PAGE FOUU THE MICHIGAN ATLY TUESDAY. OC nttr.Ri 19- - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _LC11- IL-1 JL VAL:IQjor imX Vf~2,11j3Gi6 1 i9 1941 fle te (Editor's Note is written by Managing Editor Harriett Friedman.) ALTHOUGH the annual report of the SAmerican Civil Liberties Union presents no earth-shaking news, it shows an interest- ing balance sheet for the year's civil lib- erties struggles. It also seems to suggest that the American people and their representatives are in something of a quandary. The year has provided some rousing com- edies and tragedies in the American freedom setting. We've had the program of the Pres- ident's Committee on Civil Rights, and we've also had the indictment of Communist party leaders. And of course, there was the two-ring circus of Senate and House investigating committees, which, however, provided very few laughs. * * * SOME SOLID achievements occurred in the racial minorities field: the Supreme Court's unanimous decision that Negro stu- dents are entitled to the same educational facilities as whites, for example. Or passage of a bill establishing a claims commission to settle losses suffered by Japanese and Japanese-Americans evacuated from the West Coast in the war. The Civil Liberties Union lists 48 such actions by federal agencies, Congress and the courts which it considers favorable, and 34 considered unfavorable. As might be expected, the unfavorable actions have received the most publicity; not because the Civil Liberties Union con- trols the newspapers, but because most of them concern the "Red Menace." *' * '. MOST OF THESE should be well known: the case of Dr. Edward U. Condon, the treatment of witnesses by the House Un- American Activities Committee; failure of Congress to enact anti-poll tax, anti-lynch- ing and fair employment practice bills. Less notice was paid to two refusals by the Supreme Court to review Congressional Con- tempt cases involving the House Un-Amer- ican Committee's mandate. The Liberties Union, feels, and I think rightly, that these too fit into the "backward" trend on civil liberties. * ~* * HE TOTAL vacillating picture can be partially explained by the political sit- uation; the squabbles within the Democratic party, and the Republican fight for control. And of course the "Red Menace" actions stem directly from USSR-USA tension. But the most alarming thought provoked by the Civil Liberties report concerns that growing feeling among anti-Communists that "something must be done to suppress what is so much feared, even if it means the surrender of freedom 'for the thought i we hate' and with it other thoughts as well." This is the quandary of the American people suggested by the reprt, and it is the eternal problem of any democracy: how much freedom can we sacrifice to protect ourselves. And even more disturbing it seems to me: how much will we sacrifice to rid ourselves of just plain fear. Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. NIGHT EDITOR: CRAIG H. WILSON Nary aChantge R ELAX WEARY world-worriers! Despite chaos and confusion one thing remains constant. The old game of politics is still thriving. Proof of it lies in the putting out of a daily menu of name-calling, slams, and baloney by the political cooks, Harry, Tom, and Henry. Harry says if the Republicans get in the dirty capitalists will bleed us white with their black monopolies. Tom counters that if the Democrats get back in for another term they'll have us bowing and scraping to the all-powerful socialist bureaucracy. Henry says both major parties are but two heads of the same monster and woe to us if either one gets in. The GOP says they'll stand on their record but Harry declares that if they do they'll be a pushover. Take housing for instance, they're running on a platform of "two fam- ilies in every garage" Harry thinks. Each party blames the other one for the Taft-Hartley law and the foreign situa- tion. Henry blames both and claims if he gets in Joe Stalin will go back to his fire- side to tell his grandchildren stories about Little-Red Riding Hood. Harry goes in for home folks strategy. Tom likes to maintain his dignity, but Henry goes in for the old fashioned colorful cam- paign spiced with eggs and tomatoes. Swallowing baloney may be one way of keeping down the high cost of living, al- though we'd rather have steak with a gour- met's touch. But where oh where is the gour- met? -Alice Brinkman. GUEST COLUMNISTS: Legislature Explained "My Own Flesh And Blood'" EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the first in a series of guest columns which will appear in The Daily from time to time. Today's guest writers are Blair Moody, president, and Bill Miller, vice- president, of the Student Legislature. By BLAIR MOODY and BILL MILLER "SO SCARED it almost wrote its own sui- cide note"-this is the Michigan Daily editorial criticism of recent Student Legis- lature action. In behalf of the Student Legislature, we wish to present objectively the recent posi- tion taken by the S.L. concerning the Olivet situation and to point out the primary con- structive services that the Legislature ren- ders to the student. ' The Olivet motion as originally pre- sented to the S.L. Cabinet called for: 1. A condemnation of the Olivet administra- tion;, 2. An investigation of the situation by two members of the S.L.; and 3. That financial assistance be given by the Legis- lature to the striking Olivet students. The Cabinet felt that neither condemna- tion nor financial aid should be considered before the situation was understood. The subsequent motion, as presented to the Leg- islature meeting, asked only that the Legis- lature "investigate" Olivet. Two groups of thought tangled with the motion. Those who were in favor of the investigation believed that before any con- crete action should be taken, if any, the facts should be known. Those who opposed the motion, on the other hand, held that one more investigation sent to Olivet would not dig up any new facts. They also believed that action on a matter such as this, outside our campus, did not fall under the Student Legislature's jurisdic- tion as such, but rather to other organi- zations whose primary concern is student rights on a national and regional level- such as the National Student Association. The motion, as presented, was defeated. The next day the matter was taken over by the local National Student Association com- mittee. Our Student Legislature should not be a political pressure group nor a debating society. The primary function and respon- sibility of student government is to the students on this campus. Our primary aims are to safeguard student rights and to offer direct services to students here. Protecting your rights, the Legislature Cabinet is in daily contact with the Uni- versity authorities. You also are represented on the Student Affairs Committee by two S.L. members. Fulfilling our second aim, the following are some of the projects that have been accomplished or are being carried out by S.L. action: 1. Absentee Voter's Registration Booths. 2. The Student Privilege Card Plan. 3. Price of football programs reduced. from 50 cents to 25 cents. 4. The Student Better Business Bureau. 5. The Student Expert program. 6. Leading the student's participation in the Phoenix Project. 7. The Pep Rallies, Varsity Night, "Send- Offs" and "Welcomings" of our teams (with the cooperation of the Wolverine Club). 8. Laying the groundwork for revival of some pre-war traditions. 9. The Campus Social Calendar in Rm. 2, University Hall. A Daily editorial said that the Legislature has not only relegated itself "to a clerical position," but it has made its "very exis- tence a farce." Does this record of services to students by your Student Legislature con- stitute a "farce"? t r r- rc ; ,Smay, Letters to the Editor... -n 'RON V -7i, - ---- ' .A, . "~ Y ".'' +.#-E T 'a.oc 42J946 iNC 4Jed.4JMrOf pgre fDAILY OFFICIAL BULLtIIN (Continued from Page 2) I'D RATHER BE RIGHT: Friendly Interest By SAMUEL GRAFTON THERE IS MORE than one hint in Wash- ington that the United States is look- ing upon Spain with a fresh interest these Current Movies At the Michigan..,. ARCH OF TRIUMPH, with Charles Boyer and Ingrid Bergman. IN TRUE Hollywood fashion, romance has replaced politics in bringing Erich Maria Remarque's ARCH OF TRIUMPH to the screen. Charles Boyer is excellent as Ravic, the doctor with a past but no passport who must practice in the shadows of Paris. Revenge on the Nazi baron who tortured him and living through the catastrophic years of the late 30's in Europe are his main concern until he meets Ingrid Berg- man, playing the type of woman you spend the rest of the picture trying to reconcile with Ingrid Bergman. From there on the two threads, revenge and love, weave their weary way to a semi-satisfactory and one handkerchief conclusion. The photography is quite fine, but the length of the picture, together with a rather draggy musical score cause it . to sag at times. Louis Calhern, whose uniform has been changed from Colonel to doorman in the refugee shuffle, has been relegated to "go between" status to keep the plot moving at the sad loss of his philosophical tidbits in the text. It is interesting to watch Miss Bergman's anguished choice between love and security in another of her parts that you can't imagine her playing, but for the most part, Boyer carries the picture. While it falls far short of the greatness inferred by best seller source and coming attraction ballyhoo, if you prefer your rain on the screen, and feel in the mood for a bit of sad love and tragic dilemmas, the more ten- der hearted will get a good tear and throb for their trouble. -Gloria Hunter. * * * At the Stae .. . RIVER LADY, with Yvonne DeCarlo, Rod Cameron and Dan Duryea. SEEMS AS IF we've been through this whole horrible mess before. For the First Time! At Last! In Glorious Technicolor! THE OLD WEST! Whoopeee! In this picture-at last, at last- we have big trees floating down "1000 lusty miles of river" while goodmen and badmen and well- proportioned ladies romp along the shore, fighting for love, adventure, and such things. Standout among the badmen, of course, is Dan Duryea. He's always a fair enter- tainment gamble, and here he gets a few happy chances for nasty digs at Rod Cameron-ex-king of the serials. The latter, as far as we're concerned, is just too red-blooded for any good use-except, perhaps, falling into casual clinches now and then with "sultry" Yvonne DeCarlo. Her only possible excuse for appearing- and maybe it's a good enough excuse-is days, because of what some of our military minds consider to be Spain's strategic im- portance in Western Europe. While this has no't yet produced a change in our diplo- matic relations with Franco, there are ob- servers who would not faint with surprise if ultimately, by howevei' circuitous a road, an American ambassador were to turn up in Madrid again. There is something in this picture that is unfamiliar, very curious. After a while one gets it. It is the implied revelation of how our America now takes a strategic view of the world, a view bound up with military considerations, and of how, for the first time in our national life, we are judging the various portions of this planet on that basis. Perhaps we must, things being what they are; but the point is that this approach seems quite out of character for us. The truth is our new conceptions cannot ing balance sheet for the year's civil rights only a choice among ways of changing. It could be asked whether there is any other way of solving the problem. I have no other complete, dependable solution to offer; nobody has. Our new respect for force will not keep us the way we have always been, for we did not have that kind of respect for force when we were the way we have always been. And the flat statement that there is no other way to stay the way we are is a flat statement that there is no way to stay the way we are. That is why, if we want to stay the way we are, we must wage the peace, bitterly and aggressively. We ought to surprise the world by standing up in the U.N., and in- stead of making the expected recital of our grievances against Russia, offering a detailed and specific plan for the peace of this earth; after we have done that, we should have another plan ready for the next day, and a third for the one after that. We ought to propose turning Germany over to a committee of small neutrals, if necessary, with all the big powers out-if only to keep the other path open, to kick over the road blocks instead of admitting them to be impassable. For one of our dan- gers is that in our defense against Russia we are doing our best to assume just that military aspect which we wear in the Rus- sian cartoon of us, and giving them a point on that enormous level, out of our desire to avoid giving them any points at all. Copyright, 1948, New York Post Corporation) Utifiad? UNIVERSITY STUDENTS seem to get a kick out of damning the architectural disunity found on our ivied campus. They will tell you Michigan should be all gothic like Princeton, or Italian Romanesque, like UCLA: all anything-at-all. It's worth noting, though, that when the Romance Languages Building was built in 1879 - it was then the museum - it was considered a splendid structure; a thing of raTe, majestic grandeur. Suppose that the regents had become so overpowered with its high narrow windows cured in the Office of Student Af- fairs, Rm. 2, University Hall, Monday through Friday after- noons only. Each sudent applying for a certificate should present a blueprint of his scholastic record. Bureau of Appointments: The Atlantic Refining Company, Dal- las, Texas, will have representa- tives here Oct. 13 through Oct. 15 to interview senior and grad- uate geologists, senior and grad- uate chemical engineers, mechan- ical engineers, and electrical en- gineers interested in seismograph field work. Appointments and ap- plication blanks may be obtained by calling at the Bureau, 201 Mason Hall, or by calling Ext. 371. University Community Center Willow Run Village Tues., Oct. 12, 8 p.m. Wives of Student Veterans' Club. Program -"Entertaining Without a Maid." Wed., Oct. 13, 8 p.m. Ceramics. Thurs., Oct. 14, 8 p.m. Ceramics and Crafts. Lectures Oratorical Association Lecture Series. Robert Magidoff, NBC cor- respondent in Russia, will speak on the subject, "Why I Was Ex- pelled from the Soviet Union." 8:30 p.m., Tues., Oct. 12, Hill Auditorium. Tickets are on sale at the Auditorium box office from 10 a.m.-8:30 p.m. Academic Notices Political Science 52 - Exam: Wed., Oct. 13, 10 a.m. Sections 1, 2, 3 and 5 in Room 231 A.H. (Knappen, Eldersveld and Bret- Room 1025 A.H. (Vernon and Ab- ton). Sections 4, 6, 7, and 8 in bott). Bring bluebooks. Preliminary Ph.D. Examina- tions in Economics will be held during the week beginning Mon., Nov. 1. Each student planning to take these examinations should leave with the Secretary of the Department not later than Sat., Oct. 16 hi's name, the three fields in which he desires to be exam- ined, and his field of specializa- tion. Events Today The Michigan Actuarial Club, business meeting to elect new Council members, 4:10 p.m, Rm. 3010 Angell Hall. IFC House Presidents. Meeting ing, 7:30 p.m., Rm. 3C, IFC Office, Michigan Union. Gilbert and Sullivan Society: Meeting 7:15 p.m., Michigan League, for principals and chorus. Zeta Phi Eta Speech Arts: Meeting, 4:30 p.m., Rm. 4208 An- gell Hall. Student Chapter, American So- ciety of Civil Engineers, 7:30 p.m., Rm. K--M, Michigan Union. Mr. H. L. Conrad, president of Christ- man Co., Builders, Lansing, Mich., will talk on "The New Construc- tion Option." All civil engineering students and facility members are urged to attend. Open Bowling: The bowling alleys at the Women's Athletic Building are open Tuesday through Saturday evenings, 7:0- 9:30. University students and guests are welcome. Latin American Society: Com- memorating Columbus Day, the Society will have a celebration in the Rackham Amphitheatre at 7:30 p.m. Moving pictures of Latin America. Americans for Democratic Ac- tion: Organizations meeting. Dis- cussion of program, reports from national affairs. 7:30 p.m., Rm. 16 Angell Hall. All interested stu- dents in vited. U of M Rifle Team. Meeting, ROTC range, 7 p.m. Polonia Club: Meeting, 7:30 p.m. International Center. Stu- dents of Polish descent are invit- ed. Inter-racial Association: Meet- ing, 7:30 p.m., Michigan League. Election of officers. Christian Science Organization: Meeting, 7:30 p.m., Upper Room, Lane Hall. Square dancing class sponsored by the Graduate Outing Club at WAB, 8 p.m. Admission charge. Everyone welcome. Club Europa: Meeting, 8:15 p.m., International Center. Coming Events College of Pharmacy students: Important meeting, Rm. 1400 Chemistry and Pharmacy Bldg. 7:30 p.m., Wed. Oct. 13. Announce- ments for the college year will be made. All pharmacy students are expected to be present. Engineering Council: Meeting, 7:30 p.m., Wed., Oct. 13, W. Engi- neering Bldg. American Society of Mechani- cal Engineers: First meeting of the semester, 7:30 p.m., Wed., Oct. 13, 1042 E. Engineering Bldg. Prof. E. F. Barker, Chairman of the Physics Department, will speak on the subject, "Industrial Applica- tions of Atomic Energy." Undergraduate Psychological So- ciety: Dr. Donald G. Marquis, cua irman of te Department of Psychology, will speak on the sub- ject, "Vocational Opportunities in Psychology," 7:30 p.m., Wed., Oct. 13, Rooms 3-K, L and M, Michigan Union. Institute of Aeronautical Sci- ences: Meeting 7:30 p.m., Wed., Oct. 13, Rm. 1042 E. Eng. Bldg. Dr. A. M. Kuethe will evaluate the fol- lowing N.A.C.A. films "Fundamental Nature of Air- flow Separation," "Study of Air- flow by Means of Smoke," "N.A.C.A. Free Spinning Wind Tunnel." Pre-Medical Society: Mixer 7:30 p.m., Oct. 13, Rm. 3-B Michigan Union. Open to all pre-med stu- dents. The Daily accords its readers the privilege of submitting letters for publication in this column. Subject to space limitations, the general pol- icy is to publish in the order in which they are received all letters bearing the writer's signature and address. Letters exceeding 300 words, repeti- tious letters and letters of a defama- tory character or such letters which for any other reason are not in good taste will not be published. The editors reserve the privilege of con- densing letters. *s * * Compliment To the Editor: I would like to compliment Don McNeil on his editorial in Thurs- day's Daily concerning our State Department's stand on Franco Spain. My wonder has turned into alarm. Charges of bankruptcy of our foreign policy seem entirely justified, not only when our Sec- retary of State actually gives signs of welcome to Fascist Spain, but when we are lenient with Ilse Koch (the famous 'artist', who made lamp shades from humn skin), when the sentences of top Nazi officials are commuted and these men put into positions of authority, when every former worm-eaten dictator comes out of his hole bearing the tag anti- communist and then gets a smile of approval from our State De- partment, when we fail in such a simple gesture of humanity to grant the 100 million dollar loan to Israel, when men in our own country are ridiculed for preach- ing peace and understanding, and when fundamental democratic principles are violated by so-called loyalty probes and spy investiga- tions. Before it is too late we must stop and examine our position carefully; we must discard such a negative hopeless approach to world poblems. -Al Lippitt * * * Volatility To the Editor: THE OTHER AFTERNOON I spent six continuous hours listening to, and participating in those volatile discussions in front of the library. Now as Inreflect upon the afternoon's arguments, it seems that all the issues boil down rather simply to what price we should pay for peace. The Wal- laceites think we are not willing to pay enough; the more conserv- ative groups believe we have al- ready surrendered too much. These points can be thrashed out only when, and if, ALL the facts are known. I don't believe either group has access to sufficient in- formation to make a decisive stand. In view of the broader as- pects of the situation, however, I don't believe the details are the vital issues. The price of peace can be meas- ured. It can be measured in dollars and marks; in rubles and pounds. We can add acres of land to miles 7:30 p.m., Wed., Oct. 13, Russian Tea Room, Michigan League. Dis- cussion of Warren's "Original Sin" and Hodgson's "Eve," in Oscar Williams Anthology. Sociedad Hispanica: Meeting, 8 p.m., Oct. 13, Glee Club room, Michigan Union. A musical pro- gram is planned featuring a talk by Mr. Jose Oritz on Latin Amer- ican music and piano selections by Manuel Rios. American Veterans Committee: Special meeting for the election of delegates to the National AVC Convention, 7:30 p.m. Thurs., Oct. 14, Michigan Union. This is a continuation of last week's meet- ing. Nomination of candidates for the local chapter's election of of- ficers, to take place Oct. 21. All members urged to attend. United World Federalists, Gen- eral Chapter Meeting, 7:30 p.m., Wed., Oct. 13, Hussey Room, Mich- igan League. Agenda: (1) Election of remaining officers. (2) Discus- sion of Minimalist vs. Maximalist World Federation. Speakers. Every member is asked to bring at least one potential member to this meeting. The EVERY-MEMBER- GET - A - MEMBER Membership Drive commences with this meet- ing. All Students: Anyone interested in trying-out for the staff of the INKWELL, a student publication, meet in Rm. 1430 University Ele- mentary School, 7 p.m., Wed., Oct. 13. Women of the University Fac- ulty: Afternoon Tea, 4-6 p.m., Wed., Oct. 13, Rm. D, Michigan League. of water. We can analyze shift in population and approximat spheres of influence. Perhaps les tangible will be losses of sover~ eignty and disappointments it compromise. Against this score we have another column to tally We can only name the ingredients for as far as I know there is for mula, no, matter how complex t convert these things into dollar: and acres. Add to starving children tuber culosis and rickets. Compute th cost of millions dying slowly o radiation burns and cities for ever sterilized by atom bombs Evaluate hundreds of thousands o arms,xlegs, eyes, noses and jaw bones. Procaine and ether ma3 equate the physical anguish, bu do we use the British or metri system to measure the terror? Ii what currency do we pay for th plagues of biological warfare? An if perchance we mortals are ju a little more powerful than wg dream, who will be left to multipl3 2 billion people by 5 thousanc years of civilization. Who will tell me what peace i, worth? -Lee E. Paul. Infringed To the Editor: r HE ACTION of the Universit in banning the free, unorgan ized assembly of students near th Progressive's bootjh this past wee deserves a most emphatic protes from all, regardless of politica opinion. Surely the ban is makin an elastic use of the Regents' rul ing which should not apply in thi case and is to be condemned i all its suppression of student po litical activity. This assembly ha every appearance of being com pletely spontaneous and therefor the responsibility can be fastene on no group. In the interest of fulfilling th educational purpose of a univer sity in educating its students fo participation in the wider world le the administration reconsider it action of Friday and withdraw it statement considering this assem, bly as a rally. Regardless of one's politica opinions it is fairly easy to se that this was a good thing for th students here. We need to hav our eyes opened so that we ar' aware of more than the narro circle" of events on campus. Thes discussions served an excellen purpose in awakening interest i politics and broadening knowledg of issues in the campaign. Th lack of opportunity for politica discussion that was partially lifte by these gatherings is now un fortunately back with us. -P. B. Thomas. Ijhg Fifty-Ninth Year Edited and managed by students o. the University of Michigan under th authority of. the Board in Control oJ Student Publications. Editorial Staff Harriett Friedman ...Managing Editoi Dick Maloy ................City Editoi Naomi Stern........Editorial Directoi Allegra Pasqualetti .... Associate Edito Arthur Higbee.......Associate Edito Harold Jackson.......Associate Editox Murray Grant.........Sports Edits Bud Weidenthal . .Associate Sports Ed, Bev Bussey. Sports Feature Write; Audrey Buttery.......Women's Edito' Business Staff Richard Hait .......Business Manage Jean Leonard ....Advertising Managei William Culman .....Finance Manager Cole Christian .... Circulation Manage Bess Hayes ................Librariar Telephone 23-24-1 Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited to this newspaper All rights of republication of all other matters herein are also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second-class ma matter. Subscription during the regulaj school year by carrier, $500, bymal $6.00. Member Associated Collegiate Press 1948-49 Delta Business Meeting, ChapterI Modern Sigma Pi, Professional Fraternity: Business 8 p.m., Wed., Oct. 13, House. i Poetry Club: Meeting, BARNABY~ Mo ad thattroubleabout the r Too bad the paper didn't publish my They'll buy some land across the I I i E