PAGE FOUR~ THE MICHIGAN DAILY SUNDAY, NOVEME3ER 5, 1950 THE MCHIGA DAIL SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 1950 Law Enforcement IN ALL the recent screams of financial an- guish about police enforcing the peddling ordinances, the partisans of the student en- trepeneurs have overlooked one simple fact. There is a definite law which prohibits the activity they are engaged in without a peddling license. The program salesman can either buy a license or stop peddling pro- grams. Or they can be arrested and fined-that is the law. This being the case, the sane thing to do is not to complain against the enforcement of a law but to move for a change in the law. With the law still on the statute books, however, enforcement of it is really a very fine thing. We assume that it is only the first shot fired in a new campaign of law- fulness here in Ann Arbor. Ann Arbor has more than this one un- enforced law on its books. Many communi- ties do. Popular magazines are forever dredg- ing up statutes about the Sunday herding of goats on the Main Streets of certain com- munities, In Ann Arbor's case, however, the only Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. NIGHT EDITOR: VERNON EMERSON other unenforced law which comes to mind is that which prohibits ticket-speculating. That is the one which was intended to be used against the racketeering characters who plague the Union steps on Saturday football mornings with the blue-and-yellow pieces of cardboard in their fists, the ones who move from game to game each week- end fastening on the best pickings. But this law too has not been enforced until now. That is why we say this new era of law enforcement is a good thing. Surely the next step in the crackdown is to stop the scalp- ing. It is difficult to understand why the po- lice didn't begin the campaign with the anti-scalping enforcement rather than the anti-peddling. It would have been much easier to pick up forty or so scalpers concentrated on the Union steps than 250 student program hawkers scattered all over town. And hardly anybody would have minded the pickups except for the scalpers them- selves. Moreover the scalpers can afford the fines. They are a bigger traffic problem, too. Ask the Union. But this is all hindsight and relatively un- important. For now that the law enforcement pro- gram has been begun, the police will cer- tainly continue the laudable campaign. Scalping will be wiped out next, naturally. Funny thing though, the scalpers don't seem worried at all. -Zander Hollander Borrowers It has been several days now since Hal- loween swept over Ann Arbor in a sudden frenzy, shattering some windows, painting parked cars, and setting road blocks with sawed down trees. But let us not be fooled by the illusion that Halloween has left the town. The Halloween spirit resides in Ann Arbor all year long. As a matter of fact it visits the campus every day, for some unfortunate fellows at least. The students inspired by it play tricks on the other students; they borrow their bicycles from the racks and do not bring them back. According to police department, an average of three bicycle thefts are reported daily in Ann Arbor; the great majority being around the campus. Most of the time these bicycles are recovered within a few days. The people who "borrov" them usually take a ride to somewhere around the town and leave them there. The period between the disappearance of these bicycles and their recovery depends on how soon a police officer or somebody else takes notice of an abandoned bicycle on the sidewalks. It takes a longer time however, sometimes many weeks, to detect an abandoned bicycle in a bicycle rack around the campus. Police recommend, therefore, that all bi- cycle owners should lock their bicycles when not in use and get a license number so they could be more easily identified in case they were "borrowed." The best solution to the bicycle disappear- ance problem in Ann Arbor, however, would be the Halloween inspired friends' not bor- rowing a bicycle at all without the know- ledge of its owner. But, if they can not resist the temptation, they should at least return it where they had borrowed it thus saving a fellow student from lots of inconvenience. -A. G. Atatur It Seems to Me] By DON NUECHTERLEIN T HE CONTROVERSY that has arisen on German rearmament seems to center about this assertion: If we don't permit the Germans to rearm, there is little chance of defending Western Europe against Russia. One letter writer states that the Rus- sians have taken the question out of our hands by building a strong military force in East Germany. Another argues that top-level control by the Atlantic Pact Powers would keep this new German force under control so that the West need have no fear of rearing a "Frankenstein." But it seems important to me that we decide just what kind of threat we fear in Western Europe: that of the East Germans launching an attack on West Germany, as was the situation in Korea, or the threat of a Red Army attack across the continent. If we think primarily of an East German attack on West Germany, as the first argu- ment indicates, then our big job is that of maintaining security in West Germany. If, on the other hand, we consider the Russian threat of primary importance, we must think in terms of the security of all Western Europe. There is a vast difference in the course of action to be followed in dealing with these two situations. The threat of an East German attack on West Germany can be solved quite simply: increase the size and caliber of the West German police force, and strengthen the occupation forces. The Korean crisis developed because the South Korean army was not built up to meet the challenge. Some persons might argue that if we create a strong West German army, we could withdraw our occupation forces from Germany and let the Bonn Government deal with the internal problem. However, it seems to me that there is less danger of an East German attack on West Germany if American, British and French troops could immediately be in the conflict. Further, there would be no need to run the risk that the West Germans would make some kind of deal with the East. If, therefore, our primary concern is an- other Korea in Germany, we do not need a full-fledged West-German army. On the other hand, if we fear an out- right attack on Western Europe by the Red Army, our calculations must be al- tered because such action would certainly mean World War HI, whereas a German crisis alone need not. Enlisting German personnel in a general European army may be advisable; but as yet there is no European army and there is no supreme commander. How then can we rearm the Germans, unless it be under a German command?' And if there is a German command, how can the West exer- cise enough control over it unless the oc- cupation of West Germany is continued? And if the occupation is ended, we are in- creasing the chances of an East German attack. An interesting aspect of this whole dis- cussion is the attitude of the German peo- ple. These arguments about rearming the Germans seem to assume that the German people would welcome such a prospect. How- ever, this is not the case. But reports from Germany in recent weeks indicate that the Germans do not want the Bonn Government' to have a larger police force, let alone a new Ger- man general staff and army. Proponents of rearming Germany seem to think that young Germans love war and that they are more willing to fight than we are. The truth is that most Germans today fear another war much more than any of us realize; and no small wonder, what with the terrible destruction their cities sustained during the recent conflict. So, let us not make the mistake of thinking that all we need to do is say the word and the Germans will be flocking to join the army and fight the Russians. They are no more eager to die than any of us. Our big problem today isgetting a Euro- pean army command set up so that some volunteer German forces can be trained along with other Europeans. Until such ac- tion is taken, there is little point in arguing about what can be done to use German manpower in defending the West. __.. 1...3 The Week's News ... IN RETROSPECT . . Bernard Shaw (EDITOR'S NOTE-The following article was written for The Daily by Mr. Chase, a University graduate, who is the founder tor.the George Bernard Shaw Society of America. Mr. Chase is now Book Editor of the Flint Journal.) By WILLIAM D. CHASE AFTER NINETY-FOUR YEARS of his wit and wisdom, it is not easy to imagine a world without a George Bernard Shaw. No one could seriously consider the Western World -of 1856-1950 without taking GBS into account. Although he was a vegetarian, a creative evolutionist, a dramatist, a novelist, a critic, and (what he called) a Communist, he was above all a humanitarian. His object through life was consistently world betterment. I have been asked whether Shaw was conceited. I don't think so. It would be nonsense for a man who had written more than fifty plays, five novels, hundreds of books and pamphlets which have stimulated intelligent readers through decades, to wave all this aside and say, "It is really nothing." This would not be modesty; it would be stupidity. A critic who cannot arrive at something approaching a satisfying evaluation of himself had better drop out of the game. Perhaps he was wrong when he spe'culated on the possibility that his plays were better than Shakespeare's. However, it is reasonable to assume that his plays should be better than Shakespeare's, for Shaw had the advantage of a 300-year greater cultural accumulation than his dramatic predecessor. If Shaw is, as many critics seem to agree, the greatest dramatist of our century, then if we are to say that he was not as good as Shakespeare, we are in effect claiming that the best playwright of the 20th Century cannot match the best playwright of the 16th Century. This leads us to the conclusion that our intellectual giants have pro- fitted none from their predecessors, a conclusion that at once limits or destroys the significance not only of Shakespeare, but of the great writers of all preceding ages. THE LAST LETTER I received from GBS was a message concerning the founding of the George Bernard Shaw Society of America. In it he said, ".... In my best days .. . I was one of the hundred best playwrights in the world . . ." And, for those who called him an atheist, he went on to say, "I helped to set the religion of creative evolution with its feet on the ground, because I saw that no established religion in the world is wholly credible, and that without religion men are political timeservers and cowards." He was pleased, I think, to know that a GBS Society was being founded in America, for he knew that he could not carry on much longer. He wrote me, "I can only hope that in other hands, Shavianism will be carried so far that future generations will say, 'We agree with your. doctrine; but who the devil was Bernard Shaw?'" I do not believe that Shaw expected the world to mourn his death. When his wife was cremated in 1943, he whistled a little tune at the services; "I thought she would like it," he said. And so it is now for those who admired him to whistle their own little tunes and carry on-in the most Shavian way possible. EDAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN ON THE Washington Merry-GoRound WITH DREW PEARSON E- 1 PROTECTING THE PRESIDENT THE SECRET SERVICE has been urging the President, following the assassina- tion attempt in front of Blair House, to give up his early-morning walks around the streets- of downtown Washington. They point out that this is the 'riskiest part of his daily curriculum, even though they have seven men with him. Actually the public doesn't realize that seven men are with him, because a couple are in front, two or three behind and others in an automobile. However, Mr. Truman is most reluctant to change his habits. He enjoys this breath of fresh air when most people are not yet stirring. It is his only chance to see a little of his ordinary normal life, and among other things he likes to windowshop. " Once, while walking past the Grape Jew- CRRENT MOVIES At The Michigan... ALL ABOUT EVE with Bette Davis, George Sanders, Anne Baxter, and Ce- leste Holm. HOLLYWOOD is admittedly a strange place. It excites the interest of even the anthropologists. Once in awhile its ponder- ous machinery grinds out a good picture. This is one of them And once in a very great while it brings to light, a writer, a producer or director with exceptional talent. Joseph L. Mankiewicz is probably one of the sharpest writer-directors working in the industry today. In All About Eve he has brought together some of the brighter young contract players on Twentieth Cen- tury Fox's roster, including one not so young party, Bette Davis, and extracts from all of them able performances. From Miss Davis, he manages to cajole a performance which is her best in recent memory, per- haps in her entire career. Writing and filming a story about the theater., especially from a Hollywood view- point, often produces lamentable results. But Mankiewicz knows what he is about. The dialogue is deft and sure, often quite hilarious. The fact that it is essentially phony frequently makes little difference be- cause of the skill and ease with which it is delivered. The picture is polished to a de- liberate high gloss in order to better point up the jittery half-world it is portraying. elry shop on Connecticut Avenue, for in- stance, he saw a pair of black and gold garters which caught his fancy-price $80. He sent for them. LIST OF POSSIBLE ASSASSINS THE SECRET SERVICE has long kept a file on those who might attempt violence, against the President, and immediately after the Blair House attempt they checked through the file - which totals 50,000 names. The two Puerto Ricans were not on the list. Almost 99 per cent of the list are crack- pots who have written threatening, ob- scene or objectionable letters to the Presi- ident. What hasn't gotten into the papers, however, is that several have actually pocketed guns andstried to get into the White House. The Secret Service isn't talking about these cases, except to say that the armed callers and other dangerous cases are hustled to St. Elizabeth's mental hospital. All crackpot letters are carefully screened by the Secret Service's protective research section, and are indexed 28 different ways- by type, script, print, color, paper, wording, etc. Thus even the anonymous letters can be associated with known writers. These letters pour into the White House at a rate of more than 1,000 per month. However, only the most dangerous are thor- oughly investigated. Last year, the Secret Service made field investigations on 2,600 of the worst cases. Significantly, in times of stress the num- ber of crackpot letters shoots up. Note-In spote of all these precautions, the Secret Service had not investigated the. Puerto Rican Nationalists since the anti- America outbreaks in Puerto Rico. This was admitted to this column at first by a Secret Service spokesman, who later changed his story and insisted that he simply had "no comment." As a result, the Secret Service did not have a line on the two attempted assassins, Oscar Collazo and Grizelio Tor- resola, though Torresola was one of the ringleaders of the terrorist organization in this country. JiAZZED-UP DIPLOMACY TROUBLED BY THE FACT that Comrade Vishinsky steals the play at Lake Suc- cess, the U.S. delegation is putting a new spice into its speeches. Witness the refer- ence to Frank Sinatra by staid Wall Street lawyer John Foster Dulles. Dulles had carefully prepared a speech rebutting Vishinsky on the hot question of vaidinaythe v n I wac mmenrr -h -Daily-Bill Hampton HIGH-SPIRITED CROWD- ANN ARBOR WEATHER was even more insane than usual this week. An off-schedule Indian Summer heat wave sent the mercury scooting to 80 degrees on Monday and Tuesday. By Friday night it had begun snowing. Nevertheless the wet flakes failed to deter thou- sands of football enthusiasts who watched yesterday with frozen hands and soggy bottoms as the Illini snowed Michigan, 7-0. National .. . PUERTO RICO-On Monday a small but fanatical group of Puerto Rican rebels attacked the palace of the governor at the capital, set off widespread rioting, and stormed police stations in several other towns. By Tuesday the small but vicious revolt was coming to a bloody conclusion, with a toll of 32 lives. The rebels were National- ists, who want complete freedom from United States rule of Puerto Rico. On Wednesday, however, effects of the then-dying Puerto Rican revolt were felt in Washington, in a shocking fashion. Two Nationalist fanatics, both residents of New York, unsuccessfully tried to shoot their way into Blair House, the home of President Truman. Blazing away at the White House guards, they got as far as the doorstep before they were dropped, one wounded and one dead. The would-be assassins killed one guard and injured two others, one seriously, before they fell. CENSUS-The largest gain ever recorded in the national census, which is taken every ten years, was announced Thursday. The United States now has more than 150,000,000 inhabitants, compared with about 131,000,000 at the timenof the 1940 computation, a gain of aboOt 19,000,000, or 14 per cent. Local.. . HALLOWE'EN-Studies seemed to have dulled the wit of campus pranksters this week as Hallowe'en came and went uneventfully. Nobody tried to wall up the Engine arch; nobody even tried to tear anything down, anything obvious,. at any rate. As for the rest of the town: local sprites wandered through the streets looking for handouts, vandals chopped down a couple trees in the Arb, and police happily reported that it was the quietest All-souls Night in years. DRAMA-This was a big week for theatre-goers. Charles Laugh- ton, world-famed dramatic artist, presented a varied selection of readings to a packed house at Hill Auditorium on Wednesday night. It was rumored to be the largest crowd ever to turn out for a lecture on this campus. The speech department production of "A Midsummer Night's Dream" was also a sellout success during its threeday run. PHONE SERVICE-A representative cross section of the student body hearity damned the phone service in the women's dorms again last week. In a Daily survey, more than 85%/ of the 90 students questioned agreed that the service was sadly inadequate. The men had the lowest opinion of the telephone facilities, some declaring that it is usually easier to use the mails. But University authorities said Friday that no new facilities would be forthcoming. Students must be patient, they added. Around the World ... TIBET-As invading Chinese Communist forces pressed closer to the Tibetan capital of Lhasa this week, the Reds calmly proclaimed the fight a purely domestic Chinese affair, of no concern to other nations. UN-This was an active week in the United Nations. On Friday, the General Assembly overwhelmingly approved a program suggested by United States Secretary of State Acheson which would give the UN power to meet aggression with armed force on a few hours notice. This veto-free collective security measure gives the assembly the authority to ask for troops if the Security Council fails to handle aggression immediately. On Wednesday, the General Assembly overrode Russian threats that they would boycott Trygve Lie and voted him into office as Secretary-General for another three-year term. SHAW DEATH-George Bernard Shaw, the crusty playwright who managed to revive the English theatre during his many years of creative activity, died quietly at his Ayot St. Lawrence, England, home on Wednesday night. KOREA-The tide of war in Korea turned again this week. Fierce opposition by combined North Korean and Chinese Communist troops forced the UN forces to fall back up to 50 miles along the eastern battle line, and trapped a number 'of Marine battalions. This action, came when the allied armies were only 32 miles from the Manchurian border at some points. But spokesmen for General MacArthur's head- quarters said that despite setbacks, UN forces still hold the initiative in Korea. GERMANY-The Russians devised a scheme at Prague last month to unify East and West Germany under one overall government. Friday night the Soviets proposed a conference with American, British and French foreign ministers to bring the unification planl into effect. Western officials greeted the proposal with skepticism. -Chuck Elliott and Bob KeithI F (Continued from Page 3) ing your first Mentor Reports, 5 to 6 p.m., Wed., Nov. 8. Reserve this hour for that kpurpose. Geometry Seminar: 2 p.m., Wed., Nov. 8, 3001 Angell Hall. Mr. MacDowell will speak on Milnor's paper in knots. Mathematics Colloquium: 4 p.m., Tues., Nov. 7, 3011 Angell Hall. Prof. K. Knopp, University of Tu- bingen, Germany. "Analytical Con- tinuation by the methods of Euler and Borel." Croncerts Cleveland Orchestra, George Szell, conductor. Third concert in the Choral Union Series, Sun.,, Nov. 5, 8:30 p.m., Hill Auditorium. Two works not previously heard in Ann Arbor'comprise the pro- gram : Mozart's Serenade in D major, "With the Post Horn", and Mahler's Fourth Symphony, the last movement of which employs a soprano voice, utilizing the text from a collection of old German songs-to be sung by Marie Sim- melink Kraft of Cleveland. A limited number of tickets are still available at the offices of the Musical Society in Burton Tower, up to noon Saturday; and at the Hill Auditorium box office after 7 Sunday evening preceding the performance. Program Cancelled: Opera Work- shop program, previously announ- ced for 4:15 p.m., Tues., Nov. 7,! Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre, has been cancelled. Faculty Concert: Paul Doktor, violist, and Benning Dexter, pian- ist, will appear in a joint recital at 8:30 p.m., Wed., Nov. 8, Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre. Program: Works by Dittersdorf, Milhaud, Hindemith, and Schumann. Open' to the public without charge. Music of 17th and 18th Centur- ies, played by the String Orches- tra, conducted by Gilbert Ross, 8:30 p.m., Mon., Nov. 6, in Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre. Program: compositions by Purcell, Gemini- ani, Bach and Mozart. Open to the public without charge. Events Today Student Religious Groups: Gamma Delta, Lutheran Stu- dent Club: 5:30 p.m., Supper and program. Film strip depicting Gamma Delta's 1950 Japanese Mission project. Congregational, Disciples, Evan- gelical and Reformed Guild: 6 p.m. Supper, Congregational Church. Rev. Charles Schwantes, National Director of Student Work of the Evangelical and Reformed Church, guest speaker. Lutheran Student Association: 5:30 p.m., Meeting and supper,. Zion Parish Hall. Film, "For Good or Evil." Roger Williams Guild: 10 a.m., Bible Study at Guild House: "Ro- mans." 6 p.m., Supper and discus- sion at Guild House. "Why the Church Is Significant." Westminster Guild: 9 a.m., Cof- fee and rolls. 9:30 a.m., student Seminar in Religion. 5:30 p.m.,, Student supper. 6:30 p.m., Supper, "The Validity of the Bible." Michigan Christian Fellowship: 4 p.m., Fireside Room, Lane Hall. Rev. Harry Bultema, Pastor of the (Continued on Page S) Sixty-First Year Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Jim Brown.........Managing Editor Paul Brentlinger..........'.City Editor Roma Lipsky..... Editorial Director Dave Thomas.......... Feature Editor Janet Watts........ Associate Editor Nancy Bylan. ...........Associate Editor James Gregory........ Associate Editor Bill Connolly...........Sports Editor Bob Sandell..Associate Sports Editor Bill Brenton.Associate Sports Editor' Barbara .lans.......... Women's Editor Pat Brownson Associate Women's Editor Businests Staff Bob Daniels..... .... Business Manager Waiter Shapero Assoc. Business Manager Paul Schaible....-Advertising Manager Bob Mersereau......Finance Manager Car Breitkreitz. ...Circulation Manager Telephone 23-24-1 Looking Back 50 YEARS AGO THE SKIN of a gold-faced monkey, brought to the University from South America by Professor Steere in 1880, was finally mounted and put on exhibition in the University mu- seum. Election returns "by special wire" were to be received, at Rosey's Billiard Parlor, which, in convenience to its billiard play- ing and politically inclined students, wourd remain open all night. "Hear the of- ficial returns and pay off your cigar bets." Lindenschmitt and Apfel, local tailers, ad- vertised their Stein-Block suits as "nothing nobbier or neater. Price, $15." Member of The. Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited to this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other matters hereinare also reserved Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan as second-class mail mattery Subscription during regular schocl year: by carrier, $6.00; by mail. $7.00. BARNA BY Where is Barnaby? Isn't it about time he came in? - He's plaving out We're lucky we got rid of that goose-Before Barnaby could find out about it... First he said that goose) was a treasure. Then he agreed with me when I said it was worthless- Yes. Your Fairy Godfather may have a deal here. I'll try to con him out of... Er, persuade him to part with I I 11