wr t n A6F gilb, A, lqpmp"q ki jD IRWI, M r t Latest IDeadlie iii the State . .... ... ... ... . ....... .. . ....... ...... ....... ......... ..... ..... VOL. LVHI, No. 90 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, FEB. 14, 1948 PRICE FIVE CENTS r Ann ArborAllSlicked Up Leaders of Anti-UMT Drive H i Ann Arbor slid into its second day of dangerous ice this morn- ing, and the snow and low tem- peratures expected this after- noon and evening promise a slick and treacherous week-end. Emergency Edison crews were kept busy throughout the night repairing fallen wires, and as roads became more and more slippery, city police, fire and maintenance crews battled to keep roads clear and vital services op- erating. The iceman who cameth to the city yesterday morning did such a thorough job that even Friday the 13th's proverbial black cat couldn't keep his feet. Bruised Pride Although no student sustained any more serious injuries than bruised pride, several townsfolk Marshall Calls Western Bloc ri " Great Hope' DES MOINES, Feb. 13-Q)- Sa foyreecrttStataoitao RRFG Secretary of State Marshall to- night described the formation of a western European union as "our great hope." A "stable and healthy western r 'Europe," Marshall said, would make Soviet leaders "much more irclined" to reach a settlement of problems that now divide Rus- sia and the West. In a speech prepared for the National Farm Institute, Marshall unreservedly endorsed the West- ern European union proposals of British Foreign Secretary Ernest Bevin. Warns of Soviet Control And he declared that "half- hearted and inadequate" U.S. aid to Europe would have the "tragic" result of letting Western Europe, the Middle East" and the entire Mediterranean area pass into the control of "The Soviet Uniocn and their Communist allies." To "meet the situation grudg- ;4ngly, ' the Secretary declared, would be the same as doing noth- ing-and doing it "at great ex- pense , Marshall recalled saying when he returned from the latest Lon- don conference of Foreign Minis- ters that "there must be a de- cided change in the situatioii be- fore we would have a basis for cided change in the situation be- a genuine settlement with the So- viet Union." Peace Treaty "I meant," he said, "that if a stable and healthy Western Eu- Tope can be realized, the Soviet leaders, being supreme realists, would be much more inclined to reach a settlement on the terms of a peace treaty." Republicans To Hold Primary Aspirants Vie for County, City Jobs The Republican primary elec- tion to be held Monday in Ann Arbor has developed into a race for two county supervisor posi- tions, and one city alterman. The primary will be entirely a Republican affair since the Dem- ocratic party, which has a full slate to run in the April elections, does not have an conflict among its candidates for the positions. In the third ward, the primary for the post of supervisor will be fought between Harvey A. Ward and Fred J. Williams. In the sixth ward, Wilmoth Barker and Ruth M. Dana are running for supervisor's nomina- tion on the April ballot while By- ron 0. Hughes and Arthur D. k Moore are-running for Alderman. Voting machines will be used in the Monday election and the results will appear in Tuesday's Daily. ISA Presents Impromptu Foreign students gave an im- promptu program at their own reception at Rackham last night,, when the weather kept the pros- pective speakers away. Several Hawaiians put on a dance. A group of Chinese pre- were treated at hospitals for broken ankles and wrists sus- tained on the slippery walks. Only one Willow Run bus man- aged to get to campus before 10:00 a.m., and it was towed by a wrecker as a precautionary meas- ure. Other students struggled to Willow Run students who missed classes because of the transportation situation will be excused for absences yesterday morning, University officials announced. class by land and sea, some even taking the train from Ypsilanti. Many made the perilous trip to class only to find that their pro- fessors had given bolts. Morning attendance was estimated unof- ficially at 75 per cent of normal. One student who already had a broken leg in a walking cast took one look and went back to bed for the day. Hazardous Conditions Continuing rains kept driving conditions hazardous in and around the city, but there were few accidents, police said, be- cause of slow and careful driving. Bus service was completely dis- rupted until 9:30 a.m. and few out-city busses left throughout the day. Elsewhere in the state, the As- sociated Press reports that the storm grounded planes, closed schools and snarled traffic. The Automobile Club advised that all roads were icy and dangerous, and storm warnings were posted for Lake Michigan. ** ** ONLY ONE DISSENTER: Students Strong for Campus Radio Station, Survey Shows By MARY STEIN The proposal now before the Student Affairs Committee for a student-operated radio station re- ceived strong campus support yes- terday. A Daily survey revealed that an overwhelming number of students favor the station because they feel that it would offer listener-de- signed programs as well as prac- tical experience for the broadcast- ers. Many interested students even suggested program idea. Typical statements follow: "With a student broadcasting Court Order Won't Hit TU, Lawyer Says The University will not be af- fected by the recent court order setting a hearing to determine if the City of Ann Arbor should cease providing service to outside agencies, city attorney William M. Laird said yesterday. The order, requiring the city to appear in court in April in De- troit, was requested by lawyer William Lucking: It is part of a suit in which Lucking alleges that city taxpayers support more than their share of public services. An attempt to contact Lucking in Detroit revealed that he had left town and would not return until April. City attorney Laird doubted that anything would come of the hearing. He said that the court would not attempt to impose law on non-judicial matters. "The question of the extension of serv- ices and boundaries is a matter for the voters of Ann Arbor," he said. This court order is another phase of Lucking's campaign to ease what he considers to be the burden of the taxpayers of Ann Arbor. In the past, he has insti- tuted several suits claiming that the city should not subsidize the University with services. He was instrumental in getting the Uni- versity to contribute the sum it now pays the city for use of serv- ices. MYDA Request Debated by AVC The American Veterans Com- mittee, after a heated controversy concerning MYDA's recent request for support in its fight for recog- nition as a campus organization, has referred the matter to a spe- cial committee. The committee has been estab- lished for the purpose of drafting a statement outlining AVC's stand on the MYDA question. This statement is to be presented to the membership of AVC at their meeting next Tuesday, for a vote. station, we could listen to what we want to hear," Fran Doty, '50, de- clared, deploring the surplus of "housewife programs" on the air. "It would be exceptionally fine if the University could finance the station, so that there need be no commercials." "A station that broadcasts the stuff you want to hear sounds like a good idea," Betsy Crawford, '50, remarked. Putting his stamp of approval on the proposed wired station, Bob Dean, '49, declared, "It would be fine practical experience for anyone who wants to get into speech work or radio." Connie Grylls, '50, echoed Dean, saying, "It's a marvelous way to get experience." "I'm 100% for it," Bill Tramel, '50, said. He added, "If there's to be a station for students, then the students should have control over the kind of entertainment they receive." "If the station will offer some music I can study by and no com- mercials, I think it's a fine idea," Herbert Smith, '49E, declared. Ray Ashare, '49, also voiced ap- proval, saying that such a station "would offer opportunity for a free and more liberal exchange of stu- dent ideas and opinions." One lone dissenter, a lit school senior, who refused permission to use his name, said, "I don't think students gre capable of enough discrimination 'to select their own programs." Dr. E. W. Sink Faces Charg(e Oculists Accused of Receiving Rebates Dr. Emory W. Sink, Health Service oculist, wasone of 2,750 eye doctors charged with accept- ing rebates from optical firms in a petition filed by government at- torneys in the Chicago Federal Court. The petition asks that the doc- tors be named as defendants in antitrust suits filed in June, 1946, which accused several large op- tical firms of making rebates to oculists who send patients to them for glasses. Dr. Sink had no comment to make on the charge when con- tacted by a Daily reporter. Dr. Warren E. Forsythe, direc- tor of Health Service said the charge could concern only Dr. Sink's private practice, not glasses purchased by students as a result of Health Service examination. He added that glasses are purchased for students through Health Serv- ice and there is no possibility of a rebate. Other local oculists named in the petition are Dr. Harold F. Falls and Dr. F. B. Fralick. F'ive] Just Short of World Mark Mile, Two Mile Records Are Set By BUD WEIDENTHnAL The record books took a beating last night as five AAU Yost Field House marks were broken and one tied in the Michigan AAU Relays. University of Michigan cinder- men were responsible for three of the five new records set before a delighted crowd of 3,000. Charlie Fonville, who was billed as the meet's top attrac- tion lived up to expectations as he came within one half inch of equaling his own world's in- door shot put mark with a tr?-- mendous heave of 56 feet 6 inches. His toss was a full three feet better than the existing Field House record. In both University relay events Wolverine quartets per- formed brilliantly in breaking the existing marks and record- ing the best tines yet turned in anywhere in the country. The mile relay team, composed of Val Johnson, Joe Hayden, George Shepherd and Herb Bar- ten ran away from its only com- Michigan's hockey team won its eighth straight game of the season last night as it defeated Minnesota, 6-2, to win its thirdt straight mythical Conference championship. For complete de- tails, see- story on Page Three. petitor Michigan State to win by 50 yards in 3:19.1, six-tenths of a second under the old standard. The Michigan two mile quar- tet of Joc Shae, Bob Thonason, George Vetter and Barten did even better topping the old mark by five an eight-tenths seconds, running in 7:47.7, Bar- ten's anchor leg of 1:53.5 was phenominal and is in itself un- der the existing Field House and Big Nine marks. Pole vaulter Bob Richards rep- resenting the Illinois Athletic Club soared 14 feet 1 inches, 3%/ inches better than the existing mark. Richard's performance will not be considered official, however, because he is not a college athlete having graduated from the Uni- versity of Illinois last year. Michigan State's Fred John- son completed the quintet of record smashes with a leap 24 feet 8 inches to break the ex- See CINDERMEN, Page 3 Perkins Suggests OVA Transfer Operation of the Veterans' Re- adjustment Center by University Hospital in cooperation with the State Department of Mental Health was suggested yesterday by budget director John A. Per- kins in conjunction with his rec- ommendation that the State Of- fice of Veterans Affairs be abol- ished. Perkins declared the OVA has performed some worthwhile and necessary functions during the past year but said existing state agencies could now take over and carry on its work, according to an Associated Press report. s ADA Favors 4 r vPlan, Attacks Sponsorship Calls NYA 'Insincer( , 4 'Communist-Inspire P'rack ARABS TELL OF BROKEN FA in community meeting house to newsmen of broken faith in Am Chinese Reds Admit Capture, Of Americans SAN FRANCISCO, Feb. 13-RP) -The Chinese Communists ac- knowledged today that they had captured five U.S. Marines, who disappeared Christmas Day north of Tsingtao, and that one had died of wounds. This confirmed a report by the Chinese government commandant at Tsigtao shortly afterathe Americanis vanished. U.S. Naval authorities last Monday said they still had no news of the men. The five enlisted men were on a hunting trip in a jeep when they strayed into territory then occupied by the Communists. The Communists radio, how- ever, charged that they were par- ticipating in the civil war on the government side. The broadcast, heard in San Francisco by the Associated Press, said the Communists had "lodged a strong protest with the Amer- ican Navy in China, demanding that it apologize and guarantee no recurrence of such actions; otherwise the American troops and United States Government will bear full responsibility for the consequences resulting from such action." The broadcast promised that "if the American Naval authori- ties accept these justified de- mands, the Peoples Liberation Army will treat the captured American Marines with clemency in accordance with the spirit of friendship between the Chinese and American peoples." world News At a Glance By The Associated Press BERLIN, Feb. 13-Russia or- dered a Soviet model of the Brit- ish-American economic adminis- tration set up in Eastern Germany today. The action was a further step in the partition of Germany between east and west. * * * OMAHA, Feb. 13 - Senator Taft (Rep., Ohio) tonight claimed the title of "true liber- al," a term he said New ealers have no right to 'appropriate." Taft attacked as non-liberal President Truman's proposals for price-wage and rationing control, compulsory health in- surance and Universal military training. NEWTON, Miss., Feb. 13-Four persons were killed, more than a score injured and at least five Records ** Smashed ITH IN U.S.-Arabs of the Middle Palestine village of Taiba gather greet visiting American and British correspondents. They told the rerica and of their determination to fight partition "to the death." LOWER AND LOWER: F'alling Market PricesPushr, Commodities Costs Down CHICAGO, Feb. 13-(AP)-Still falling market prices pushed most major cost of living commodities lower today, but the headlong plunge of prices tended to level off in some lines. Butter spearheaded the day's dip parade, breaking as much as 61/z cents a pound in the whole- sale markets and selling lower in retail stores in several cities. More grocery stores clipped meat prices during the day. Rye, soybeans, and some corn contracts for future delivery crashed the Fraternities Register 320 For Rushing Rushing registration closed with more than 320 men signed up for the spring program, IFC reported yesterday. .. The rushing program itself is scheduled to begin tomorrow with an open house at the 25 frater- nities which plan to rush this se- mester. Fraternities which will be holding the open house and were not listed in yesterday's Daily are: Delta Chi, Delta Upsilon, Phi Kappa Tau, Phi Sigma Klappa, Theta Delta and Chi and Theta Psi. The other fraternities with plans for the open house are: Acacia, Alpha Sigma Phi, Chi Psi, Lambda Chi Alpha, Kappa Sigma, Pi Lambda Phi, Psi Up- silon, Theta Psi, Zeta Beta Tau and Zeta Psi. The list concludes with Sigma Alpha Mu, Phi Sigma Delta, Tri- angle, Alpha Phi Alpha, Kappa Nu, Theta Chi, Sigma Phi, Phi Kappa Sigma and Delta Chi. The rushing program will con- clude April 3. daily permissible limits on North American exchanges. Market in Turmoil A series of buying .and selling waves kept the grain market in a turmoil, with prices skittering. At the end, however, all prices were coming down. Although many commodities made their strongest showing of the week, the most that could be said for the recovery effort was that it tended to check the pre- cipitate slump. In no. lines were there indications of a full-scale comeback drive. Wheat prices closed both high- er -and lower in Chicago. Both May and July corn were down the eight cents a bushel limit at the market close. Oats moved higher. New Corn Slump The new slump in corn prices brought the decline in May corn to 731/% cents a bushel since the Jan. 16 peak. May wheat, which fell five cents, was 74%2 cents un- der the Jan. 16 peak. The New York Stock Exchange made little important headway in its post-holiday session. Civil Rights Group Aims To lie Told The aims and purposes of the newly-organized Michigan Com- mittee for Civil Rights will be described by Rev. John H. Burt, of the Episcopal Student Founda- tion, at the Student Religious As- sociation Saturday Lunch at 12:15 p.m. today. Organized at Lansing last month, the new committee has as its honorary chairman, Arch- bishop Francis J. Haas, of Grand Rapids, who served on President Truman's Committee - on Civil Rights. Rev. Burt, who attended the organizational meeting, will discuss the committee in its role of rousing and uniting people of the state to work for the realiza- tion of civil liberties. By BEN ZWERUING A split among student foes Universal Military Training de veloped yesterday when ADA campus chapter branded as "in sincere" and "Communist-in spired," the National Youth As sembly, sponsor of a Fight UM' lobby. The cleavage came while mor than a dozen University student completed plans to join the group anti-conscription lobby in Wash- ington tomorrow. Bernard Goodman, chairma of ADA, urged all the lobbyists to continue on to Washington and to keep fighting Universal Military Training. But he warned "Disaffilate with the National Youth Assembly or the fight will be lost;" ADA has been fighting UMT a a member of the National Counc Against Conscription, a leadin coordinating group , Goodma pointed out. The National Yout Assembly has been denounced : the Council as a "Communi front" and has been denied i' support. (Yesterday's Daily erred in list ing ADA as one of the groups tha will be represented at the lobby ADA's attack on the Washing ton lobby brought on a storm c rebuttals fromn the national meet ing's local sponsors. And late la; night it appeared that few if am members of the delegation woul heed Goodman's suggestion to bo the National Youth Assembly. The Assembly, Goodman sail was founded by a "small group c youth leaders in New York, mo. of them from Communist fror groups. The national board c ADA, and our local chapter flnt it impossible to work with Con munists on this issue particular because: "1. The Communists refuse tc take any action internationally on disarmament which is agains tha policy of the Soviet Union and, "2. Many of their leaders particularly AVD, were out' spoken supporters of JMT a short while ago. When the Com munist line changed, the: switched their views but the: may switch back again just a quickly." "Universal Military Traini3 will fall of its own weight, in tl election year," according to Bc Greene, of ADA's executive boar "It will fall, that is, unless the a Live opposition can be linked communists. If sincere foes conscription go along with ti Communist-led NYA, they mi See ADA, Page 4 Day of Prayer Wil Be Held VALENTINE VARIETIES: Local Casanovas Jam Shops For Bits of Paper and Lace 'PROBABLY INEVITABLE': Elliot Favors Federal Aid to Colleges By AUDREY BUTTERY Local shopkeepers will close their door today with a sigh of relief and a quiet prayer of thanks that a late Easter grants them a good two months to re- cover from the week-long stream of Valentine seekers. At last report, mobs of students, apparently conscience-stricken at the last minute, were still storm- sarcastic poem. Perhaps finals are not yet forgotten. To the delighted amazement of one shopkeeper, the tidy sum of five dollars was required to meet the needs of a few Leap Year- conscious coeds. The frantic purchasing evi- denced this week is a modern ver- sion of Valentine's Day rituals dating back to ancient Rome. On Feb. 15 during the festival "Luper- Fuller To Address World Prayer Groi A student worship service fe turing a talk by Russell Full '48, former national president the Disciples Student Fellowsh will open local observance of t Student World Day of Prayer a p.m. tomorrow. The service, to take place in t First Baptist Church, will ma the participation of all Int4 Guild member groups on cam in an event to be observed by c lege groups throughout the wor Some of the flavor of the intf national student scene will be z produced by Fuller, who will spe about brotherhood and worship the light of the recent World CC By ARTHUR HIGBEE Federal aid for higher education is desirable and probably inevita- ble, Dr. Eugene B. Elliott, State Superintendent of Public Instruc- next few years will be in junior community colleges," Dr. Elliott said. He added that "high school graduates need some sort of He declared that some kind of scholarship system for the capa- ble youth from lower-income groups is needed. "Such a system would not be a