FOUR THE MICHIGAN DAILY, Union Meeting TUDENTS will have an opportunity to greatly strengthen their control over the Michigan Union when they convene to- night to amend the Union's antiquated con- stitution. Highly controversial amendments will be up for approval and these deserve careful consideration. Many of the amend- ments would shift power into the hands of Union student members, and it is of utmost concern to them that the proposals be written into the constitution. There- fore a quorum at tonight's meeting is es- sential. Here is a brief rundown on the questions which will be settled: Amendments I through V involve changes of a clarifying nature which would be ben- eficial to the Union if passed. But amendments VI and VII would be Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. NIGHT EDITOR: NANCY BYLAN Point Four U S. Chamber of Commerce delegates as usual found at their.38th annual meet- ing little in the Truman Fair Deal of which they approved. Significantly, though, they did write, though cautiously, an endorse- ment of one part of the administration pro- gram-the President's Point Four proposal. Such an endorsement is not really sur- prising. For once it's understood, the Point Four program can be seen as American capitalism at its most far-sighted. Although there are congressional critics who call Point Four a program for "global WPA," the facts aren't there to support them. Point Four embodies nothing more than a recognition that American produc- tion, if it's to continue at high levels, has to have new markets. Snee those markets won't create themselves, it's up to this na- tion to create them. One way to achieve the creation is by extending loans or even mak-, ing gifts to other nations, already indus- trialized but war-shaken, to help them get back on their feet so they can buy Ameri- can goods; that is the way of the Marshall Plan. A sounder, more enduring method, though, is to help backward countries in- dustralize and so increase national incomes to the point where purchases of American goods will become possible; that is the way of Point Four. Point Four represents a sharp break with lingering theories of mercantilism, which held that backward nations were good only as sources of raw materials. It represents a long stride forward toward the realization that capital today needs, not so much new resources, but new customers. A native who today must scramble to scratch his livelihood from a barren plot of ground is obviously in no position to buy American bathtubs or shoes or cars. But if tomorrow he can be employed in a thriving industry and can be gven a cash income, he obviously will be able to buy and eager to do it. Leaving all questions of idealism to one side, then, the Point Four proposal for ex- porting American capital and know-how makes eminent sense. And it was for just such enlightened commercial reasons that the Chamber of Commerce endorsed it. -St. Louis Star Times a hindrance. In these the Board of Directors attempts to raise the quorum required at fu- ture meetings for constitutional revision. The Board seeks a quorum of five per cent of the Union membership, or what would amount to approximately 750 male students. These amendments should not be pass- ed unless it is clearly demonstrated to.- night that such a quorum is easy to ac- hieve. Amendment VIII provides for more equit- able student representation in the election of the Union vice-presidents. It would also add another vice-president and give stu- dents a stronger voice on the Union Board of Directors. Although amendment VIII is desirable, it could stand alteration concern- ing certain details. Such alterations will probably be attempted from the floor to- night, and should be accepted. Amendment IX would provide students with an overwhelming majority on the Selection Committee of the Board of Di- rectors. Certainly this proposal is a good one. Amendment X presents the crucial issue of whether the top Union posts should be thrown open to popular election. This amendment provides voters with two choices. One would allow the Selection Committee to continue appointing the Union president and secretary. The other would have the Selection Committee merely nominate a small number of qualified candidates, leav- ing the final choice up to Union members in all-campus elections. Although it seems unlikely that direct election of the Union's top officers would actually harm the Union, Union officials seem to think it would- Because they are in a position to know best, their wisdom should be accepted in this case. Most of the contemplated amendments are vitally necessary for the type of student control the Union ought to have. For this reason it should be the responsibility of every male student on campus to make an effort to attend tonight's meeting. -Bob Keith D R AMA THE TEMPEST ... With Arnold Moss, Vera Zorina. Presented by the Ann Arbor Drama Season. At the Lydia Mendelssohn. THE second post-war drama season got off last night to a reasonably thumping start with Arnold Moss, abetted by Vera Zor- ina, in an admirably staged version of The Tempest. There are some good things to be said about the production and there are some ungood things. Arnold Moss was one of the good things. From his position at the peak of the Mellen- camp-designed papier-mache island, he had no difficulty at all in dominating the pro- ceedings. Prospero's a far cry from Mal- volio, and Moss demonstrated that he is the boy to handle them both. I did not find much to recommend Vera Zorina as an actress. She has a solid rich voice and seems a very personable young lady indeed, but in the role of Ariel she was too much of this world. One has the right to expect one's spirits to be more spirit-like. John Alexander, who did Caliban, chose to underline the brutish aspects of his monster' and, save for one impressive speech, soft- pedaled the reasoning animal. As for the remainder of the professional cast, they were distinguishable most of the time from student actors. Diane Faulk and William Bromfield, who were Miranda and Ferdinand, were compe- tent within reason. Bromfield in particular I remember having seen to better advan- tage-particularly as Edgar in Play Produc- tion's Lear. Thank heavens the Mellencamps are still here. Their revolving set amounted to all sides of a very likely-looking island indeed, although not so likely as to prohibit the presence of a flock of, as the program has it, "sprites and goblins." The production was directed by Valentine Windt, and special dance sequences were by Juana de Laban. -W. J. Hampton The Next Shift Is Waiting" "Let'" Co"e To Order, Cass. DAILY OFFICIAL, BULLETIN etteP4 TO THE EDITOR The Daily welcomes communications from its readers on matters of general interest, and will publish all letters which are signed by the writer and in good taste. Letters exceeding 300 words in length, defamatory or libelous letters, and letters which for any reason are not in good taste will be condensed edited or withheld from publication at the discretion of the editors. Union Meeting . 4'since they are constructive 0 ON THE Washington Merry-Go -Round WITH DREW PEARSON d To the Editor: AS A PART of its new revitaliz- ed program of campus-wide service, the Association of Inde- pendent Men has begun regular publication of an informational bulletin. Significantly, the first issue is devoted almost entirely to to- night's important Union meeting. AIM urges every Union member -that includes every male Uni- versity student-to attend. We feel that all points of view will be re- presented in the floor discussion so that those comparatively un- familiar with the pros and cons of the several controversial amend- ments will be able to vote intelli- genlty. Supposedly, our Union is a men's club serving all of its members. Whether we be independent or affiliated, we all have a stake in bettering, this service. The first step can be taken in tonight's mass meeting. All that is needed are 400 men with: 1. Union membership cards. 2. I.D. cards. 3. A will to act in the best in- terests of all. -Dave Belin President, A.T.M '!I WASHINGTON - Genial GOP Chairman Guy Gabrielson now has so many state- ment-makers that he's had to hire a boss to control them. In fact, there are almost more ghost-writers and publicity men in and around Republican headquarters than there are potential candidates for the White House, and each ghost-writer seems to be working for his own particular dark horse. Some time ago the Republicans decided to follow the lead of the late Charley Michelson, who, with astute statements written backstage for big-name Demo- crats, helped put across several Democratic victories. But now there are so many high-priced GOP publicity men that chairman Gabriel- son finds himself .a quarterback on a team where everyone else is calling the signals. Here is the roll call of the GOP ghost-writers and the party factions they represent: BOB HUMPHREYS-Ex-I.N.S. correspon- dent, paid $20,000 a year by the national committee, but actually works for ex-speaker [ CRRE NT MOVIES At The State ... THE OUTLAW, with Walter Huston, Thomas Mitchell, Jack Beutel and Jane Russell (of course). Produced and direc- ted by Howard Hughes. THIS IS A very funny picture. And not all of the humor in this story of Billy the Kid is not, as I had heard, uncon- cious Hughes goes after an ironic type of humor quite often and nearly all the time he comes up with effect he wants. Let's stop and look at the word "effect." That's the word which best sums up this notorious effort. There's no integrated story to the film, it's made up of one cute trick after another. When humor's sought, the picture is at its peak. But Hughes doesn't do at all well on the other effects. These others, too, seem to have a tendency-to be amusing. For ex- ample, when the effect is supposed to what could best be described as sex, the reaction is one of tolerant amusement. I'd also been told that the acting was atrocious. This happily is not true. Of course with Huston and Mitchell in the cast, it couldn't be too horrible. And though the only acting Beutel and Miss Russell could be accused of doing, is acting no 4-urn 1 Chair.. n,.c~n n 111 .fAP 4- +1f t.h~r.ro At The Michigan .. . THE REFORMER AND THE REDHEAD with June Allyson, Dick Powell, David Wayne, and Marvin Kaplan. THERE ISN'T MUCH new in the way of a comic routine in THE REFORMER AND THE REDHEAD, except that some that have been successful in the past fail this time. It takes a bit of time-and-a-half work for Messrs. Powell who has to fight a ta- lented lion for every laugh he gets, and Wayne; the cynical composer in Adam's Rib, who has to look as arch and knowing as Pater's Mona Lisa to carry off the patchwork plot. Political reformer and orphan Powell gets himself tied up with the local political ma- chine. At first he's not as pure as he looks. Bookeeper's daughter, June Allyson, fires his dormant zeal for stamping out injus- tices when she tells him that her father has been fired by the machine after twenty years of service to the zoo. She tells him she loves him. She plays the petit but force- ful type. Father (Cecil Kellaway) and daughter bring home animals: lion, llamas, chimps, you know, for rest and humaniza- tion, and the noble beasts do an admirable job trying to hold up the second half of the film. A sample scene in the overlong pro- cess to get Mr. Powell elected mayor with Joe Martin. With a staff of 15 at the George Washington Inn on Capitol Hill, Humphreys grinds out speeches, statements and strategy for Martin and his small crew of kingmakers in Congreses. VIC JOHNSTON-Former Harold Stassen lieutenant, paid $15,000 by the national com- mittee to find words for Senators. He has a staff of five. The white-haired, easygoing Johnston represents the mildly progressive GOP wing and is popular with newsmen. ARTHUR HACHTEN-An ex-I.N.S. re- porter, is Sen. Ken Wherry's "brain." He is paid $10,860 annually by Congress and is the man who enables Wherry to make those quick comebacks at Truman. Hachten writes 'em and Wherry speaks 'em. DICK GUYLAY-Onetime New York Her- ald Tribune newsman, now a public rela- tions and advertising expert specializing in Republican campaigns. He is paid by Sen. Robert Taft out of his own pocket. BILL MYLANDER-Former correspondent for the Cowles papers, he has the unhappy task of trying to coordinate all the GOP press agents. Bill gets $25,000 a year as the new GOP Publicity Director. Before Mylander was appointed, chairman Gabrielson wanted to eliminate the large word factories on capitol hill paid by the national committee. But this brought such snorts of rage that Gabrielson backed down. Note-What got Gabrielson really sore was a rumor apparently circulated by GOP ghost-writers that Gabrielson was on his way out as national chairman. AGRARIAN REFORMERS ONE OF THE chief proofs offered by Sen- ator McCarthy and Louis Budenz that Owen Lattimore is a Communist is that he called the Chinese Communists "agrarian reformers" and got other writers to do the same. Thus they deceived the American public and the State Department. However, careful research into the writ- ings of American experts on China now reveals that it was not Lattimore who call- ed the Communists "agrarian reformers," but a high-rahi:g Republican - none other than Patrick J. Hurley.... .... .. Hurley, who was Secretary of War in Hoover's cabinet, GOP candidate for Sena- tor from New Mexico, and U.S. Ambassador to China, has been held up by the McCarthy group as the man who was dead right about the Chinese Communists, and whose work Lattimore was trying to undermine. Yet on returning from his ambassadoiral post in China, Hurley, speaking before the National Press Club on Nov. 29, 1945, was quoted in the Washington Post as follows: "In discussing the Chinese Communists, Hurley said there might be some among them who look to Moscow for guidance, * * *e Union Meeting . 0 0 To the Editor: AT THE MEETING tonight the Union membership and not the Union Board of Directors is the supreme governing body of the Union. The membership can and should decide how they wish to consider the amendments proposed. If stu- dent initiative in p r o p o s i n g changes in the Union constitution is not to be defeated by a par- liamentary maneuver, the amend- ments must be considered under Roberts Rules and voted upon sep- arately one at a time, with the membership voting upon the stu- dent-initiated proposal of direct election of the president before a vote is taken upon the Board's more moderate revision of Article Ten. Under the Board's proposed procedure of voting yes or no on a single ballot at the conclusion of the meeting, it is all but certain that both proposals for changing the method of selecting the presi- dent will be defeated. An amendment requires a three-fourths vote of the mem- bers present. With student opin- ion somewhat divided on the question it doesn't taken an as- trologer to predict that neither proposal will receive a three- fourths vote when placed in competition with the other. And yet, the Board's proposal is more preferable than the existing structure so that most of the direct election supporters would sup- port the more moderate form if their own plan loses. Only by a separate vote on the floor of the meeting can this .issue be satis- factorily resolved. By having the meeting consider each amendment and take an im- mediate vote, at least five of the proposals can be passed readily strengthening provisions. Amendments Six and Seven con- cerning increasing the quorum and the number of petitioners requir- ed to call a membership meeting can be tabled and hence defeated readily without an extensive di- bate, leaving Amendment Eight on the election of vice-presidents and the Tenth on Presidential selection for more extended discussion and decision in a democratic manner. Space is up, for now. -Tom Walsh Egad!... To the Editor: N 1929 the Great Depression be- gan and we are not out of it yet. The unemployed working classes began to grumble. Shaken and crumbling, capitalism resorted to shooting down unemployed veter- ans. At last, Wall Street, realizing that no Republican was competent, elected Roosevelt and his New Deal, which was essentially a prop for a rickety system of free enter- prise (free enterprise meaning the freedom to sell apples on the street). But the New Deal was unable to cope with the Depression, and by 1938, things looked black for the middle class. Fortunately, the war came on, and prosperity was re- stored by truly vigorous deficit spending. It was, of course, ironic for businessmen to be fighting Hitler, the reactionary capitalist's true ally against economic democ- racy. Now, after the war, we have the Marshall Plan to dump our surplus abroad and keep up rich men's profits (although the unemployed poor at home are dying of hunger); We have had a tremendous rearm- ament program. We have had a fear-crazed wave of anti-Negro attacks, to keep them in their place. We have had a reaction against liberal labor, expressed by the vicious Taft-Hartley law (which repealed the 13th Amend- ment). The Republicans tell us we may starve, but at least we may starve individualistically. But we are again approaching calamity. We have mounting mil- ions of unemployed. Capital in- vestment continues to fall (and profits continue to rise for the few). Liberals continue to be per- secuted and denounced by the or- gans of public opinion. All this can only delay the inevitable day. The great corporations will no longer control our economic life, as does Anaconda Copper in Mon- tana and General Motors in Mich- igan, or the Bank of America in California. This country's long suffering working class is fed up, and will establish the Workers' State, bringing peace and, at last, the right for the worker to enjoy the full fruits of his labor. -Saul I. Greene Dispatch from Canea, Crete: "Eftikos Protopapadakis said to- day that the greatest moment of his hfe had arrived-at last he was able to express his people's gratitude to America by present- ing all he possessed of any value to PrEsident Truman. The gift A mountain goat." -Chicago Daily Tribune (Continued from Page 2) Engineering Mechanics Seminar:f Wed., May 17, 4 p.m., 101 West Engineering Building. Dr. Paul F. Chenea will discuss "Plastic Flowi in Plane Strain Problems." All in-1 terested persons welcome. - Psychology 31 review session for all interested students is held each Tuesday evening at 7:30 in 1025 Angell Hall. Topics for this week: nervous system, endocrine system, sense organs, perception, and ma-1 turation. Doctoral Examination for Verne Burton Kniskern, Zoology; thesis: "The Life Cycle and Biology oft Rhipidocotyle septpapillata Krull,i 1934 (Trematoda), and a Review of the Family Bucephalidae,"1 Tues., May 16, E. Council Rm., Rackham Bldg., 9 a.m. Chair- man, A. E. Woodhead Doctoral Examination for Jacki Arnold Kohn, Mineralogy; thesis: "Directional Variation of Grind- ing Hardness in Silicon Carbide (SiC)," Tues., May 16, 4077 Nat- ural Science Bldg., 3:30 p.m.' Chairman, C. B. Slawson. Doctoral Examination for Jacob Henry Fischthal, Zoology; thesis: "Rhopalocercariae in the Trema- tode Subfamily Gorgoderinae," Wed., May 17, East Council Room, Rackham Bldg., 9 a.m. Chairman, G. R. LaRue. Doctoral Examination for, Ken- dall Andrews Keemon, Geology; thesis: "The Geology of the Black- tail-Snowcrest Region, Beaverhead County, Montana." Wed., May 17, 2051 Natural Science Bldg., 10 a.- m. Acting Chairman, K. K. Landes. Doctoral Examination for Mur- ray- Horwitz, Social Psychology; thesis: "The Effects of Group Goal-Setting and Locomotion on Motivational Processes in the In- dividual." Wed., May 17, West Council Room, Rackham Bldg., 2 p.m. Chairman, D. Cartwright. Doctoral Examination for Victor Hugo Dietz, Bacteriology and Den- tistry; t h e s i s: "Intracutaneous Tests Using Filtrates Prepared from Pathologic Pulps of Human Teeth with Special Reference to Rheumatoid Arthritis" Wed., May 17, Conference Room, Kellogg Bldg., 7 p.m., Chairman, R. F. Sommer. Directed Teaching Qualifying Examination: All students expec- ting to do directed teaching at the secondary school level next fall are required to pass a qual- ifying examination in the subject in which they expect to teach. This examination for all fields will be held on Tues., May 16, 7 p.m. Students will meet in the auditorium of the University High School. The examination will con- sume about three hours time; promptness is therefore essential. Bring bluebooks. Concerts Organ Recital: Edgar Hilliar, Guest Organist from Mount Kisco, New York, will present a program, at 4:15 p.m., Wed., May 17, Hill Auditorium. Compositions by Bach, Vaughn Williams,' Jean Langlais, Ernest Zechiel, Herman Schroe- der and Oliver Messaien. Open to the public. Student Recital: Gilbert Vickers, Tenor, will be heard in a pro- gram of comrpositions by Ebart, Bach, Handel, Brahms, and Ben- jamin Britton at 8:30 p.m., Tues., May 16, in the Rackham Assembly Hall, as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Music. Mr. Vickers is a pupil of Harold Haugh and his program will be open to the pub- lic. Events Today Tea Time at thetGuild House, 438 Maynard. 4:30 to 6 p.m. Con- gregational-Disciple-Evangelical & Reformed Guild. Christian Science Organization: Testimonial meeting, 7:30 p.m., Upper Room, Lane Hall. Film Showing. "Historical Pa- geant of the Dance," Architecture Auditorium, 8 p.m. Public invited. Anthropology Club. Meeting, 7:30 p.m., 3024 Museums Bldg. En- trance to the building will be by the rear door. Prof. Arthur Burks of the Department of Philosophy will address the club on "The Hu- man and the Mechanical Brain." Special Meeting of Union Mem- bers to take action on the propos- ed constitutional amendments, 7:30 p.m. Women± ulty: Tea, 17, fourth The Department of Speech withdraws the showing of the film "The Birth of a Nation" sche- duled for Wed., May 17, in defer- ence to a request of a committee. purporting to represent the Negro students of the University. Union Opera: Meeting of selec- tees to M i m e s Organization 7:30 p.m., Wed., May 17, Rm. 3G' Union.{ _f. Fifty-Ninth Year Edited and managel by students 611 the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Leon Jaroff.........Managing Editoo Al Blumrosen........... City Editor Philip Dawson....... Editorial Director Don McNeil............Feature Editor Mary Stein......... ..Associate Editor" Jo Misner............. Associate Editor George Walker........Associate Editor Wally Barth....... Photography Editor Pres Holmes.........Sports Co-Editoi - Merle Levin..........Sports Co-Editor Roger G -.....Associate Sports Editor Lee Kaltenbach....... Women's Editor Barbara Smith.. Associate Women's Ed Business Staf Roger Wellington.....Business Manager Dee Nelson, Associate Business Manager Jim Dangl........ Advertising Manager Bernie Aidinoff...... Finance ManageL Bob Daniels...Circulation Manager Telephone 23-24-1 Member of The Associated Press The Associated 'Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches cerdited to it of otherwise credited to this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other matters herein are also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at And Arbor, Michigan, as second-class mai matter. Subscription during regular school year by carrier, $5.00, by mail, $6.00. # I.S.A. Election of Officers for fall semester, 7 p.m, International, Center. Graduate History Club: Meet ing, 7 :30 p.m., Rackham Building Illustrated lecture, "Luther Pro- jected," by Prof. W. W. Florer. Sigma Rho Tau, Engineering Speech Society: Meeting, 7 p.m Rm. 3S, Union. Program: Election of new officers; details on coming,. Banquet, May 26; and After-Din- ner speaking cc test. Everyone welcome. Pre-Dental Meeting: 7:30 p.m.,, Grand Rapids room, League. "Air' Dent" (the new technique for painless drilling of teeth.) Speav ker: Dr. William Mann. Sigma Alpha Iota-Farewell Mu-i sicale: Henderson Room, League, 8 p.m. Patronesses and alumnae, invited.' Chess Club: 7:30 p.m., Union. Square Dance Group: Lane Hall, 7 p.m. Quarterdeck Society: Regular meeting, 7:30 p.m. Rm. 3D, Union. Electon of officers. Wolverine Club: Meeting, 7:30 p~m. Rm. 3M, Union. Coming Events Canterbury Club: Wed., 7:15 a.m., Holy Communion followed by Student Breakfast. Michigan Arts Chorale. Meet in Rm. B, Haven Hall, Wed-, 7 ,p.m., Business meeting and election of" new officers for next year. Pi Sigma Alpha National Honor Political Science Fraternity. An- nual initiation and membership banquet, Thurs., May 18, 6:15 p.m., Anderson Room, Union. Guest Speaker: Prof. John Dawson, Law School. Reservations may be made with Mrs. Harris in the Political. Science Department Office. Flying Club: Meeting, May 17 7:30 p.m-, 1042 E. Engine Building. Election of summer president, Year's finnancial report. Square & Folk Dance Club Meetil ing: Wed., May 17, 7:30-9:45 p.m., Barbour Gymnasium. Everyone welcome. of the University Fact 4 to 6 p.m., Wed., May floor clubroom, League. BARNABY I ( -.- AA...C.,.....,tt v,.,.'.,e rnr + AY1lU/bT f