THE MICHIGAN DATTX qnAv Vl1 . ,4 ! a 04 16A6 1 aHI Maia TT Viii TV l'r1%c1k \ L211W'mL 1.4AA - w__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ VT Luis A. uti , V O'EdYlUfriiX1 ; , *1*I f,..;T WSSF Concert MUCHPLEASURE will be attached to pur- chasing tickets for Arts Chorale Concert \which is to be held Tuesday. This is true not only because the Chorale group will be in its usual fine form but also because proceeds go to the World Student Service Fund. WSSF is an organization devoted to ed- ucating the peoples of the world. Preventing the slaughter of many mil- lions in another war is also on aim of WSSF. There is no better place to begin preventing wars than in college; there is no better way to prevent war than through education and understanding. Students and professors who form the membership of the group believe that uni- versity communities should share materially as well as intellectually with needy students all over the world. Students have already been aided mate- rially by WSSF supplies of food, clothing, medical kits, books and housing. Any stu- dents in need of aid will find WSSF ready to help him regardless of national boun- daries. There can be no more pleasant way to be- gin helping your fellow students than listen- ing to Arts Chorale Concert on Tuesday. -Leah Marks Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. NIGHT EDITOR: JANET WATTS MUsIC 1' ON THE Washington Merry-Go-Round WITH DREW PEARSON III ' WASHINGTON - Senator Pat McCarran of Nevada, No. 1 enemy of Europe's homeless refugees, has now set himself up as chief volunteer public relations counsel to Europe's No. 1 Fascist dictator. On his latest junket abroad, supposedly to "investigate the current refugee situation," McCarran gave Spain's Francisco Franco some shrewdly cynical advice on how to make friends and influence people. In the course of two lengthy interviews, the Sena- tor from Nevada assured his attentive host that "with a little smart handling at this end, Spain can be right back in the front parlor by this time next year." McCarran happens to represent a state containing less than one-tenth of one per cent of the U.S. population, and most Ne- vadans are not the slightest bit interested in Franco. Nevertheless, McCarran did not hesitate to speak for all the American peo- ple. "The overwhelming majority of the American people," he said, "are convinced that your country has been given a raw deal. It's just a question now of pounding the point home and getting enough pres- sure put on enough Congressmen to whip the State Department pinks." A "healthy bloc of Senators," McCarran added, are prepared to advocate, early in the next Congressional session, that the United States sponsor Spain's admission to special- ized agencies of the United Nations. "They are also prepared to put the heat on a few of our European charity patients so that you can get invited into that Western Un- ion club of theirs," McCarran said. "However," McCarran warned Franco, "don't let your pride keep you from blowing your own horn, good and loud. You've got to keep telling everybody that Spain deserves a place on the anti-Communist team. Don't bother about anything else, or answer any other criticism; just keep hitting that one line, and you'll make the grade." Franco, whose background hasn't given him much experience in molding public opinion, must have been grateful for these tips. For less than a week later, Franco fol- lowed McCarran's suggestions closely in an exclusive interview with a U.S. correspond- ent. Radio Madrid, on its short-wave broad- casts to the Americas, has also begun to bear down heavily on "Spain's contributions to the struggle of Western civilization against Russian Communist barbarism." High point of these propaganda blurbs is the cryptic declaration: "If it hadn't been for Spain, England would now probably be the only free nation in western Europe." (Copyright, 1949, by the Bell Syndicate, Inc.) "Now To Figure A Way To Avoid Using Them" j. etteP4 TO THE EDITOR The Daily welcomes communications from its readers on matters of general interest, and will publish all letters which are signed by the writer and in good taste. Letters exceeding 300 words in length, defamatory or libelous letters, and letters which for any reason are not in good taste will be condensed, edited, or withheld from publication at the discretion of the editors. Sri [DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN MATTER OF FACT by JOSEPH ALSOP LAST NIGHT'S concert by the violinist Tossy Spivakovsky can be summed up most accurately in the following manner: (1) Incredible technique, (2) ravishingly beautiful tone, and (3) penetrating insight into each and every composition approached. The first thing on the program was a Mozart Adagio which was played with re- markably radiant tone quality. Some pur- ists in the audience might have objected to the violinist's tendency to slide every now and then, but this, one would think, is a minor point when compared with the otherwise perfect performance. Next was the Brahms D minor Sonata and, for once, it was played as a composition for violin and piano, not merely as a violin solo. Artur Balsom, the pianist of the evening, played impeccably here, as in the rest of the program. Perhaps the high point of the evening was Spivakovsky's performance of Bach's monumental Chaconne for unaccompanied violin. This, I am told by many violinists, is a fiendishly difficult thing to play, as it re- quires of a violinist that which a pianist would find a great difficulty, namely, that many voices must be simultaneously played with the greatest possible clarity so as to overlook none of them. Mr. Spivakovsky didn't seem to realize that any such difficul- ties existed. After the intermission, there were vari- ous shorter works, the two most out- standing of which were the Paganini Ca- price No. 24 and a group of Roumanian Dances by Bartok. The former is a very well-known show piece, which takes for granted the fact that the performer has unlimited technical resources, while the latter shows tremendous vitality, imagi- nation and simplicity. We couldn't im- agine either of these compositions being played any better. If there must be a complaint, it is simply that this concert was too short. This, at least, was obviously the opinion of the au- dience, which demanded of Mr. Spivakovsky three encorces. Harris Crohn Thanksgirnng HERE'S WHAT The Wayne Collegian has to say about Thanksgiving in Ann Ar- bor: "University of Michigan students are only getting this Thursday off from classes. They must report back on Friday. This announce- ment hardly leaves them anything to be thankful for, unless they consider that they at least aren't asked to make up the day lost by also reporting in on Saturday. "Here at Wayne, we can lapse into a joy- ous four-day coma and realize how much we can be thankful for not going to an eccen- tric holiday-spiritless, dessicated, football- worshipping madhouse located on a trunk- line, to Ann Arbor, one of the last outposts of the old Northwest Territory still operating under the 1787 Ordinance." A CATTLE DEALER in Britain was ac- cused of selling nine cows with false teeth, thereby defrauding the Food Ministry. At least the dealer's face must have been purple, if not the cows. -St. Louis Post-Dispatch I WASHINGTON - Since Secretary of State Dean Acheson and ECA chief Paul Hoff- man returned from their respective trips to Europe, it has become increasingly clear that American policy in Europe revolves about one magic word. This word is "integration." And it is about time to inquire what this word really means to Acheson, Hoffman, and the other American ,policy-makers. A GROPER through the fog which more and more obscures American foreign policy soon discovers that "integration" is the wrong word. To integrate, according to the dictionary, means "to unite or become united so as to form a more complete or per- fect whole," which would suggest that this country is trying to create a United States of Europe overnight. In fact, what Acheson and Hoffman are trying to promote is nothing of the sort. The real objective, as one of the authors of the integration project put it, is "to get back to 1910 by 1952." What the Unit- ed States wants is a Europe whose inter- nal trading relationships are as close as possible to those which existed before the first World War. In brief, it is now the major aim of Ameri- can policy in Europe to eliminate currency controls and export and import restrictions. Ultimately what is wanted is a real economic union, with tariffs eliminated and a cen- tral banking system and a common curren- cy created. But all concerned agree that for the foreseeable future this real "integra- tion" is no more than a distant dream. * * * . THIS APPARENTLY rather modest but in faact enormously difficult project for turning the clock back to happier days is envisaged as taking place in a series of stages. In the first stage, there would be three separate groups of "integrated" states --France and Italy, Belgium, Holland, and Luxembourg, and the three Scandinavian countries. The first five countries would then be joined, to form "Fritalux." The Scandinavians would then probably be brought into Fritalux. And finally, Western Germany would be added, to make one big, relatively free trading area in Western Eu- rope. Britain (to the great relief of the Brit- ish leaders) is not being pressed to be- come an active participant in this Ache- son-Hoffman project. But while they were in Europe Acheson and Hoffman politely but firmly urged British Foreign secretary Ernest Bevin and Chancellor of the Ex- chequer Sir Stafford Cripps to give the scheme "encouragement and support." Bevin and Cripps rather reluctantly agreed. The chief British contribution is expected to be firm military and political commitments to France, to balance French fears of a revived Germany. Since this project now clearly has first priority in American foreign policy, it is deeply important to ask not only what it is expected to accomplish but also what it is not expected to accomplish. Its authors be- lieve that in the long run-the very long run-"integration" will strengthen the eco- nomies of Western Europe, and make the continent less dependent on the United States. A more immediately important po- litical objective is to tie the rapidly reviv- ing Western German economy firmly into that of the continent, and thus prevent Ger- many from turning again against the West. * * * THESE ARE HIGHLY commendable aims. But it is necessary to examine the other side of the coin. In Europe, two facts stand out like large, sore, sinister thumbs. The first is the imminent threat of British fi- nancial collapse, which has by no means been removed by devaluation of the pound, and which would surely be followed by a general economic collapse all over the conti- nent. The authors of the integration project agree that even if the scheme were whole- heartedly accepted and put into operation immediately, no appreciable econo4ic benefits would accrue for a number of years. Thus the project will NOT deal with a situation which threatens to knock the underpinnings right out from under American foreign policy. The second fact which stands out in Eu- rope is that Western Europe is still virtually defenseless in the face of the Soviet Union's massive rearmament effort. Again, the in- tegration project will NOT affect the real balance of military power, which is rapidly swinging in favor.of the Soviet Union. In one of Chekov's minor short stories there appears the character of a Russian landowner who planned vast improvements on his property, while the roof of his house was falling about his head. Free trade on the continent, leading ultimately to a real continental economic and political union, would certainly be a vast improvement, and a thoroughly worthy ultimate aim of Ameri- can policy. But there is a perfectly obvious danger that "integration" will be accepted as a magical and marvelously inexpensive substitute for a real policy, capable of pre- venting the non-Communist world from cav- ing in, like the Russian landowner's roof. (Copyright, 1949, New York Herald Tribune, Inc.) Voice from Ohio TUCKED AWAY at the bottom of last week's stories about election results in the nation was a small paragraph that could bear long Senate study: Ohio's voters gave a substantial margin to a proposal to end the discriminatory tax on colored oleomargarine in the state. This election was one of the few in which voters have been given a chance to express themselves directly on the mar- garine question. Their attitude reads un- mistakably in the results-the mine run of citizens doesn't like the penalties arbi- trarily imposed on margarine. Ohio happens to provide a rather apt lab- oratory for a test vote on margarine's posi- tion. There's a substantial farm population in the state. There's a substantial urban population, with such cities as Cleveland and Cincinnati. Both populations combined to wipe the unjust taxes from the books. The U. S. senators, who last session de- clined to vote on a House-approved bill to end federal taxes on margarine, would do well to bend an ear to this voice from Ohio. -St. Louis Star-Times Fordney & Niemi.. .. To the Editor: FROM OUR BULWARK of cul- ture, we noted with interest the response that our letter of Nov. 19 aroused. Both of us were rather surprised with the results; irate phone calls, people, both greek letter mnembers and masses, rush- ing up to us on campus, and now, these letters. We really didn't ex- pect any argument, for what sense would there be in arguing about an issue that we clearly would win? But, since the people did see fit to write their letters, we sup- pose the least we can do is retort, and show them where they make their mistakes. In reply to E. S. Rorem, who talks of the outrageous sill of throwing his fraternity pin in the fire. Well. We don't like to drag dirty laundry into the open, but we are afraid that your president will probably call you aside to re- primand you, and only justly, too. Any frat man who thinks of such a thing has been associating with too many of the AIM and should be called down. After all, E. S., you shouldn't be talkinglike that, for we aristocrats have a responsi- bility to ourselves ... And you just wait and see if we ever invite you to one of our parties, Rorem. In reply to the letter from the AIM group, we really shouldn't ar- gue the point, seeing that you probably wouldn't be able to un- derstand, but, knowing that you won't be able to sleep until the matter is cleared up, we will gra- ciously lower ourselves. The opin- ions expressed are too the typical feelings of every frat man. Don't let the rest of these snow artists fake you out. You guys are being persecu.ted, so don't forget it. I reply to Gerald Gaull, who liberally threw the Marx theory of Class, the Law of Parsimony, and a per se to boot, we are pleased to be of service. You can just see he is a frat man; he is so smart. Keep it up, Gerry. If you can come up with some more of those terms we will really have those AIM gang- sters confused. For how can they know what it means when we don't? Now, in answer to Paul Roman. Oh, Paul, you shouldn't have done it. You don't have to cover up for us. Just because you are connected with us in an official way, we won't let any of this be cast back on you, even if you do think exact- ly the same way we do .-. You know very well that frat men are snobbish. Why, we don't even talk to each other, that's how snobbish we are. As for the rest of the junk, Paul, well, it's good. Keep it up. This way the AIM will never be able to pin anything def- inte on us. Ha ha. However, the best letter of the day was by Hal Walsh, suggesting that we lip-brand every AIM, then rip off the lip if they step out of line. That's the spirit, Hal. That's what we want to do, too. -Edward C. Fordney Preston Niemi * * * To the Editor: voice in protest against the two "well informed" young men who extol the basic principles behind the fraternity as represented on our campus. However this is not to be the scathing comeback which they so eagerly await. It is point- less to argue their statements since, to anyone with an iota of common sense, they are ridiculous- ly naive. Every sentence could be refuted with ease. The point I wish to make is this. They have done something shameful and dis- gusting in allowing these ideas to be publicly printed. For there are bound to be those who are waver- ing between the two factions and will be impressed by this dishonest conglomeration of words. Although they have written this in hilarity, thinking what a mag- nificient joke it all is, here is one thing that can at last be called wrong. It is their right, of course, to say this if they frankly be- lieve it. That is our freedom of speech. But it is also my right to clarify their purpose and perhaps end any discussion which may arise. Suffice it to say they de- serve to be ignored. I am not condemning fraterni- ties and sororities. They are excel- lent for.those who honestly believe in their principles. I am only against those who join and im- mediately feel that all who don't belong desire earnestly to do so. Here is manifested the true infer- iority complex, which they have attributed to the AIM members. As for the AIM and all others who waste valuable time fighting them, I can say only this. They are such a very small minority that the only intelligent answer to their insipid beliefs is to ignore them. Let them live or die out-it. hardly merits notice. If this letter has saved a few who might possibly be influenced by the "sour grapes" fallacy I have accomplished my purpose. -Carol Frazier 'Prove Yourself .. To the Editor: AGAIN three SL candidates who, haven't taken the trouble to learn the facts ask that "Women's Judic be taken from the hands of League officials and made respon- sible to the SL as is the Men'sl Judie. In this way women can have a direct voice in issues which directly affect them." Women's Judiciary Council isI empowered to enforce only those1 regulations made by the Board of Women Representatives, and is directly subordinate to them. Thes presidents of every women's hous- ing unit on this campus: dormi- tories, league houses, and sorori- ties, compose this Board of Re- presentatives. At present this group better represents the wo- men on campus than does the SL. Do something wtih the author- ity you have, Student Legislature, and perhaps you will prove your- self worthy of more. -Marian S. Trappf Publication in Tihe Daly Official Bulletin is constructive notice to all members of the University. Notices for the Bulletin should be sent in typewrittenform to the Office of the Assistant to the President, Room 2552 Administration Building, by 3:00 p.m. on the day preceding publication (11:00 a.m. Saturdays). WEDNESDAY, NOV. 23, 1949 VOL. LX, No. 51 Notices University Convocation: A pub lic convocation will be held in the Rackham Lecture Hall at 11 a.m, Saturday, November 26, in con nection with the visit of His Maj. esty, Mohammed Reza Pahlavi Shah of Iran, to the University. A. section of the auditorium will b held until 11 o'clock for member of the faculty; academic costum will not be worn and there will b no academic procession save fo the group occupying seats on th platform. Regents' Meeting: The nex meeting is scheduled for 9 a.m. Sat., Dec. 17. Communication should be in the hands of th President by Thurs., Dec. 8. Herbert G. Watkins, Secretary Members of the University Sen. ate: Senate meeting, 4:15 p.m. Mon., Dec. 12, Rackham Amphi- theatre. Agenda will be an- nounced later. Closing hours for Thanksgiving. Thanksgiving Eve-12:30 p.m closing. Thanksgiving Night-11:00 p.m closing. Fulbright Applications and sup- porting credentials are due no lat- er than December 1 in the offices of the Graduate School. This date will not be extended. Application blanks are now available in 100 Rackham Bldg. Veterans: Veterans Administra- tion regulations state that when a veteran who is enrolled under the G.I. Bill (P.L. 346) interrupts training at the official close of a semester he will automatically re- ceive an additional 15 days of sub- sistence allowance deductible from his remaining eligibility, un- less he notifies the Veterans Ad- ministration, Union Guardian Building, Detroit, Michigan at least 30 days prior to the semes- ter's close that the leave pay is not desired. Interviews: Mr. Albert B. Smith, Assistant Director, Research Bu- reau for Retail Training, Univer- sity of Pittsburgh, will be at the Bureau, of Appointments Monday and Tuesday, Nov. 28 and 29 to in- terview students interested in do- ing graduate work in retailing. M' Smith would be interested in talking with underclassmen as well as seniors who might be inter- ested in having more information about their school. Additional information and ap- pointments may be obtained at the Bureau of Appointments, 3528 Ad- ministration. The Michigan Civil Service Com- mission announces an examination for Special Education Teacher. The work will be with the mental- ly retarded or the socially malad- justed. Closing date for applica- tions, Dec. 14, 1949. For further information call the Bureau of Ap- pointments. 3528 Administration. Approved Student sponsored So- cial Events for the coming week- end: Thursday Hawaii Club Friday Phi Alpha Delta Saturday Alpha Kappa Kappa Hillel Foundation Phi Delta Epsilon Interviews: Mr. F. A. Smart, General Agent of the Equitable Life Insurance Company of Iowa will be at the Bureau of Appointments Mon., Nov 28, to interview February graduates of the Business Admin- istration and L. S. & A. schools for sales training in the Detroit area. Salary and Commission. Call 3-1511 Extension 371 for appoint- ment Academic Notices AE. 160 Seminar: 4 p.m., Wed., Nov. 23, 1504 E. Engineering. J. W. Hindes will speak on "Base-pres- sure. qt Supersonic Speeds." Re- freshments. Visitors welcome. Astronomical Colloquium: Fri., Nov. 25, 4:15 p.m., Observatory. Speaker: Dr. Yngve O h m an Stockholm Observatory. Subject: Recent Solar Research.* Philosophy 34 - Section 11 (Thurs., 10 o'clock) will not meet this week. Students should try to attend other sections. Concerts Student Recital: .Theodore Powell violinist, will present a pro- gram in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Music, 8:30 p.m., Wed., Nov. 23, Rackham Assembly Hal. It will include Sonata in G major- minor, K. 379 by Mozart, Sonata in A minor, Op. 105, by Schumann, and Concerto in A minor, Op. 28, by Goldmark. Open to the public. Mr. Powell is a pupil of Gilbert Ross. Events Today Social Ethics Forum: 7:15 p.m., Lane Hall. Baptist Students in Ann Arbor for Thanksgiving will eat dinner at the Guild House at 2 p.m., Thurs- day. Call 7332 today for reserva- tions. Westminster Guild: Tea 'n Talk, 3rd floor lounge, 4-6 p.m. Wesleyan Guild: 4-5:30 p.m., Do-Drop-In. 7:15 p.m., Bible Study Seminar. Canterbury Club: 7:30-10 p.m., Rev, and Mrs. Burt are at home to all Episcopal students. Modern Dance Club: There will be no meeting tonight. The club will resume regular meetings next Wednesday. U. of M. Rifle Club: Qualifica- tion Match Prone, Sitting, Kneel- ing, 7 p.m., ROTC rifle range. All members to fire. SRA THANKSGIVING Break- fast: 9 a.m., Thursday, Lane Hall. Reservations should be made at the Lane Hall desk by Wednesday noon (today). Folk and Square Dance Club: Meeting, 7:30-10:30 p.m., W.A.B. Everyone invited. Coming Events SRA Intercultural Retreat will be held at Pinebrook Farm, No- vember 26 and 27. The group will leave Lane Hall at 2:30 on Satur- day. Reservations may be made 'by calling University Extension 2148. Wesleyan Guild: Fri., 7:30, Square Dance in the Pine Room. There will also be games for all. Visitors' Night, Department of Astronomy: Fri., Nov. 25, 7:45 p.m., Angell Hall. Dr. Carl A. Bauer will give a short talk enti- tled "The Panorama of the Uni- verse" in 3017 Angell Hall. Fol- lowing the talk the student ob- servatory,h5th floor, Angell Hal, will be open for observations with the telescopes, provided the sky is clear. Children must be accom- panied by adults. V' I 4 I v r 9 Fifty-Ninth Year Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Leon Jaroff.........Managing Editor Al Blumrosen............City Editor Philip Dawson..Editorial I'Director Mary Stein..........Associate Editor Jo Misner..............Associate Editor George Walker.........Associate Editor Don McNeil............Associate Editor Alex Lmanian......Photography Editor Pres Holmes........Sports Co-Editor Merle Levin .......... Sports Co-Editor Roger Goeiz.....Associate Sports Editor Miriam Cady.........Women's Editor Lee Kaltenbach..Associate Women's Ed. Joan King....Librarian Allan Cialnage.. Assistant Librarian Business Staff Roger Wellington....Business Manager Dee Nelson.. Associate Business Manager Jin Dangl......Advertising Manager Bernie Aldinoff.......Finance Manager Ralph Ziegler......Circulation Manager Telephone 23-24-1 Member of The Associated Press £ne Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited to this newspape All rights of republication of all ether matters hereinare also reserved Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor,.Michigan, as second-class mail matter. Subscription during the regular school year by caetrier, $5.00. by mail.$86.00. -4 '4 .A LET ME be among the first (and I hope the last) to raise my Room And Board There are 79,000 hotels France, 61,000 restaurants. in i Rec.ent Solar Research. year by c~'rier. $5.00. by mail. $8.00. BARNABY Gus is still out of focus- My, they've added a lot of [Nowfirst, I want to hear all yougsseam- . - hat happened? }c C t t01'r, jF , Mr.O'Mlley.You put show right of f the air-j I have it, Bornaby!' This truck is standing in a dead spot-Waves r 1 I -1 1