THE MICAIGAIDA3LY" THURSDAY, _O BER 28..1949 THE MICHIGIJ D... . ._.AILY' wvr~uiry:lvC4VlA f~ i~0 - ' I . Imagination Control A FLURRY of censorship by governments and pressure groups of the motion pic- 4ure industry has stepped on a lot of toes, but not only on the toes of the film producers but also on the toes of every person who respects and wishes to practice for himself the right of freedom of expression. In the light of such violations, the meetings of the United Nations Subcommittee on Human Rights seem useless. From Spain comes word that "Gentle- man's Aggreement" has been banned by the board of censors because of the "the- ological violations." According to a priest on the board of censors the picture hints "that Christians are not superior to Jews." From Moscow, where you would expect this sort of thing, we receive word that "Bambi" has been banned because of the "capitalistic concepts" it entails. And in England, the movie showers are gathering together to ban movies in which Ben, Hecht has had a part in the production, because of his anti-British stand with re- gards to the Palestine question. But don't think that the rash of cen- sorship has not affected the United States. Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. i The English movie, Oliver Twist, has been banned in the United States because of the character Fagin, disreputable indivi- dual who happens also to be Jewish. And the latest Lana Turner epic, Three Mus- keteers, features a Richelieu, not Cardinal Richelieu according to the movie, because in history but not in fiction, this disre- putable character happens to be an official in the Catholic Church. Each and everyone of us has an interest in this censorship. Small pressure groups which feel themselves persecuted at every turn of the road cannot be allowed to con- trol our channel of thought today. There is need to defend the rights of our minorities. But there is also a need for perspective and the fancied wrongs done to us are more harmful than the real thing when we raise a cloud of issues around them. And the point closest to home on this score is the rather silly picketing of "Song of the South" last year when it appeared in Ann Arbor, because of the fact that Uncle Remus, a Negro, was pictured as not entirely satisfied with his lot of a slave because of the good treatment he happened to receive. It is good to have principles. It is better to fight for them. But let's let our common sense control our imaginations and not let our imagination clamp down controls on our freedom of expression. -lon' McNeil. NIGHT EDITOR: DICK MALOY -wo ammamaNza" What's To Be Doe COOLLY intellectual, and not enthusiasti- cally attended, the United Nations Town meeting, at the League Sunday night, pro- duced quiet praises of the UN's struggles for world peace, but got nowhere in finding a realistic method for making peace secure. The speakers of the panel, although awed with the UN's potentialities as a moral force, could find no plans or proj- ects to make that force felt by the world.. They pleaded that the strength of UN resided in the support of the common people, and to the question "What can we do?" they discovered nothing but limp generalizations. They could not even ven- ture a good pep talk. They were right, however, in saying UN's strength rests in the people it represents. Just as wars are fought only because there are people willing to fight them, we will have peace only when people throw off their apathy and get out to work for it. If the world has been convinced that peace is a necessity, it is just as necessary that we make sacrifices to gain it. But as Wyn Price, student speaker at the symposium, asserted, the people of Europe are too concerned with eating tomorrow to think of peace next week. It is up to the people of this country, who have time, leisure and energy, to do what they can for the security of the world. There is no thinking person in Ann Arbor, or America, who does not want peace, but few people realize how much they can do, here in this city, to insure the peace we need. To us India is not a reality like the corner drug store. And, although we pity Ivan, dominated by his Communist bosses,. our only reaction is to have a last good time before the first atom bomb thuds on our heads. Like the audience at Sun- day's meeting, we sit on our intellectual rears and glibly praise humane actions, while humanity's last chances are heaved out the back door. * * * - What can we do? We can at least: 1. Stump for a bill giving the flag and anthem of the United Nations precedence over those of the United States; so that the UN flag should be flown above our own, and the anthem played before our own. 2. Give, in our thought, study, and con- versation, at least as much respect to the UN as we give to our own national govern- ment, and work to have this policy of re- spect taught in our schools. These are not measures intended to hum- ble or lessen our national pride in any degree; rather, they would make us realize we are only one nation'in a world of nations. This realization is the first step to lasting peace. --Bob Bentley. liverSystern WHEN RED BAITERS decided to switch over to the Oliver system of teaching Americans what's naughty, the current anti- Communist indoctrination became less and less palatable. Oliver, for whom the new system is named, is neither a prototype of Parnell Thomas nor any other commie-catching hero. He is an octopus, a genuine, slimy, eight-legged octopus. Prof. J. Z. Young of University College in London was either experimenting strictly in the interest of science or trying to de- velop a sort of "Brave New World" method of education by association. From the actual experiment itself, it looks suspiciously like the latter. Oliver, a nice, harmless octopus was mind- ing his own business at the bottom of the Mediterranean one day when the apparently harmless professor came around and rounded up him and some of his friends. The professor stuck Oliver in a nice clean aquarium and started feeding him regularly on what octopuses dream of most-big luscious crabs. These the pro- fessor served up on a clean white plate. So every time Oliver naturally bounded out of his grotto at the sight of a white plate and lurched at what he knew would be lunch. But the nasty professor soon spoiled his fun. He tried lowering red plates, complete with crabs and a strong electrical charge. After several successive shocks, Oliver learned to exclude from his diet anything served on a red plate, no matter how juicy. But one day the professor lowered white plates again-this time with the same elee- trical shocks used with the red plates. Poor Oliver went mad. The most massive Med-. iterranean crab couldn't lure him from his hiding place. lIe is now not only a hopeless neurotic but the constant victim of a ter- rible, gnawing hunger. Oliver's plight is not a lonely one. Cam- paign managers, candidates, and interested individuals are taking up the professor's clue. For years they have shocked us out of in- terest in certain parties and groups by asso- ciating them with Communism. Now we are supposed to be shocked away from the Republican party when a candidate asso- ciates it with fascist dictatorship. Poor Oliver doesn't have it so bad. He will soon learn to eat again. But unless the Oliver system is discarded it looks as though the American citizen is doomed to the sad fate of mental starvation. -George Walker. MATTER OF FACT: Familiar .Feud By JOSEPH AND STEWART ALSOP WASHINGTON-In the sea of troubles into which Thomas E. Dewey will soon be plunged as President of the United States, not the least troublesome will be the unending battle between the United States Navy and the United States Air Force. Sec- retary of Defense James Forrestal has made repeated and valiant efforts to settle this row. At Newport, R.I., last August, it was thought on all sides that he had succeeded. But since Oct. 10, the battle has been joined again more fiercely than before. For on that day, the Air Force believes, the Navy "kicked the stuffings out of the Newport Agreement." The row is, of course, about the vital question of whether the Air Force should have final, over-all responsibility for stra- tegic bombing in case of war, or whether the Navy should have a major independent strategic bombing role. This inevitably gives rise to a subsidiary battle about how big a slice of the defense pie each service should cut. Two major attempts to settle the fight have already been made. The first was at Key West, Fla., in March, and the second was the Newport meeting last August. A final agreement was ostensibly reached at New- port. The Air Force would have "exclusive responsibility" for its "primary mission"- strategic bombing. The Navy would have similar responsibility for anti-submarine warfare. Thus, or so it seemed, the bitter dispute was at last ended. Yet, beneath the surface, the row is now flaming fiercely again. The reasons are simple. On Oct. 10, the Navy made a "pres- entation" to the Committee on the Reorgan- ization of the National Defense, one of the Hoover Commission groups. The chairman of the Committee is Ferdinand Eberstadt. Mr. Eberstadt, as the Air Force is fully aware, is a leading candidate for Secretary of National Defense in Dewey's cabinet. At this presentation, Vice Admiral Ar- thur Radford, representing the Navy planners, urged on the Committee the Navy view that the Navy should have a major independent role in strategic bomb- ing by carrier-based aircraft. The Navy thus clearly means to play a major independent role in strategic bombing -specifically in delivering the atom bomb- in case of war. Moreover, the Navy "super1- carrier," with the flotilla of supporting es- corts which it must have, may mean a total investment as high as $1,000,000,000. The Navy's super-carrier program, more- over, is viewed privately by the Air Force experts with the deepest skepticism. The sacrifice to sink it. has yet to find an effective counter to the "I Don't Mind Riding With Him As Far As Washington" Letters to the Editor ... ;, DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN PD RATHER BE RIGHT: Truman Anyway Publication in The Daly Official B1 (lletin is constructive notice to all miembes of the University. Notices fo (a' tan k ll.in sourld he sent in I ypwrti el tri to Ithe office of the Assistant to the Pis:o nt, Ruoin 1021 Angel Hall, by 3:00 p.m. n the clay preceding publication (11:00 a.m. Satur- days.) THURSDAY, OCTOBER 28, 1948 VOL. LIX, No. 33 Notices All Faculty Members: To avoid delay in delivery of United States mail have your correspondents use your departmental or office ad- dress, not simply "University of Michigan." Community Fund: Members of the University Staff are requested to hand their Community Fund contributions to their department representatives by Fri., Oct. 29. Seniors: College of L.S.&A., and Schools of Education, Music, and Public Health: Tentative lists of seniors for February graduation have been posted on the bulletin board in Room 4, University Hall. If your name is misspelled or the degree expected 4incorrect, please notify the Counter Clerk. Registration Material: All stu- dents who took registration blanks from'the Bureau of Appointments last week are reminded that their material is due back in the of- fice a week from the day they took it out. Friday is the final day for returning blanks without penalty. No blanks will be accepted be- tween Oct. 30 and Nov. 15, at which time a late registration fee of $1.00 must be paid. Office hours are from 9 a.m.-12 noon, and 2-4 p.m. Illinois game open-houses may be held in officially organized stu- dent residences on Saturday, Oct. 30, between 11:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. for pre-game functions and between 5 p.m. and 7 p.m. for post-game functions. Lectures Raymond Gram Swing, noted news analyst and radio commen- tator, will be presented Monday, at 8:30 p.m., in Hill Auditorium as the second number on the 1948-49 Lecture Course. "History on the March" is the subject of Mr. Swing's talk. Tickets go on sale at the auditorium box office Sat- urday morning. Academic Notices Seminar in Applied Ma the- matics: 4 p.m., Thurs., Oct. 28, Rm. 247 W. Engineering Bldg. Mr. Ward Sangren speaks on General- izations of the classical theorems on expansions in series of orthog- onal functions. Engineering Mechanics Semi- nar: 4 p.m., Thurs., Oct. 28, Rm. 101 W. Engineering Bldg. Prof. J. Ormondroyd will discuss "Vibra- tion Problems in Large Ships." Physical Education for Women: Registration for the indoor season will be held in the fencing roomI in Barbour Gymnasium this week as follows: Fri., Oct. 29, 7:30 a.m.-12 noon; 1-4 p.m. Saturday, Oct. 30, 8 a.m.- 12 noon. Concert Carillon Recital: by Percival Price, University Carillonneur, at 7:15 p.m., Thurs., Oct. 28. Pro- gram will include group of Flem- ish carillon compositions, and eight British Folk Songs. Events Today "Summer Solstice," original play by Robert G. Shedd, 8 p.m., Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre. The play is presented by the depart- ment of speech and will be given tonight through Saturday night., Tickets are on sale at the theatre box office 10 a.m.-8 p.m. Students will be given a special rate on tickets tonight. Student-Faculty Hour: 4-5 p.m., Grand Rapids Room, Michigan League from 4 to 5. Co-sponsored by Assembly and Pan-hellenic as- sociations. Botany and zoology departments this week. Ordnance Film Hour: 8 p.m., Rm. 3-R, Michigan Union. All Ordnance ROTC students are in- vited. Films for this month: "Task Force Williwaw" (North- ern Operations), "Concrete Pierc- ing Nose Fuzes," "The Cathode Ray Oscillograph." International Center weekly tea, 4:30 p.m. Hostesses: Mrs. Martha Wentworth and Mrs. Homer Un- derwood. Panhellenic Ball Refreshments Committee: Meeting, 5 p.m., Mich- igan League. Bring eligibility cards. Student Religious Association. W.S.S.F. Committee: Meeting, 4:15 Lane Hall Fireplace Room. Social Action Dept.: 1 p.m., Lane Hall lounge. Committee on Intercultural Dis- cussions: 7:30 p.m., Lane Hall lounge. Hospital Fellowship group: 7 p.m., University Hospital Chapel. Gilbert and Sullivan Society: Full rehearsal for the chorus and principals, Michigan League. Room will be posted. Zeta Phi Eta, Speech Arts: Business meeting, 4:15 p.m., Rm. 4208 Angell Hall. Transfers and graduates invited. Eta Kappa Nu: Dinner meeting, 6:15 p.m., Michigan Union. N.S.A. Committee: Meeting 4 p.m., Rrn. 3-L, Michigan Union, Michigan Crib: Meeting, 7:30 p.m., Kellogg Auditorium. Speak- er: Dean E. Blythe Stason. Every- one invited. Deutscher Verein: 7:45 p.m., Rm. 38, Michigan Union. Pro- gram: presentation of Hans Sachs' Ein Fahrender Schuler im Para- dies, poetry readings, and a movie. American Society of Heating and Ventilating Engineers presents Mr. Sterling Sanford of Detroit Edi- son Co. who will speak on "The Heat Pump," 7:30 p.m., Rm. 229 W. Engineering Bldg. Open meet-1 ing. The Daily accords its readers the privilege of submitting letters for publication in this column. Subject to space limitations, the general pol- icy is to publish in the order in which they are received all letters bearing the writer's signature and address. Letters exceeding 300 words, repeti- tious letters and letters of a defama- tory character or such letters which for any other reason are not in good taste will not be published. The editors reserve the privilege of con- densing letters. * * * Share the Fate? To the Editor: IrHE LETTER BELOW was ad- dressed to the editor of the Daily Tar Heel of the University of North Carolina. But since it's about Michigan, I thought perhaps it might prove interesting as a comparative standard: During the two years which I spent at Carolina, representatives of at least four political parties (including the present Progressive and Socialist candidates for pres- ident) spoke from public platforms there. Two campaigning candi- dates for governor (all were in- vited) and one for United States Senator spoke frankly as candi- dates. In addition, several current office holders spoke in a non-par- tisan position on the program of the Carolina Political Union, dis- cussing both foreign and domestic issues of the day and defending or explaining their own positions thereon. I personally attended a great many of these meetings, though I was never actively associated with any sponsoring organization. As a voting citizen I considered it a privilege as well as a real duty to hear these speakers. But I can- not ever recall having thought that it was anything more than my na- tural right. I was well aware that Dr. Frank Graham, president of the Univer- sity was under frequent bombard- ment from conservative elements within the state when such speak- ers as Miss Flynn of the Commu- nist Party and Mr. Wallace of the Progressive Party appeared. I sup- pose I thought it a courageous stand for him to take against those forces which would bar free speech, but again I cannot recall having thought it anything more than his actual duty as the presi- dent of the university. But I have had the light in which I view these matters con- siderably altered by more recent experience. Since June of 1948 U. of M. Rifle Club: firing, 7 p.m., Basement, ROTC range. La p'tite causetts: 3:30 p.m., Grill Room, Michigan League. Delta Epsilon Phi, Hellenic Club: Meeting concerning the coming Mid-Western Convention, 7 p.m., Rm. 3-B, Michigan Union. All students of Hellenic descent and Phil-Hellenes are urged to attend. Young Democrats: Meeting, 7:30 p.m., Michigan Union. Last meeting before elections. I have been a student at the Uni- versity of Michigan, which will undoubtedly be acknowledged by all as one of the great universities of the nation. I do not ever recall having heard it referred to as a great liberal institution (some- thing we Carolina folks have a way of tossing around), but I cannot but say that I was pro- foundly shocked when I discovered that the freedom of political dis- cussion in public assembly which I formerly took so for granted and even with apathy is here com- pletely forbidden. The situations are, so far as I can see, very similar. This is a state institution, supported by leg- islative appropriations. It has a president who is unquestionably a man of personal integrity. But somewhere in that legislature-re- gents - administration chain of command someone has chosen to forget the basic liberty to which any university is entitled. Being a newcomer to the campus, I dare not lay it at any point along that line. I cite the instance merely to make a point. The point is clear: in a rising tide of reaction, it will be all too easy for those in positions of in- fluence to overcome the people like me who enjoy the right to hear all we can but seldom get enthusiastic enough about the privilege to press for its contin- uance. In the post-election doldrums, with so many other issues crowd- ing for our attention, it will be a tremendous temptation to relax our insistence on hearing all sides of the picture from the folks who know those sides. The democrat's extremity is the reactionary's op- portunity. So long as Dr. Frank remains president of the univer- sity, I have no fear from that link of the chain. It is of students that I urge constant effort. Be non-partisan if you can. Be partisan if you must. But don't be indifferent! Don't let the Uni- versity of North Carolina share the fate of the University of Mich- igan. -Lee Copple. * * * Without Permission To the Editor: N REGARD to the letter pub- lished Wednesday October 27 concerning the Purdue women we would like to apologize to Harvey Belfer for affixing his signature without his knowledge or consent. -Mike Schwartz. Al Goldman. To the Editor: 1 WISH 'tHE reader who saw fit to sign my name to yesterday's letter concerning the marching band had also seen fit to state my opinion which is that the band has been doing a swell job this year. -W. R. Upthegrove. Alpha ternity: meeting, Phi Omega, Service Fra- Executive Committee 7 p.m., 304 Wenley House. Fifty-Ninth Year By SAMUEL GRAFTON ON THE WHOLE, I would rather see Tru- man win than Dewey. It seems to me that for Truman to win, in spite of the fact that the Dixiecrat right has left him and that the far left has left him, and that the conservatives are so smugly sure they are going to come paddling in, would show that there is still a great body of liberal aspiration left in this country, and there would be something fine about the upsetting of so many applecarts. Mr. Truman is a poor vehicle for those liberal aspirations, but his victory would at least indicate that they existed, while I know of no way to make a Dewey vic- tory look like a gain for liberalism. One has only to realize what stunned shock there would be in American conservative circles if Truman were to win; to feel that this would be in some way, and on some significant level, a demonstration. There are, in any case, going to be hard days for liberalism ahead, and I cannot see but this period will get off to a better start with the election of Truman than with the election of Dewey. The very fact of an upset for that kind of reactionary opinion which feels it has the American public neatly ticketed must make a finer beginning for whatever tor- tuous period of political reorganization lies before us. If a Truman victory showed noth- ing else, it would at least show that there are forces in American life which are, in however unclear a fashion, through however difficult an election, seeking a way of their own, in spite of an overwhelming trend to the contrary through all the public opinion industries. The fact that Truman is an unreliable liberal, a malleable man, who fled from Roosevelt as fast as he could, and is now running back toward him as fast as he after the election, and if it would be a point after the election, it must, in some way, be a point before the election. From the point of view of the post-election situation, there is a difference between the way liberals would feel and act after a Tru- man victory, and the way they would feel and act after a Dewey victory. It seems to me that if liberalism is, for a time, going to be defeated, it would be an advantage for Republicanism to be defeated, too, and that the essential work of liberal reorgani- zation would take off better in an atmo- sphere of Republican dismay and defeat than in an atmosphere of Republican tri- umph. For these reasons I say that, if I may have a wish, I wish for Truman to twin. (Copyright, 1948, New York Post Corporation) B'nai B'rith Hillel Foundation: Membership Dance, 3 p.m. League Ballroom. Admission by member- ship card only (membership cards will be sold at the door). University of Michigan Young Republicans: Last meeting of the semester, 7:30 p.m., Hussey Room, Michigan League. Gerald R. Ford, jr,. candidate for Congress from Grand Rapids will speak to the group on "The Future of Young People in Republican Party Af- fairs." Coming Events Michigan Actuarial Club: Dr. Wilmer A: Jenkins, Vice President and Actuary of the T. I. A. A., will speak on "Annuitant Mortality" at 3:15 p.m., Mon., Nov. 1, Rm. 2219 Angell Hall. All interested are invited. German Coffee Hour: .3-4:30 p.m. Fri., Oct. 29, Michigan League Coke Bar. All students and fac- ulty members invited. Russian Circle: 8 p.m., Mon., Nov. 1, International Center. Dr. Kish, speaker: subject: "Russian Folklore." All are invited. United World Federalists mem- bers are urged to attend the Ray- mond Swing Lecture Monday eve- ning, Nov. 1, Hill Auditorium; sponsored by the University Ora- torical Association. Mr. Swing is National Vice-President of UWF. Subject: "History On The March." Looking Back , 50 YEARS AGO TODAY: Printed in the classified section of The Daily: Lost---a pair of gold-rimmed pine-nez by a near-sighted student. Finder please call at 503 Madison St. and receive reward. 30 YEARS AGO TODAY: Arm chair strategist Hurry-Up Yost lik- ened war to football. Said Yost, "The dif- ferent drives made on the battle fronts are similar to the various positions and trick plays which occur on the gridiron." Every day Yost would map out the course of World War I and give the varsity a talk on "the situation over there" before daily football tactics. 20 YEARS AGO TODAY: University professors expressed ridicule in a survey conducted by The Daily at the attempt of a British scientist to communi- Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Harriett Friedman ...Managing Editor Dick Maloy ................City Editor Naomi Stern .........Editorial Director Allegra Pasqualetti ....Associate Editor Arthur Higbee.......Associate Editor Murray Grant .. ....Sports Editor Bud Weidenthal ..Associate Sports Ed. Bev Bussey ....Sports Feature Writer Audrey Buttery...... Women's Editor Bess Hayes ..................Librarian Business Staff Richard Halt .......Business Manager Jean Leonard ....Advertising Manager William Culman .....Finance Manager Cole Christian ....Circulation Manager Telephone 23-24-1 Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited to this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other matterseherein are also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second-class mail matter. Subscription during the regular school year by carrier, $5.00, by mail, $6.00. BARNABYI Mr. Merrie is upstairs with the architect- Don't rush up after him. Gus. Thank you-Say! We've been But- eating these RAW! Can't we This back parlor is perfect for our little party. If we