SATIAY, MARCH 11, 1950~,4 rTHEt MICUiGAS DIi~L __________________________________________________ U ___________________________________________________________________ - 5 ti. CORNER... . I_ P4ii ted Pen- LIQUOR LAW violators appear to have rough times ahead in Ann Arbor, since local authorities have announced a crack- down on minors who attempt to buy liquor. And this new policy indicates the real in- ability of ordinary legal processes to cope with the University liquor problem. Announcement of the crackdown, made by municipal Judge Francis O'Brien, pro- secutor Douglas K. Reading, and police chief Casper Enkemann, came after two University students paid $50 in fines and received suspended jail sentences. Apparently these two students are sup- posed to be examples to others; Judge PBrien said, "I suspended the jail sentences on the two students, but in the future I may not be inclined to suspend them. I'm going to put a stop to this." IT'S CLEAR, however that neither Judge O'Brien nor anyone else will be able to put a stop to minors drinking by dealing out stiffer penalties to those who are caught. Not that the judge can be blamed for this; he is employing the only methods at his disposal "solving" the problem. The reason these methods are inade- quate is that the liquor problem at the University is not so much legal as educa- tional; it is not a situation that calls for the strict enforcement of rules, but one, that involves people who are learning how to get along with a relatively, new element in their experience. And there seems to be a conflict between the law as it is written and the aim of getting people adjusted to their environment with a minimum of strain. There is the customary belief embodied in the law that 21 years is a magic age which makes an untamed "youngster" suddenly responsible. There is also a state law to the effect that liquor cannot be consumed in state-owned buildings; even 21-year-olds who drink in the dorms are law-breakers. And, in spite of Judge O'Brien, there will continue to be violations of these laws, be- cause it is easy to get away with illegal drinking for the person who really tries. UNIVERSITY OFFICIALS are thus hand- ed the problem of what to do about the many students who drink illegally. Obvious- ly, a state institution can't come out in open\ violation of the law. And equally obviously, to me at least, it cannot succeed where the law has failed-it cannot enforce the law itself. The University's honest, though unsuc- cessful, attempt to meet this difficulty has resulted in the banning of liquor for all students, not just minors and dormitory desidents. Possibly it is time to try getting rid of a basic source of the problem, which is that the state law is old-fashioned in approach and unsatisfactory in practice. IN NTHE FIRST place, the rule about not drinking in state-owned buildings is 'pointless; if public officials can't handle themselves in the presence of liquor, this law won't stop them and, as far as the University is concerned, the use of liquor could be much more easily controlled in the dormitories than 20 miles out of town. More important, the state law doesn't recognize that people change and learn gradually, not all at once. It would be bet- ter, for instance, if 18-year-olds were "al- lowed" to drink beer, with the stronger stuff still restricted to those over 21. At any rate, it is apparent that the Uni- versity's policy on drinking cannot be anyW- thing more than a temporizing makeshift within the framework of the present state law. -Philip Dawson Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. T WOULD have made little difference to the small groups gathered in the halls of the architectural building the other night whether they were discussing the "Indepen- dent-versus-Greek" question or "Russia and the Cold War". They were in their element. Mankind has always felt that if he had a chance to get together and discuss, he could solve most of his problems. I sup- pose one might point to the wide-spread hope of the past months both here and in Great Britain, that Stalin and Truman would get together for a talk, as our best example. To any one who saw the soap box orato' of every political opinion gather on the diag- onal last year when spontaneous debate on Communism broke out, a need for the chance to sound-off, to discuss intelligently the problems that we face as students and as members of a larger community, has long been evident. There are all kinds of indications of it: The number that attended the debate Wednesday night, nearly filling the Archi- tecture Auditorium (Some movies have failed to do as well): the number of hands still raised to ask questions when the de- bate was necessarily ended; and the' groups, made up of people who had not known each other before the meeting, who gathered after the meeting. The whole affair should serve as encour' agement to the SL's Michigan Forum Comi- mittee to continue the project. It should be a sign to student organizations and the Ad- ministration that this is what students wants -that they should take note and give every assistance to the Committee in its planning of future debates. -Don McNeil CIINIEMA At The Orpheum... ONE NIGHT OF LOVE involving Grace Moore and one Tullio Carminati. Directed by Victor Shertzinger. 'THE SOUND TRACK,' an English teacher said when I told him I was going to review this item, 'the sound track will be an important thing to watch in a picture that old.' Well, for the benefit of this gentleman, let me now say that the sound in this picture has weathered its sixteen years rather well, better, in fact, than the story. This concern itself (in the minute intervals between 'glor- ious' song) with a young American singer's rise to fame in Europe and America under the tutilege of her martinetic singing teach- er. You see they love each other, but they're too proud to admit it until-. Ah, finish it for yourself. The young singer is played by--surprise, surprise-Miss Moore. I understand from my parents that she was once highly popu- lar. I can't understand it. Her only unique- ness lies in the way she petitely clobbers a line. Unfortunately, there's more of the trawler than the triller in her actions here. But with the exception of Miss Moore, the affair is not too bad, or too good. A nice dull glow of mediocrity prevails. But, if you're a lover of history interested in seeing what a 1934 period piece looks like now, I bid you go. I enjoyed it myself because of this. However, if you want to see a film for entertainment, I suspect even the double feature (cartoon and serial) at the Whitney is better for that. -Nassir Edden. Subsidies PRESSURE HAS BEEN mounting for the separation of airline subsidies from pay- ments for carrying the mail. Such pressure is altogether to the good. It reflects a heal- thy movement, not to end subsidies to air- lines when they are warranted, but to brin them out in the open where they can stand on their own merits. -The Washington Post The City Editor's SCRATCH RADE By AL BLUMROSEN UNIVERSITYS POLICY on drinking is no longer a matter for conjecture, a ques- tion which can be discussed at length over conference tables in the airy realm of unre- ality which has permeated such talks in the past. Repercussions of the present policy were felt tragically Sunday morning by the entire campus. Sunday's accident, which took place when students were returning from a party where drinking was going on, put new emphasis on a dangerous aspect of the drinking policy. In enforcing state and University regula- tions against drinking of any kind in student residences, administration policy has liter- ally pushed students who will drink to go, first to local hotels, then to resorts and party places far outside the city limits. This policy has combined drinking parties way out of town, with drinking when they are out there, with driving back to town. It is loaded against' the students. Unless the policy is changed, the grim laws of probabil- ity will work against more students in the near future. * * * THE OFFICIAL position seems to read something like this: When a student comes to the University he has to give up some things, among which is the "privilege" of drinking in his residence, or having a party where liquor is served. This attitude, which is an administrative extension of a state law which says you can't drink until you are 21, is highly unrealistic. I feel that the state law itself is unrealistic, but we must work within its framework for the present. The University has extendedwthe "no drinking under 21" restriction of the state law to include more than half the campus which is over 21. At least 10,000 students here are over 21 and legally entitled to drink, but the University has, because of admittedly great administrative difficulties, refused t recognize this fact as far as "student resi- dences" are concerned. * * * THIS EXPLAINS, in part at least, the pre- velence of unauthorized drinking parties far from campus. It is a condition which the University, unofficially at least, must have been aware of for a long time. Granted that the University has a very difficult problem on its hands, it is still perfectly clear that their present method of dealing with it is inadequate-tragic- ally inadequate. Throwing the campus open to drinking by- everyone from the greenest freshman to the greyest graduate is no more an answer that is tue present policy. * * * ANOTHER APPROACH to the problem, and one that the University has con- stantly refused to recognize, can be found by realizing that at least half of the campus is over 21 and setting up some plan to ac- count for this. Perhaps a "club" or place where those over 21 can have parties would help out here. Since younger students, especially in fraternities, follow the lead of older people, a place where those who are legally eli- gible to drink can have parties in town, MIGHT in the long run calm the under- standable desire of younger students so that they would wait until 21 to have their drinking parties. The entire "drinking problem" is admit- tedly difficult. There-is no "vest pocket" so- lution. But the University must make a com- plete re-evaluation of its present policy, and attempt to eliminate conditions which can lead to tragic consequences. - r Defeitse Ouster SECRETARY OF DEFENSE Louis A. Johnson has acted indirectly again to stifle any opposition to his methods of running the Defense Department. Rear Admiral Joel T. Boone, a high ranking Naval doctor, has been transferred from his important defense post for cri- ticism of Johnson's economy cut-back of 18 military hospitals. Officials would not comment on the reason of Boone's trans- fer. Boone had recently made a statement, as a witness before the House Armed Ser- vices sub-committee, that the hospital cut-back was "short sighted." Again, as in the case of Admiral Den- field, Johnson has used all the influence he has to stamp out adverse criticism. He has used the entire weight of his position at the top of all armed forces to carry through his own policies regardless of the opposition. It seems logical that in making certain decisions concerning the policies of the armed forces, the wisdom and experience of men who have served years in their specific fields should be considered. Boone's comment on Johnson's policy is not just another dig at a Navy oppo- nent. Johnson's so called economy cut- back calls for a new 500 bed Veterans Ad- ministration hospital here in Ann Arbor while the 1600 bed Percy Jones Hospital at Battle Creek is being closed. There are four situations similar to this throughout "Communists, Arise! /ette/J TO THE EDITOR The Daily welcomes communications from its readers on matters of general interest, and will publish all letters which are signed by the writer and in good taste. Letters exceeding 300 words in length, defamatory or libelous letters, and letters which for any reason are not in good taste will be condensed, edited, or withheld from publication at the discretion of the editors. DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN West Quad Food... To the Editor: ICANNOT STAND the West Quad food. I lived there only two weeks and I find it necessary to move. I'm going to California. -Richard H. Brethen To the Editor: NOW THAT France has taken steps to prevent the Coca-col- onization of France the question that immediately comes to mind is, "When is some enterprizing Amer- ican going to start bootlegging Coke into France?" -Jacob C. Hurwitz Union Reform.. To the Editor: AS USUAL, I eagerly read Jim Gregory's editorial looking for- ward to his customary statement of the incompatibility of incentive and security. This question has been worrying me for some time, but now Mr. Gregory has set my mind at ease. Now I know that the spirit of free competition and absolute se- curity can and do walk hand in hand, for Mr. Gregory tells us that the Michigan Union officers will have incentive to work for the best interests of the students only if they are not worried by the pos- sibility of an outsider being elect- ed to the top Union offices. I'm glad that Mr. Gregory and I are agreed that the students aren't mature enough to elect re- sponsible officers; a student elec- tion can be nothing else but a popularity contest. Who wants to take a chance on being elected when he can be assured of an ap- pointment? All of these principles are very sound and they should be put into practice on a national scale. We want no more of this popularity contest method of electing presi- dents. What president will work hard if he knows he has to pro- duce or else lose the next election? We should appoint our govern- ment officials, because the herd of voters are not intelligent enough to pick good responsible men. What the people want doesn't mat- ter, because they're not even in- telligent enough to know what they want. Only Mr. Gregory and I are that intelligent. -Robert G. Young * * * To the Editor: ON PAGE FIVE of Sunday's Daily, March 5, above a list of some three hundred "success- ful" candidates of sorority rush, in A space usually reserved for the advertisements of Ann Arbor's more exclusive women's shoppes, appeared a photograph of five blissfilled, ecstatic looking young women. They were members of the select group of "ins," gals of exemplary ability, well-rounded characters, and all the attributes so necessary for group living. I like to see happy people, and nothing pleases me more when the people in question happen to be members of the opposite sex, buti I believe The Daily could have' performed a far greater service to, the entire student body, my own7 preferences not withstanding, if; instead of "Greek lasses," a pic-; ture of some of the kids who fail-1 "set by our later-day Hellenes were printed. It seems to me that it is un- necessary to print photographs of the "new sisters," for obviously any young lady would be enraptured to receive a bid to join in the noble experiment in group under- standing known as Sorority life. But a montage of some of the faces of the "not-so-perfect-ones," those young ladies who were re- jected, showing their new found "inadequateness," as the "new Greeks" had shown their joy might have some startling effects. For perhaps such a picture might conceivably cause some of the Grand Dames of the sororities to bestow some of their well-rounded- ness upon others less fortunate than themselves, and might con- ceivably, if hung in every house, in time for next semester's final desserts, quiet some of the itchy, black-ball enclosing palms of those sisters and future ma's. -Ted Robinson, Grad. * * * To the Editor: T HE CRY for world peace is be- ing heard everywhere. Wins- ton Churchill has added his voice by calling for discussions between the USA and the USSR. Secre- tary-General Trygve Lie of the UN said, "The UN was founded on the belief that peaceful negotia- tions of differences between na- tions is not only possible but ne- cessary, no matter how difficult the circumstances, or how great the differences, or how deep the misunderstanding and distrust on both sides. . . I would say that the settlement of disputes by persis- tent negotiation and conciliation -month after month and year af- ter year-is what the UN stands for above everything else . . . that is the only way to stop the arma- ments race and bring the contest for power under control. It is the only way in the long run to pre- vent a third world war." And in Geneva, the World Council of Churches appealed for a gigantic new effort for peace to meet the threat of "world suicide" raised by the Hydrogen Bomb. In this country the people are being heard also. A sit-down strike by three-doz- en members of the Fellowship Of Reconciliation was held to protest the decision to build the H-Bomb and to ask for peace. Dr. L. Paul- ing, eminent theoretical chemist, said, "A future of the world in which half the people of the world are held in submission by the oth- er half, through fear of this great super-weapon, could never be a safe future for anybody." Dr. Phil- lip Morrison, atomic scientist, added, "The Hydrogen Bomb, un- like the atom bomb, cannot even claim peaceful by-products. The decision to manufacture the Hy- drogen Bomb is a decision to put American atomic ingenuity en- tirely at the service of war." The peace panel at the Demo- cracy in Education conference urged a meeting between the two great powers, the USA and the USSR, to outlaw atomic weapons and to institute international con- trol. This followed on the heels of Sen. MacMahon and Sen Tydings asking for a world disarmament conference. Harold Stassen and Publication in The Daily Official Bulletin is constructive notice to all members of the University. Notices for the Bulletin should be sent in typewritten form to the Office of the Assistant to the President, Room 2552 Administration Building, by 3:00 p.m. en the day preceding publication (11:00 a.m. Saturdays). SATURDAY, MARCH 11, 1950 VOL. LX, No. 108 Notices Health Physics Fellowships: Graduating seniors concentrating in physics, chemistry or engineer- ing who have some training in biology may be eligible for train- ing in Health Physics. Inquire at 1051 Randall Laboratory. Bureau of Appointments: In- terviews for positions in the De- troit ,Public Schools, Wed., Mar. 15, Bureau of Appointments. El- ementary teachers, vocal music, commercial, English, mathematics and home economics teachers for the secondary schools are needed. Contact the Bureau of Appoint- ments immediately for an ap- pointment. Anyone interested in teaching in Detroit will have an opportunity to learn procedures for applying and to get further information concerning positions there. Mr. George Baker, Director of Person- nel will speak at a special group meeting, 4 p.m., Wed., Mar. 15, 231 Angell Hall. Lectures University Lecture. "Religion in the World Crisis," Dorothy Thompson, author and journalist; auspices of the Religion in Life Week Program. Music by the Ken's Glee Club. 8:30 p.m., Mon., Mar. 13, Hill Auditorium. Academic Notices Aero. Eng. 160 (Section I), In- troduction to Non-Linear Systems. Mar. 13. Wednesday meeting will be held as usual. Mathematics Orientation Semi- nar: Mon., Mar. 13, 3 p.m., 3001 A.H. Mr. Norman will continue his talk on "a solution by Besikovitch of a minimum problem in geo- metry." Concerts Program of Contemporary American Music, presented by Al- pha Chapter of Sigma Alpha Iota, National Professional Music Fra- ternity for Women, 8:30 p.m., Mon., Mar. 13, Hussey Room, League. Compositions by Robert Pajier, Edward Turechek, A. Louis Scarmolin, Richard Hage- man, Wilfred Roberts, and George Wilson. The public is invited. Exhibitions Exhibition of Prize Winning De- with those of millions of other Americans in asking for peace talks. Albert Einstein admitted that the H-Bomb " . . . brought within the range of technical pos- sibility . . . the annihilation of any life on earth." And when Ein- stein's scared, I'm scared. We must recognize that peace can be achieved. The issue must remain the competition of ideol- ogies, not the competition of arms for world destruction. Cynicism or fatalism is the beacon to world annihilation. Hope and faith in the will of the people to have peace and to work for peace is the only way of achieving it. -Hy Bershad * * * To the Editor: THE FOLLOWING letter has been sent to the Director of the University Hospital: Dr. Albert C. Kerlinowski: A T ITS last meeting the Coun- cil for the Arts, Sciences, and Professions of the University of Michigan unanimously condemn- ed the official policy of the Uni- versity Hospital in regard to its treatment of Mrs. Philpot, an ele- vator employed at the hospital. The hospital's silence on the as- sault of Mrs. Philpot by Dr. Sul- lenberger, its discharge of Mrs. Philpot for ten days without pay, and its intimidation of employees who were acquainted with the facts constitute a shameful blight on the University community. We urge that Mrs. Philpot be re- imbursed for the time she was temporarily discharged, that Dr. Sullenberger be fired, and that of- ficials of the hospital responsible for the intimidation of the em- ployees and for attempts to exon- erate Dr. Sullenberger of his crime be discharged. -Gerald Green Acting Chairman, Civil Rights Committee U. Chapter ASP signs from the Chicago Tribune's Third Annual Better Homes Com- letition. First Floor Exhibition Corridor, College of Architecture and Design; through Mar. 20. Events Today Wesleyan. Guild: 6 p.m., Kappa Phi banquet, Social Hall; 9 p.m., Semi-Formal dance sponsored by Kappa Phi in the lounge. Congregational - Disciple -Evan- gelical & Reformed Guild: Fire- side, 8:30 p.m., Guild House, 438 Maynard. International Folksong Evening. Women's Glee Club will rehearse at 4 p.m., League. Attendance compulsory. ISA Open House, 8-12 p.m., In- ternational Center. Social Research Group Meeting: Sun., Mar, 12, 7:30 p.m., Union. Speaker: Mr. Mort Furay, Regional Director, United Public Workers of America. Topic: Research Needs of Labor Unions. Inter-Arts Union: Meeting, 1 p.m., 500 BMT. Co-op Party: 8 p.m., Muriel Lester Co-operative House. Hostel Club: Meet at League, 12:30, to drive to Monroe to ex- plore park and possible hostel site; return to Ann Arbor Sun. afternoon. Coming Events Ballet Club: Meeting, -Mon., 7 p.m., Barbour Gymnasium Dance Studio. Enrollment for member- ship is still open to both men and women. A regular class lesson is given to beginner and intermedi- ate students. U. of M. Theater Guild: Special meeting of committee heads, Sun., 3:30 p.m., League. U. of M. Hot Record Society: Live jam session featuring Dixie and Bop, Sun., 8 p.m., League Ballroom. No admission charge. I.Z.F.A.-Hillel: Hebrew Circle meeting, Sun., Mar. 12, Union, 11 a.m. Grad Outing Club: Meet at Rackham, 2:15 p.m., Sun. for hiking, supper, charades. B'nai B'rith Hillel Foundation: Grad Mixer at the Foundation, 7:30-10:30 p.m., Sun., Mar. 12. B'nai B'rith Hillel Foundation: Open Meeting at the Foundation, Sun., 2:30 p.m. Attendance re- quired for those desiring positions on next year's Council. All com- mittees will meet following the open meeting. ~j~j t 4 & 4 'V a r J NIGHT EDITOR: DON KOTITE ON THE Washington Merry-Go-Round WITH DREW PE.ARSON s Fifty-Ninth Year Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Leon Jaroff...........Managing Editor Al Blumrosen.......... .City Editor Philip Dawson......Editorial Director Mary Stein.............Associate Editor Jo Misner.............Associate Editor George Walker.......Associate Editor Don McNeil....... .Associate Editor Wally Barth........ Photography Editor Pres Holmes.........Sports Co-Editor 'Merle Levin...... .Sports Co-Editor Roger Goelz..Associate Sports Editor Lee Kaltenbach......Women's Editor Barbara Smith... Associate Women's Ed. Allan Clamage............... Librarian Joyce Clark .........Assistant Librarian Business Staff Roger Wellington....Business Manager Dee Nelson.. Associate Business Manager Jim Dangl.......Advertising Manager Bernie Aidinoff....... Finance Manager Bob Daniels...... Circulation Manager Telephone 23-24-1 Member of The Associated Press ThedAssociated Press isexclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited to this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other matters herein are also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ants Arbor, Michigan, as second-class mail matter. Subscription during the regular school year by carrier, $5.00. by mail, $6.00. . i WASHINGTON-Senator Frank Graham of North Carolina, who has made as great an impression on Congress as any newcomer on Capitol Hill, faces a tough re- election battle. Graham, a former president of the University of North Carolina, has turned out to be a fine Senator, but is a babe-in-the-woods as far as politics is con- cerned. He doesn't know how to slap backs, raise money or roll logs. Furthermore he gives so much of his money to charity that he has almost no funds with which to run a campaign, and the other day had to borrow from his wife's savings account. So far organized either Reynolds or Smith may later with- draw, in order to pool their votes against Senator Graham. Meanwhile no one is running against Sen- ator Hoey, who is expected to become an open Dixiecrat after the election. * * * THE RACE AGAINST TAFT THE DEMOCRATIC National Committee has privately passed the word along to Ohio Democrats not to air any hot stories against bumbling State Auditor "Jumping Joe" Ferguson. Nationalchairman Bill Boyle asked Al H-orstman. Ohio's nationnal nmmittnean to ed to attain the high standards Henry Wallace joined their pleas BARNABY i I1~~ . r. I z I I