TH AlICHIGANIt ": Better Business Forgotten Men Rediscovered Bureau NOBODY WANTS to get stung by a sales- man who takes his money but doesn't deliver the goods. These low lifes seem tI consider a college campus. with its easy- come-easy-go attitide, an especially happy hunting ground. To fight them the Stu- dent Legislature has established a Better Business Bureau. However, the bureau can not do the job alone. The cooperation of the whole student body is a vital ingredient in the success the BBB achieves. This co- operation is two-edged. First, if he is a student businessman catering to his fellow inmates, he should register with BBB. This is easily accom- plished by dropping in at the SL niche in the Office of Student Affairs, any weekday afternoon beween 4 and 5. In doing this he'll get a card stating that he has been registered with the agency. Here's where the second edge of the cooperation comes in. It's up to us, the non-businessmen students, to see that this plan really works. We do this merely by asking every solicitor who approaches us, full time professionals as well as stu- dent ones, for his Better Business Bureau's card, and refusing to do business with anyone who doesn't have it. With this plan working effectively, we can be sure that we'll get what we pay for, in- stead of an expensive lesson in how an un- scrupulous businessman can give us the business ," -Davis Crippen. T HE FORGOTTEN MEN have been discox'- ered. The Detroit Free Press has dug into the deepest mire of humanity to publish a sen- sational expose of the "chronic alcoholics, stumble bums and human derelicts" who "in- fest the cities filthy Skid Row haunts ." Strongly worded, the current series by Bud Lanker cruelly tells of "bleary-eyed bums" who live as parasites and vultures, Without restraint, Lanker has probed into the gnihtmare existence of men Mho live in flop-houses, drink rubbing alcohol, Flash Cards ANYONE who saw the Michigan-Illinois football game last weekend should realize that what the Illini lacked in gridiron pre- cision, they at least partly made up for in a machine-like flash card display. About 1,000 students formed the core of this exhibit, responded instantaneously to command and ended up with near perfect block 'M's,' inverted 'M's,' Gallop- ing Ghosts and the like. No superhuman effort was expended by flashcardites as they raised their colored boards in undulating precision. No mistakes were evident, no one failed to pick up cues. It seems logical that Illinois' pattern could be followed here, without trouble. True, it was given the old college try at games last fall, but disinterestedness, poor seating and cries of rah-rah forced it out this year. With a rigorous training program under Wolverine Club instructors and better seat- ing at games, two of the obstacles in its revi al might be ironed out. And if enough interested students launched a verbal or petitioning campaign for this improved seating, it might be granted. The flash card system has become a worthwhile one in Champaign - why not here? -Don Kotite. sleep di unkenly in alleys and steal with- out hesitation. An enlightening editorial in Saturday's Free Pr s attempted to explain why these men are unable to regain a decent place in life. Admitting that these mentally and phys- ically diseased men are "too far gone to determine how or 'why they have become as they are." it condemned bar owners, dope peddlers and other individuals who by preying upon them prevent their re- habilitation. The editorial attacked the Michigan State Liquor Control Commission for permitting the existence of a thousand more bars than the law allows in Detroit. But the Free Press is as much to blame for preventing the rejuvenation of these men as are the saloon operators, dope peddlers and Liquor Control Commission officials it condemns. By publicizing. in a highly sensational manner, the unfortunate plight of the dere- lict, the Free Press has proved that its expose is designed mainly to increase circulation. Lanker and photographer Tony Spina have attempted to convince the public that the tw isted remains of creatures who were once men violate the streets of their proud city. Indirectly making a "sucker" of every Detroit welfare agency, Lanker's stories will undo the constructive work that took years of slow, tedious labor by socially aware cit- izens to accomplish. Eventually. because of these stories, the public will arise to protest against the "'jungle" dwellers and a squad of grim police will (lose in on the "reeling hulks of men" just as they did in Chicago. The derelicts will move on to some other city and for us, will once again become the forgotten men. But while we forget and resume our nor- mal lives, they will move on until in some distant gutter death releases them from the hell society has helped create-and the Free Pres.ihas helped preserve. -Bob Vaughn. "'Gee-Eaci Of Etm Hai A Whole Seat To Himself' /fetteP4TO THE EDITOR The Daily welcomes communications from its readers on matters of general interest, and will publish all letters which are signed by the writer and in good taste. Letters exceeding 300 words in length, defamatory or libelous letters, and letters which for any reason are not in good taste will be condensed. edited, or withheld from publication at the dicretion of the editors. DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN Parable SINCE THE REVELATION that the Rus- sians have developed an atomic bomb there have been various proposals for coun- ter action on the part of the U.S. in order for it to maintain its advantage in the cold war. Foremost among the proposals has been the one that we should immediately proceed to develop bigger and better in- struments and methods of destruction. If we should follow through with this plan we will find the U.S. constantly striving to further develop and perfect its weapons and strategy. On the other side of the world we would find Russia grimly attempting to keep pace with the U.S. Each nation continuously seeking perfection. Finally, a time would come when each thinks that it cannot be defeated. Now I should like to present a parable. Picture if you vi two footbaL teams that are constantly practicing at opposite ends of a gridiron. They don't care to play a game because somebody inovitably gets hurt. But each is practicing so that if forced to accept a challenge by the other it will be pre- pared. Each team goes about its practice very earnestly. They both believe that their block- ing has become so effective that anyone can be taken out of a play. Their plays are being executed perfectly and the quarter- backing leaves nothing to be desired. This perfection has had its effect upon the play- ers and coaches of both teams. They have become confident, and their fears have dis- appeared. Will they play? -Paul Marx. Editorials published in The Michigan Daily' are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. NIGHT EDITOR: PAUL BRENTLINGER 4 Bickering's Virtues WASHINGTON-To understand why Sec- retary of the Navy Matthews had to discipline Adm. Louis Denfeld-whom this column has consistently praised-you have to understand what has gone on in the Navy for a long period of time. Over the 50-year period beginning with Teddy Roosevelt, the admirals have led al- most a charmed life. They had behind them the personal glamour and publicity that radiated from those two dynamic presidents - Teddy and FDR -- plus the secret but powerful support of Bethlehem Steel, U.S. Steel, Westinghouse Electric and other big corporations whose business flourished from building battleships. The only two presidents who bucked the Navy in that period-Coolidge and Hoover- faced an admirals' revolt not unlike that of today, aided and abetted by the big steel and shipbuilding companies. Greatest heyday of the admirals came under Franklin Roosevelt. They have never got over this, and Secretary Mat- thews is now reaping the consequences. FDR appointed as his Secretary of the Navy Claude Swanson, a delightful and aging ex-senator from Virginia who knew little about the Navy. Swanson died in office after letting Roosevelt and the admirals run the show. His successor was Charles Edison, son of the late great inventor, Thomas A. Edison. EDISON KNEW THE NAVY THE NEW SECRETARY had operated a big industrial firm, understood con- struction technicalities, and immediately got in the admirals' hair. By this time, FDR had diverted a good many hundreds of millions from public works administration funds to build warships. And, although Congress howled, this was probably a good thing-in view of the impending war. This was where Secretary Edison and the top Navy brass had their first big clash. Edison went out to Pearl Harbor and dared to criticize. He told the ad- mirals that duty at Pearl Harbor did not mean spending all the time on the beach at Waikiki, and that the first thing they had to do was to get their fuel-oil tanks underground. He rmeinded them that Pearl Harbor might be attacked and these tanks made beautiful targets. Even more important, Edison told the admirals to clear off the superstructures of their battleships. The next war, he said, would be an air war; and battleships would have to fire straight up in the air, not broadside. Therefore, they couldn't be in the position of firing at their own crow's nests. The superstructures would have to come down. * * * TOP-HEAVY DESTROYER ABOUT THIS TIME, Edison also caught the admirals lousing up the new de- shipyards building the destroyers feared the center of gravity was too high and warned the admirals in advance. They even offered to submit the center-of- gravity test to Gibbs and Cox, expert ship- design agents. But the admirals refused. Secretary Edison also discovered that these errors were chiefly due to the fact that the chief of Naval conLruction, Adm. William G. Dubose, was at loggerheads with Adm. Harold G. Bowen, the chief of Naval engi- neering. so he shifted them both. * * * EDISON EASED OUT BY THIS TIME the top brass who had been running the Navy department in the past were really seething. And they took their complaint to their best friend-Frank- lin D. Roosevelt, who had been assistant secretary of the Navy. So FDR called in Charley Edison, told him the Democratic Party needed a good man to run for governor of New Jersey and that he, Edison, was just the man. Furthermore, Roosevelt said he needed a Republican in the cabinet to further his bipartisan war policy. That was how Edison got out of the ad- mirals' hair to become governor of New Jer- sey, and how Frank Knox, former GOP can- didate for vice president, became secretary of the Nav' FRANK KNOX LIKED ADMIRALS FRANK KNOX was an easygoing ex-news- paper publisher who loved the Navy, en- joyed the polish and precision of things nautical, but who also was dead serious about his contribution toward winning the war. At first Knox and the admirals got along beautifully. The new secretary didn't know too much about the Navy, let the admirals have free rein. But gradually, Knox be- gan to learn what it was all about. Adm. Ernest King, then chief of Naval operations, did not hesitate to go over Knox's head to reverse his civilian chief. Finally, Knox found that a wing of the Navy Department had been roped off, with a marine sentry at the door from which all civilians, including himself, were barred. This was where all war or- ders and Naval strategy were drafted. Knox, a good sport, used to complain half humorously to his friends about the fact that he couldn't walk into all parts of the Navy Department. But he never rowed pub- licly with either the admirals or FDR. How- ever, when, still in office, he died, he knew he was no more secretary of the Navy in actual fact than had been Claude Swanson, who died in office before him. (Copyright, 1949, by the Bell Syndicate, Inc.) Too Far for Pretense Reply to Shaffer .. . To the Editor: THIS SHOULD BE but one of several letters responding to Alumnus Edward H. Shaffer's letter deprecating Judge Harold Medina and the conviction of the eleven Communist leaders. In his initial statement, assert- ing that the whole trial was un- fair, Mr. Shaffer points out that it would be impossible to select a jury which would acquit the Com- munist leaders. This fact should serve as some sort of analysis of the opinion of the American peo- ple as a whole. Furthermore, to draw on the somewhat hackneyed comparison, can you imagine eleven Russians in the birthplace of Communism getting a trial by Jury, when charged with advocat- ing Democracy? Mr. Shaffer's condemnation of Judge Medina's wise denial of bail to the defendants pending appeal of their conviction was a bit fool- ish. Has Reader Shaffer forgotten about Gerhart Eisler, another con- victed Communist who was grant- ed bail? Evidently Judge Medina hasn't. To negate the fallacious asser- tion that the Communist Party doesn't contemplate the use of force and violence in the over- throw of the American political system, we need only look into the admitted aims of the Communist Party. Resort to violence will be made only after it is determined that revolution cannot be effected by peaceful means, and that the revolution is the will of the ma- jority of the people. The tend- ency of the Communists to mis- calculate majority opinion is well known. Of course in a "heads up" United States, a peaceful change- over to Communism is impossible, leaving violence as the only pos- sible means of success of the Com- munist Party in the United States. -Alan R. Holcombe, '51E. * * * UreserUirrg.. . To the Editors: NOTICED that on Friday a small Southern school saved its scholastic integrity in spite of a most tempting offer of $50,000,000. But not every school sets its price for selling out its student body above so sickening a sum: the University permits its Board in Control of Athletics to ignore and dupe the common student and amateur athlete as long as the money-making Dept. of Athletics earns sufficient hundreds of' thousands of dollars annually to pay for those which it considers desirable and build its monstrous structures. Were the music school to ask for funds for the construction of a 97,000 seat of music hall to be used' exclusively for the six May Festi- val Concerts only, the music school would become the butt of many jokes concerning its ridiculous ex- travagances. Yet no one dares complain about the tremendous football stadium being used butI six times annually. Could it bes that the earnings of the Athletic Dept. are sufficient to silence the administration concerning such an exclusive use and glib abuse of so costly a structure? Lt. Col. Bennett, officer in charge of Army football trips, said. in Saturday's Daily "It is my sin- cere hope that some day we may have an opportunity to repay your hospitality . . . . " If the colonel knew how athletic events are run here, he would have realized that this is but painful cynicism. It is foreign and unknown to our tradi- tion that University students be admitted free to away games-to consider having the Athletic Dept. pay the fare to an away game for even a small non-athletic group is sacrilegious-and even at home games the students gratefully cheer and bow before the master- mind of the Athletic Dept. for his. kind permission to sit in row 80; section 34: who dares ask for 50 yard seats for the lowly students? So Army, next time we will again gladly raise our football ad- mission prices to enable your sen- ior class to come here and enjoy the game. But don't expect to be able to return that courtesy. We are overjoyed to be permitted to{ bask in the sun six times annually in the upper parts of our beautiful stadium; to be given a trip to a foreign city is an honor too great and undeserved by us non-foot- ball playing seniors. -Arthur Iecht * * * Atomic Card-Cauie .. . To the Editor:r IF CARD-PLAYER DRYSDALE wants an analogy from the realm of Hoyle to the atomic en-l ergy information blackout, here s one that we feel is a little more valid than his own! Consider contract bridge, Taylor m'boy, and imagine how your partner would feel if you told him1 that no matter how good your hand might be, you would not1 bid, because you were afraid your would reveal your hand to the op-1 posing pair! Yet that is about what these onerous "security" reg- ulations do to our atomic bridge team. No wonder so many of our foremost nuclear physicists havel switched to cosmic ray pinochle, rather than bore themselves at whist ( bridge minus the bidding). -David Saletan, Charles H. Boren and others. - 1 Bell Tolls Tale of Loss The bell in Lloyd's $10.000,000 building in London, England, is a constant reminder of a very costly accident. This bell is sounded once when a Lloyd's insured ship has1 been lost, and twice when it has been recovered. It came from the frigate "Lutine", which was lost in 1799, carrying gold bullion val- ued at more than $5,000,000. Thiss was one of the biggest losses ever1 suffered by the company. Mlan's Worst Enemy Rats are man's worst animal enemies. In the United States alone the loss due to rats each year is $189,000,000. Coneir.ed from Page 2 the upper 25' of their class are eligible to request an interview. For further infoimation regard- ing the above, call at the Bureau of Appointments, 3528 Adminis- trationl Bld', All students xwho have registra- tion blanks from tne Bureau of Appcintments are reminded that Fri., Nov. 4. is the last day for re- turning them ithout penalty. Be- ginning Mon., Nov. 7 a late regis- tration fee of $1.00 will be paid to the cashier of the University. Students are urged to return their blanks as soon as possible this week to avoid the last minute rush since all blanks must be checked as they are returned to the office. Approved Student sponsored So- cial Events for the dning week- end: Friday Alpha Epsilon Pi. Gurley House, Inter-Guild, Jordan Hall, Martha Cook, Mosher Hall, Sarah C. An- gell House, Victor C. Vaughan House, Young Progressives of Amer. Saturday Acacia, Alpha Delta Phi, Alpha Kappa Alpha, Alpha Kappa Kappa, Alpha Kappa Psi, Alpha Sigma Phi, Alpha Tau Omega, Beta Theta Pi, Delta Chi, Delta Sigma Pi, Hillel Foundation, Kappa Nu, Lambda Chi Alpha, Phi Alpha Kappa, Phi Chi, Phi Delta Theta, Phi Kappa Psi, Phi Kappa Sigma, Phi Kappa Tau, Phi Rho Sigma. Phi Sigma Delta, Pi Lamb- da Phi, Psi Omega Fraternity, Psi Upsilon, Sigma Alpha Mu, Sigma Phi Epsilon, Theta Chi, Theta Delta Chi. Theta Xi, Triangle. University Community Center: Willow Village Wed., Nov, 2, 8 p.m., Badminton; Bridge for beginners and Cer- amics. Thars., Nov. 3, 8 p.m., Wives' Club Skit Group; Ceramics; Water- color and textile-painting; and Choir. Lectures Dr. Karl Stern, Chief of the Ge- rontological Unit of the Depart- ment of Psychiatry, McGill Uni- versity, will give an address "The Oldster' in Home and Family Life," Rackham Lecture Hall, Wed., Nov. 2, 7:30 p.m., in connec- tion with the Twentieth Annual Parent Education Institute. Open to the public without charge. Academic Notices Engineering Mechanics Semi- nar: Prof. J. Ormondroyd will dis- cuss "Dynamic and Elastic Stresses in Icebreakers," Wed., Nov. 2, 4 p.m., 101 W. Engineer- ing Bldg. Visitors invited. Physical Inorganic Chemistry Seminar, Wed., Nov. 2, 4:07 p.m. Rm. 2308, Chem. Bldg. Prof. Wm. A. Nierenberg and Dr. Gordon Hansen will discuss the relation between nuclear quadruple mo- ments and chemical binding Classical Analysis Seminar: Wed., Nov. 2, 2 p.m., 3010 Angell Hall. Prof. Herzog will speak on "Meromorphic Functions," Concerts Concert postponed: The pro- gram of concertos and arias by School of Music students, original- ly announced for Thursday eve- ning, Nov. 3, in Hill Auditorium, has been postponed until a later date, which will be announced as soon as possible. Carillon Recital: Prof. Percival Price, University Carillonneur, 7:15-8 p.m., Wed., Nov. 2. Pro- gram: selections from Verdi's Rig- oletto and Traviata, followed by four cembalo pieces, and continu- ing with Campane a sera and Campane a festa by N. Rota, and a group of Neopolitan airs. The pro- gram will be repeated at the same hour on Fri., Nov. 4. Events Today Canterbury Club: 7:30-10 p.m., Rev. and Mrs. Burt are at home, 702 Tappan, to all Episcopal stu- dents. Open house for all Orthodox students at Father Sophocles' home, 1616 Brooklyn, at 7:30 p.m. Westminster Guild: Tea 'n Talk, 3rd floor lounge, Presbyterian Church. Wesleyan Guild: 4-5:30 p.m., "Do-Drop-In." Informal get to- gether. 6 p.m., School for Christian Liv- ing Dinner. 7:30 p.m., Bible study seminar. 8:30 p.m., Cabinet meeting. Social Ethics Forum: 7:15 p.m., Lane Hall. Proposed referendums must be approved by Student Legislature at the meeting this evening in the Union. This is the last 'ossible date for approval of referendums for the ballot. Elections are to be on Nov. 21 and 22. Algebra Club: 3201 Angell Hall, 8 p.m. Speaker: R. M. Thrall. Ti- tle: Canonical forms for projec- tivities in a modular lattice. Undergraduate Psychology So- ciety: Meeting of all members in- terested in forming a discussion group in Clinical Psychology, 8 p.m., League Cafeteria. U. of M. Young Republican Na- tional Action Committee will meet to discuss the platform and reso- lutions, 7:30 p.m., Rm. 3R, Union. All members are urged to attend. County Folk and Square Dance Club: Meeting,.7:30-9 p.m., W.A.B. Special guests: Alpha Phi, Theta Chi, Stockwell "5," and Prescott House. Everyone welcome. Michigan Arts Chorale: Regular meeting, 7 p.m., Room B, Haven Hall. All members should be pres- ent. Pre-medical Society: Meeting, 7:30 p.m., 1400 Chemistry Bldg. Prof. Bruno Meinecke, adviser to the Society, will speak on "The Essence of Professional Culture." U of M. Rifle Club: Postal match with the University of Wyoming 8 p.m., ROTC rifle range. Practice 7-9:30 p.m. Women of the University Facul- ty: Tea, 4 to 6 p.m., Fourth floor clubroom, League. I.A.S.: Meeting, 7:30 p.m., Rms. K, L, M, Union. Speaker: Mr. Eugene Moody, Asst. City Manager of Jackson. Topic: Airport Problems of Private Flying." Committee members meet at 7 p.m. AIEE-IRE: Meeting, 8 p.m., Rackham Amphitheater. Mr. Charles F. Kocher, the Chief En- gineer for WXYZ and WXYZ-TV, will speak on the subject, "Televi- sion Station Operation." Joint meeting with Michigan Section of AIEE. Delta Sigma Pi: Business meet- ing at chapter house. Young Progressives of America: Membership meeting, 7:30 p.m., League. New and prospective members welcome. Party Friday night in Union. (Continued on Page 5) 3ir~p~u &t~ t 4 * I G EN. DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER recom- mends a quick peace between the ad- mirals and generals. Their bickering, he says, gives "aid and comfort" to the Russians. It would have been well, of course, if this unification controversy could have been avoided. But now that it is in the open, a prompt silencing of the disputants couldn't help matters. W hatever "aid and comfort" tle Russians have gained, they can't gain much more if the charges and counter-charges continue to flow. The Kremlin knows the issues, and it knows how strongly the leaders of our armed forces disagree. If the Russians have the slightest under- standing of our democracy, though, all that they have learned cannot be comforting. They surely have perceived that the services and Congress have been brought face to face with fundamental problems. Whatever the final answers to the ques- tions that have been raised, the services know that they are going to have to be answered to the satisfaction of interested citizens. Whether the Navy is right or wrong in its criticism of the B-36, it has warned against easy acceptance of any single pattern of warfare. Whether the Navy needs the carriers it wants, it has .rsseda Arnnt- gnof.fr n hnnnn Fifty-Ninth Year yEdited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staf Leon Jaroff............Managing Editor Al Blumrosen...............City Editor Philip Dawson...Editorial- Director Mary Stein..........Associate Editor Jo Misner...........Associate Editor George Walker........ Associate Editor Don McNeil............Associate Editor Alex Lmantan......Photography Editor Pres Holmes ......... Sports Co-Editor Merle Levin..........Sports Co-Editor Roger Goelz.....Associate Sports Editor Miriam Cady.........Women's Editor Lee Kaltenbach...Associate Women's Ed. Joan King........... .Librarian Allan Clanage. Assistant Librarian Business Staff Roger Wellington....Busines Manager Dee Nelson.. Associate Business Manager Jim Dangi --.-... Advertising Manager Bernie Aidinoff....... Finance Manager Ralph Ziegler......Circulation Manager Telephone 23-24-1 Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press Is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited to this newspape All rights of republication of all other mattersherein are also reserved. Entered at the Post Officee at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second-class mail matter. Subscription during the regular school year by cs'rier. $5.00. by mail. $6.00. 4 1 BARNABY --------------- % I A, Ah, Gus! ' see you've \responded to the rest We'll get to them- First, I want to I don't suppose you hove a rubber hammer, Now, Gus, I...Cushtro'mochree! Gus. where are you. ..Gus?