent upon us in case of a Russian move there. Great Bri- tain previously 'has exhibited a conciliatory attitude toward Communist China. Now, however, she has advanced a new version of Russia's motives in the U.N. as regards Communist China, which was explained before the U.N. recently. This is that Russia does not really want Com- munist China seated in the U.N., but wants to keep the issue alive to egg on China for Russia's purposes. The validity of this theory, which i$ gaining acceptance in our State Department, was indicated when Russian sought to limit discussion in the U.N. to Formosa and our alleged "aggression" there to incite Communist China and not to discuss the Korean situ- ation which would reveal how she has used China in that adventure so perilous to world peace. Russia was overruled, and nwthe Chinese Communist aggression "We're Gonna Have To Do Something About That Boy" DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN XetteA' TO THE EDITOR The Daily welcomes 'communications from its readers on matters of general interest, and will publish all lettersrwhich are signed by the writer and in good taste. Letters exceeding 300 words in length, defamatory or libelous letters, and letters which for any reason are not in good taste will be condensed edited or withheld from publication at the discretion of the editors. The Daily Official Bulletin is an official publication of the l)niversity of Michigan for which the Michigan Daily assumes no editorial responsi- bility. Publication in it is construc- tive notice to all members of the Uni- versity. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to Room 2552 Administration Building, by 3 p.m. on the day preceding publication (11 a.- m. Saturdays). TUESDAY, DECEMBER 12, 1950 VOL. LXI, No. 66 Notices Appointments under the Ful- bright Program for teaching or post-doctoral research in Austria for the academic year, 1951-52, have just been announced. Ap- plications must be made before January 15 to the Conference Board of Associated Research Councils, 2101 Constitution Ave- nue, Washington 25, D.C. Further information is available at the Office of the Graduate School. Clements Library will be closed all day today. Applications for the 1951 Alum- nae Council Scholarships may be made with Miss Alice J. Russell in the Alumnae Council Office in the Michigan League. Women Interested in Becoming Regular Army Officers: Captain Juanita Biddle, Head- quarters, 5th Army, will inter- view today all women graduating in February or June who are in- terested in the training program. For appointments, call the Bu- reau of Appointments. University Community Center, Willow Run Village: Tues.. Dec. 12, 8 p.m., Wives' Club Meeting-The Singing Senti- nals. Wed., Dec 13, 4 p.m., Rehearsal for Christmas Play (Sunday- School). 8 p.m., Home Fashion Show Committee; Ceramics Class. Thurs., Dec. 14, 8 p.m., Ceramics Class; Choir Practice; Ref resh- ment Committee Meeting; Work Night-Decorations for Christmas Dance. Sat., Dec. 16, 2:30 p.m., Dress Rehearsal for Children's Christ- mas Play. 8:30 p.m.,, Children's Christmas Party. 9 p.m., "Dance in Winter Wonderland" at the North Community Cj enter. East Bldg., Hutt. Concerts Christmas Concert by the Uni- versity of Michigan Choir, May- nard Klein, Conductor, and the Little Symphony Orchestra, 8:30 Wednesday evening, Dec. 13, in Hill Auditorium. The Choir will sing Bach's Christmas Oratorio, with Norma Heyde, soprano, Glo- ria Gonan, contralto, Richard Miller, tenor and Jack Wilcox, bass, appearing in the solo parts, and George Exon playing the harpsichord. The program will be open to the public. Events Today Congregational, Disciples, Evan- gelical and Reformed Guild: Tea at the Guild House, 4:30 to 5:45 p.m. S.R.A. Council meets at Lane Hall, 5 p.m. Christian Science Organiza' Testimonial meeting, 7:30 , Upper Room, Lane Hall. Council Room, Rackham 4 p.m. Chairman, M. L. Chess Club: Me Room 3D, Union. eting, 7:30 p.m., (Editor's Note-A letter in Satur- day's Daily, headlined "Regressives" was incorrectly signed "Young Pro- gressives of America." The signa- ture should have read "Young Re- gressives.") * * * MSC, ,. To the Editor: I FEEL that Cal Samra's unpro- voked attack on Michigan State College warrants an answer. It is very easy to sit down and write a criticism when one has the facts, but I doubt if Mr. Samra, being only a Sophomore, has any docu- mentary proof for what he says. I also doubt if he speaks from act- ual experience or contact with M.S.C. or he would not have said some of the things he did. Just criticism is well and good, but' using a term like "Spanish! Braggarts" indicates that the cri- ticism comes from a biased mind.' Mr. Samra says, "It is a generally accepted fact that M.S.C. is a so- cial club ideal for those who wish to escape the fatigue of vigorous study." Generally accepted by whom, Mr. Samra? Qualify your statement, please. I happen to know a good many people at State who study hard and long, and I think if you will bother to examine the record, you will find that quite a few thousand M.S.C. graduates are doing fine in their various pro- fessions. Mr. Samra ridicules State's fine school spirit as if it were some- thing to be loathed. Perhaps the University of Michigan could take a lesson from State in this re- spect. We have teams to be proud of, but do we really support them? Do we go to pep rallies? Why, are we too "BIG?" I will admit that M.S.C.'s ban on State's faculty as far as politics is concerned was unwise, but there are many ways in which we stu- dents at Michigan are "shackled" also. We can't go home for Thanksgiving because of the Ad- ministration. We must pay Ann Arbor Bookstores outrageous prices for textbooks because of a "hands- off policy" on the part of theAd- ministration. Why, we can't even sing Christmas carols without be- ing "Approved." Talk about "pa- ternalistic atitude." Your attack on the Michigan State News was entirely uncalled for, it seems to me. You said that their paper was juvenile and that it offered little in the way of con- troversial issues. You also stated that they tend to ridicule our fair University. I might comment that many of the Daily's music and movie reviews are VERY VERY JUVENILE. And I wonder if the article on Michigan State's coeds in Sunday's- Daily was meant as constructive journalism or just plain ridicule of the coeds at State, prompted by jealousy. There are many uninformed people who enjoy criticizing Mich- igan State College. They are mere- ly jealous of the fact that Michi- gan State College is an up-and- coming school-one of the finest in the Nation I might add. We have many advantages over State, and State has many advantages over us. Let's admit it. They do have beautiful women; a beauti- ful campus; beautiful buildings, a n d a much-better-than-aver- age football team. I am a Michigan student and I am proud to be here. I think we have a great school and a good football team. But, I cannot stand by and see Michigan State Col- lege unjustly panned by a person who doesn't even know the first thing about the subject he chooses to write on. In this respect I will stand with the Spartans of East Lansing until Mr. Samra has something more constructive to offer. -Gene Mossner * * * Time & Buildings . . To the Editor: Square Dance Group meets at Lane Hall, 7 p.m. Michigan Education Club: 7:15 p.m., Union. Nomination and elec- tion of officers for next semester. All paid up members please at- tend. JJ. of M. Flying Club: Meeting, 7:30 p.m., Interns' Quarters be- hind U. Hospital, north entrance. Alpha Phi Omega: Pledge meet- ing, 7 p.m., Union. Wolverine Club: Meeting, 7:15 p.m:, Union. Spanish Play: Tryouts today, 4-6 p.m., Room 408, Romance Language Bldg. Pershing Rifles Marching So- ciety: Regular meeting, at the Rifle Range, 7:30 p.m. Members of the crack drill team be sure to bring a $2.50 deposit for the equipment you will draw. Mathematics Club: 8 p.m., West Conference Room, Rackham Bldg. Prof. T. H. Hildebrandt will speak on "Generalizing Integration The- ory." Anthropology Club: Meeting, Room 3024, Museum, 7:30 p.m. Enter by rear door. Four ethno- graphic films and discussion. Student Legislature's Michigan Forum debate topic: "Should the University enforce removal of dis- (Continued on Page 5) L S1 41 1V111i1y 1C ,4 T HIS YEAR the ravages of time and fire have caused the remo- val of two famous buildings from Interviews: the University campus. In earlier A 'representative from the Al- times these buildings were plan- legheny Ludlum Sieel Corporation ned in hope, built with care, and will be at the Bureau of Appoint- opened for use with the pride and ments on Monday and Tuesday, joy that comes from worth while Dec. 18 and 19 to interview me- achievement. Now they are irre- chanical, electrical, metallurgical vocably gone. But the hope, care, and civil engineers, analytical pride, and joy that marked their chemists with some metallurgical founding have not, nor ever will training, and management engi- vanish. Because these buildings neers. For further information represented a part of the struggle and appointments call at the Bu- to turn a noble ideal into practi- reau of Appointments, Room 3528 cal reality; a struggle that will Administration Bldg. continue so long as men believe that education can bring about a better life. L cu e A NIGHT EDITOR: RON WATTS CURRENT MOVIES At The State .. KING SOLOMON'S MINES, with Stewart Granger, Deborah Kerr, and Richard Carlson. THERE IS practically no plot, but nobody cares. The audience is so busy 3 arveling at some of the most amazing and spectacu- lar technicolor shots of stampeding zebras, slithering snakes, galloping gazelles and giraffes and plain old-fashioned beautiful scenery that nobody notices this slight omis- sion. Taken from a novel by H. Rider Hag- gard, "King Solomon's Mines" is the story of a husband-hunting heroine hunt- ing her diamond-hunting husband through Darkest Africa's darkest. Miss Kerr, naturally, falls madly in love with Stewart Granger, who turns in a fine job with the little he has to work with as the philosophical hunter. And in true romantic style, when they find the treasure at long last, naturally, draped around several million -dollars of uncut diamonds are hubby's bones. And since she never really loved him anyway, naturally, all ends happily. All this serves no other function than to supply the skeleton, the flesh and blood on which is some of the most striking and im- pressive photography ever recorded. This is not to intimate that the film is just another travelogue, though even if it were, it would be worth the money. Quite the contrary, there is enough ex- citement and suspense to keep even the The buildings themselves are not important. But the achievement that they represented marked painfully won steps towards a goal. Therefore it does not seem alto- gether fitting that they should be quite forgotten by the future gene- rations who will cross this cam- pus. For they were not merely buildings but milestones. For this reason, I should like to see in the hall of the new build- ing, now being erected, a simple, modest plaque stating that here- abouts once stood University Hall and Haven Hall. Not for senti- ment's sake, though this, too, has its place, but to remind the future students that as these famous buildings had their day and pass- ed, so must the newer buildings replaced as plans growrand ideals enlarge. -Winifred O. Moore 'th of Critcism . To the Edit or, University Lecture, auspices of the Department of Speech. "Aris- totle, Dr. Gallup, and American Public Opinion." Dr. W. Norwood Brigance, Professor of Speech and Chairman of the Department of Speech, Wabash College. 4 p.m., Wed., Dec. 13, Rackham Lecture Hall. University Museums Lecture. "Botanical Travels in Mexico" (illustrated). Dr. Rogers Mc- Vaugh, Associate Professor of Bo- tany and Curator of Phanero- gaams in the University Herbarium. 8:15 p.m., Wed., Dec. 13, School of Public Health Auditorium. Academic Notices Engineering Freshmen: Please reserve the hour from 5 to 6 on Wed., Dec. 13, for interview with your Mentor. He will have your ten-week grades for you at that time. Bacteriology Seminar: Wed., Dla 12 1n M Rnn 1.90A E k Sixty-First Year Edited and managed by students; of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Jim Brown.........Managing ditor Paul Brentlinger........... City Editor Roma Lipsky.......Editorial Director Dave Thomas....eature Eidtor Janet Watts............Associate' Editor Nancy Bylan.........Associate Editor James Gregory.......Associate Editor Bill Connoliy........... Sports Editor, Bob Sandell.... Associate Sports F itor Bill Brenton....Associate Sports Editor Barbara Jans......... Women's Editor Pat Brownson Associate Women's Editor Business Staff Bob Daniels.......Business Manager Waiter Shapero Assoc. Business Manager Paul Schaible.... Advertising Manager Bob Mersereau......Finance Manager Carl Breltkreltz .. . .Circulation Manager Telephone 23-24-1 Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exolusive1y entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited to this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other matters herein are also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan as second-class mail matter. Subscription during regular school year: by carrier, $6.00; by mail, $7.00. 4 THERE IS an art to criticism. LJec. ij, u a.m., Koom Lazo, z. Most movies are to a great ex- Medical Bldg. Speaker: Dr. E. Ed- tent emotional experiences. When ward Evans. Subject: "The Cap- a critic is aware of his function sular Polysaccharide of Crypto- throughout the emotional exper- coccus neoformans." ience, his criticism is largely in- validated. He cannot allow himself Geometry Seminar: Wed., Dec. to become part of the film emo- 13, 2 p.m., Room 3001, Angell Hall. tionally, and the result rings false Dr. Wright will continue his talk to his ears. The poor points are on Flats in Meta-projective Geo- overemphasized and the superior metry. forgotten. One who constantly looks for the perfect will not en- Doctoral Examination for Ro- joy or be enjoyable. The folly here bert P. Barrell, Psychology; the- is that in criticizing your critics, sis: "The Relationship of Various I become a critic who is looking Types of Movement Responses in for the perfect. the Rorschach Test to Personal- -John Arms ity Trait Ratings," Wed., Dec. 13, N -2 k- BARNABY Here's an idea, John- You have those golf clubs you never use. w I'll buy them from you and you can use the money to buy Ellen a nice present- When Ellen and I promised not to buy presents for each other, we were thinking about our budget-- But it would be okay to spend It's a horrible-looking thing, 1 but it IS solid silver. Would I be breaking my promise if I sold it and used the money I I m m . . . '. I