PAST CRISIS -Se fPage 4 OIL 4114* Lw a ~E~a4h CLOUDY LIGHT RAIN Latest Deadline in the State VOL. LIX, No. 17 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 9, 1948 Michiga Big ine PRICE FIVE CENTS )pener Truman Emissary To Staln Rumored By The Associated Press WASHINGTON-The Capital was alive with reports tonight that President Truman has been planning a sensational move in American relations with Russia which he originally intended to announce to the nation and the world in a radio broadcast last Tuesday night. Reports on which the White House and the State Department both refused to comment said that Mr. Truman had decided to send Chief Justice Fred M. Vinson as a personal emissary to Generalissimo Stalin to try to break the deadlock over Berlin. ACCORDING TO these unconfirmed-but not denied-accounts, the State Department intervened after the White House had begun arranging for radio time and it was finally decided that Secretary of State Marshall should return from Paris to confer with the President about the matter. What could be established as fact here tonight in spite of White House and State Department silence was this: About mid-morning last Tuesday, White House press secretary Charles G. Ross contacted major radio networks and asked for free time for the President, now deeply involved in his campaign for re- election, to make a "non-political" radio speech. NETWORK OFFICIALS, concerned over the possible political re- percussions of Mr. Truman's appearance on the air in free time, asked Ross for an explanation of the nature of the President's state- ment. Eventually they were informed, according to highly authori- tative sources, that the President planned to announce that he was sending Chief Justice Vinson to Moscow. Several hours later, and before all the networks had finally worked out arrangements for the proposed broadcast, Ross called them back and said that the project was off, and advised them to forget the whole affair. IT WAS ON Tuesday afternoon, about 4:30 p.m. Central Standard Time that the White House announced that at the President's direc- tion, Marshall was returning here briefly from the United Nations meeting in Paris. It was stated that he would report personally to the President on the international situation. The State Department at that time said that Marshall would remain over the week-end and that he had expected all along to report directly to Mr. Truman from time to time on the course of events at the critical Paris sessions. What was a matter more of rumor than of substantial report here tonight was what had caused the White House to change its plans for the broadcast and call the whole thing off. * *: * ONE RUMOR was that Undersecretary of State Robert A. Lovett got wind of the Vinson project and objected to such a degree that it was finally suspended. Another was that Marsall himself vigorously protested any such course of action at this time during his trans-Atlantic conver- sation with the President on Tuesday. Another aspect of the situation which was unclear was the degree of coordination-if any-which the administration had. planned in the event of such a move, both with Republican foreign policy leaders and with the other Western Powers, Britain and France. ** White House Mum on Vinson President Truman said at Buffalo, N.Y., that his Washington conference with Marshall tomorrow would deal with "constructive and peaceful solutions of our problems abroad." White House Secretary Ross, who was with Mr. Truman at Buffalo, said there was "no comment" on the reported plan to send the Chief Justice to Moscow. Persistent inquiries to White House officials here brought the same refusal to comment. Undersecretary of State Lovett, who is in command of the State Department in Marshall's absence, was like- wise silent. Other State Department officials who could be reached said they had instructions to refer all inquiries to the White House. Argentinean Confers with Red Minister Compromise Is Sought on Berlin PARIS-UP)-Argentine Foreign Minister Juan Bramuglia has has talked privately with Andrei Y. Vishinsky today in a desperate bid for a face-saving compromise between East and West on Berlin. An Argentine source said "the ne- gotiations are going along perfect- ly." After his secret conversation with the Russian deputy foreign minister, Bramuglia scheduled a night meeting with another Soviet leader-Dmitri Z. Manuilsky, for- eign minister of the Soviet Ukraine. * * * HOWEVER, this meeting was postponed because of the illness of Manuilsky, Argentine sources said. They indicated it would be held later, possibly tomorrow. Bramuglia pushed his peace efforts as Secretary of State George C. Marshall was quoted by the American embassy as saying "if there ever was, in time of peace, a threat to peace," it is the Berlin blockade." The embassy said Marshall told a group of labor leaders of West- ern Europe that there had been a long series of provocative acts since last March in Berlin and that "almost any one of these acts -30 years ago-could have been the basis for a serious breach." * * * NEWSMEN were not permitted at the meeting and the embassy later made available excerpts of the Secretary's remarks. There was no word on the scope of the talks undertaken by Bramuglia in his role as presi- dent of the United Nations Se- curity Council. He started them on behalf of the six neutral members of the council-Ar- gentina, Colombia, Belgium, Canada, Crina and Syria. He also has met with American, British and French delegates. Argentina sources said he would report back to the neutrals at noon tomorrow. DIPLOMATS noted that Vish- insky relaxed his silence on the Berlin case long enough to go over it with Bramuglia. Late Tuesday Vishinsky told the Council he would not take part in its delibera- tions on Berlin and he sat mute through two Wednesday sessions on the explosive issue. The Ukraine adopted the same tactics. Bramuglia began trying to find a compromise after the three Western Powers completed their case against Russia Wednesday, charging the Soviet Union with creating a threat to world peace through the Berlin blockade. Koceski, Ortmann Hold Key to Wolverine Attack Boilermakers Seek First Win of Season; Grimenstein, End, lost to Purdue Eleven By BUD WEIDENTHAL Associate Sports Editor Michigan's Wolverines will open their Big Nine season this after- noon when they invade Lafayette's Ross-Ade stadium for the first time in 19 years to meet the highly-touted, but injury-riddled Purdue. Boilermakers. A Homecoming crowd of 45,000, the first full house in many a moon, will witness the battle that could eliminate the loser from the * * * hectic Conference title chase. WOLVERINES' DEFENSIVE LINE--Here is Michigan's strong defensive line, which will receive its first test of the 1948 Western Conference season today when it tackles the Boilermakers' powerful, ground-gaining backfield. Pictured above, left to right, are Ozzie Clark, end; Al Wistert, tackle; and Danny Dworsky, center. Below, left to right, are Ed McNeill, end; Al Wahl, tackle; and Stu Wilkins, guard. At the right is Quentin Sickels, guard. These men are entrusted to stop Purdue's powerful running attack. s ::<:<: .. ,....' .:r::: ' . :::::,..., .....:................ One Killed, 33 Hurt in French Coal Walkout PARIS-(P)-Spreading violence in France's Communist-called five day old coal strike killed one per- son and injured 33. The strike spread to ports and railroads, and the government or- dered coke oven operators back to work, under threat of finesband jail terms if they refused. Most prolonged fighting was in Micheville, near Nancy, where 500 troops battled striking coal min- ers with clubs and tear gas for five hours. THE TROOPS fought into the Micheville steel mill which had been occupied by striking coal miners. But the strikers finally reoccupieduthe mill. Eight soldiers and two strikers were injured. The strikers captured seven soldiers, but later released them unharmed. The strikers had occupied the mill in order to prevent any of their number going back to work at its coke oven. Police also drove striking rail- road workers out of the station in Chalons-Sur-Marne, but no casualties were reported. The fatal casualty occurred near Metz where a Yugoslav worker was killed in 'a clash between strikers and police and soldiers. Four work- ers were hospitalized with serious injuries and 16 others slightly hurt. The battle developed when about 1,100 miners left a Communist- organized meeting, set off towards Presidential Caniipaign Swings into High Gear Trumnii. BUFFALO-President Truman said the G.O.P. is following the "same fatal course" that led to disaster in 1929 and to "privileges for the few and neglect of the many." Mr. Truman climaxed a campaign through Gov. Thomas E. Dewey's own back yard with a speech here tonight. "The leopard has not changed his spots," he said. "He has merely hired some public relations experts. And they have taught him to wear sheep's clothing, and to purr sweet nothings about unity in a soothing voice. "BUT IT'S the same old leopard." The Republicans, Mr. Truman said, have one main asset in the campaign-tremendous financial support. He said their main liability is-the issues. "They have concluded, he said, "that their record is so bad on the important issues of the day, that they can't even discuss them." The two great questions in the hearts of most Americans today, Mr. Truman said, are: War or peace? Hard times or prosperity? * * * * Dewey ... NEW YORK-Gov. Thomas E. Dewey said this nation "will not be satisfied until the curse of slums and tenements is lifted from every American family." The G.O.P. presidential nominee pledged if he is elected that Federal aid will be made available for slum clearance projects on a "realistic, practical basis." Dean Walter Orders HMalt to Debate on Diag Dean Erich Walter yesterday told Wallace Progressive officers to confine their activities at the diagonal to recruiting members and soliciting signatures for a draft protest. Wallace Progressive Chairman Max Dean was called before Dean Walter after several days of im- promptu debating had centered around the group's table at the diagonal. * * * FOR FOUR DAYS groups rang- ing from 50 to 500 students had been congregating around the ta- ble in an apparently spontaneous discussion of politics. Dean Walter said this would be considered as a rally under the Regents' rules prohibiting political activity on the campus outside of organized clubs. He said he had no recourse but to carry out the regulations laid down by the Regents last spring. After Walter informed Wallace Chairman Dean of the regulations the crowd around the table dis- appeared. J. D. Prendergast Will Give Lecture Prof. James Donald Prender- gast will present a talk tomorrow afternoon on drawings and water, colors from the John S. Newberry,j Jr., collection. Prof. Prendergast, of the College of Architecture and Design, will speak at 3:30 p.m. in the West Gallery of Alumni Memorial Hall. The talk is open to the public. The modern prints displayed in the North Gallery by the Graphic Circle, a New York City group of advance-guard print-makers, will also be discussed. THE BOILERMAKERS, who were pre-season favorites for the coveted crown, lost a lot of steam last Saturday when they fell toa the surprising Northwestern Wild- cats, 21-0. Add to this the loss by injury of halfback Norbert Adams and end Clyde Grimenstein, and you find Michigan emerging a definite favorite to cop their 17th straight victory and their third of the season. Although handicapped, the men of Stu Holcomb, former Army line coach, still pose a powerful threat to the Wolverines, who will be without the services of their po- tential All-American halfback, Gene Derricotte. He is out with an injured knee. PURDUE WILL FIELD a vet- eran eleven led by their spectacu- lar halfback Harry Szulborski and their aerial-minded quarterback, Bob DeMoss, who rate among the nation's top backs. In an attempt to stop the Pur- due attack and present a power- ful offensive of its own, Wolver- ine mentor Bennie Oosterbaan will field the same eleven that stopped Oregon's high-geared machine last Saturday. The key to the Maize and Blue success will again be in Phe hands of a couple-of Sophomoes, Chuck Ortmann and Leo Koceski, who, sharpened by two previous en- counters, could raise havoc with the Boilermakers both in the air and on the ground. * * * THE YEARLING Michigan coach will again employ the of- See DeMoss, Page 3 Grid Fans Set Sights on Purdue Game By GEORGE WALKER Grid fans all over the nation will focus their attention today on West Lafayette, Inid., the little town where two of the nation's top teams will meet for what might be one of the season's tight- est games. Those who couldn't make the Purdue game will be close to their radios when the game is broadcast at 2:45 p.m., over most local sta- tions. THOSE WHO are in West La- fayette today should be favored by ideal football weather, as the weatherman's prediction for In- diana is "fair and warmer." Coach Bennie Oosterbaan's boys left Ann Arbor at 7:55 yesterday morning for Chicago and a workout at Stagg Field. The 36 man squad was quar- tered in the Stevens Hotel, and will leave for West Lafayette this morning. The band made the trek to West Lafayette yesterday, too. One In- diana town heard and saw the nationally famous music makers when they stopped to play during the half of its high school foot- ball game. THOUGH TICKETS for the Purdue game were pretty scarce, the Wabash railroad expected to add special cars to take care of the exodus of Michigan fans. Buses to West Lafayette were crowded yesterday too, officials reported. Many sororities, fraternities and dorms are planning listening par- ties. Probably the most novel of these will take place in the lounge of Adams House, in the West Ouad. wher a televisin set was WSSF Meet Is Held Today An area conference of World Student Service Fund workers will take place today in Lane Hall with representatives from twenty- three colleges attending. President Alexander G. Ruth- ven will open the conference at 10 a.m. with a welcoming address to the representatives from Michi- gan and Ohio. Last spring WSF collected $3,100, much of which went tQ help war worn students in France. The principal address of the day will be given at 2 p.m. by W. J. Kitche, Executive Secretary of WSSF who has just returned from a tour of Europe and Asia. He will speak on "The Student World Today - Its Accomplish- ments and Needs." Kitchen, director of WSSF for the last two years, handled a spe- cial mission during the last war with American-born Japanese hi relocation centers. SL Sets Philippine World News At A Glance By The Associated Press BERLIN-All Germans in the three western sectors of Berlin were given an increase in food rations despite the Russian blockade which forces all food to be imported by air. Maj. Gen. E. O. Herbert, British Commandant in Berlin, an- nounced a blanket increase of 200 calories a day for all types of ration card holders. The increase will go into effect Nov. 1. It will apply to the American and French sectors as well as the British. * * * * WASHINGTON-Marshall Plan nations were told, tonight that at least half of all recovery shipments to them must be carried in American ships. The Economic Cooperation Administration said that unless the 16 European nations produce a joint plan "in the near future" to carry out the requirement, each of the 16 countries will be made responsible individually for fulfilling this clause of the Foreign Assistance Act. * * * * PARIS-The French Government said tonight it will no longer provide an army guard for Gen. Charles De Gaulle during his political campaigns. The announcement said Defense Minister Paul Ramadier had ordered an end of the 120-man force four days ago. * * - * * * a police-guarded coal pit started stoning the officers. Dewey May See'U' Game and A FEW MINUTES later he joined in breaking ground for the new Alfred E. Smith housing project. Asserting the country faces "a gigantic housing deficit," Dewey said the Federal Government must pitch in and help local commun- ities in some instances "to get action." * * * * * Wallace .. . SEATTLE-Henry Wallace said "mis-leaders of labor" in some unions are "more dangerous to organized labor than the Taft-Hartley act itself." The Presidential candidate, in a speech prepared for delivery in a state armory here, also said Communism is "far less of a danger" to America than "the irresponsible use of the word 'Communism' to create a psychological iron curtain in the American mind." Whether Gov. Dewey visits Ann Arbor to see the Michigan-North- western game will depend on a meeting in Owosso at noon to- day of his campaign managers and State Republicans. Attending the meeting as a rep- resentative of the Washtenaw Re- publican committee is Charles A. Sink, president of the University Musical Society. If Dewey does see the game, it is not expected he will have time to remain in Ann Arbor for any BEST THINGS ARE FREE? McNeil on Poor Man's Path to Purdue By DON McNEIL When the sun comes up this football morning, I hope to be at Purdue University, the result of a fie huir het with Ni-ht rlitor Al around the belief that the average student can't spend a cheap week- end away from school under to- day's inflationary prices. game, and back to Ann Arbor, all within the five dollar limit. * * * ON THE PREMISE that one can't take a train nn that salarv. I