fTSo HAPPENS See Page 4 Y Latest Deadline in the State jIaitiy tI COLD VOL. LIX, No. 118 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, MARCH 18, 1949 PRICE FIVE CENTS I 99 .11 the Michigan Story Another Anniversary (EDITOR'S NOTE: Today, on the 112th anniversary of the creation of the University, The Daily inaugurates a special series of articles tracing the history of the institution. Although the project will include 18 installments, it is realized that little more than the highlight of The Michigan Story can be related. Thus, drawing in large part on the many comprehensive works on the subject already published, the present series can aim only at giving the hurried student of today a relatively brief glimpse of his university's achievement through the years.) By ROBERT WHITE (Daily Associate Editor) ". ..there shall be established in this state an institution under the name of the University of Michigan." With these words-112 years ago today-the legislature of a two-months-old state created a people's educational center that was from its inception a pioneer. * IN 75 CITIES ACROSS the nation and in no fewer than four foreign countries, Michigan alumni are gathering to commemorate the organic act of March 18, 1837, which made official the existence of the tiny "wilderness" university. Some will insist that the University was founded many years before the generally accepted 1837 date. And it is true that the familiar and revered phrase from the Northwest{ Ordinance of 1787 might be taken as the foundation for our history: "Religion, morality and knowledge, being necessary to good gov- ernment and the happiness of mankind, schools and the means of education shall forever be encouraged." * * * * OTHERS WILL HOLD that the University must credit its real beginning to the vision and joint effort in early Detroit of a Roman Catholic priest and a Presbyterian minister. The founding of their little academy "Catholepistemiad"-chartered by the territorial gov- ernment in 1817-certainly heralded the life-giving proclamation of 1837. In any analysis, it is difficult to select a definite date, or to credit specific individuals for the founding of "the mother of state universities." From the first conviction of education's high place in a new society, to the realization of today's University of Michigan, the story has been written by many men, and in many chapters. It is a history of continual forward movement. * * * * THE MICHIGAN STORY is one including a great variety of influences and trends, achievements and failures. The first half of the series which The Daily begins today will aim at giving the reader an idea of the whole general fjow of University history-from earliest times, through the administra- tions of seven presidents, to the present day. The second division .of chapters will sketch the foundation and development of each of the University's divisions-of the schools and colleges, of the administration, of athletics and student activities. THE HISTORY WHICH we start today has been related many times-by word of .mouth and in comprehensive volumns. Still, it remains a story unheard by many. SATURDAY-The beginnings in Detroit. Hooveir Commission Advises Shift in Public Works Control olverines Lose to Dartmouth Permanent Steel Seats To Be Added n Riley Boys Leadh Injuns To 4-2 Win Gacek, Burford Score M' Goals By HERB RUSKIN (Special to The Daily) COLORADO SPRINGS, Colo.- A couple of guys named Riley lowered the boom on the Michi- gan puck squad here last night in a St. Pat's Day celebration. which knocked the Wolverines out of contention in the 1949 NCAA championship race. Joe and Bill Riley, scoring three of the four Dartmouth goals, made it a really "great day for the Irish" in eclipsing all Wolverine hopes of retaining the National puck crown they won here last year. ** * THE FINAL score was 4-2. It didn't have anything to do with the Green's victory, but the NCAA officials couldn't have picked a more appropriate ref- ereeor head linesman - two gentlemen named Cleary and McKee. Though Michigan started off fast with a goal early in the initial stanza, Dartmouth goalie Dick Desmond, rose to the Irish occa- sion to stave off the high-powered Wolverine attack. Time after time, the husky net-tender saved when it looked as though the defending champs had set up a sure-fire play. THE STARTING line came through with the first Wolverine goal at the 18-second mark of the opening period. Connie Hill, Wal- ly Grant and Gil Burford went in on goal from mid-ice and Burford tallied on a ten-footer into the far corner. ADD HOCKED- P3 M4 Gauss Coach Eddie Jeremiah's sex- tet took advantage of Dick Star- rak's two-minute interference misconduct seven minutes later to score its first goal of the pe- riod. The Indians powered soon as Starrak stepped into the penalty box and scored when JoeRiley picked up the loose puck and had an open shot on goal. The younger of the Dartmouth brothers carried the disk in and beat Michigan goalie Jack McDonald on a short blast. IT WAS THE referees' whistle that kept the seeded Wolverines from any further scoring as four Michigan men marched to the sin- ners' box on misconduct charges. Twice the Wolverines were forced to resort to a defensive game when two men were flagged off almost simultaneously for infractions. Brother Bill Riley went to work in the middle stanza after Wally Gacek moved the Wol- verines into a temporary 2-1 lead. Gacek's score was assisted by Capt. Al Renfrew on a well- executed play inside the Dart- mouth defensive zone. Riley followed through with his See MICHIGAN, Page 3 It Isn't Pink ARCADIA, Calif. - OP) - "There's an elephant in my back yard," an excited voice told the police desk sergeant yesterday. "Now, now, just go sleep it "Listen," the voice said, "it's an elephant, and it isnt pink." Sure enough, it was. Trainers from a carnival company a half-mile away reclaimed their charge, reporting he had pull- ed stakes after his mahout quit. Filibuster Ended By U Caitilon Daily-Tyson JUNIORS DECIDE "FATE OF THE UNION"-Women will be running, the country in 2000 A.D., according to the 1949 JGP's version of future events, which senior women previewed last night. Left, the coed campaigners for "JGP for President!" celebrate in the play's Washington, D.C. finale. Right, seniors Corinne Schild and Mary Lu Fratcher cheer on the performance. WASHINGTON - Congress should hand over to the Interior Department all major public works projects, the Hoover Com- mission said yesterday.' But it split wide open over its report. Calling for a vast expansion of the Agency, the Commission de- clared reorganization is a "com- pletehnecessity." It proposed to switchl to Interior. The Army Engineers' huge] civilian program on rivers and harbors, the Federal Works Agency's public building construc- tion and community services, hos- pital building for veterans and the armed services, and building of ci- vilian airports for a proposed Bu- reau of Civil Aviation of the Com- merce Department. The 12-man Commission, headed by former President Herbert Hoover, is making a bi- partisan survey of government looking for ways to improve and save its reports to Congress are about finished. There were many differentx views. THREE MEMBERS, headed by the Commission's Vice Chairman, Secretary of State Dean Acheson, Art Cinema Film To Be Presented wanted to set up a new "Depart- ment of Natural Resources." (Professor James K. Pollock, Chairman of the political sci- ence department and a member of the Hoover Commission, was unavailable last night for com- ment on his position on the re- port.) A two-man minority registered an eight-page dissent taking sharp issue with their colleagues over the role of the army engi- neers. They said the plan to place river control and harbor improve- ments under the Interior Depart- ment would deal a crippling blow "to our national defense establish- ment." Because of his cabinet posi- tion, Defense Secretary Forrestal abstained from recommendations regarding the engineers. Rent Control Bill Ready for Senate Action Banking Committee Votes Curb Extension Rent Control Extension Bill was cleared for Senate action yester- day. The Banking Committee voted to continue the curbs 12 to1 15 months and to raise some ceil- ings. The measure also would give each state the choice of: * * * 1. SCRAPPING Federal controls when ever its Legislature so de- cided. 2. Or taking over administra- tion of the controls within its borders whenever the governor certified to Washington that the state has an adequate rent law on its books. With the present rent law due to expire in two weeks, Chairman Maybank (Dem., SC) said he hopes the Senate can begin debate on the committee measure tomorrow to speed Congressional action before the March 31 deadline. WITH THE FILIBUSTER end- ed, the way was cleared for Senate action on rent control and other legislation. The House already has ap- proved a 15 months extension, with a "home rule" provision which would permit state, coun- ty or municipal governments to drop Federal controls in their area by adoption of a resolu- tion to that effect. Neither measure, however, is for as long or as tough as the Admin- istration wanted. It asked a two- yea'r extension backed by war- time penalty provisions. The old OPA enforcement rules are in the Senate Committee's Bill, but were left out of the House measure. MAYBANK GAVE the explana- nation of the 12 to 15 months ex- tension; the Committee fixed March 31, 1950 for ending Federal controls, but stipulated that in the following three months price ceil- ings and eviction restrictions would remain, it a tenant so re- quested. Any rental dwellings vacated in the extra three months period would be decontrolled at once. The Senate group also adopted a provision for some rent increases as a substitute for the House plan to assure landlords a "reasonable return on a reasonable" value of their ronenrtv .FeIera1 officials By MARY STEIN The Junior Girls' Play version of what will be happening in thec year 2000 A.D. will probably send cold shivers up many a masculine spine tonight and tomorrow. For the Femocrats will have taken over the government. The women are even trying to install their First Lady of the Land- SL Election Willl Include EngineVote Election of Engineering School class officers has been added to the Student Legislature's Spring elections. Positions in the three upper classes will be chosen inthe bal- loting which will also decide new Legislature representatives, Lit- erary College Senior Class officers and Union vice presidents. SENIOR ENGINEERS will choose a president, vice president, secretary and treasurer. Candi- dates, petition signers, and voters must have 102 credit hours by the fall term, according to Duane Nuechterlein, '50BAd., chairman of the SL elections committee. Engineers with more than 67 credit hours will pick a presi- dent and secretary for the Jun- ior Class while engine students with 30 hours or more are de- termining the Sophomore class president and secretary. All the Engineering School class officers will form the Engineering Council-student governing body for engineers. They will also com- prise the Engineering School Hon- or Council, according to Bruce Lockwood, '49E, Council President. JGP Look at Future Sees Femocrats Oust Males Jennie G. Pepper, who promises to make the White House a model of efficient housekeeping. * * * MERE MALES just won't have a chance 86 years from now. Even at the University of Michigan, the women will out-number the men 16-to-one. The college prexy is even a member of the once-gen- tler sex-one Pat McKenna, Jr. But everyone's having a lot of fun-song, dance and spar- kling wit flourish under the newly - established Department of Recreation. Or at least they did, in the premiere of JGP that senior women viewed last night at Lydia Mendelssohn. The cap - and - gowned guests frequently used their privilege to command repeat performances of numbers. THEY CHEERED and whistled as Adele Hager, who campaigns for Jennie G. Pepper, practically ad-libbed Miss Pepper (known back in 1949 as Jo Henderson) into the Presidency. They clapped for the Texans of the next century, who rope steers for the Presidential can - didate's benefit and try to de- cide whether they should re- enter the Union. Aided and abetted by catchy melodies and elaborate stagings andcostumes, the junior women had a whale of a time predicting the "Fate of the Union"-and the seniors vociferously approved what they saw in the juniors' crystal ball. S BULLETIN KANSAS CITY-03)-The Uni- versity of Michigan was named guest team at the Big Seven Con- ference Annual Pre-season Bas- ketball Tournament here next Dec. 27 and 28. WASHINGTON--(P)-A coali- tion rolled over Truman Demo- crats last night to write into the Senate's rules a compromise anti- filibuster provision. The vote was 63 to 23. SOUTHERN Democratshcom- bined with a majority of the Re- publicans and some Western Dem- ocrats to force adoption of the compromise peace formula that ended a great, filibuster battle. Under the compromise 64 of the 96 Senators can limit debate on anything except a future change in the rules, which would be subject to no gag. It was bitterly opposed by Civil Rights advocates. ,enator Lucas of Illinois, the Democratic leader, called the action a surrender to Dixie lawmakers and said Civil Rights legislation hasn't a "Chinaman's chance" under the new rule. BUT SENATOR Wherry of Ne- braska, the GOP floor leader, con- tended the compromise would pave the way for enactment of anti- lynching, anti-poll tax and other bills, since under its terms mem- bers can halt debate on motions to take up bills and on other par- liamentary moves. The Truman camp wanted a rules change providing that a simple two-thirds majority of those voting could curb any de- bate, but Southerners filibust- ered 15 days against this. The first major amendment. to be defeated tonight was offered by Senator Baldwin (R.-Conn.) and Saltonstall (R.-Mass.). They proposed that two-thirds of those voting be empowered to gag de- bate at all times, except on rules changes. In the latter case it would require 64 of the 96. THE VOTE against this amend- ment was 57 to 29. Next, the Senate batted down, 69 to 17, a proposal of Senator Myers (D.-Pa.), assistant majority floor leader. It would have pro- vided for debate to be cut off by a vote of a "constitutional" major- ity-49 of the 96 Senators. Clearing the way for the cli- mactic vote, the Senate then re- jected 80 to 7, an amendment by Senator Morse (R.-Ore.) to pro- vide for debate limitation by a simple majority of those voting. Bleachers Slated For Autumn Use By JIM PARKER Plans for enlargement of the Michigan football stadium to seat 97,000 spectators were announced yesterday by Fritz Crisler, Wol- verine athletic director. Construction of 21,000 perma- nent steel seats will be completed by fall. The present capacity is 86,000, including 10,000 temporary seats to be torn down. EIGHTEEN ROWS of seats will be raised around the rim of the stadium adding 19/ feet to the overall height of the structure. The top row of permanent seats will overhang slightly to form a windproof protection for spectators. Passageways will be constructed through the addi- tion and present exits will re- main in use. Steel girder con- struction will make possible un- restricted use of the concrete walkway around the present top of the stadium. Cost of the improvement, in- cluding 11 other facilities, will be approximately $450,000 and fi- nanced entirely out of football re- ceipts, Crisler said. * * * "NEITHER THE University nor the state legislature will be asked for funds," he stressed. The same firm which de- signed. the original stadium will be designers and consulting en- gineers .for the project. Inquiries on structural steel are being made and work will begin as soon as contracts can be award- ed. Today the Michigan plant is the largest college-owned stadium in the nation and the enlargement will make it compare favorably with non-collegiate owned sta- diums, such as Franklin Field in Philadelphia and Soldiers Field in Chicago. Medical Funds Split Among Eight Doctors The $90,755 granted the Uni- versity yesterday by the federal government for medical research will be divided among eight doc- tors. They will use the funds to con- tinue their research projects. The doctors and their topics are: DR. JAMES L. WILSON, oxygen requirements in infants and Dr. Walter Nungester, chemical na- ture of resistance to lung infec- tions and functions of the white blood cells against infections. Others are Dr. H. Marvin Pollard, action of gastric juices in preventing and curing sto- mach ulcers and Dr. Jerome W. Conn, causes of diabetes. The list continues with Dr. Ar- thur Curtis, continuation of stud- ies in invisible forms of syphilis organisms and use of penicillin and other drugs for syphilis of the brain. THE LIST concludes with Dr. Maurice Seevers, effets of seda- tives on the central nervous sys- tem; Prof. Raymond Garner, uti- lization of one form of sugar in the body's tissues and Dr. Chris Zarafonetis, study of a newly dis- covered type of organism with diagnostic tests and chemical treatment. I .S. To Furnish World News At A Glance By The Associated Press CHICAGO-A strike of the nation's 2,500 Pullman conductors was set yesterday for March 31, which would cut out all but day coach OPPOSITION ABSENT: SAVC Elects S loss to Chairmanship passenger service. The strike would fall just University students. * * * KEY WEST-President Tru- man yesterday appointed Chief Justice R. J. McDonough of the Utah Supreme Court to head a three-member emergency board to investigate the Wabash Rail- before spring vacation begins for * * * NEW YORK-The top-rank- ing defendant in the conspiracy trial of 11 U.S. Communist lead- ers was given permission to con- duct his own defense yesterday as the was was cleared to begin Before a packed house membersI of AVC campus chapter last night unanimously elected John Sloss, '49, to the Committee chairman- ship. Expected opposition to the pres- ent leadership failed to mater- ialize. Sally Holston, Nicholas Dancy and Alfred Millstein were elected executives-at-large. * * * SLOSS CALLED for "full sup- port," claiming that a "fighting, progressive veterans' organization is vital if AVC is to remain as a I r