THE IFC'S CHANCE See Page 4 Y Latest Deadline in the State 43ati4 Iy FAIR, WARMER VOL. LX, No. 40 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, NOV. 10, 1949 PRICE FIVE CENTS IFC Group Acts to End Bias Clauses Suspension for Offenders Urged By JAMES GREGORY The Interfraternity Committee on Discrimination last night ini- ated a movement for eventual sus- pension of any campus fraternity that does not take definite steps to remove bias clauses from its na- tional charter. IFCD, which changed its name " last night from IFC Subcommittee on Discrimination, took action in the form of a motion to be pre- sented at tonight's IFC House Presidents' Meeting. THE MOTION READS: "IFC should recommend that the follow- ing resolution be adopted by the Student Affairs Committee: "Resolved: All fraternities ex- isting on campus as of Novem- ber 1, 1949, will be suspended unless they are able to present to the Office of Student Affairs, by 195-, evidence showing that they have: "1. Petitioned their national of- fices, asking that all discrimina- ry clauses be removed from their constitution and bylaws. * * * "2. INTRODUCED a motion to that effect at their national con- vention." Dick Morrison, '50, IFCD Chairman, explained, "The date has been left blank because the number of years before each fra- ternity's national convention was not known by IFCD." The date will be settled by the House Presidents tonight, he add- ed. THE RESOLUTION, if passed by the IFC House Presidents' r Meeting, will be submitted to the Student Affairs Committee at its next meeting. Morrison called the proposed resolution a definite step for- S ard by IFCD. "It is not a precipitous action, but reflects the careful considera- tion given the problem of legal discrimination by the entire mem- bership of IFCD," he said. "SUCH A resolution, if passed by the House Presidents, will place in the hands of each local chap- ter a concrete method forap- proaching the national fraternity in regard to elimination of bias clauses," Morrison predicted. In a policy statement issued last night, IFCD said it intends: 1. To attack discriminatory clauses directly. 2. To DETERMINE the extent of racial prejudice among frater- nities and formulate an educa- tional policy to combat it. In line with this policy, IFCD formed three subcommittees la- beled: external, mental atti- tudes, and legal aspects of dis- crimination. The mental attitudes subcom- mittee has contacted the Survey Research Center in regards to con- ducting a poll on fraternity men's mental attitudes toward discrimi- nation. ** * "AFTER THE SURVEY," Mor- rison said, "IFCD will form a plan of attack against racial prejudice. "The ultimate goal of this plan is far more than removal of dis- criminatory clauses," he revealed. "It is the elimination of all prej- udice from fraternity life." 'Berlin Story' Film To Play "Somewhere In Berlin," the in- side story of the city and its peo- ple will begin a three-night run at 8:30 p.m. today in Lydia Men- delssohn Theatre, sponsored by Art Cinema League. The picture portrays the re- turn of a German veteran to his destroyed home, demonstrating his despondency at first, then a gradual hope to begin life anew. The German-language film with English sub-titles also examines the juvenile delinquency situation in Berlin. Tickets may be purchased from 2 to 6 p.m. today, or at showtime at the Lydia Mendelssohn box of- fice. Drilling Ii nnovation a Lewis To Pit Orders s ntil mers Month ' NO STRAIN, NO PAIN-A closeup of the Air Dent in action at the University Dental Clinic. It is claimed that this substitute for the dental drill "virtually elizminates pain and discomfort in preparing a tooth for the filling of a cavity." ' * Denital Paim Will Wane If Dw"rill Substitute Works Fear and pain of a visit to the dentist will be almost eliminated by the use of a substitute for the dentist's drill, accovding to a report released yesterday b Dr. William R. Mann of the dental school. The new drilling technique has so successfully "reduced and eliminated heat, pressure, vibration and noise that pain and discom- fort become a minor factor in cutting a tooth," Dr. Mann said at the homecoming of dental school alumni. . * *I * * THE NEW TECHNIQUE uses a piece of equipment known as the Air Dent, which employs aluminum oxide-an abrasive powder- mixed in a stream of carbon dioxide gas to do the cutting. The abrasive does not damage the soft tissue of the mouth while it cuts the teeth, he added. By using dolomite instead of aluminum oxide, the Air Dent can polish teeth. POSTGRADUATE courses in the use of the Air Dent are expected to be given at the University and other qualified dental schools by Newvly-Chiosen Senior Aides Meet Officers Newly-appointed chairmen of the senior class committees met with theirsclass officers last night at the first meeting of the Senior class executive committee to get acquainted and discuss suggestions for future activities. Committee co-chairmen selected by the senior class officers on the basis of petition and interview were: Announcements, Lola See Picture, Page 6 Schwartz and Jim Wright; Caps and Gowns, Sue Friedman and Ellie Brockett; Publicity, Jeannie Johnson and Mary Ann Harris. CO-CHAIRMEN of the Reunion cohmittee will be Jim Smith and Lilias Wagner; and of the Special Events committee, Bernie Aidinoff and Helen Girdler. Wally Teninga, senior class president, announced that the sen- ior class dues will be reduced to one dollar this year instead of the two dollar fee as last year. Dues will be collected at the spring term registration. A proposal for holding a smaller scale Senior Ball exclusively for seniors at the Union instead of the traditional Intramural formal was considered. A donation to the Pheonix proj- ect as the gift from the Class of '50 was also suggested. THREE-DAY SESSION: ,next fall, Dr. Mann said. By then the Air Dent is expected to be ready for sale to dentists who have completed a course of training in its use," he added. "It is intriguing to imagine what favorable changes may be made in the future practice of dentistry if one or two genera- tions of our people become ac- customed to such treatment. It will be wonderful if fear is removed from dentistry," Dr. Mann continued.. There are three ways in which the Air Dent helps to overcome fear and pain created by the pres- ent "rotary drilling" methods, ac- cor.ding to Dr. Mann. * * * FIRST ,ANY pressure used in its cutting action is virtually elim- inated. Second, heat generated by friction while using rotary cut- ting instruments is also virtually eliminated. Third, vibration and bone-con- ducted noise are completely over- come. * * * THE AIR DENT has been used during the past several weeks to prepare about 40 cavities in the teeth of patients at the Univer- sity Dental Clinic, Dr. Mann said. "Our experience has been very satisfactory and the patient re- sponse has been excellent," he said. "Occasionally an individual is encountered who experiences a sensation which he may describe as a 'tickle' while some have said that they were slightly bothered as they might be by a stream of air being directed into an open cavity," he continued. See 'U' DENTIST, Page 7 Students Not Well Versed On Elections Survey Samples Opinions of 113 By PAUL BRENTLINGER Students apparently were not very much interested in the out- come of Tuesday's off year elec- tions. A Daily survey of 113 students, selected at random, showed yes- terday that not many were very well acquainted with the results of four of the most significant con- tests. * * * HOWEVER, most students knew the outcome of the Detroit may- orality race, as well as that of the Lehman-Dulles campaign for the New York senatorial post. Seventy-one polled knew that Albert E. Cobo had defeated CIO-endorsed George Edwards in the race for mayor of Detroit. This represents 65% of those persons surveyed. * * * THE SAME number, 71 stu- rectly told reporters that former New York Governor Herbert H. Lehman had thwarted Sen. John Foster Dulles' attempt to win elec- tion to the Senate seat to which he recently had been appointed by Gov. Thomas E. Dewey. Again, only 65% of those polled knew the outcome of thisY race, described by many writers as the first major test of the "Fair Deal' since last year's presidential election.' Thirty-one students knew that Boston voters had turned thumbs down on James Michael Curley's bid for re-election as mayor of that city. ONLY 27 % knew that Curley, famous for the prison term lhe re- cently served for mail fraud, had gone down to defeat. An even smaller percentage, made up of only six students, knew that the Boston mayoral- ity race had been won by city clerk John B. Hynes. The six students represented five per cent of those polled. Students were also asked to name the political party of the1 man who had been elected mayor' of Bridgeport, Connecticut. * * * THIS RACE was won by Social-z ist Jasper McLevy, who has al- ready served eight consecutive terms as mayor of the city. Twenty students, of 18% of those questioned, answered this question correctly. ** * Faculty Views NY Elections Lehmn-Dulles Race Center of Interest Faculty comment on the elec- tion yesterday centered on the, New York senatorial race between, John Foster Dulles and Herbert H. Lehman. Prof. Morgan Thomas of the political science department at- tributed Dulles' defeat to the fact that although "Dulles had estab- lished himself outstanding in world affairs," the voters "found him too conservative when he entered the domestic arena." PROF. PRESTON W. Slosson was pleased with the Lehman vic- tory but thought "it was a shame that Dulles and Lehman had to be political opponents, for they are both the type of men we want in our Senate." Thomas warned that a nation- By PETER HOTTON "Hell-week" 'is well under way for Student Legislature election candidates. Forsaking bluebooks, papers and sometimes sleep,they are making -the .rounds this week and next of open houses at fraternities, sorori- ties and dorms to talk or high- pressure innocent voters into guar- anteeing them a first-place mark- er. AI To .List Affiliations Of Candidates AIM intends to distribute several thousand leaflets to independent men, listing all candidates in the coming campus elections and des- ignating whether they are affili- ated or independent, Walt Hansen, 50, AIM president, said last night. AT THE SAME time, a pre-elec- tion appeal asking students to "cast their votes for candidates who best represent them" was is- sued by Marvin Failer, '50BAd, chairman of the AIM citizenship committee. Hansen said the leaflets are designed to stimulate voting, and will be in the form of cam- pus maps, indicating the proxi- imity of voting booths to mde- list candidatesdfrom each resi- dence, he added. Failer reaffirmed AIM's policy urging "representative voting" in the coming elections, stating that "more effective representation will lead to better student government. * * * "AND BETTER representation in two respects would be achieved if students would vote for candi- dates who live near them," he de- clared. "With an election turnout of possibly 10,000 students as its goal, AIM is urging independents to get out and vote," Failer said. "Inde- pendents have nothing to lose but their representation," he added. WITH CLOSE to 100 candidates ringing voters' ears and only 39 positions to fill, every hopeful is making a determined effort to make, sure he won't be left out in the cold. One of the biggest headaches to candidates is keeping from raising violent arguments with their rivals during open houses. General reaction to candidate' gospel preaching is favorable, with a few suggestions brought up by overworked open house chairmen. ELAINE RITTMEYER, Alpha Delta Pi member, thought the idea excellent, but suggested that can- didates split up into smaller groups so voters can get to know them better. "Our biggest need is more time," she added. "A couple of candidates spoke at lunch, and it worked out better than when candidates lined up and spoke their piece in less than a min- ute." Janet Dawson opposed her house sister's sentiments when she vouched for shorter and quicker candidates' speeches. * * * "A CANDIDATE should give his name, put across one strong point to impress the voters and give his name again. This way they could get a stronger impression of him," she said. Candidates could then circu- late informally and answer ques- tions, she added. She thought that one or two hostesses would have to keep them moving or they would be hotly contesting issues among themselves. Miss Dawson added that some- times the open houses fall a little flat because "We don't know enough about candidates' positions in the first place." * * * ONE CANDIDATE believed that informal discussion groups would be best because all he does in quick speeches is hear the same platform over and over again, and "it gets tiresome," he complained. Another candidate opposed this view, favoring a one or two-min- ute platform and then doing what he pleased. SL Election Hopefuls Been Open House Tour -Daily-Carlyle Marshall SPREADING ELECTION GOSPEL-An enthusiastic candidate drives home his platform to potential voters at the Alpha Delta Pi Open House yesterday. Reaction to the open houses from both voters and candidates has been favorable. Election officials report that the open house system this year is "one of the most widespread they've seen" and is going smoothly, so far. * * * * CED Anti-Bias Referendum Nixed by SL Measure Would Have Aired Student Opinion An anti-discrimination referen- dum proposed by the Committee to End Discrimination to be included on the ballot in the student elec- tions was defeated last night by Student Legislature. The referendum would have given students a chance to say yes, no, or give comment on keep- ing the clause requesting race, re- ligion, nationality and a picture of applicants requesting admittance to the University. THE MEASURE was defeated by a vote of 21 to 16. One of the reasons for objec- tion was that SL would prefer to undertake the measure, and if unsuccessful, to refer it to stu- dent vote. Another objection was that bal- lots would be confusing if too many referendums were put on them. SL member Gil Schubert, ab- sent for the third time at last night's meeting, was dropped from the Legislature. Other members absent were Ray Guerin and Jack Kunkle. World]News Round-Up By The Associated Press MANILA - President Elpidio Quirino, supporter of American- Filipino cooperation, maintained a lead of 98,000 votes in the Phil- ippine presidential election this morning. * * * BERLIN--The lower house of East Germany's communist- dominated parliament yesterday unanimously adopted a law re- storing full citizenship to former Nazis and Hitler's army officers. DETROIT-Gov. Williams last night urged the establishment of a state commission for govern- ment reorganization similar to the Federal government's Hoover Com- mission. Back sEnd Some Areas Begin Work Immediately UMW Moves for Benefit of Public BULLETIN DETROIT--(P)--Great Lakes Steel Corp. and the CIO United Steelworkers reached agreement on a pension program this morning and the strike of 10,000 workers ended at 12:01 a.m. Thomas Shane, USW-CIO re- gional director announced. Workers will be called back on their jobs immediately, Shane said, and it is hoped that steel will be rolling by Saturday. By The Associated Press John L. Lewis dramatically called time-out in the soft coal strike yesterday during the 52nd day of the stoppage. His order directed 380,000 idle bituminous miners to resume bi- tuminous production at once-un- til Nov. 30. UMW members in the Johnstown area began digging coal last night. ' LEWIS SAID the reasons for the surprise move were "public con- venience" and "to enhance the re- mote possibility of an agreement being reached" between the UMW and coal operators. Getting his men back to work, last night the rminers' chetaIg may have forestalled invoking of the Taft-Hartley Act with its requirement that work continue 80 days while a fact-finding board studied the dispute and further settlement attemps were made. Coupled with contract settle- ments between the CIO Steelwork- ers and leading firms in the steel industry, it meant things will soon be looking up considerably for business and for a vast number of people. * * * BUT DEVELOPMENTS don't mean that shortages of coal and steel will be relieved at once. It takes time to get mines back in operation, and to ship new output -just as it takes time to reheat steel furnaces and send their prod- ucts to users. And there's a big IF in the fu- ture Lewis' threat that, if the coal operators don't see eye-to- eye with him on a new contract by Nov. 30, the coal strike will be on again. Lewis ominously warned house- holders who use soft coal for firing their furnaces to fill up their bins while they can. * * * THE BIG STEEL firms which have signed new contracts with the CIO United Steelworkers are Bethlehem, Jones and Laughlin, and Republic. The biggest com- pany, United States Steel, sought to arrange a bargaining session with the union for Thursday. Youngstown Sheet and Tube of- ficials conferred with Steelworker president Philip Murray yesterday. A number of the smaller firms are expected to sign contracts soon. King - Seeley Rej ects Union, Workers at King-Seeley Cor- poration's Ann Arbor and Scio plants yesterday refused by a 518 to 388 vote to have the UAW-CIO act as their collective bargaining representative. Votes were tabulated yesterday morning after 919 of an eligible 986 Corp. employees cast their ballots att the two plants Tuesday. Thirteen voters were challenged and 77 others abstained. This marks the second time in thrpp vonors that minom-,P.i1v Cr-m 'uhe ilO e U' Press Club Meeting President Alexander G. Ruthven will open the annual meeting of the University Press Club of Michigantoday with an address on the topic "What Price Education?" Arthur L. Brandon, Press Club secretary and University Relations Counselor, will preside at the din- ner meeting which will be held at 6:30 p.m. in the Union Ballroom. * * * ness Administration will deliver a "Report on Britain." INK WHITE, first vice-president of the Press Club and publisher of the Clinton County Republican News will preside at the meeting, which is open to the public. Rep. Gerald R. Ford, Jr., of the Fifth Michigan Congres- sional District, will discuss the PACKING BOX FODDER: Phone Books Go from Riches to Rags By DON KOTITE Phone books, like fashion styles, enjoy their giddy heyday of star- dom but eventually become just so much fodder-for packing boxes. m7(ha fYia np , liarni- a. ra panies are easily apt to change, he noted. One concern may take shipments one year, and the next report that it has all it needs, he explained. numbers written said. in it, Pryor But better reasons often come tos light, he said. "We get many post- delivery calls from frantic cus-