T THE MICHIGAN DAILY SUNDAY, AM= 24. 190 .TNDV I - a~ ~41 r ,. . Imposed Peace "PEACE WITH THE SOVIET UNION at any price" seems to be the keynote of the "Peace Congress" currently being held in Paris. One right after the other, delegates from every nation including the United States have assailed American foreign pol- icy and condemned the North Atlantic Pact. Sifting through the mass of canned ora- tory condemning the imperialism of the Western world and the "denial" of human rights to the- laboring classes and various minority groups, we find the real signifi- cance of the Congress in the opening address made by Frederic Joliot-Curie, French High Commissioner for Atomic Energy. "We are not here to ask for peace," he said, "but to impose it. This Congress is the reply of peoples to the signers of the At- lantic Pact. To the new war they are pre- paring we will reply with revolt of the peoples." We cannot help but feel that "imposing peace" in the minds of the Paris delegates would involve a tyrannical domination of the world by Soviet Russia, and that the "revolt of the peoples" would merely be a means to the accession of Moscow-con- Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff nd represent the views of the writers only. NIGHT EDITOR: FREDRICA WINTERS trolled dictatorships rather than a united cry for peace. Certainly the aim of the Western world should be to work in harmonious coopera- tion with Russia and a real peace confer- ence based on mutual understanding and sympathy might be a great step in the di- rection of lasting peace. However, a peace conference cannot be really significant if it is merely aimed at establishing one world power in complete control of the destinies of mankind. But perhaps even more discouraging than the attitude taken by M. Joliot-Curie is the statement made by America's esteemed Paul Robeson that American Negroes never would fight the Soviet Union. We do not believe that Mr. Robeson rep- resents the opinion of anywhere near the majority of American Negroes. This is evidenced in the words of Walter White, secretary and leader of the National Asso- ciation for the Advancement of Colored People who said, "In the event of any conflict that our nation has with any other nation we will regard ourselves as Americans and meet the responsibilities imposed on Americans." We all realize that there are shocking evi- dences of racial discrimination in the United States today and that it is taking a painfully long time to correct them. Nevertheless, we are convinced that American Negroes would support their country in the event of any attack upon it. -Jim Brown Mock Justice J AMES J. BAILEY of Pittsburgh, Pa., a member of the nine-man team charged with recording the confessions of Nazi storm troopers who had participated in the Mal- medy massacre, called the means used to ex- tricate these confessions a "mockery of American justice." Bailey, an official court reporter for 28 years, said that he witnessed some of the mock trials and declared that he had quit the job after ten weeks because he "could stomach it no longer." The story of the massacre goes back to Christmastime, 1944 when the Battle of the Bulge centered around the little Belgian town of Malmedy. A contingent of American troops, hope- lessly outnumbered, surrendered to the ad- vaticing German forces. Instead of sending the captured men to prisoner-of-war camps, the Nazi troops marched the Americas into a snow-covered field and riddled their bodies with bullets. Eighty American soldiers died there, and another eighty or thereabouts were shot down after surrendering in another sector of the battle field. Lt. Col. Burton F. Ellis has admitted that th~oe storm troopers were subjected to mock trials, but that they were not mistreated or tricked into confessing. Under questioning, however, he testified that hooded figures, candles and a cruci- fix were used to wring out the confessions. But Ellis called this and other procedures used by the army "perfectly proper." It would seem then that Lt. Col. Ellis is condoning trickery and maltreatment. Nat- urally, the desire for vengeance was, strong; but certainly it should not have-turned men into animals. Ellis has offered the weak excuse that trial procedures in Europe and in the army differ from that in the United States. This is really the poorest of excuses to be heard in a long time. It would appear that Lt. Col. Ellis is taking it upon himself to construe the meaning of justice to his own personal needs. We in America have always prided our- selves on that fundamental premise of our government - justice. Here is the place where everyone can get a fair trial. We are the men and women who give free trials. Yet as you read the accounts of how these men were forced into confessions, you are somehow reminded of Eugene Brieux' in- tense drama on justice, "La Robe Rouge." In the play, a judge seeking a promotion employs a clever means of deceit to exact a confession from a prisoner he believes guilty of murder without any basis whatso- ever. The innocent man is finally cleared but not before his life has been ruined by the humiliations of the trial. The question Brieux leaves with the reader is a clear one. One which we are afraid cannot be answer- ed by Lt. Col. Ellis. "What is justice and what does it stand for?" The play has been banned here. Pre- sumably, such things can't happen in Amer- iM. -But the case of these Nazi storm troop- ers, however guilty they may be, is an illum- inating example and proof that it can. If you shrug off this incident as merely a "foreign" affair, then what of the alleged frame-up of six Trenton, New Jersey Negro youths. Their sentences point to the distor- tions and lies in the halls of justice. And this is only one instance of the injustices one minority has suffered. If we intend to hold high our principles as a symbol to other nations, then let us follow them. Let us put into practice what we believe in theory. Let us really be the country who gives every man " a square deal." Let's wake up. -Herb Rovner Folly in Japan 0UR POLICY OF rebuilding Germany has aroused opposition from foreign nations and Americans with long memories. Our similar policy in Japan has brought forth only a confused whisper. Partly to blame for this silence is Mac- Arthur's feudal approach to public rela- tions. He just doesn't let anyone know what he is doing. The Japanese, a con- quered people, must be content with the word from on high. Americans deserve something better. Despite the censorship and red tape an American policy in Japan is emerging. This policy has very little to do with our post- war aims of bringing democracy and the light of the west to Japan. Rather this pol- icy resembles our actions in Germany. In both countries we are rebuilding the destroy- ed industry and returning it to the cartels. The reasons for our zealous efforts to re- build our former foes differ, although the actions are the same. The reason given for rebuilding Germany is that German indus- try is needed for the recovery of Europe. The excuse in Japan's case is that a strong Japan is needed as a base against Russia. Japan would make an excellent military base, but not for us. It is impossible to supply or hold against attack. Alaska, firmly in our hands, offers a base just as close. Alaska, unlike Japan, can be sup- plied by land and can be held against in- vasion. Evidently the lesson of the Philippines has not made much of an impression upon our military leaders, including MacArthur. He, more than anyone, should know that a large islan base, isolated from supply and re-enforcements, cannot be defended against a superior land force. Russia's submarines, like Japan's navy, can cut off our supply lines to the Far East in the first phase of any future war. We cannot afford another Bataan. We cannot afford long reconquer- ing operations against Japan before reach- ing the Asian mainland. The only power to benefit, in the event of a war, from a rebuilt Japan is Russia. With her bases at Sakhalin and Kamchat- ka Russia can conquer Japan without much difficulty. Because we cannot de- fend her, the most that America can hope for is Japanese neutrality in any future conflict. It is folly to think that we can hold Japan and use her as a jumping off point against the continent. In his desire to build up Japan, MacAr- thur has given economic power back to the four clans which controlled Japan before the war. He has also hindered the growth of Japan's young labor movement. All this was done in the name of maintaining the Japanese econmy. Maintaining it, so as to provide a base for our military. We should realize that Japan cannot be used as a base and restore our original al- truistic policy of making Japan into a model of democracy in the Far East. Success in democratizing Japan would regain much of the face that we have lost in the East. In the long run democratizing Japan would prove a greater blow against Russia than ripening a plum ready for the Soviet's pick- ing. -Eliot S. Gerber Lobby iohts A FLAGRANT DENIAL of student rights to at least a partial voice in govern- mental matters burst forth in slanderous form the other day at the much-publicized Lansing lobby. More specifically, Republican Senator H. L. Nichols issued a storm warning to one of the University representatives at the lobby, "You kids had better be doing your studies. There's no place in the Leg- islature for students." He then struck back with a remark to the effect that the students had better quit talking, or he would throw them out. Even Democratic Governor Williams claimed he found himself at a great loss before the apathetic Republican majority. Perhaps his feeling explains why he left lobbyists rather hurriedly, followed by cries that he failed to answer their questions sufficiently. The Republicans have both a legal and moral right to disagree with the Gover- nor's inclusive legislative program. They have the privilege, as members of the state legislature, to heave legislative blocks at whatever they consider wrong, despite sentiments otherwise. But in this deprecatory attitude toward lobbying students and workers, who made the trip merely in the interest of express- ing personal opinions, several brusk legisla- tors have revealed an unfortunate reluctance to hear the other side. And no matter what eventually happens to the program's measures, passed or not, Sen. Nichols and his cohorts will have branded themselves as out-and-out traitors to one of the basic unalienable rights of democratic citizens-that of free speech and thought. -Don Kotite New Books fiI tithe CO"1.Pul 1 iih rlv TIME OF CLASS Monday Monday Monday Monday Monday Monday Monday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Evening at 8................... at 9 .............. ..... at 10................... at 11................... at 1................... at 2................... at 3................... at 8................... at 9 ................... at 10 ................... at 11................... at 1................... at 2................... at 3 ................... Classes, Seminars ....... .. ..Wed., ..Thurs., .......Tues., ..Sat., .. Fri., ..Mon., ..Sat., .. Sat., .. ......Fri., . ... .Wed., .Mon., .........Thurs., ..Tues., .. Sat., ..Wed., ..Thurs., June June May May June May June May June June May June May June June June 1 2- 5 2 9-12 31 9-12 28 9-12 3 9-12 30 2- 5 4 2- 5 28 2- 5 3 2- 5 1 9-12 30 9-12 2 2- 5 31 2- 5 4 9-12 1 7p.m. 9 9-12 SECOND SEMESTER EXAMINATION SCHEDULE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN COLLEGE OF LITERATURE, SCIENCE, AND THE ARTS COLLEGE OF PHARMACY SCHOOL OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION SCHOOL OF EDUCATION SCHOOL OF FORESTRY AND CONSERVATION SCHOOL OF MUSIC SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH MAY 28-June 9, 1949 NOTE: For courses having both lectures and recitations, the time of class is the time of the first recitation period of the week; for courses having recitations only, the time of the class is the time of the first recitation period. Certain courses will be examined at special periods as noted below the regular sched- ule. 12 o'clock classes, 4 o'clock classes, 5 o'clock classes and other "irregular" classes may use any examination period provided there is no conflict (or one with conflicts if the con- flicts are arranged for by the "irregular" class. In the College of Literature, Science and the Arts, instructors of "irregular" classes with.20 students or less, most of whom expect to graduate in June, may use the regular hours of the last week of classes for final examinations if they wish. A final examination on June 9 is available for "irregular" classes which are unable to utilize an earlier period. Examinations of any student expecting to receive a degree this June must be completed not later than Saturday, June 4. It is the responsibility of the instructor to arrange special exam- inations, if necessary, for these students. Each student should receive notification from his instructor as to the time and place of his examination. In the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, no date of examination may be changed without the consent of the Committee of Examina- tions. The graduating student should also check to see that his examinations are to be completed by June 4. TIME OF EXAMINATION DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN I Irregular........ . . These "regular" periods have precedence over any special period scheduled concurrently. Conflict must be by the instructor of the "special" class. SPECIAL PERIODS Ec. 51, 52, 53, 54, 102 .................... Tues., Soc. 51, 54, 90 .......................... Thurs, ,English 1, 2 ............................ Thurs., Chem. 1, 3, 21, 55 ...................... Sat., Chem . 4 .................................Sat., Psych. 31 ..............................M on., Bot. 1 - Zool 1 ........................ Mon., Speech 31, 32 French 1, 2, 11, 12, 31, 32, 61, 62, 91, 92.. .Tues., German 1, 2, 31 ........................ Tues., Spanish 1, 2, 31, 32 ..,................... Wed., Pol. Sci., 1, 2 ............................ W ed., arranged for May 31 2- 5 June June June June June June June June June June 2 2 4 4 6 6 7 7 8 8 2- 5 2- 5 9-12 2- 5 9-12 2- 5 9-12 2- 5 9-12 2- 5 ['D RATHER BE RIGHT: Let's Start Here SPECIAL PERIODS FOR THOSE GRADUATING THIS JUNE Speech 31, 32 French 1, 2, 11, 12, 31, 32, 61, 62, 91, 92.. .Tues., May 31 7p.m. German 1, 2, 31 Spanish 1, 2, 31, 32 SCHOOL OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION Courses not covered by this schedule as well as any nec- essary changes will be indicated on the School bulletin board. SCHOOL OF FORESTRY AND CONSERVATION Courses not covered by this schedule as well as any neces- ary changes will be indicated on the School bulletin board. SCHOOL OF MUSIC Individual examinations by appointment will be given for all applied music courses (individual instruction) elected for credit in any unit of the University. For time and place of exam- inations, see bulletin board of the School of Music. SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH Courses not covered by this schedule as well as any neces- sary changes will be indicated on the School bulletin board. UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING SCHEDULE OF EXAMINATIONS MAY 28 to JUNE 9, 1949 NOTE: For courses having both lecture and quizzes, the time of exercise is the time of the first lecture period of the week; for courses having quizzes only, the time of exercise is the time of the first quiz period. Drawing and laboratory work may be continued through the examination period in amount equal to that normally devoted to such work during one week. Certain courses will be examined at special periods as noted below the regular schedule. All cases of conflicts between as- sign examination periods must be reported for adjustment. See bulletin board outside of Room 3209 East Engineering Building between May 11 and May 18 for instructions. Seniors and graduates, who expect to receive a degree this June and whose examination occurs after June 4, should also report to Room 3209 E.E. between May 11 and May 18. To avoid misunderstandings and errors each student should receive notification of the time and placeof his appearance in each course during the period May 2$ to June 9. No date of examination may be changed without the consent of the Classification Committee. Publication in The Daily Official Bulletin is constructive notice to all members of the University. Notices for the Bulletin should be sent in typewritten form to the Office of the Assistant.to the President, Room 2552 Administratio nBuilding, by 3:00 p.m. on the day preceding publication (11:00 a.m. Saturdays). SUNDAY, APRIL 24, 1949 VOL. LIX, No. 142 Notices Honors Convocation: The an- nual Convocation recognizing Uni- versity honor students will be held at 11 a.m. Friday, April 29, in Hill Auditorium. Dr. James B. Conant, President of Harvard University, will speak on "Skepticism and Courage in the Modern World." Classes, with the exception of clin- ics, will be dismissed at 10:45. Se- niors who are enrolled in clinics may be excused to attend. Social chairmen of student or- ganizations are reminded that re- quests for approval for social events must be submitted to the Office of Student Affairs, 1020 Administration Building, not later than 12 o'clock noon on the Mon- day before the event is to take place. All students who wish to trans- fer to the program in elementary education for the fall of 1949 should file their applications in the Office of the Dean of the School of Education by May 1. Applicants subsequent to this date cannot be assured of admission to this program, as non-resident ap- plicants also must be given con- sideration, and facilities for train- ing are now used to the maximum. University Community Center at Willow Run Village: Sun., April 24, 10:45 a.m. Inter- denominational Church Service and Nursery. Mon., April 25, 8 p.m., Sewing Class. Cosmopolitan Club. Wives Club Refreshment Committee. Tues., April 26, 8 p.m., Student Wives Club: "Don't Keep A Steak Waiting," a Kroger Film. Wed., April 27, 8 p.m., Bridge Night. Ceramics. Choir. Thurs., April 28, 8 p.m., Ceram- ics. Water Color, Textile Painting. Metal Work. Scholarships to Mexico: Mem- bers of Sociedad Hispanica who wish to apply for annual scholar- ships to Mexico must write to So- ciedad Hispanica, Room 414, Ro- mance Language Building, before May 6. Please include following information: class, Spanish courses studied, and club activities in which you have participated. Employment Interviews: The Western Cartridge Co., of Alton, Illinois, will have a representative here on Wed., April 27, to inter- view mechanical and industrial engineers. Dr. Morgan Upton of Murray Body Corp., Detroit, will interview mechanical engineers and business administration students with an accounting background for their training program on Wednesday afternoon, April 27, and Thursday morning, April 28. Thursday, April 28, a represen- tative from the Peoples Gas, Light, and Coke Co., of Chicago, Ill., will be here to interview students for accounting, engineering, and gen- eral business trainee positions. For appointments, call Ext. 371, or stop in the office of the Bureau of Ap- pointme'nts, 3528 Admin. Bldg. Academic Notices Sociology 132 and 160: Dr. Wood will not be able to meet his classes Tues., April 26. Doctoral Examination for Ed- ward Lewis Schumann, Pharma- ceutical Chemistry. Thesis: "Cyclic Acetals and Ketals, II and II," Monday April 25, 2525 Chemistry Bldg., at 1:30 p.m. Chairman, F. F. Blicke. Lectures Professor Northrop Frye, of the University of Toronto, will lecture on "On Beginning to Read Spen- ser" at 4:15 p.m. on Monday, April 25, in the Kellogg Audito- rium. The public is invited. Professor Frye will speak infor- mally to graduate students in English and members of the Eng- lish Department at 8:00 p.m. in the West Conference Room of the Rackham Building. His subject is "What to Do until Finnegan Wakes." "Social and Emotional Relations of Parents and Children," is the subject of a lecture by Dr. Ralph L. Patterson, Professor of Psychi- atry, on Tuesday, April 26, at 8:00 p.m. in the Rackham Amphithea- tre. Open without charge to all students. Concerts Carillon Recital by Sidney Giles, Acc~znn Tniaritr aril ai April 25, in the Rackham Assem- bly Hall, has been postponed. Exhibitions Museum of Art: Max Beckmann, Some Recent Accessions; Alumni Memorial Hall, through May 1. Daily, 9-5, Sundays 2-5. The pub- lic is invited, Events Today Westminster Guild: 5:30 p.m.- supper meeting. Mr. Gabriel Nahas will speak on "The Christian Looks at Communism." Roger Williams Guild: Supper, fellowship at Guild House, 6 p.m. Group will go to Presbyterian Church to hear Mr. Nahas speak on "A Christian Looks at Commu- nism." Lutheran Student Association: 5:30 p.m., joint meeting of Luther- an Student Association and Lu- taeran Student Foundation. Speak- er: Pastor Funke from Germany. Canterbury Club: Supper, 5:30 p.m., followed by the third talk in the series, "Religion Applied to College Life." The speaker will be W. Lloyd Berridge, a health serv- ice psychiatrist and member of St. Andrew's Church. Coffee hour fol- lows at 9 p.m. Unitarian Student Group: 6:30 p.m., Snack supper. Bull session on "Items of the Unitarian Belief." Congregational Disciples Guild: 6 p.m., supper at Congregational Church. Following the election of officers, Harold Haugh, Professor of Music and May Festival Soloist, will sing several numbers including selections from Handel's "Mes- siah" and Mendelssohn' "Elijah." Tickets for the Gulantics Revue, the All Campus Talent Show, can be purchased today at the Hill Auditorium box office starting at 5 p.m. B'nai B'rith Hillel Foundation: U.J.A. festival tonight from 7 to 10:30 p.m. Gilbert and Sullivan Society: Business meeting and rehearsal for all officers, principals, chorus, and construction crew on Sunday, April 24, 2-5, Michigan League. Presentation of slate of officers and ratification of the Constitu- tion. Monday-rehearsal of the Dra- goons, 7:00 p.m., Michigan League. Tuesday-rehearsal of the Maid- ens, 7:00 p.m.,. Michigan League. UWF Discussion Meeting Sun- day, April 24, 8-9:30 p.m. at 318 E. Madison. Topic-North Atlan- tic Pact. Coming Events Sociedad Hispanica: Social Hour, Monday, April 25, 4 to 6 p.m., International Center. Members of the University of Michigan Dames Bowling Group will meet Mon., April 25, at the Women's Athletic Building, Uni- versity of Michigan campus, at 7:45 p.m. La p'tite causette: Monday, 3:30 p.m., Grill Room, Michigan League. The Armenian Students' Asso- ciation: Mon., April 25, 7:30 p.m., Room 3-K, Michigan Union. University of Michigan Dames Interior Decorating Group: April 26, 8 p.m., East Conference Room, Rackham Building. Mrs. H. K. Smith of Milford, Michigan, will speak on "Furniture Refinishing," and will demonstrate the refinish- ing process of a piece of furniture step by step. V g Ax.irtpgan &iU By SAMUEL GRAFTON T HE TIME HAS COME for Congress to wipe the Taft-Hartley Act off the law books. There are so many reasons for such a move that it would take from here to the bottom of this column to list them, without embellishment or ornament. But the chief reason is that we cannot run a successful free society on the basis of punitive minor- ity action against the majority. We cannot run our own country on that basis, and we cannot successfully work with other countries, or even understand them. Taft-Hartleyism in America is one reason why we have been so fearful and timid about working with the labor unions in Western Germany. Our fine talk about gaining the sympathetic understanding of plain people everywhere in the world, by helping them to accomplish their as- pirations will find an automatic rebuttal here at home, so long as the Taft-Hartley Act continues to exist. If we don't trust the labor organizations and the ambitions of American working people, how are we going to key ourselves in with the desires of plain people in other lands? In this field, you have to start at home, Jack. And we have, at long last, begun to comb some of the fancy Taft-Hartley argu- ments out of our hair. Hardly anybody, for ex~ample, goes around saying any more that the American workman really loves the new law, with its restraints against the closed shop, etc., and that he is only kept from saying so by fear of his labor union bosses. In an overwhelming majority of legislation is that the recent flurry of a number of more or less important strikes proves that labor unions are still free, and still have the power to act, even with the new law on the hooks. But, wholly aside from the point that the strikes themselves indicate that the Taft-Hartley approach has not quite ful- filled its pretensions of bringing about labor justice and peace, the argument that the Taft-Hartley measure still lets labor strike seems to me to prove nothing. It is precisely our task to show that rela- tionships with labor in our society are not arm's-length relationships, legalistic re- lationship, in which the right to strike is preserved, in a glum and forbidding at- mosphere of injunctions, damage suits, etc., etc., etc. It is our job to show the world, not that we have, in kindly fashion, allowed labor to retain certain rights, but that our society's relation with its labor organizations is a real and living one- one in which the contributions of the labor movement toward solving our eco- nomic problems are hailed, not merely tolerated. The great reason for passing the Thomas- Lesinski bill, and wiping out the Taft-Hart- ley measure, is to show that a free labor movement can live in our society, and that our society can live with a free labor move- ment, on a basis of confidence-to show, in fact, that we like it that way. And until we make this demonstration that we're not afraid of our own people, how can we hope, on any basis of full mutual confidence to approach the people outside? TIME OF CLASS TIME OF EXAMINATION Monday Monday Monday Monday Mondayf Mondayf Mondayf Tuesday Tuesdayf Tuesday; Tuesday Tuesday; Tuesday; Tuesdayf at 8.... at 9... at 10.... at 11.... .................... at at at at at at at at at at 1....................... 2 ................... 3.- .. ................... . 8....................... 9....................... 10 ....................... 11....................... 1 .................... 2 ..................... 3................. ...... .Wed., June 1, 2- 5 Thurs., June 2, 9-12 ..Tues., May 31, 9-12 .Sat., May 28, 9-12 .Fri., June 3, 9-12 Mon., May 30, 2- 5 .Sat., June 4, 2- 5 ......Sat., May 28, 2- 5 ... Fri., June 3, 2- 5 .Wed., June 1, 9-12 .Mon., May 30, 9-12 ..Thurs., June 2, 2- 5 ..Tues., May 31, 2- 5 ......Sat., June 4, 9-12 Fifty-Ninth Year Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Harriett Friedman ....Managing Editor Dick Maloy ................City Editor Naomi Stern ........Editorial Director Allegra Pasqualetti ...Associate Editor Al Blumrosen.......Associate Edito Leon Jaroff .. .......Associate Editor Robert C. White ......Associate Editor B. S. Brown ...........Sports Editor Bud Weidenthal - Associate Sports Ed. Bev Bussey..Sports Feature Writer Audrey Buttery.......Women's Editor Mary Ann Harris Asso. Women's Editos Bess Hayes ..................Librarian Business Staff Richard Hait .......Business Manager Jean Leonard ... .Advertising Manager' Wiiam Culman ....Finance Manager Cole Christian ...Ccirculation Manae!u M.E. 135............................*Sat., M.P. 3, 4; Surv. 2 ..................... *Mon. Ec. 53, 54; C.E. 21; Draw. 1............*Tues., E.E. 5, 7 .......... .................... *Thurs May May May June 28, 30, 31, 2, 2- 5 2- 5 2- 5 2- 5 'AXL 1.) 1 OIZ- 0-- A - I q *c-ti vM.E. 13, 1360; Surv. '4; Chem. 1,i. i.........*at., June'4, 9-12