PAGE TWO THE MICHIGAN DAILY TtTESDA'Y, DECEiV.t'SER 13,-.1949 ~ PAGE TWO TUESDAY, DECEMflER 13, 1949 PAKISTAN TROUBLE: Hindus Initiated Riots--Clark ' Artists CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING .N i By JOE TANNENBAUM The government of Hindu India, with the full knowledge of Gandhi and Nehru, deliberately planned and executed riots and massacres British troops from India, geology department lecturer John Clark charged yesterday. Clark spent two and one-half years in Asia with the Army En- gineers during the war and recent- ly returned from a 14 month trip through China and India. THE PURPOSE behind the riots was to frighten enough Moslem refugees into the newly-created nation of Pakistan to break it fi- nancially and socially. Then Pak- istan would be forced to rejoin India, Clark said. Four million refugees poured into Pakistan within a few weeks after the riots began. Two million Mohammedans were slaughtered during the disor- ders, Clark continued. Only by the utmost self-sacrifice and hard work did the people of Pakistan overcome these obstacles and attain their present position as the only Asiatic country with a balanced budget and a favorable balance of trade, he said . CLARK talked with almost 100 refugees from northern India to substantiate these accusations. These witnesses were selected at random from various cities and towns in Pakistan to which they had fled. Most of them were uned- ucated and illiterate. None of them were selected from organized refu- gee camps. -"By these methods ,of selection I avoided the possibility of hav- ing witnesses influenced by propaganda from either side," Arts Magazine To Hold Meeting Inter-Arts Union will hold an open meeting for students interest- ed in the formation of an art mag- azine at 4 p.m. today in the League. Further plans will be discussed for organization and publication of the magazine. Scheduled to appear in March, the magazine will be a quarterly representing the five arts of liter- ature, music, dance, drama and art itself. Clark explained. "Their lack of education prevented contact with any written propaganda." The stories of these refugees who came from several different parts of northern India was the same, Clark stated. ,* * * - "TWO WEEKS before partition time groups of police and soldiers searched Mohammedan homes and removed all arms and weapons. On partition day these same police and soldiers returned and started murdering the helpless people they had previously disarmed." After the first several thous- and murders, spontaneous riot- ing broke out on both sides. Eventually both governments were forced to cooperate in stop- ping the disorders, Clark said. A further effort by India to ruin Pakistan occurred in June 1948 he added. The government of India forbade the export of chlorine to Pakistan for a period of three months. The cities of Pakistan de- pended on a British company in Calcutta for chlorine to purify their water supply. Thus they were forced to pump contaminated water through the mains. "India's only purpose in this was to start epidemics of dysten- tary and cholera in Pakistan," Clark asserted. When this matter began to receive publicity Nehru withdrew the embargo order, he said. Indian Constitution SeenAs lo atC teS -u Win Detroit Art Awards Four University faculty members and three students have had works selected to be shown at the 38th annual Michigan Artists Exhibi- tion which will open tonight at the Detroit Institute of Arts. In addition the faculty members were given awards-including two of the three top $200 prizes-by the judges, Joseph Green Butler, director of the Butler Museum in Youngstown, Ohio, and Hobson Pittman, a Philadelphia painter. * * * THE TWO largest awards went to Prof. Thomas F. McClure of the college of architecture and design and Richard Wilt of the literary college, for a sculpture and a painting, respectively. Awards of $50 were given to Prof Emil Weddige of the °col- lege of architecture and design for a lithograph, and to Prof. Carlos Lopez of the literary col- lege for a water color. Student works exhibited will be paintings by Donna Hanna, ,.Ray Jansma and Nancy Jo Wheeler. In addition to his winning painting, Wilt will have two other paintings included in the showing, while each of the other three prize- winning faculty members will have a work apiece displayed in addi- tion to their prize efforts. NROTC Plans MixerBanquet The latest in "sea stories" will be featured at the second annual NROTC banquet, to be held at 7 p.m. tomorrow at the Union. . Sponsored by the University Midshipman's Club, organized last Spring, the "mixer" banquet will bring'together campus NROTC midshipmen and former Naval personnel of the immediate area. A Mouse Or A Bird? PERSONAL LEARN TO DANCE JIMMIE HUNT DANCE STUDIO 209 S. State Phone 8161 )1P DEAR MR. DACLADER You are so very right. I advise EVERYONE who needs a ride to do likewise. B. R. ANE. HEY JACK-I'm saving real dough by eating the daily 59c dinner special at J. C. Miller's Cafeteria. Believe it or not, this includes entree, potatoe, vegetable, salad or dessert (pie or cake), bread and butter, beverage. Try it yourself! Only 59c. Yours, Bill. )44P MEN Get your theater ticket. If you are between 68 and '70 inches tall and have 10 minutes to spare for auto- motive research, come to C.N. Inc. Research Lab., Nickels Arcade, Mon- day through Thursday. 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. )46P WOMEN Get your theater ticket. If you are between 64 and 66 inches tall and have 10 minutes to spare for automo- tive research, come to C.N. Inc. Re- search Lab, Nickels Arcade, Monday throughThursday, 8 a.m._to 5 p.m. CLUB 211 BULLETIN-New Club 211 Policy-No expiration date on meal tickets! Tickets honored on any day. Need not be used on consecutive days. Your ticket expires only when all meals have been punched. J.D.M. )42P FOR RENT_ SDOUBLE FOR MAN ON CAMPUS. Med, student preferred. Phone 29870. ) 20F WANTED TO RENTD WANTED - Furnished apartment for graduate student and family of three by Jan. or Feb. 1st, 1950. Phone 25152. )11N WANTED TO BUY WE'RE LOOKING for a 6-7 room house. Close to Angell School. Occupancy by late spring or sooner if desired. Phone 2-0779. )40W FOR SALE TUXEDO: Size 38, 39. Worn only twice. Owner got fat. Will sell for $30. Throw in shirt and tie. Call 20279. )32 GREY TWEED DOUBLE-BREASTED topcoat. New condition. Call Joe. 6018. )33 GIVE A BIRD to a shut-in for a real Merry Christmas. Parakeets, Can- aries and cages at 562 S. Seventh. )2B CASHMERES - $14.50 Men's Long-Sleeve V-neck Sweaters. 100-~ Chinese Cashmere. Sizes 38-46 Maroon, blue, gray, navy,stan. Call Hal Brode, 24419 )30 ONE PR. OF MEN'S DRESS SHOES. Size BiC. British Walkers. Worn once. Call Bruce at _24551. )_31 COUSINS ON STATE STREET. We * suggest for Christmas gifts our san- forized Flannelet Pajamas at $3.95 a pair. )2 RUBBER FOOTWEAR SPECIALS - Toe Rubbers, $1.49; 4-buckle dress ga- loshes, $3.75; low zipper galoshes, $3.49; high zipper galoshes. $4.25. Open until 6 p.m. SAM'S STORE. 122 E. Washington. )6 APPROPRIATE GIFTS FROM UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN Engagement Calendars with 55 campus views and other Michigan souvenirs. Alumnae Council Office. Michigan League )45P A MERRY CHRISTMAS means gifts from CALKINS-FLETCHER. or every member of the family, we have a suitable gift. State Street at N. University.)5 WOOD For fireplace or furnace. Call 3-4575. )15 IMPORTED Chinese silk hand woven pictures at $3.00. New Remington typewriter $59.00. Call 3-4871, 6-7 p.m. Chen. )29 TUXEDO--Size 38-39. Reg. price $12. Very good condition. Ken Secobie, 2-6422. )28 FINEST QUALITY tuxedo worn once. Also dark blue overcoat like new. Both size 40 long. 2-0060. )26 BARGAIN - Matched wedding rings. Engagement ring 20 pt. diamond with side diamonds. Perfect condition. $150. Phone 25-8762 after6:00 p.m. )27 TUXEDO. TAILS-Size 36. $15 each. 202 Hinsdale, 2-4591. )25 USED GAS STOVE suitable for frater- nity house use. Fair condition. Best offer gets it. Call at 1601 Washtenaw after 7 p.m. )24 "QUALITY" BOXER PUPPIES-Ypsi 4503 R13, after 5 p.m. )20 FORD, Model A. Best offer. Call 3-1183. )16 SAMPLES from nationally known wool- en company. Reduced prices while they last. Jackets, snow suits, sweat- ers, woolen shirts. Assorted sizes. Cll 3-1183. )17 BUSINESS SERVICES HAVE YOUR TYPEWRITER repaired by the Office Equipment Service Company.- 215 E. Liberty. )16B PAULS MUSICAL REPAIR Van Doren Clarinet Reeds Box of 25 - $4.50 Ne* and Used Instruments 209 E. Washington_ )4B GREETING CARDS-inscribed in col- ors. 10c each or $1.00 per box. T. A. Early, 4020 Observatory. Phone 2-8106. )8B SHIRTS-Nine hour service (by re- quest) .Three day service (regular service). Ace Laundry, 1116 S. Uni- versity.)21B WASHING AND eIOR IRONING done in my own home. Free pick-up and de- livery. Phone 2-9020. )1B NEARLY NEW SHOP-fur and cloth coats,, formal suits. 10911 E. Wash- ington, over Dietzel's. Phone 2-4669. )27B EFFICIENT, EXPERT, PROMPT, Type- writer repair service. Moseley's Type- writer and Supply Company, 214 E. Washington. Phone 5888. )5B NEED EXTRA MONEY? Earn it by baby sitting. Call Kiddie Kare, 3-1121. _)35B SYLVIA STUDIO OF DANCE-Ball- room, tap, acrobatic, ballet. Over Michigan Theatre. Phone 8066. )32B PHOTO-ENGRAVING 24-hour service at Reasonable Charges On High Quality Engraving Michigan Daily. 420 Maynard ROOMS FOR RENT ROOMS FOR MALE STUDENTS $5 per week. Ph. 6517._ )36R BRING YOUR WEEKEND GUESTS to the Pierce Transit Home. 1133 E. Ann. Phone 8144. )1R 2 SINGLE ROOMS FOR MEN. $8 per week. Phone 6415. )35R VACANCIES for male students. Double rooms. House on campus. Phone 2-2052. )34R TRANSPORTATION RIDERS WANTED TO MIAMI. '48 Stud. Leave late this week. 2-0910. )43T WANTED-Ride for 3 boys to Miami, Fla., leave Dec.17. Sharetdriving and expenses. Phone 7218 after 6 p.m. _ _ )42T WANTED-2or 3 riders to go to'Los Angeles, one way, Christmas vacation. References. Ph. 7601 evenings and weekends. )20T WANTED-Riders to Norfolk, Va., or anywhere on route. Leaving Dec. 16, p.m. Call 6876 eve. )34T BALTIMORE-Desire ride Thurs. eve. Share expenses. Call Jim Wright. 2-3781. )38T WANTED-- RIDE to vicinity of Day- ton, Ohio for 2. Dec. 16 or 17. Will share expenses. Drop card or contact R. D. Netzley, 1387 Oakham Ct., Wil- lowRun. 41T BEFORE LEAVING for home order a LIFE or TIME subscription as a Christmas gift to Mom or Dad. You. don't have to pay until after Christ- mas. Beautiful gift cards. Student Periodical Agency, 705 First National Bldg. Phone 2-82-42 to order. )3 LOST AND FOUND GIRL'S HAMILTON WRIST WATCH Lost Dec. 10 near Martha Cook. Re- ward._Call Bob Wismer, 25571. )9L LOST - K & E SLIDE, RULE. Between Chem. Bldg. and E. Quad. 34591, 352 Hinsdale. )8L LOST-Man's Clinton wristwatch - on Forest or near campus. Reward. Call Vern Bick, Ph. 3-4475. )6L LOST-Red leather billfold containing money and identification, vicinity Rackham Bldg., Friday. Reward. Phone 2-2972. )7L DO YOU KNOW . . . that Min- nesota beat Grinnell twice by such overwhelming scores that the series was called off? I By BOB VAUGHN India's new constitution will ac- celerate the break-down of that nation's caste system, according to Prof. Amos H. Hawley of the soci- ology department. The constitution, which will go into effect Jan. 26, should prove Michigan Tax Men To Take 'Short Course' Municipal tax assessors from 15 Michigan cities will gather here today for the opening ofra three- day "short course" in recent as- sessment developments at the Un- ion. Sponsored by the University Ex- tension Service and Bureau of Government, the "short course" will open today with speeches by Prof. Robert Ford, Director of the Bureau of Government; Walter Lahde, Ann Arbor assessor; Rob- ert H. Marsh, Ypsilanti assessor; Roy F. Goodspeed, Ferndale asses- sor; and Elmer W. Haack, Birm- ingham assessor." Tomorrow's discussion will be led by Charles McCauley, Grand Rapids assessor; Albert Champ- ney, director of the Wayne Coun- ty Bureau of Taxation; Lester N. Pressley, Lansing assessor; W. Ray Ransom, Pontiac assessor; Louis M. Nims, chairman of the Michi- gan. Tax Commission; and Carl E. Miller, Saginaw assessor. Featured at tomorrow night's session will be a panel discussion by five city assessors-Alger Zapf, Royal Oak; William L. Page, Bat- tle Creek; William Koop, Holland; Jack J. Foster, Midland; and Thomas M. Corcoran, Detroit. The short course will conclude Thursday morning with a pro- gram highlighted by addresses by Frank N. Mitchell, Jackson asses- sor, and Ivan N. Cuthbert, Detroit engineer. Opera Schedules Publicity Meeting A meeting will be held at 7:30 p.m. today in Rm. 3L of the Union for all men interested in doing Union Opera publicity work. Cliff Rogers, '50 BAd, will ex- plain the organization and func- tions of the Opera's propaganda- dispensing department. Men are needed for all phases of publicity, according to Rogers, in- cluding newspaper, radio and pos- ter work. effective because it will impose penalties for flagrant exercise of segregation practices, Prof. Hawley said. * * * INDIA'S NEW constitution abol- ishes "untouchability and all caste distinction in secular life, and guarantees freedom of speech and assembly." Prof. Hawley cautioned, how- I ever, that "a caste system can- not be legislated out of existence and the reform may take several generations." "The constitution can be praised not only on a moral basis but be- cause it will promote a more effi- cient economy in India," Prof. Hawley continued. "ACTUALLY THE caste system has been in the process of break- ing-down for some time as a result of the intrusion of western civili- zation." Time needed for the adoption of Hindi as the official tongue depends on the efficiency of the government, educational facili- ties and improvement in meth- ods of communication, Prof. Hawley said. Hindi is specified in the consti- tution as the official language of the republic, with a transitional period of fifteen years provided. "FIFTEEN YEARS seems to me an over-optimistic estimate," Prof. Hawley commented. An Indian student on campus stated that the change to Hindi is consistent with the sentiments of the people because English was imposed upon them by the British. .) .- .-. --- - -- - -- 1 . SHORT ORDERS and Full Course Meals TRIANGLE RESTAURANT 808 South State fiJCt 0 WAMrCn lEL. WANTEDU PORTER for general cleaning two hours a day in exchange for meals. Apply in person after 3 p.m. at 907 Lincoln. 20H NIGHT CLERKING-5 p.m. to 12 mid- night including room with cooking privilege, small wage. Call 3-4322. )21H THE SIZE OF gems is measured by weight. As agreed by most of the nations of the world in 1878, one carat weighs 205 milligrams. However, the English carat is slightly different because of the discrepancies in measurements. WESTERN NEW YORKERS 0 Rally with the crowd! SSCALP & BLADE COLLEGE BALL 1 Christmas Night Formal. Dancing 10-3 KLEINHANS MUSIC HALL, BUFFALO, N.Y. 0 Tickets from members or at door. ----o .<---.-oc<--- <---c0r- - oc. c_---_---g--y t---y v 1 I DECEMBER IS JOY MONTH iw.&.-j 1 Last Day "I WAS A MALE WAR BRIDE" Plus "AIR HOSTESS" STARTS WEDNESDAY 11 GARD! SUQONNCE IN COLMR IbSy TECHNICOLOR --PLUS 4 *N MICH IGAN NOW & THURS.! To Three Men She Was ICE.. FIRE.. EVERYTHING! A I A Micro-groove or Standard t RECORDS of the Pi*te4 j (ehj ce Operetta Performance Any part or the whole performance as you wish - an excellent Christmas Gift. I l I/ " "Fr LEIGH'S t/ ~M-G-M PICTURE I 12" Standard $2.75 Each Micro-groove $5.00 Each Also "HIPPETY-HOPPER" Mcrrie Melody Cartoon NOTRE DAME vs. S.M.U. HI-FI RECORDING STUDIO 1215 Birk Ph. 2-3053 35c 'til 5 P.M. I s -__ I WEDNESDAY, JAN. 25, 8:30 P.M. Hill Auditorium MRS. FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT 5.e I 11 I II U I