OUR THE MICHIGAN DAILY U v V II-1l L1 1, I~lfaw16Va11 Deflation WHILE THE COST of living rages on at gan all time high, and even decent hous- ng remains beyond the reach of millions of .amilies, the American consumer breathless- ly watches reports that the price index is falling. Each time a Washington economist announces an adjustment in comodity costs, the nations journals scream the news across their front pages. "The new era of DEFLATION has arrived. Housewives gladly greet the evening headlines that the whistling newsboy flings onto the front porch. Commuting 'usiness men riding homeward feel glows of satisfaction as they read the glad tid- ings. And from the offices of the National Association of Manufacturers, one hears faint murmurs of "we told you so." The new era of DEFLATION has arrived. So turbulent has been the announcements hat the consumer public has fallen into a .rance. A warm smugness has crept acrossI the nation. Big businessmen have begun to contemplate wage cut, and the depressed white collar workers have dreams of juicy thick tenderloin steaks. Perhaps a trend has been started, but there is little cause for celebration yet. The drop that has taken place is somewhere Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. under one percent, a piddling amount com- pared to the rises that shocked the nation during the past few years. The statistical index, causing all this furor also tells some sad tales. In the period that preceded this magnificent drop of one percent, one can see on the same index that the cost of living skyrocketed 169 per cent. That is a hard fact for our rugged enthusiasts to swallow. Few Americans will forget the date, June 30, f946, the day that price controls ended. The ensuing months heralded a series of price increases that forced many families to the wall. The promises of pressure groups for a normal readjustment never material- ized, as any clear headed person in 1946 could foresee. Yet, midst the wild enthusiasm that shakes the nation today one sees the same promises repeated. Blazing headlines pre- dict the end of a deflation, and the public is lulled to sleep by promises that can realistically never materialize. This is the time for a clear headed analy- sis of the facts! It might be that prices will descend slow- ly, but to hail a one percerft decrease as the beginning of a price collapse, is to assume far more than even the most irrational econ- omist would dare to state. If the consumer has fallen under such a trance already, an assured awakening will come the very next time he buys a loaf of bread. It still is eighteen cents plus tax, and probably will be for a long time to come. --Herbert H. Cohen NIGHT EDITOR: JO MISNER Israel Achievement IT IS RATHER startling to discover among the travel advertisements of such well- worn tourist spots as Bermuda, Cuba, Italy and France, several inducements offering trips to Israel. These tours have been ar- ranged in conjunction with the coming first anniversary celebration of the new state and are sponsored by various travel agencies lo- cated chiefly in New York. The inauguration of a system of auth- orized tours is not quite the kind of thing we have been anticipating in Israel's pro- gress. Our concern has been so centered around UN partitions, Arab treaties, and British maneuvers that Israel's internal development has escaped our notice. We have viewed the Jewish state only in the light of world peace and the effect that continued warfare in the Holy Land might have upon it. Yet, in the midst of her chaotic foreign relations, Israel has been turning into a well-functioning unit, acquiring the char- acteristic properties of a long-established state. She has been making provisions for' the admission of the many immigrants who are flocking to her borders. She has put into operation railway, tele- graph, and telephone facilities, a program of public works, an efficient police force, and a school system to provide education for the youth of Israel. Two wireless stations, Kol Israel and Kol hierushalayim, are already in opera- tion, while Hebrew, English, and Arabic presses supply Israeli readers with the news. The very day after proclaiming her inde- pendence, Israel issued her own postage stamps. The new nation has even acquired an orchestra, the Israel Philharmonic, to further her cultural development. The Ministry of Justice has provided for the functioning of an Israeli court system; the Ministry of Finance has inaugurated a revenue program which includes income tax- es, customs, and excise duties; the Ministry of Social Welfare has put into effect meas- ures guaranteeing old-age and health insur- ance, equal pay for men and women, and the prohibition of child labor; and the Min- istry of Minority Affairs has authorized in- stitutions to preserve Arab cultural auton- omy as a part of its efforts to protect the rights of Arabs and Christians in Israel. Israel no longer regards herself as a nation still in the process of being "tried", an estimation which we are prone to put upon her. This is well shown by the self- confidence with which she has accom- plished her internal advancement. It is also revealed by the fact that the newly inaugurated trips to the Jewish state have acquired a definite national character: the travel agencies bear such names as Israeli Tours and United Israeli Tours, Inc.; and one of the trips is to be made on a boat christened Star of Judea. We may find it difficult to believe that almost a whole year has passed since the birth of Israel, but the new state proudly proclaims the coming of her first anniver- sary by officially opening her territory to tourists. That she has developed a working government capable of such action is pro- phetic of what we can expect from a nation whose people are profoundly determined to achieve for her not merely legal recognition, but acceptance in terms of international thinking. We should no longer hesitate to accord her this. -Nancy Bylan OFFTHlE RECORD~ By JOHN OSMUNDSEN DANNY POLO and his clarinet are well remembered by the mouldy figs (pre- 1941 collectors) of the jazz world. Danny has been playing good dixieland since h started with the New Orleans and Cii go Rhythm Kings, and recently he has been making a name for himself in Europe. Dur- ing an engagement with the Bert Ambrose orchestra in London, Danny gathered a few fellow dixielanders for a recording date with London, Records. Danny Polo's Dixieland Jazz (London album, 67) was the result, a r it is now available to the public in evidence of Europe's contributions to an American tradition. The musicians will probably ae unfamiliar to the listening public here in America, and there is but one standard tune in the album of eight sides. Nevertheles, this album should provide much listening pleasure by the addition of a little Continen- tal flavoring to an old dixieland dish. I'm Beginning to Miss You and Dreamer With A Penny (Victor 20-3355) represent both sides of Bill Lawrence's first fling in the recording business. Bill is new to the realm of popular male vocalists, but his popularity has been growing fast ever since his first break on the Arthur God- frey show. You and Penny are two pleas- ant tunes greatly enhanced by Bill's gentle touch, well phrased ideas, and fine tenor voice. Bill puts a lot of feeling into these songs and is aided by the complementary background provided by Henri Renee's orchestra. Alphabetically speaking, Perry Como's lat- est release, A-You're Adorable (Victor, 20- 3381) should rate an "A". Perry does a fine jbb with this novelty, assisted by the Fon- tane Sisters and the clever orchestration of Mitchell Ayres. Russ Case and company back Perry on the flip-over, When Is Some- time, taken from the "Connecticut Yankee" film. The emphasis is placed upon a heavy background from the string section, and both sides seem to be void of any disturb- ing brassy passages. After hearing Corn Bread (Victor, 20- 3326) by the Erskine Hawkins orchestra, we feel that the "Twentieth-Century Gab- riel" is weak on a few points that keep his band from becoming one of the best swing aggregations in the country. This side, done in the old semi-boogie style, exhibits some fine solo work done by experienced sidemen. The rhythm section and arranging, how- ever, lack the depth and drive that has put bands like Count Basie's on top, Bewildered, the coupling, is a blues vocal by Jimmy Mit- chelle. Jimmy sounds strained and unsure of himself, although this may be due to the over arranged background; we feel that he would -do a better job, singing with a small combo. AIRING OF THE practice room problem in the University's music school was one of the sidelights of Phi Mu Alpha Sin- fonia's forum "Do Music Schools Meet Our Needs?" After a brief discussion, one of the stu- dents remarked that this was the time for "realities rather than potentialities" - that discussing the inadequacies of the present music school buildings was out of place when State Legislators had vetoed all buildings appropriations for the Uni- versity. Instead, he suggested the discussion cen- ter around "some sort of integration among departments". It seems questionable, though, whether this is the practical thing to do. Even if appropriations seem a long way off, should the need for a new building'be ignored until Legislature Santa Clauses decide to plunk down funds for construction? According to music students, those who don't care to wait in lne half a day to get a practice room for an hour or two are forced to "politely oust" faculty mem- bers from their offices. Others practice in every nook and cranny they can find- including the Burton Tower elevator. And the practice room situation is only half of the picture. Music school produc- tions are strung over high school auditor- iums, the Rackham Auditorium and Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre because the school has no large auditorium of its own with cur- tains. Over 500 music students are forced to spend many much-needed minutes each day walking from one to another of the seven widely-scattered music school build- ings. Can any real integration of music school take place under these conditions? At present, the attitude of many music students seems to suggest that of friends discussing poor weather. It's something they don't like but can't do much of anything about. It would seem wiser to me if music stu- dents would voice the need for a new build- ing through the Music School Assembly and other important music organizations. Perhaps starting on a new music build- ing is out of the question this year. But plans may be just as nebulous next year and the year after that if students do not make an organized effort to publicize the need for a new building. -Jo Misner Publication in The Daily Official Bulletin is constructive notice to all members of the University. Notices for the Bulletin should be sent in typewritten form to the Office of the Assistant to the President, Room 2552 Administration Building, by 3:00 p.m. on the day preceding publica- tion (11:00 a.m. Saturdays). SUNDAY, MARCH 27, 1949 VOL LIX, No. 126 Notices "It's The Same Thinig Divided Into Small Dogs" { , I( c s 7 ATC~DO - y ~ I WAT(H DO i re - Apr .7.s- C DAIY OFICALBULLET"IN Spring Recess evening, April 1. Monday morning, Letters to the EditorN- begins Friday Classes resume April 11. I'D RATHER BE RIGHT: Summon Our Impudence Forestry Assembly: 11 a. M., Tues., March 29, Rackham Amphi- theatre. Mr. George Banzhaf will speak on "The Forester and the Modern World". Awards will be made of the Charles Lathrop Pack Essay Prize, the Howard M. Wight Award in Wildlife Management, the Donald M. Matthews Award in Forest Management, and the For- estry Alumni War Memorial Award. All students in the School of Forestry and Conservation who do not have non-forestry conflicts are expected to attend and others interested will be welcome. For Men presently living in the University Residence Halls: House ITirectors will issue reapplication forms. Such forms should be re- turned to them during the period March 28 to April 15. Seniors in L.S.&A., Forestry, Ar- chitecture, Music, and Public Health schools will be able to pur- chase announcements on Wednes- day from 1:30 to 4:30 in the Ad- ministration Bldg. All students who wish to trans- fer to the program in elementary education for the fall of 1949 should file their applications in the Office of the Dean of the School of Education by May 1. Ap- plicants subsequent to this date cannot be assured of admission to this program, as non-resident ap- plicants also must be given con- sideration, and facilities for train- ing are now used to the maximum. Phi Eta Sigma: Certificates are now available in the Office of Stu- dent Affairs for those who were initiated into Phi Eta Sigma on January 12. The Kroger Co. will have a rep- resentative here on Wed., March 30, to interview men for store man- ager positions. Appointments must be made on Monday only. Call Ext. 371, or stop in the office, 3528 Admin. Bldg. The Overseas Personnel Office of the Standard Oil Co. will have a representative here on Thurs. and Fri., March 31 and April 1, to interview students for positions with their Lago Oil & Transport Co. in Aruba and the Creole Pe- troleum Corp. in Venezuela. They are interested in unmarried sen- iors expecting degrees in account- ing, business administration, and industrial engineering. For ap- pointments and further informa- tion, call Ext. 371, or stop in the office of the Bureau of Appoint- ments, 3528 Admin. Bldg. Occupational Information Con- ference: Mr. H. B. Cunningham, S. S. Kresge Co., will discuss their executive training program; Mr. D. C. Shirey, Mid-West Sales Man- ager, Firestone Tire & Rubber Co., will discuss opportunities with his organization -- with emphasis on sales. Wed., March 30, 4:10 p.m., 231 Angell Hall. All students in- vited; there will be opportunity for questions. Sponsored by Univer- sity Bureau of Appointments. University Community Center: Willow Village Sun., March 27, (Interdenomi- national church program) 10:45 a.m.,rChurch service and nursery. 4:30 p.m., Discussion Froup. 5:30 p.m., Pot-luck supper. Mon., March 28, 8 p.m., Coopera- tive Nursery Board. Faculty Wives' Club Executive Committee. Tues., March 29, 8 p.m., Wives Club. Hobby Show. Fashion Show -Local Talent. Wed., March 30, 3:45-4:45 p.m., Primary children's play group. (Sponsored by interdenomination- al church). 8 p.m., Ceramics. Bridge for be- ginners. French class. Thurs., March 31, 8 p.m., Cer- amics. Water-color. Metal work. Lectures University Lectures in Journal- ism: Stanley S. Swinton, Associ- ated Press foreign correspondent and alumnus of the University of Michigan, will address a campus audience of journalism majors and other interested University students Mon., March 28, 3 o'clock Rm. B, Haven Hall. "'Covering Asia's Revolutions" will be his sub- ject. SigmaDelta Chi members will preside at the coffee hour fol- lowing the lecture. Lecture, auspices of the Depart- ment of Fine Arts. First of three lectures on "The Buddha in the Cave" (illustrated). Alexander So- per, Professor of Fine Art, Bryn Mawr College. 4:15 p.m., Mon., March 28, Rackham Amphithe- atre. Lecture, auspices of the Depart- ment of Fine Arts, Second of three lectures on "The Buddha in the Cave" (illustrated). Professor Al- exander Soper, Bryn Mawr Col- lege. 4:15 p.m., Tues., March 29, Kellogg Auditorium. Sir Harold Spencer Jones, F.R.S. Astronomer Royal, Greenwich Ob- servatory, will lecture Wed., Mar. 30, 8 p.m., Rackham Lecture Hall, on the subject, "Is There. Life on Other Worlds?"' This lecture, sponsored by the Department of Astronomy, is open to the public. Academic Notices Political Science 52 Hour Exam- ination Wed., March 30, 10 a.m. Mr. Eldersveld's and Mr. Vernon's sections in 25 Angell Hall; Mr. Abbott's and Mr. Bretton's sec- tions in 231 Angell Hall. Electrical Engineering Collo- quium: Mon., March 28, 4 p.m., 2084 E. Engineering. Mr. W. C. Brown of the Raytheon Corp. will speak on Microwave Magnetron Engineering Development Prob- lems. Sports Instruction for Women: Women students who have com- pleted their physical education The Daily accords its readers the privilege of submitting letters for publication in this column. Subject to space limitations, the general pl- icy is to publish in the order in which they are received all letters bearing the writer's signature and address. Letters exceeding 300 words, repeti- tious letters and letters of a defama- tory character or such letters which for any other reason are not in good taste will not be published. The editors reserve the privilege of con- densing letters. flear View To the Editor: r HERE IS nothing the average young man likes better than to see his name in print. He is even more pleased if the occasion should arise when his picture is seen in a newspaper. However, I regret deeply to have to complain that my picture, -.vhich appeared ic Thursday's Daily has caused i..e no end of embarrassment. The picture to which I refer appeared among those taken at the IM open house night. It shovs me taking a beating at the hands of Tom Gerhart in a wrestling match. As if it wasn't bad enough for m ,o get beaten, the people had to get me in even worse shape by pub- lishing a picture of my posterior with my name under it. All day friends have been greet- ing me with, "nice picture of you, Pete" or "bottoms up, Pete". Oth- ers have been sneaking up behind me, taking a look, and saying "Oh*, now I recognize yoa, Pete". T'n. not a hard guy to get along with editors-I'm not even going sue you. All I ask is that if ever I should have the occasion to get in the way of one of your photo- graphers again, that I be lucky enough to be facing him. I never want to see my rear end in prinit again. -Pete Behrendt EDITOR'S NOTE: Sorry, Pete. * * * Answer To the Editor: MR. GUERRA, in his recent letter, says that it is evident that I am a Conservative. I should like to say that such is neither evident nor true. Perhaps I can clear up the false impression in this manner; I have no use for Franco and Peron, and I think that those who support them, be they Cardinals or laymen, are following a disastrous course. I do not think the Hungarian Church should own a million acres of land, for history shows that when- ever the Church owns more than the schools, hospitals, orphanages, and churches that are necessary to carry on its wok, trouble arises. I did defend Cardinal Mindszenty's right to speak his mind on the question though, without such display of free speech being a misdemeanor. On this point, Mr. Guerra, the liberal who deplores censorship, disagrees with me. I honestly do not see how he can hold such a position. Ii might add that I think censor- ship is stupid and inquisitions even worse. As for the question of serfs in Hungary, I still .hold that there are none, for a serf, as the word has always been used, means being bound to the land by law. As for economic serfs, we have them in America, but no one would say that it was a country of serfdom without adding that he was using the word to mean something dif- ferent from its commonly accept- ed meaning. As for the question of whether or not Catholic Action has welded dogma and temporal politics, Mr. Guerra must know that such a question could never be settled in letters that we are asked to keep under 300 words. Perhaps they are-it depends largely on what you define as being political and what is religious. You know, it's strange. If a Catholic country doesn't put its beliefs into prac- requirement may register as elec- tives on Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday mornings (March 28, 29 and 30) in Office 15, Barbour Gymnasium. Concert The Chicago Symphony Orches- tra, Fritz Busch, guest conductor, will be heard in the last concert of the Choral Union Series at 7 p.m. today. Program: Verdi's Overture to "Luisa Miller"; Haydn Symphony in G major (Oxford); Brahms' Variations on a Theme by Haydn; and the Beethoven Symphony No. 2 in D major. Tickets will be on sale at the Hill Auditorium box office at 6 p.m. today. (Continued on Page 7) Lice, its people are accused of be- ing hypocrites, and if they do they're accused of mixing religion and politics, -William Barnds. * * * Rent Control To the Editor: I WOULD LIKE to comment on that curious editorial, "Rent Control," by Roger Wellington. I quote from it: "Rent control is indefensible in a free-enterprise economy." Mr. Wellington as- sumes that free enterprise exists in the United States, when noth- ing could be farther from the truth for these two reasons: 1- Our government has been forced to exercise increasing control over business (e.g. Sherman Anti-Trust Act, Clayton Act, Securities and to sue you. All I ask is that im ever my of free enterprise and has created monopolies and other re- strictions whenever possible. (E.g., cartel arrangements have kept the highly superior nickel cadmium battery off the U.S. market since its sale began in Europe about 1935. Sourse: Consumer Reports, March, 1948, pp. 101-103. "FTC Warns Trusts Are Taking Over Nation"-headline in In Fact, Aug. 30, 1948. The so-called "fair-trade" laws are merely private monopoly made legal.) To talk of free en- terprise under such conditions is naive. Mr. Wellington makes much of the fact that rent control is not designed to "alleviate the short- age of rental property." No one ever expected it to. It was and is a temporary measure to keep land- lords from profiting from a tem- porary advantage and squeezing the life out of their tenants. So the remark that "rent control has no long-run objectives" is beside the point. Its aims are of the purely short-run variety. Since I cannot say in 300 words all I want to say about this very interesting editorial, I suspend my remarks here, to continue them at the earliest opportunity. -Darnell Roaten Shameful To the Editor: AT A MEMBERSHIP meeting Thursday night, the Commit- tee for Civil Rights passed the fol- lowing resolution: "The legalized lynching of six Negroes for a crime that they did not commit is a shameful indict- ment of American justice. We de- mand freedom for the Trenton Six." This resolution was sent in the form of a telegramstoGovernor Discoll of New Jersey. -Sid Beinart ~1w i I I By SAMUEL GRAFTON CAN REMEMBER when the slogan: "De- fense Will Not Win the War" swept the country. I can remember all the jokes we used to make about the Maginot Line, and the "Maginot Line psychology". I find my- self remembering these things when I read about the North Atlantic Defense Pact. Curbrent Movies At the Michigan e. JOHN LOVES MARY from time to time. HIS OVERGROWN high school senior play is 'every bit as hilarious as the ad- vertisements say. Because of the rapid change of situation and the number of characters who keep flitting in and out of Mary's drawing room in all sorts of complicated entanglements, you get the impression this well-written farce has been lifted bodily from its Broad- kway stage. Its lack of story-continuity makes it clear this is a play, rather than the usual style of movie. Most amazing about this production is that the casting is excellent throughout, with the possible exception of newcomer Patricia Neal, who plays the female lead and acts ill-at-ease before a camera. Spe- cial credit should go to the comedy antics of Jack Carson and Virginia Field, excel- lent as an English chippie. The plot of the play xs fantastic enough v-in+ +nhor hn_ r avia inT-nvxa I have a real fear that we are going to develop Maginot Line boredom behind that pact. The trouble with defense as a way of life is that it involves too many games of checkers and too much waiting. There's no period to it, or any hope of one. Life in a bunker, whether it be made of concrete or of treaties, is not the happiest possible kind of life. It foresees no change for the better, and has hope only that things will not become worse. In the end, it doesn't even make for stability, because after enough expensive monotony the need for change becomes as acute as hunger. The real trouble with the pact is that it's too perfect. Like many paper struc- tures, it solves everything. All it leaves out is the nature of man, which doesn't want to defend, but wants to expand and stretch, which doesn't want to stand guard duty, but wants to live. That's missing, as it usually is from tight and perfect schedules. That is why I sug- geted' recently that the signatories to the pact ought in a body, and even in advance of ratification, propose a conference with Russia and the nations of her circle, for an attempted settlement of outstanding prob- lems. I don't know what a little more impudence could do for us, but it might do great things. The trouble with all defense schemes, how- ever massive, is that -they are at once de- fiant and abject; they mingle the two qualities, in curious fashion. To illustrate what I mean, I don't know if it mightn't have been more effective, more crushing, at one stage in the postwar per- in , n-n - - + h.v nf nrnm a +^ rn ..il Fifty-Ninth Year Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Harriett Friedman ....Managing Editor Dick Maloy ................City Editor Naomi Stern ........Editorial Director Allegra Pasqualetti ...Associate Editor Al Blumrosen.......Associate Editor Leon Jaroff ..........Associate Editor Robert C. White ......Associate Editor B. S. Brown ...........Sports Editor Bud Weidenthal ..Associate Sports Ed Bev Bussey..Sports Feature Writer Audrey Buttery ......Women's Editor Mary Ann Harris Asso. Women's Editoj Bess Hayes ..................Librarian Business Staff Richard Halt......Business Manager Jean Leonard ....Advertising Manager William Culman ... .Finance Manager Cole Christian ...Circulation Manager Telephone 23-24-1 Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusi Ay entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited to this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other matters herein are also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second-class mail matter. Subscription during the regular school year by carrier, $5.00, by mail, $5.00. 4 ti _; i Y' d BARNABY 'I is there anything SPECIAL I should know. Mrs. Baxter? I i Only that he has an imaginary godfather 11 Well, Barnaby ... Tell me now, where's Mr. O'Mallev foniaht? EEEeeek! What's that? I i