PAGE FOU THE 1WTCHW[~AN 1DAMN W +'T1F 1F. ', IAV rlrmnuUn L' Ingo .t 11.1 .L~lu l (7-fl l l- IL v .Ai", I Y t1U3E ,14 3 Qitorndte Planned Homes (Editor's Note is written by Harriett Friedman. Managing Editor won't be neces- I HOPE AN AVC obituary sary by next week. Certainly one side or Athe other will lose out in the current fracas with the kind of agenda that is set up for tomorrow's meet- ing. But if the losing side withdraws, AVC has poor survival chances. * * * AVC WAS SET up as a liberal veterans group-with broad liberalism of many shades-and an examination of a man's politics wasn't necessary for admittance. This was because AVC wasn't a political organization in the ordinary sense. Espe- cially here on campus, the members acted on specific issues they thought important, rather than by taking sides party-like on all questions. Such action by issue made AVC an im- portant part of the campus and national scene. Partly through able chairmanship, and partly because members believed in AVC's purposes, such a charge-counter- charge episode as we are presently witness- ing never occurred. And certainly the makeup of the group was exactly the same then, as now. However, when an issue of civil liber- ties, or community chest contribution, or showing movies in Hill Auditorium came up, the members voted on that issue, and didn't worry too much about "What per- son of what political belief" was voting the same, or the opposite way. Also, to the credit of past AVC leaders and members, the group devoted almost all its time to direct action on campus or specific national problems, rather than to eternal wrangles on foreign policy. * * * IT WAS THE sudden reversal of this atti- tude that brought on the present fight. For some reason, Chairman Babson doesn't believe that AVC members can vote with Just the proposed issue in mind. Through his original charges, he made the AVC voting a matter of political belief. He very deliberately pointed to a supposed cleavage between extreme left and his own forces, which seem to be on the right. It seems to me that Babson pulled what is, ordinarily considered a "Communist trick": destroying the middle ground, and forcing a choice between extreme left and right. AVC, which in the past has certainly pre- sented neither extreme, can do no good as an expression for a single viewpoint. Unfortunately, if one side or the other walks out after tomorrow, that may be the "effect, andAVC .will lose its reputation and effectiveness as a liberal veterans group. The battle lines have been drawn and both sides are busily arming, but I suggest that if it is AVC the boys are really worried about, they remember that the original controversial resolution on John Gates is just one specific issue, and start figuring how to get the veterans group back to effective action. Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. Pro.. FOR ONCE it seemed that the Republicans had something, something that would redeem an otherwise unenviable two year record of "letting things ride." But the Taft-Ellender-Wagner housing bill was too much for the old guard. The boys who still believed that if the rich got richer, the poor would get more of the crumbs that dropped off the table and be satisfied, couldn't see slum clearance, homes for veterans, and a farm housing project wrapped up under a partial Re- publican by-line. The Senate, urged by Democrat Ellender and Republican Taft passed TEW by a voice vote, (a similar bill had been pigeonholed by a Republican committee in the House two years ago.) It was a visionary project-a million new homes by 1958, combined with slum clear- ance, a 268 million dollar farm housing proj- ect and government help to crippled vets, guaranteeing half of a $10,000 loan to build houses for ex-service men in wheelchairs. The theory behind the bill was simple, "Taft like," logical-private industry was not doing the job-this was the place for far- sighted government action, for that accursed thing, "planning." IN MAY, the President asked for passage of TEW. Before the political campaigns began he said, "Children . . . are as neces- sary to the welfare of the country as Wall Street and the railroads." In June, the House acted. With the cry of leave it to private enter- prise, the House axed out slum clearance, the whole housing development program, the veterans assistance, the farm credit plan, and left intact-tax benefits for owners of new rental dwellings, guaranteed rental yields and similar arrangements. Somebody in the House sounded the bugle call of conservatism, saying that the Taft- Ellander-Wagner bill was "socialistic." Sen- ator Taft must have been surprised. Someday, and it seems far away now, that man and his friends may learn that the public isn't particularly interested in what a plan is called, if it will fill their needs. The anti-rent control people keep saying that free enterprise can do the job itself, that rent control is the essence of our hous- ing problem. Apparently they are going to have their day, starting on January 20, 1949. Rent control will go, rents will go up. Will the crumbs still be enough to satisfy the little guy? Or will the bad conditions that the Taft-Ellander-Wagner bill sought to alle- viate still plague our still free enterprise system? SHORTLY after Gov. Stassen opened the Republican campaign in Detroit saying that the party wanted a united country with an end to class strife, an advertisement ap- peared in one of the Detroit papers. In bold face type it told HOME OWNERS that public housing would raise their taxes phenomenally, and put them out of their houses. The ad asked readers to, vote for a list of Republican candidates in the pri- mary who would fight these projects. Unity ... uh-huh. -Al Blumrosen. Con,.. AS THE FORTHCOMING national elec- tions approach ,there is heard an in- creasing demand from the Democratic and Progressive Party leaders for a large expan- sion of public housing as the solution to the "housing problem." Is public housing the solution or are these vote-hungry parties merely grasping at political straws? The exponents of public housing would like the people to believe that the "hous- ing problem" is a chronic disease against which private enterprise is unable to cope. They fail to remember the cumbersome re- strictions which entwined the construc- tion industry until July of 1947. Until these restrictions were lifted, home con- struction was virtually at a standstill. By October, 1947 the industry was producing at the rate of a million and a quarter houses a year, surpassing the previous high of 1925 by nearly 250,000. This pace has not slackened. Democrats overlook the unreasonable rent control law which has driven two million dwellings from the rental to the "for sale" market. Fear of continued rent control, even to the point of including new construction, has been the chief deterrent in keeping the number of rental units started since the war to less than 10 per cent of the total. Con- trary to popular belief, four out of every five rent dwellings contain four or less units and are owned by small investors below the commercial level. One can hardly expect a person to invest his savings in private prop- erty and then to proceed to offer it for rent as a charity. It might be enlightening for those who feel that landlords are gouging their tenants to note that while the general cost of living has advanced more than 50 per cent since 1939, the rents have increased much less than 10 per cent. (Rents were denied adjustment under OPA). Obviously with rents quarantined from an economy which has moved into a new price-wage era, investment in rental housing is a very chilly prospect. What magic wand are these "liberals" going to wave which will build houses fast- er and at a lower cost than the economy- minded businessman? How do they pro- pose to rent property at fantastically low rents and still remain self-sufficient? The answers are simple. The wand is non- existent and self-sufficiency is not in- tended. In effect, those who support federal hous- ing say to the people, "We want to give you housing, so we will tax you for that purpose, take the money to Washington, pay the expenses of various agencies to ad- minister the aid, and send back what is left to provide the aid." England has been playing with social- ized housing since immediately after World War I, continually expanding the program until, in 1946, four out of every five houses authorized to be built were public housing units. There has been a chronic housing shortage since the inauguration of this "solution," and it currently stands as a shortage which is nearly three times as bad as ours (without taking into account war damage) Our problem was brought about by the war and has since lingered with the wartime governmental restrictions. Capitalistic enter- prise is the answer to the problem, but only if it receives government aid in the form of a hands-off policy. -Roger Wellington. Letters to the Editor., -Art Dormont Here's a good one, Joe. It says, "Bats often sleep while hang- ing from the ceilings of caves." DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN] (Continued from Page 2) noons only. Each student applying for a certificate should present a blueprint of his scholastic record. Football game broadcasts: Men's organized house groups are authorized to entertain wom- en guests to hear radio broadcasts of the Purdue game between 2 p.m. and 5 p.m. on Sat., Oct. 9. Groups planning this entertain- ment must notify the Office of Student Affairs and must receive the approval of chaperons not lat- er than Thursdaybnoon, Oct. 7. Chaperons may be a resident house director or a married couple 25 years of age or older. Applications for Grants in Sup- port of Research Projects: It is requested that faculty members desiring grants from the Research Funds in support of re- search projects to begin early in 1949 file their proposals in the Of- fice of the Graduate School by Fri., Oct. 8, 1948., Requests for con- tinuation of present projects or for projects to be initiated during the next fiscal y r should be made at a date earfy next year to be announced later. Application forms will be mailed or can be ob- tained at Rm. 1006 Rackham Bldg. Telephone 372. Women students available for baby sitting for Saturday after- noon football games are request- ed to get inatouch with the Office of the Dean of Women. General fraternities without houses who are participating in rushing activities are requested to call immediately at the Office of Student Affairs to secure supplies and instructions. Women students: A resting room (beds and show- ers available for women students in the Michigan League Building), third floor, south end, daily be- tween the hours of 7:30 a.m. and 6 p~m. Approved student sponsored so- cial events for the coming week- end: October 8 Alpha Sigma Phi, Couzens Hall, E-Quad, Hayden House, Helen Newberry Residence, Kappa Nu October 9 Alpha Chi Sigma, Alpha Delta Phi, Alpha Kappa Kappa, Chinese Students' Club, Delta Sigma Del- ta, Delta Sigma Pi, Delta Tau Del- ta Delta Zeta, Kappa, Sigma, Lu- theran Student Assoc., Michigan Christian Fellowship, Phi Kappa Psi, Phi Rho Sigma, Sigma Chi, Theta Delta Chi, Theta Xi, Tri- gon, Tyler House October 10 Alpha Delta Pi Lectures 1948-49 Lecture Course Season Tickets are now on sale and will be available for one more week, Hill Auditorium box office. Indi- vidual admissions for the first four lectures go on sale next Mon- day morning. Academic Notices Graduate Students expecting to receive the master's or doctor's degree in February, 1949, must have theirdiploma applications in the Graduate School Office by Saturday noon, Oct. 9. Aerodynamic Seminar: 4-6 p.m. Oct. 6, Rm. 1508 E. Engineering Bldg. Topics: Linearized Supersonic flow around axisymmetric bodies at angles of attack. EngineeringMechanics Semi- nk:4 p.m., Wed., Oct. 6, 101 W. Engineering Bldg. Mr. James L. Edman will discuss, "The Theory and Design of Accelerometers with Electrical Pick-ups." This lecture should be of special interest to Mechanical and Electrical Engi- neering students. Geometry Seminar: 3 p.m., Wed., Oct. 6, Rm. 3001 Angell Hall. Mr. W. J. Nemerever will talk on Poincare Geometry. Statistics Seminar: 11 a.m., Wed., Oct. 6, Rm. 3201 Angell Hall. Orientation Seminar: Wed., Oct. 6, 4:30 p.m., Rm. 3001 Angell Hall. Mr. Seymour Ginsburg will speak on Transfinite Numbers. Political Science 381 will not meet Thursday, Oct. 7. Members of the class should communicate with Professor Meisel as soon as possible. Spanish tutors: Some of the Spanish majors in the Sociedad Hispanica are willing to tutor, free of charge, any of their co- members who need help in the ele- mentary courses. The tutoring sessions will take place in Rm. 408 Romance Language Bldg. from 4 to 5 p.m. every Tuesday and Thursday, Oct. 7. Events Today American Institute of Electrical Engineers and Institute of Radio Engineers, Joint Student Branch: First meeting of the fall semester, Wed., Oct. 6, 7:30 p.m., Rm. 348 W. Engineering Bldg. Dr. Jame T. Wilson will discuss and demons- trate "Electrical Engineering Ap- plications in Geophysical Pros- pecting." All interested are wel- come. American Society for Public Ad- ministration: U. of M. Chapter, first social seminar, 8 p.m., East Conference Room, Rackham Bldg. Speaker: Mr. Nathan Maccoby, Study Director of the Survey Re- search Center. Persons interested in public administration are in- vited to attend. Delta Sigma Pi, Professional Business Fraternity: Open meet- ing, 8 p.m., Michigan Union. Mr. Ralph Showalter of the Research Department of the U.A.W.-C.I.O., will speak on "The Economic Pro- gram of the U.A.W.-C.I.O." All interested students are invited to attend. Sigma Gamma Epsilon: Busi- ness meeting, 12:30 p.m., Rm. 3055, Natural Science Bldg. Pro- The Daily accords its readers the privilege of submitting letters for publication in this column. Subject to space limitations, the general pol- icy is to publish in the order in which they are received all letters bearing the writer's signature andsaddress. Letters exceeding 300 words, repeti- tious letters and letters of a defama- tory character or such letters which for any other reason are not in good taste will not be published. The editors reserve the privilege of con- densing letters. , , Overdone To the Editor: L HATE TO ACCUSE anyone of having too much school spirit, especially since too many of us have too little, but Sports Editor Murray Grant's articles on the MSC and Oregon games have been more than opinionated. I like my Wolverines fierce, but I don't like them rabid. How about giving us the straight goods, Murray? In Sunday's Daily Coach Wally Web- er's words, "His teammates give him enough time to eat apple pie, survey the field, and then pitch perfect strikes to his receivers," made yours, "Time and again Van Brocklin would fade to pass and find himself besieged by a swarm- ing horde of Wolverines," look sick." -Clancy Kleinhans. grams for the year will be con- sidered. Flying Club: Business meeting, 7 p.m. Open meeting, 7:30 p.m., Rm. 1042 E. Engineering Bldg. Colored slides: "Cleveland Air Races." All students and members of the faculty are invited. Scabbard and Blade: First meet- ing, 7:30 p.m., Michigan Union. U. of M. Radio Club: Meeting, 7:30 p.m., Rm. 1094 E. Engineer- ing Bldg. Omega Psi Phi: Meeting, 7 p.m., Michigan Union. West Quad Radio Club (W8ZSQ): Meeting, 7:30 p.m. S.R.A. Executive Committee meet at 7:30 p.m., Lane Hall. United World Federalists: Publicity Committee meeting, 7:30 p.m., Michigan Union. Students interested in writing news re- leases, editing a chapter paper, drawing posters, etc., are invited to attend. Hillel Foundation Publicity Committee: Open meeting, 4 p.m. at the Foundation. All interested are welcome. NSA Committee meet 4 p.m., Michigan Union. Women of the University Facul- ty: Afternoon tea, 4-6 p.m., Rm. D. Michigan League. Roger Williams Guild weekly "chat" at the Guild House, 4:30- 0 p.m. Coming Events Economics Club: first meeting of 1948-'49, 7:45 p.m., Mon., Oct. 11, Rackham Amphitheatre. Dr. Wendell G. Wilcox of Detroit will speak on "Prices, Price Structures, and the Law." Gallery Talk, by Prof. James D. Prendergast, on the Newberry Collection of Drawings, 3:30 p.m., Sun., Oct. 10, West Gallery, Alum- no Memoridl Hall. The public is invited. Arts Chorale, extracurricular choir, Literary College. Organiza- tional meeting, 5 p.m., Thurs., Oct. 7, Rm. D Haven Hall. Alpha Phi Omega, Service Fra- ternity. Rushing smoker. Mem- bers must attend. Michigan Un- ion Ballroom, Thurs., Oct. 7, 7 p.m. International Center weekly tea, 4:30-6 p.m., Thurs., Oct. 7. Host- esses: Mrs. Kathryn L. Glass and Mrs. Henry A. Sanders. United World Federalists' Roundtable on World Federation, Thurs., 7:30 p.m., Michigan Union. Subject: Why World Federation Now? Proponents and opponents of world federation are invited to attend (student and faculty). Far Eastern Journal Club and the Kindai Nippon Kenkyu Kai: Joint meeting, Fri., Oct. 8, 8 p.m., East Conference Room, Rackham Bldg. All nisei and other students interested in Japan are invited. Expediency? To the Editor: IT HAS ALWAYS been my firm L conviction that the universities of America should be immune from pressure by the various factions and philosophies of the political scene. Both students and profes- sors are entitled to the utmost freedom from censorship, so that they may examine the facts and arrive at their own opinions. This situation would seem to be the idea. It is unfortunately true, how- ever, that a comparison of this goal and present realities can only inspire in one a feeling of wist- fulness. When the universities have assumed a position of abject apologists for the status quo, it unhappily becomes necessary for those of us with opposite views to register our opinions. A letter from a friend in Ann Arbor informs me that the Uni- versity has seen fit to ban from its campus the chairman of the Communist Party in Michigan. It is also my understanding that-he was banned because he is current- ly under indictment by a Federal grand jury. One would think it unnecessary to remind a university administration that in the United States men are assumed innocent until proven guilty. Mere indict- ment constitutes no proof of crime. It would seem obvious that ab- solute impartiality would demand some additional effort to guaran- tee the chairman of the Commu- nist Party an opportunity to pre- sent his case. He is daily being tried and convicted in the head- [lines of the newspapers. He is de- nied access to the newspapers, to the radio, the cinema and now the universities. This is surely a travesty on the vaunted tradition of fair play and American freedom. Last spring I was both upset and astonished that the Univer- sity of Michigan should engage as commencement speaker Senator William Fulbright, one of the fore- most apologists for the lynch sys- tem of his own state of Arkansas -a state in which a.Negro cannot attend the state Law School with- out explicit orders from the Su- preme Court of the United States. On that occasion I held my tongue. The present circumstances make it impossible to do so now. Seventy years have passed since 'Wendell Phillips felt compelled to tell Harvard University that it had always been on the right side of dead issues and the wrong side of living issues. The universities should be the last institution to sacrifice principle for expediency. All of us would like to feel proud of the old school, the University of Michigan. But on this I feel deeply ashamed. -Raymond S. Ginger. I 1 1FIi-Nn4 r Fifty-Ninth Year f i t NIGHT EDITOR: DON McNEIL MATTER OF FACT: Unholy A iliances? '49 Michigras THERE MAY BE A chance for Michigras in 1949. The traditional campus carnival wasn't to be scheduled again until 1950. But we under- stand that campus organizations are being asked if they'd be interested in putting on another big show next spring. We hope their answer will be a great big "yes," for several reasons. Michigras is probably the only event of the year that everyone on campus can work on. Dorms, fraternities, sororities, clubs-almost every segment of the stu- dent population helped last year to make the April 23-24 festivities a huge success. Now "school spirit" - an ephemeral thing at best-is pretty rare at the University. True, it pops up occasionally at football games. But Michigras really served as a spring- board for the kind of all-campus coopera- tion that's good for any college or university. That's just one' reason why Michigras should not be dropped from the campus calendar for another whole year. If the car- nival chain is broken, many students who worked on the show last year and got the necessary "know-how" won't be around in 1954. And the freshmen and sophomores of this year will have to plan the carnival from scratch next time. Michigras provides plenty of fun for both spectators and behind-scenes work- ers. Bubble-dancers, skirts, gay-nineties scenes, merry-go-rounds and ferris-wheels ar al hart of the I-M show. tI By JOSEPH ALSOP IF GOVERNOR THOMAS E. DEWEY is the modern-minded Republican he claims to be, he cannot much like many of the coat- tail riders he is likely to help re-elect this year. Dewey is anything but non-partisan. Yet one would think he might actively pre- fer the Democrats here in Illinois, where the ancient Republican system of govern- ment by big businessmen and little poli- ticians has been carried to such a peculiar extreme. There is only one big businessman, Col- onel Robert R. McCormick, and he runs both the Governor and the Republican Senator. The redoubtable Colonel forcibly imposed the brassy Senator C. Wayland Brooks on the Illinois Republican organ- ization, which had the good taste not to like the man. Brooks has belonged to Mc- Cormick ever since and still does. As for the Governor, Dwight Green, he was orig- inally the protege of Chicago's other Col- onel, the late Frank Knox. But Green also belongs to McCormick now, as the Repub- lican convention at Philadelphia rather ludicrously proved. At Philadelphia, the naive Dewey manag- ers could not believe that the Governor of a great state, at the head of a delegation of state payrollers, was not the master of his soul. They wanted to do a deal with Green. The unhappy Green desperately wanted the Vice-Presidential nomination and began ne- gotiations. But McCormick wanted Senator Robert A. Taft and it was as though a little white poodle in a vaudeville dog-act had scuttled to the corner of the stage to commit a nuis- ance. The terrifying trainer cracked his McCormick is giving the merest lip-service to Dewey's candidacy. Meanwhile, "The Chicago Tribune" daily flails Dewey's chief foreign adviser, John Foster Dulles, as a sinister Leftist. Yet if Dewey did not head the Republican ticket, the two McCormick- men, Governor Green and Senator Brooks, would be in grave danger of defeat. With one hand, Green and Brooks clutch Dew- ey's coattails; in the other hand, they hold a dagger to stab Dewey in the back later on. The Illinois Republicans need Dewey's help for two reasons. The Wallace party has been ruled off the ballot. And the Democrats have nominated the forceful, public-spirited Adlai Stevenson for the Governorship, and for the Senatorship, the able, progressive Paul Douglas. Stevenson is a rich man, bears an honored Illinois name and will at- tract many normally Republican voters. Douglas is a liberal professor, served con- spicuously well in Chicago city politics, has a superb war record and enjoys solid, im- passioned labor support. The Republicans are countering the Stev- enson-Douglas threat by spending $20 for every $1 of the Democrats and by using some pretty crude campaigning weapons. Doug- las, for example, is both a severely wounded Marine veteran of the second war and out- standing among American progressives for his unyielding fight against the Commun- ists. Yet Representative Fred Busbey, a min- or league "Curly" Brooks, is quartering the state howling that Douglas is a "Red." None the less, impartial observers of both parties conceded that Stevenson and Douglas have a definite outside chance to defeat Green and Brooks. The polls wivp Tbpv a., ani.ne-nn~ it m.mina nvm, Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Harriett Friedman f..Managing Editor Dick Maloy ................City Editor Naomi Stern........Editorial Director Allegra Pasqualetti .... Associate Editor Arthur Higbee........Associate Editor Harold Jackson.......Associate Editor Murray Grant..........Sports Editor Bud Weidenthal . .Associate Sports Ed. Bev Busseyn.....Sports Feature Writer Audrey Buttery.......Women's Editor Business Staff Richard Hait......Business Manager Jean Leonard .... Advertising Manager William Culman .....Finance Manager Cole Christian ....Circulation Manager Bess Hayes.............. ...Librarian Telephone 23-24-1 Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited to this newspaper, All rights of republication of all other matters herein are also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second-class mail matter. Subscription during the regular school year by carrier, $5.00, by mail, $6.00. Member Associated Collegiate Press 1948-49 A A i BARNABY, Give me the editor! I want to Don't scold them. The kiddies thought it was a Hold th phoneBarnaby