PAGE FOUS THE MICHIGAN DAILY rTHURSDAY, OCTOUER '7. 1949 I +j...VVd.VilLiv i, XUxO 7 Franco Flip-Flop T LOOKS as if America's foreign policy makers have flipped the coin again, to decide which of the various and sundry world dictators we want as bedfellows. Evi- dently, from reports from Paris, it has come up tails, and we are going to take in Gener- alissimo Francisco Franco. This would seem a direct contradiction to the State Department's stand when cer- tain members of the House of Represen- tatives tried to tag Brother Franco onto the end of the European Recovery Plan. At that time, both the State Department and the country in general were up in Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. NIGHT EDITOR: GEORGE WALKER THIS IS D-DAY for the campus chapter of the American Veterans Committee. Tonight, at 7:30 p.m. in the Union, Chair- man Dave Babson will call to order the most decisive meeting in the chapter's short but eventful history. For, as it seemingly must to all liberal organizations, dissension over the "Com- munist issue" has come to AVC. And, as it has done to other organizations, this issue appears certain to seriously weaken or even destroy AVC. The facts are simple. Dave Babson and his followers believe that a liberal organiza- tion cannot exist with Communists as mem- bers. They believe that Communist ob- jectives and beliefs are incompatible with those of AVC. A resolution to that effect will be presented tonight. If the resolution is not supported by the members, Babson will resign from the AVC and perhaps take many of his followers with him. The opponents of Chairman Babson be- lieve just as vigorously that such a resolu- tion is itself incompatible with AVC's true objectives. . They, in turn, will present a resolution tonight demanding that recall proceedings be instituted against Babson for allegedly violating the spirit of AVC's charter and making false statements to the press after the last meeting two weeks ago. There the matter stands. Neither group has given any indication that it is willing to compromise. In fact, compromise has. been hindered by serious ill feeling be- tween several members in important posi- tions. If the rank and file of AVC wish to save their organization from the fate of so many other liberal groups, tonight is the time for them to assert themselves. There are approximately 100 active mem- bers and nearly another 100 inactive mem- bers in the campus chapter. Attendance by these veterans and all others who wish to see AVC remain a center of liberal thought and action on campus will insure democratic action and nullify any possible "packing" attempt. AVC is the only veterans organization whose actions are based solely on the wishes of the rank and file. Turn out tonight and keep it that way. -Leon Jaroff. IT SO HAPPENS s Now We Know The Good, The True.. . l ONE OF OUR friends taking a try at the philosophy department this semester came home feeling most enlightened the other day. Seems after a long, slightly hard- to-understand lecture, the professor suggest- ed: "Now let's get metaphysical about this; what time is it?" * * Up, Up My Boy. . We would like to hear more from the English student in section 65 who lost the first page of his theme, "Vocabulary and Success." Perhaps he could give us a few pointers on how to go about expressing ourselves through the "median of words." We would also like an elaboration on his statement: "You will find that in all business enterprises vocabulary is helpful." ** * Circumstantial... AT THE VAUGHAN House open house last week, the guests-ex-Vaughan residents - were asked to wear tags with their old room numbers on them. The coeds living in Vaughan now don't want to make any 'im- poster" accusations, but one fellow's tag held the number of the broom closet. We Understand .. . WE DON'T make a practice of eaves- dropping, but sometimes we just can't help ourselves. One of our fellow workers, looking most confused, came up to a friend and asked: "Where are we in this poli- sci course, anyway?" Answered friend: arms. The argument was that be contrary to the aims of the Plan, which is to rehabilitate Europe. it would Marshall war-torn But this isn't the only one of our policies which we will have to contradict. Paul Hoff- man, head administrator of the European Recovery Plan said at the beginning that aid would not be extended to any "com- munistic or fascistic" governments. He lat- er said that General DeGaulle was not a fascist. Can it be that we are now ration- alizing General Franco out of his long- standing role of dictator par excelente? There have long been a group of our home grown fascists who have tried to turn American sympathy towards Franco Spain, but with little result. The fact that the Generalissimo did not go to war with Germany against the allies is their big talking point. Of course, they do not point out that Franco did serve as a foil for German diplomacy and unloading dock for supplies from Argentina. There has been a great deal of argument in favor of withdrawing from the Veto dominated United Nations and forming an organization of our own, composed of the, "democracies." If our definition of democ- racy has been extended to include King Paul of Greece, General Chiang Kai-Shek of China, General Peron of Argentina, and General Franco of Spain, who, we ask, is doing the double talk when they refer to the term democracy? Russia or the United States? Or both? There have been a few hungry eyes turn- ed towards the Balkan upstart Tito as a potential ally of ours too. Perhaps diplomats Dulles, Marshall, Forrestal and Vandenberg can twist our definition that way. Okay boys. Flip the coin again. -Don McNeil I'D RATHER BE RIGHT: Vital Force By SAMUEL GRAFTON THE LIBERAL MOVEMENT in this coun- try is supposed by some to be dead, washed up, finished, at least for the time being, and whenever two or more liberals get together a sort of impromptu mourning service is likely to be held. And yet, sur- prisingly enough, almost everything about the present election campaign indicates that the liberal movement, far from being dead, is still the most vital current of thought and ideas in the country. We can start with the very simple fact that almost everybody who is running for anything is campaigning as a liberal. The situation is unlike that in almost any other comparable country: Nobody of conse- quence here is running as an open reac- tionary, just as nobody of consequence is trying any very revolutionary appeal. Al- most the entire kit and boodle is cam- paigning by making standard liberal noises. Whatever the party leaders may think of the liberal movement, or whatever they may say about it in their private sessions, they certainly are campaigning as if there are an awful lot of liberals out there. Mr. Dewey talks of more housing and lower prices; Mr. Truman's standard act is to get out on the back platform of a train and bite Wall Street, and Mr. Wallace's party has given testimony in its own way to the extent of the liberal movement by withdrawing its oppo- sition to a number of liberal Congressmen. It is strange to see this amount of attention being given to a movement that is suposedly dead. Dead, maybe-but it still shapes the language of almost every speaker on almost every platform in the country. "If Anyone Says Anything, Just Say 'Anti-Communist' " s -. RAm(.o Cc. a ( DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN MUSIC Letters to the Editor And, by common consent, it is only be- cause the liberal movement is split that Mr. Dewey is conceded his chance for a walkaway. This, again, doesn't sound very much as if the liberal movement were dead. If it were really dead, it wouldn't matter if it were split or not split, whole or fragmented. As it is, the private posi- tion of some Republicans appears to be that there isn't any liberal movement any more, and thank goodness it's divided. . ' it EILEEN FARRELL gave a somewhat un- even performance of an overambitious program last night in opening the 70th Choral Union Series. Her voice is full, rich and powerful- the kind of voice that's often described as "Wagnerian." She sang Brahms' well- known "Immer leiser wird mein Schlum- mer" and "Botschaft" in addition to "Der Engel" and "Schmerzen" by Wagner-all of them very well, with nice phrasing, good control of volume, and purposeful inter- pretation. But when she moved on to Verdi's "Pace, pace, mio Dio" (from La Forza del destino) her voice seemed not quite suited to the music; an occasionally overwhelming vibrato sometimes obscured the melody and her habit of sliding up to pitch was noticeable. After the intermission, Miss Farrell sang four French songs, two of them by Debussy. This turned out to be a mistake, I think, because of the differences between French and 19th-century German music. French music generally has an acuteness that re- quires clarity above all; German music is more often characterized by great sweeps of emotion in which purity of line is not at such a premium. Miss Farrell picked extreme examples; she sang Brahms and Wagner very well, but in spite of valiant and partially suc- cessful efforts to control it, her voice occa- sionally slipped into the German style during the Debussey, Bruneau and Bach- elet songs. It was like trying to paint miniatures with a scrubbing brush. In places, however, her singing of Debussy was very pleasing. The program concluded with a group of five songs by American composers. They were well done, but hardly stimulating numbers. On the whole, Miss Farrell can't be con- demned for last night's concert. She exhib- ited a voice capable of fine operatic singing as well as interpretational ability. Occasion- ally she was excellent. -Phil Dawson. SLooing Back 20 YEARS AGO TODAY: The Board of Regents passed a rule for- bidding women to smoke in any University building. 15 YEARS AGO TODAY: The Daily predicted that the best Univer- sity band at the MSC-Michigan game would be led by a man named Falcone. The paper didn't put itself out on a limb, however, as each band was led by one of the Falcone brothers. 20 YEARS AGO TODAY: The U. of M. club of New York announced it would hold a party at the Hotel Commo- dore for students attending the Yale game. The party, it was announced, would be open to men and women for the first time in many years. R EPORTING on the progress of the Pres- ident's loyalty program, Attorney Gen- But the most interesting testimonial to the persistent life of the liberal movement comes from Mr. Truman. He ran from the liberals during the early years of his admin- istration as if they were Typhoid Mary's. But now, in his extremity, with his hopes crumbling, he comes back. He seizes on the anti-Wall Street line as if it were a healing potion, one that could make him stron(; again. From the depths, his cry goes up; he knows that this is the only thing which could possibly save him. All the jauntiness with which the liberals were once bounced out of Washington is quite gone now. And all that a liberal can say, viewing the spectacle, is that this movement is the most popular dead movement that ever was. It does not exist, n'est-ce pas?-except that everybody is wooing it, and almost nobody will admit to not being, in some way, con- nected with it. It looks, from here, as if it is going to have a future. In fact the only question is the highly technical one of how long you can keep out of power a type of sentiment to which you are compelled, con- sistently, to make your appeal for votes. Copyright, 1948, New York Post Corporation) -- I (Continued from Page 2) Women students needing to ap- ply for housing for Spring Semes- ter, 1949; announcement will be made by the Office of the Dean of Women in December, 1948, regard- ing the opening date for applica- tions. Women students available for baby sitting for Saturday after- noon football games are request- ed to get in touch with the Office of the Dean of Women. Academic Notices Political Science 67, Sections 4, 5, and 5-A will not meet this af- ternoop, Oct. 7. Political Science 381 will not meet Thursday, Oct. 7. Members of the class should communicate with Professor Meisel as soon as possible. Political Science 52, Sections 5 and 6 (Thurs., 2 and 3 p.m.) will not meet this week. Seminar Applied Mathematics: Thurs., Oct. 7, 4 p.m., Rm. 247 W. Engineering Bldg. Prof. R. V. Churchill will speak on "Sturm- Liouville expansions and generali- zations." Biological Chemistry Seminar: Rm. 319, W. Medical Bldg., 4 p.m., Fri., Oct. 8. Subject: "Thiocyanate Metabolism." All interested are in- vited. Electrical Engineering Depart- ment Colloquium: 4 p.m., Fri., Oct. 8, Rm. 2084 E. Engineering Bldg. Prof. A. D. Moore will speak on "Electrical Engineering and Bi- ology." Events Today Varsity Debating: Organization meeting, 7:30 p.m., Rm. 4203, An- gell Hall. Places on the teams are open to both men and women un- dergraduate students interested in intercollegiate debating. Eta Kappa Nu: Meeting, 7:30 p.m., Rm. 3505 E. Engineering Bldg. Gilbert and Sullivan Society: Full rehearsal, 7:15 p.m., Michi- gan League. International Center weekly tea, 4:30-6 p.m., Thurs., Oct. 7. Host- esses: Mrs. Kathryn L. Glass and Mrs. Henry A. Sanders. Arts Chorale, extracurricular choir, Literary College. Organiza- tional meeting, 5 p.m., D Haven Hall. Tau Beta Pi Graduates: Please send names, addresses, and tele- phone numbers to Bob Vlasic, 719 McKinley. Modern Poetry Club: 7:30 p.m., Russian Tearoom, Michigan League. Organizational meeting for all interested in discussing modern poetry. Alpha Phi Omega, Service Fra- ternity. Rushing smoker. Mem- bers must attend. Michigan Un- ion Ballroom, 7 p.m. A.V.C. Membership Meeting, 7:30 p.m., Michigan Union. Elec- tion of delegates to National Con- ventioh. This is a constructive no- tice of election. Young Democrats Meeting: 7:30 p.m., Michigan Union, followed by joint meeting with Republicans at 8:15 p.m., Hussey Room, Michigan League. La ptite causette: 3:30 p.m., Cafeteria, Michigan League. Inter-Racial Association: Exec- utive Committee, 5 p.m., Michigan Union. S.R.A. Executive Council will meet at Lane Hall at 7:30 p.m. Medical Fellowship group will meet at 7 p.m. in University Hos- pital. Coming Events Visitor's Night, Department of Astronomy-Fri., Oct. 8, 7:30 to 9:30 p.m., Angell Hall (fifth floor), for observation of the Moon. Visi- tor's Night will be cancelled if the sky is cloudy. Children must be accompanied by adults. (Other Visitor's Nights during the first semester will be held on Oct. 22 and Nov. 12.) Geological - Mineralogical Jour- nal Club: Fri., Oct. 8, 12 noon, Rm. 2045 N.S. Speaker Dr. E. Wm. Heinrich, of the Department of Mineralogy. Subject of the il- lustrated address: "Pre-Beltian Rocks Near Dillon, Montana." All interested persons are, invited. Alpha Epsilon Iota invites all medical women students to their Annual Tea, Sun., Oct. 10, 4-6 p.m., 119 Park Terrace. The Daily accords its readers the privilege of submitting letters for1 publication in this column. Subject to space limitations, the general pol- icy is to publish in the order in which they are received all letters bearing the writer's signature and address.] Letters exceeding 300 words, repeti- tious letters and letters of a defama- tory character or such letters which for any other reason are not in good] taste will not be published. The] editors reserve the privilege of con- densing letters. * * * Explanation To the Editor:; AS ONE of the first members of AVC on campus, a former1 chairman of the local chapter, and a member of the present executive committee, I should like to explain the failure of the present officers, and to condemn their present ac- tivities The present officers have failed because they have offered almost no program to the members. They have failed because instead of' workifig for a "more democratic America and a more peaceful world" they are joining in the hys- teria of blaming their own failures on "Communists." They have failed because some have not even been elected by constitutional pro- cedure, but have been almost self- appointed. Until last spring, AVC led all campus groups in University and community service. Among the more prominent activities during last fall were: the contribution of $1,000 to the Community Chest (opposed by some of the present officers who are shouting "Com- munist"); the sponsorship of an essay contest among high school students (also opposed by some of the present "anti-Commu- nists"); the contribution of tickets to disabled veterans for football games; the cooperation with the Art Cinema League in developing a broad film program; the na- tional leadership in the "Opera- tion Subsistence" c,ampsaign (called a "Communist" venture); and the organization of a local campaign to retain rent controls. One important project initiated last fall, opposed by some of the present officers, who wanted to keep AVC "pure," and not carried out despite financial appropria- tions, was the establishment of a clubhouse. I should like to emphasize that our most important activities were either proposed or led by those in- dividual members who are now accused by the officers of con- spli'lngto "capture" the chapter. If AVC is to continue as an ac- tive liberal veterans group it must repudiate its present officers. AVC must once again undertake an ac- tive "citizens program" and work for a "more democratic America and a more peaceful world." -Jack Geist. * * * To the Editor: W HY THE Administration's "bi- partisan" foreign policy is leading the United States into a blind alley is demonstrated by an examination of the Republican policy makers who contribute so much to Truman's mistakes. John Foster Dulles is Dewey's chief foreign policy adviser and is slated to be Secretary of State if Dewey should win. Dulles, who wrote Dewey's acceptance speech, is a cartel lawyer. His firm, Sull- livan and Cromwell, have been at- torneys for the J. Henry Schroeder Corporation, N.Y., branch of the powerful Anglo - German bank which has numerous cartel con- nections, and which played a lead- ing part in re-arming German in- dustrial and military might. Dulles has served as the prin- cipal U.S. representative for Nazi- meet for bicycling at 2:30 p.m., Sun., Oct. 10, northwest entrance, Rackham Bldg. Those interested please sign list at Rackham check- roomdesk before noon Sat., Oct. 9. Delta Epsilon Pi, Hellenic Fra- ternity, invites all students of Greek descent and Phil-Hellenes to attend its open meeting, 7:15 p.m., Fri., Oct. 8, Rm. 3-B, Michi- gan Union. Plans to hold the Mid- Wet Regional Convention in Ann Arbor will be discussed. U. of X Hawaiian Club: Rm. 3-G Michigan Union, 7 p.m., Fri., Oct. 8. Far Eastern Journal Club and the Kindai Nippon Kenkyu Kai: Joint meeting, Fri., Oct. 8, 8 p.m., East Conference Room, Rackham Bldg. All nisei and other students interested in Japan are invited. German and Franco-Spanish in- terests. In 1939, Dulles said: "Only hysteria entertains the idea that Germany, Italy or Japan contem- plates war upon us . . . These dy- namic peoples (Germany, Italy and Japan) were determined to take destiny into their own hands." As a special adviser, to the American delegation to the U.N., Dulles is one of the key figures who formulates the U.S. Cold War Foreign Policy. Under the guid- ance of Dulles, Thomas Dewey has consistently supported the Cold War program, attacking the ad- ministration only on the grounds that it doesn't pursue the Cold War with sufficient vigor. On No- vember 24, 1947, Dewey demanded more money, war supplies and American man-power be sent to China to bolster the corrupt dicta- torship of Chiang Kai-Shek. He repeated his demand following his nomination. Dewey anticipated Winston Churchill's Fulton, Mis- souri speech by several years when back in 1943 he advocated an ex- clusive Anglo-American military alliance. Dewey was getting tough with the Russians long before Tru- man advanced the idea. Back in 1940 he told the National Re- publican Women's Club; "A con- spicuous and most unfortunate departure (from Republican for- eign policy) was the recognition by the New Deal of Soviet Russia." When Roosevelt was exploring the possibility of avoiding World War II through collective security, Dewey said: "We need no such partnerships." It is only when we realize that the destiny of our country is in the hands of such "bi-partisans" that we understand the Berlin Crisis. These men; Dewey and Truman, never did believe in So- viet-American cooperation and now cite their handiwork as proof that there can be no cooperation. The Progressive Party will con- tinue to work for peace and un- derstanding. Of all the candidates only Henry A. Wallace promises an administration that will realis- tically work for peace. -Max Dean. The one bright spot in the cur- rent presidential campaign is the fact that foreign policy has not become a partisan issue. Tom Dewey Dewey tosses off his round hollow generalities. Harry Tru- man lets loose a barrage of crude haymakers every time his train stops. But if the Soviet leaders are not blind to the truth, they must know that America is not divided in its opposition to ag- gression. -The St. Louis Star-Times Fifty-Ninth Year CINEMA Forestry a.m., Fri., Hall. 194 Examination: 8 Oct. 8, Rm. 25, Angell At Lydia Mendelssohn. "MARIUS" with Raimu, Charpin, Pierre Fresnay, and Orane Demazis. (In French with English sub-titles.) PRODUCED for a fraction of a Hollywood "B" picture's cost, "Marius" achieves a warmth and fidelity to life I don't believe I have ever seen in an American film. "Marius" takes place in Marseille and takes for its theme the earthy humor, the irony, and occasional pathos in the lives of the working class people there. The aptness of this theme combined with excellent cast- ing and fine acting makes "Marius" a pic- ture you'll not soon forget. Most of the comedy, risque and other- wise, centers about the antics of Raimu, Charpin, and a little man in a Panama hat, who is reminiscent of the pre-talkie Chaplin. Raimu also gives an extremely sensitive portrayal of Marius' father. The French thereby break the tradition that movies must be exclusively concerned with ' young and beautiful people. There is a love story in "Marius," however; Pierre Fresnay and Orane Demazis capably handling the parts of the lovers. I thought the latter was especially believable in the difficult role of Fanny. Fresnay was some- what handicapped though by the Valentino- ish make-up someone inflicted upon him. The photography is also quite a bit inferior to that we are, accustomed to, but after see- ing years of Hollywood's technically perfect banality, I think the average movie-goer will hardly notice the deficiency. "Marius" runs a good two hours-most of the time being consumed in developing the characters fully and, via the clowning, keep- ing the whole thing in the proper spirit of hilarity. Personally, I can't think of a more Differential Geometry Seminar: 7 p.m., Thurs., Oct. 7, Rm. 3001 Angell Hall. Discussion of Rota- tions in Four-Dimensional Space. Graduate Students expecting to receive the master's or doctor's degree in February, 1949, must have their diploma applications in the Graduate School Office by Saturday noon, Oct. 9. College of Literature, Science and the Arts, Schools of Education, Forestry, Music, and Public Health: Students who received marks of I, X, or "no report" at the close of their last semester or summer ses- sion of attendance will receive a grade of E in the course unless this work is made up by October 20. Students wishing an extension of time beyond this date in order to make up this work should file a pe- tition addressed to the appropriate official in this school with 'Rm. 4 University Hall where it will be transmitted. Concerts Carillon Recital by Percival Price, University Carillonneur, at 7:15 tonight. Program: Purcell's "Trumpet" voluntary; Couperin's Pieces de clavecin; two German carillon compositions; Album for the Young by Schumann, and Brahms' Waltz 15. Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Harriett Friedman ... Managing Editor Dick Maloy ...............City Editor Naomi Stern.........Editorial Director Allegra Pasqualetti .... Associate Editor Arthur Higbee......Associate Editor Harold Jackson.......Associate Editor Murray Grant..........Sports Editor Bud weidenthal ..Associate Sports Ed. Bev Bussey ...Sports Feature Writer Audrey Buttery........women's Editor Business Staff Richard Hait......Business Manager Jean Leonard ....Advertising Manager William Culman .....Finance Manager Cole Christian .... Circulation Manager Bess Hayes...............Librarian Telephone 23-24-1 Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited to this newspaper, All rights of republication of all other mattersherein are also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second-class mail matter. Subscription during the regular school year by carrier, $5.00, by mail, $6.00. Member Associated Collegiate Press 1948-49 I Graduating Outing Club will,1 BARNABY Keep the editor amused, Barnaby. I want a few comparable facts and figures from 71a And the firebell rang and all the kids in the Kindergarten - .~ -~--irrr-r~-i'rr-rrr~rt--r-r'r-, 11 The quality of the journalism under the J.. J. O'Malley by-line will raise even the 11