..r.. EDITOR'S NOTE See Page 4 Y SAitr tiau Latest Deadline in the State ~a14& CLOUDY, WARM VOL. LXI, No. 1 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 1950 SIXTEEN PAGES I s s I Malik PeaceI Plan Called Propaganda Russian Favored U.S., RedParley By The Associated Press The State Department dismissed as propaganda last night proposals backed by Russia's Jacob A. Malik for settlement of major difficul- ties between the United States and the Soviet Union. In answer to questions from a delegation of the Maryland Com- mittee for Peace, Malik said yes- terday he favors a meeting f top leaders of both countries to ne- gotiate for peace. A STATE Department spokes- man said that Malik's affirmative answers "smacks of the Stockholm peace petition." "We have had enough of words," he told reporters. "What is needed now is action to give practical effect to these expres- sions of good intention." This brusque reaction to the So- viet move in New York was stated ' after consultation between the State Department and the Ameri- can delegation to the United Na- tions, headed by Secretary of State Acheson. * * * MALIK also said his government would pledge not to be the first to use the atomic bomb in answering the Maryland Committee for Peace. This organization has been active in distributing a "peace bal- lot" asking signers whether they favor outlawing of atomic weapons and a U.S.-Russian meeting to negotiate differences. In favoring the meeting of "top leaders," Malik presumably meat a conference between President Truman and Prime Minister Sta- lin Hot Election Bout Develops In Ann Arbor With a strongly-backed Demo- crat vying fo ra congressional seat in this traditionally Republican section of the state, a fierce 1950 election campaign is shaping up locally. The Democrat, Prof. John P. Dawson, of the University Law School, will battle it out with Republica George Meader, one- time Washtenaw County prosecu- tor, in the Nov. 7 contest for the Second District congressional post. ITS CONSTITUENCY drawn ,from four counties (Washtenaw, Jackson, Monroe and Lenawee), the Second District seat will be vacated upon the retirement of Rep. Earl C. Michener, of Adrian, at the end of the year. Spurred by an overwhelming victory in the Sept. 12 primary, Prof. Dawson has entered the campaign "ready and eager to 'do battle." The wartime organ- izer of America's economic pro- gram in 13 Middle Eastern na- tions won the nomination hands down. He swept three of the four counties by an almost five- to-one margin. But Prof. Dawson's 5,328 vote total was only half as big as the tally rolled up by his opponent in the closely contested Republi- can primary. In that fight Mead- er pulled ahead of his nearest challenger, 10,271 to 7,115. IN ALL FOUR counties, 41,227 See FIERCE, Page 8 Dean To LSeoul Falls PhoenixProject Austin, Eisenhower To Address Other Atom Day Meetings in U.S. Gordon E. Dean, chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission, will launch an Atom Day program at 8:15 p.m. Monday in Hill audi- torium, thus marking the opening of the national Phoenix Project drive. At the same time, Warren G. Austin, delegate from the United States to the United Nations, and General Dwight D. Eisenhower, president of Columbia University, will give addresses at key Phoenix meetings in New York and Pennsylvania. NEARLY 200 public Phoenix meetings will take place through- out the nation's 14 campaign regions and wherever University alumni are, Chester H Lang, director of the drive announced. After years of planning, Lang has set Monday for the opening of a campaign aimed at raising $6,500,000 to make outlines of the Bacon Fills .dean's Post For Women Among the important adminis- trative changes which occured during the summer was the ap- pointment of Deborah Bacon as Dean of Women, effective October 15. Miss Bacon will replace the late Alice Crocker Lloyd. * * s PROF. Kenneth L. Jones was appo nted chairman of the botany depa atment upon the resigna- tion of Prof. William C. Steere who accepted an appointment at Stanford University. John P. Gwin resigned hispo- sition as administrative assis-~ tant in the Office of Student Af- fairs to become Dean of Stu- dents at Beloit College in Beloit, Wisconsin. He was replaced by Felix G. Sandquist. Gayle C. Wilson was appointed assistant director of admissions to replace Howard K. Holland who accepted a position at the College of William and Mary. HAVING BEGUN his retire- ment furlough, Dr. R. W. Bunting was replaced by Dr. Paul H. Jese- rich as dean of the Dentistry School. Dr. Roger B. Nelson accepted his post as assistant director of University Hospital as a replace- ment for Dr. William Rottschaefer who joined the surgery depart- ment. Glee Club To PetitionSAC In a second effort to have the eligibility ban on first semester freshmen lifted for their organi- zation, representatives of the Men's Glee Club will petition the Students Activity Committee to- day. The ban, which prohibits first semester freshmen from partici- pating in extracurricular activi- ties, in past years did not apply to the Marching Band, the Men's and Women's Glee Clubs. When the new eligibility rulings went into effect this fall only the Marching Band was exempt from the restriction. A petition by both Glee clubs similiar to the one being presented today was refued by SAC last spring when the rulings were first disclosed. Though only four of last year's 44 members were freshmen they comprised an invaluable part of* the club, according to Prof. Philip Duey. director. Jackson Frees 10 Reds on Bond >O M i c h i g a n Memorial-Phoenix become realities. Austin will address the New York meeting in the Motel Bilt- more. General Eisenhower will speak for the project at Pennsyl- vania State College. Dean's talk here will be open to the public., It will be his first major public address since he took over as boss of AEC this summer. Portions of these talks will be broadcast over the Mutual Net- work from 8:30 to 8:55 p.m. * * * OF THE REGIONAL gatherings, 60 will be hooked up together by a special telephone network. LangI announced the scheduling of a 45 minute broadcast over this hook- up, which will include talks by Sen. Homer Ferguson, Herbert 0. Crisler, Director of Athletics at the University and President Alex- ander G. Ruthven. Lang will direct' the program. At more than 100 other simul- taneous rallies, alumni will hear faculty speakers report on re- search proposals submitted for Phoenix sponsorship. These ini- clude new and continued investi- gations into the uses of atomic energy in the fields of medicine,j the natural and physical sci- ences and industry as well as studies of the effects of the new power on our social life. Also scheduled for Atom Day' are two symposia at the Univer- sity, one dealing with the physi- cal sciences, the other with the social. * a, ,* PROF. G. G. BROWN director of the engineering divi- sion of the AEC and the Univer- sity's chemical and metalurgical engineering department; Shields Warren, director of the division of biology and medicine of AEC and Prof. H. R. Crane of the phy- sics department will participate in a discussion of the physical as- pects of atomic power. Dean Saw- yer will act as moderator. The meeting, open to the public, will be held at 2 p.m. in Kellogg Audi- torium. Morse Salisbury, AEC director of the public and technical informa- tion service; Prof. Marshall E. Di- mock, former Assistant Secretary of Labor who led a summer ses- sion symposium on atomic power and public policy at the Univer- sity and Rensis Likert, director of the Survey Research Center here will at the same time in the Rack- ham Amphitheatre meet with Prof. William Haber of the eco- nomics department, to talk about the effect of the atom on society. Phoenix officials urged the pub- lic to attend all meetings. To Fighting UN Forces Limited Street Battles Continue BULLETIN TOKYO -P'- General Mac- Arthur announced today that Seoul, has been captured. Vicious street fighting con- tinued in the flame-swept city even as the announcement was -made. American troops were engaged in savage combat with Reds defending from foxholes dug between street car tracks. Smoke rose from devastating fires, burning in four areas. But with marines into the heart of the 500-year-old capital and U.S. infantrymen on top of dominating South Mountain in- side the city, General MacAr- thur considered the city tac- tically secured. TOKYO-(P)--Great fires burn- er in Seoul today as U.S. Marines and Infantrymen fought bitterly resisting Reds inside the city. The fires, which broke out last night and were visible for 10 miles. threatened to dash the hopes of American commanders that the 500-year-old Korean capital eduld be wrestled from the Reds with- out serious damage. * s * AP CORRESPONDENT Tom Lambert reported from Seoul that fires broke out in four areas at dusk shortly after U.S. Seventh di- vision infantrymen captured the key Red defense position of South Mountain. U.S. 10th corps headquarters reported that U.S. marines beat off a tank-led North Korean as- sault early today. Then the lea- thernecks jumped off in the em- battled streets toward Duk Soo palace near the city's center. The marines destroyed seven Red tanks. * * * LAMBERT'S DISPATCH gave graphic evidence of the ferocity of the fighting. He said the Ma- rines had to oust the Rels from positions dug between street car tracks. They had to drive the Reds along twisting streets. Commu- nist defenders were in houses, schools, a warehouse, a prison and even in a one-time Buddhist wel- fare home. Rournell Hits MSC' Painting The painting of block "M's" on the Michigan State College cam- pus late Friday night drew quick condemnation yesterday from George Roumell, '51, president of the Student Legislature. Although the offenders were not caught, the daubbings were gener- ally attributed to prowling Univer- sity students. The M's were found on the statue of the MSC Spartan and on several buildings early Sat- urday morning. "This regretable action on the part of certain individuals, pre- sumably University students, shows a complete lack of mature sportsmanship," Roumell said. NOR T H .C' KORE £h as ww . SEOUL - 4 a 4 Ch . tY- cY 7 r I~ S ,' TADN n Yn~ KOREA. Cfm sguphfnopnc Ch r ChsTA ) choS a son!R+ ~ , DRIVE ON SEOUL-Fast moving elements of the U.S. Eighth Army (heavy black arrows) kept well ahead of Associated Press Imap makers today in their drive' to Join forces with U.S. Marine and Army units now fighting in the center of Seoul. On the central front of the old Pusan beach head, American forces were reported only 40 miles from a junction with U.S. forces in. the Seoul area. In the south, the 25th Division had roared out of ChinJu, advancing five miles to points west of the Nam river. Returning Student Meet Newuv- Buil-ding Programt c(4h Students returning to the Uni- versity this week found the cam- pus littered with the equipment of both construction and destruction Football Ducat Distribution In Second Day With the cream of football seats, snapped up by seniors and gradu- ate students yesterday, distribu- tion of student football tickets will continue today through Thursday at Barbour gymnasium. Today, students in group three, those who have attended the Uni-~ versity for four to five and a half semesters, may pick up tickets from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. * * * TOMORROW, people in group 2, with two to three and a half semesters, will report at Barbour gym to receive their tickets. The distribution will be concluded Thursday, when members of group one, who have from zero to one and a half semesters, will get what is left. sumably University students, shows a complete lack of mature sportsmanship," Roumell said. We want rivalry, Roumell as- serted, but on a grown-up, not in- fantile, level. The Student Legislature alongI with the Michigan State Student Council has been working toward the elimination of just such con- duct," Roumell said. See FOOTBALL, Page 8 companies as the University con- tinues its giant $13,500,000 build- ing program. Four buildings are included in the plans: a $4 million literary college addition, the $5 million South Quadrangle for men, the $2.5 million Medical Research uilding and a $2 million Outpa- tient Clinic Building, s s PLANS FOR the literary college addition to Angell Hall were rush- ed to completion after fire gutted Haven Hall June 6. At this time it was decided to raze University Hall, Mason Hall and South Wing which had been called fire haz- ards for many years. The T-shaped Angell Hall ad- dition will consist of three units. A four story unit at the north- east corner of Angell Hall will contain classrooms, a study- hall and laboratories. A story- and-half structure containing lecture halls will project from the center of Angell Hall. An eight-story office and semi- nar building located east of An- gell Hall and south of the class- room unit will be connected by a lobby to the lecture hall section and to the classroom unit. * * * CONSTRUCTION of the addi- tion will begin as soon as the de- bris of Haven Hall, University Hall, Mason Hall and South Wing has been cleared away. " Originally scheduled for par- tial occupancy this semester, the opening of South Quad has been tentatively scheduled for the second semester, barring any unforseen difficulties. See BUILDING, Page 8 Moonstruck It was a strange moonlight which shined upon campus couples last night at closing hours. A total lunar eclipse was in progress, causing the moon to take on a dull coppery color. The phenomenal event brought varied reactions from the students. At the NewDorm Phyllis Gringer remarked, "It's so bright at our door, no eclipse could affect it." Bob Steinberg lamented, "I was planning a moonlight hay- ride, but it eclipsed on me." But Gay Kinsey enjoyed the spectacle. "I could watch for hours," she said as she looked into her companion's eyes. U' To .Draft Labor Code WithUnion At a special week-end meeting, the Board of Regents paved the way for a new, formal code to hourly-rated employes and at the same time killed chances for any additional wage increases this year for these employes. The first meeting in the series authorized by the Regents between representatives of the employes and University officials to draft the code was held yesterday short- ly after public distribution on the new Regent's statement on .labor relations. ALTHOUGH DENIED the right to act as sole bargaining agents for the University's hourly-rated employes, officials of the Building Service Employes Brotherhood, Local 378 (AFL) postponed their threatened strike to participate in the discussions. In denying the union's de- mand to act as bargaining agent, the Regents declared that under the State Constitution they could not recognize any group as exclusive agent for Univer- sity employes. They did, however, recognize the right of the union to speak on behalf of its members In the University labor force and it was under this stipulation that the union was represented in the codi- fication conference. * * * ON THE SUBJECT of a wage hike the Regents were emphatic. Pointing out that they had al- ready previously granted a five cents an hour boost retroactive to July 1, the Board said, "The Uni- versity must operate on a budget based upon fixed income and ... cannot during a fiscal year pass on increased educational costs to customers." IFC Rushing Regoistry To End Friday Men may register for rushing from 3 to 5 p.m. today through Friday in Rm. 3D of the Union, according to Bruce Sodee, '52, In- terfraternity C o u n c i l rushing chairman. A $2 registration fee will en- title the rushee to attend open houses at any fraternity from 2 to 6 p.m. Sunday and 7 to 10:30 p.m. Monday. Rushees may be in- vited by the fraternities to smokers from 7 to 9 p.m. today, tomorrow and Thursday, or to luncheons today through Friday, according to Sodee. ''A 'dead period' in rushing will be observed from Friday to Mon- day," Sodee said, "except for af- ter-game socials Saturday after- noon." From Monday to Oct. 7 rush- ees may be invited to luncheons and dinners, and may be asked to sign pledge cards from Oct. 3 to Oct. 7, Sodee explained. Korean War Takes Rap For Decline Ratio Outlook for Men Improving By BOB VAUGHN The war has struck home. At least that's the opinion of the University Registrar Ira M. Smith who blames the "Korean situation, plus the unsettled world conditions" for t he first big de- cline in enrollment since the end of World War II. Incomplete, -but latest enroll- ment figures available, show a ten per cent decrease in resident stu- dents since the fall of 1949. * * * THERE ARE now 18,527 stu- dents on} campus as compared with 20,618 enrolled last year. In addition, there are 2,962 students taking credit courses through the six Extension Ser- vice centers throughout the state. This brings the University en- rollment figure to 21,489 accord- ing to latest reports. The final en- rollment in credit courses is ex- pected to be over 22,500 as com- pared with 24,212 in the fall of last year. ALTHOUGH there has been a decline in the campus student body, non-resident students have increased more than 28 per cent. This represents an addition of 662 students to the 2,300 who took cre- dit courses-last year through the Extension Service. Until the change in the inter- national situation this summer, University officiaIs expected that enrollment would be about the same as last year. But the sudden outbreak of fighting in. Korea changed the situation entirely. "It became clear after hostili- ties continued throughout the summer that the Korean situation, pus the unsettled world condi- tions, could have only the one ef- fect of reducing the enrollment," Registrar Smith said. It was impossible to predict the size of the decline however, until last Saturday when compilation' of enrollment figures was well un- derway. A BREAKDOWN of latest fig- ures available showed a slight de- crease in the number of women students and a marked decrease in the number of men students on campus as compared with last fall. The resident enrollment is made up of 13,488 men students and 5,039 women as compared with 15,502 men and 5,116 women of a year ago. Overall, there was 14,708 men students and 6,781 women stu- dents enrolled. These figures in- clude students taking credit courses through the Extension Service. The number of veterans con- tinued the decline which began after the peak veteran enrollment in the fall of 1947. There are 6,971 veterans taking credit courses this fall as against 9,692 a year ago. There are now 955 veterans en- rolled in the engineering college, more than 1,000 less than were en- rolled last year. In the literary college there are 780 veterans enrolled, 883 fewer than at this time last year. Overall decreases in the literary college and engineering college ac- counted for a good percentage of the total decrease in resident stu- dents. * * * The Literary college reported 6,154, a decrease of 713 or approxi- mately ten and a half per cent from last fall while the engineer- ing college reported 2,376,ta de- crease of 986 or 29.3 per cent. Enrollment figures for other colleges, still incomplete, are: Architecture and Design, 652; Business Administration, 964; MALE'S DILEMNA: Draft, Reserve Status Explained By CHUCK ELLIOTT director of the latter organization, forwarded to the draft board with remaining brother or son of a As the selective service machin- 'Richard A. Correll, revealed the a request for deferment. man killed in World War II. ery begins to roll faster once more following facts: -Students enrolled during either If a student registered at his throughout the country, questions Any student who is not a s the regular academic year or the on e town draft board receives of status, deferments, and liability member of an organized reserve summer session can be deferred in is order to report for induction or National Guard unit may be this manner, unless the student while attending thle University, to call have started to plague a deferred until the end of the ceases to be in good standing. he may have his induction trans- large percentage of the male stu- -.m.; __ _.'t _ m e .-t hAis Arn A.nb onar A Michigan Daily Subscription i