.;. , ..... r n Lj 1Mwl ,iaii4 COLD SNOWFLURRIES Latest Deadline in the State VOL. LVIII, No. 126 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, MARCH 28, 1948 PRICE FIVE CENTS Wolverines Annex NCAA Swimming SJewish A irplanes Bomb Arabs Marks First Aerial Attack In Holy Land r'I Pre-Easter Battle Near Bethlehem JERUSALEM, March 27-(P)- Four Jewish planes bombed a con- centration of Arabs today in a pre- Easter pitched battle which en- veloped a Jewish motor convoy near Christ's birthplace. The Arab press said 35 Jews were killed; an earlier Jewish re- port said 25 Jews and 30 Arabs were injured. The convoy was raked with gun- fire from Arab roadblocks near the pools of Solomon, about a mile south of Bethlehem. After the Jews had been driv- en off by the Arab attack, the Jewish planes attacked the Arabs concentrated around the vehicles, a government press re- lease said. The battle marked the first time that aircraft bombs have been of- { ficially reported used in the bloody Jewish-Arab strife. There have been previous reports of Jewish reconaissance flights. According to the official account the Jews abandoned the convoy after the Arabs had raked the sur- rounded vehicles with bullets. Gunfire swept Jerusalem only a few hours before church bells will ring for Easter Sunday. Bul- lets whined near the Church of the Holy Sepulcher, said to be the site of the tomb of Christ's resurrection. The planes used by the Jews in the convoy battle were not de- scribed in detail. The Jews are be- lieved to possess only small com- mercial aircraft. However, mili- tary observers said such planes may be fitted for carrying bombs up to 25 pounds under each wing. Meanwhile at Lake Success, an Arab spokesman said the Arabs of Jerusalenm would protect Chris- tian, Moslem and Jewish holy places in Jerusalem. Isa Nakhleh, UN representative of the Arab higher committee of Palestine, made this statement in commenting to newsmen on a sug- gestion by the Jewish Agency for Palestine that 10,000 Danish and Norwegian troops protect holy places in Jerusalem after the Brit- ish leave. Wallace Group Plans Meeting P rogressive Party Sponsors Peace Rally In conjunction with Progressive Party peace rallies being held all over the nation this week, the student group of the Washtenaw County Wallace for President Committee will sponsor a foreign policy meeting at 8 p.m. tomorrow at Smith's Catering. The student group, which was officially recognized by the Stu- dent Affairs Committee last week, is holding the meeting in an ef- fort to indicate that "national foreign policy is leading the coun- try into war, and how this trend' can be stopped," Jack Lucas, party member. said. Speaking at the meeting will be Ernest Goodman, chairman of the Lansing conference at which the state Progressive Party was founded, and Prof. John Shepard, of the psychology department. A program concerning the countrywide Peace Rallies will be presented by the Washtenaw County Progressives at 5:30 p.m. Tuesday over Station WPAG. SL Petitions COOL WELCOME TO EASTER: Blizzards, Tornadoes Strike Nation By The Associated Press Blizzards, high, winds and tor- nadoes ushered in Easter Sunday with aroar of unreligious destruc- tion throughout the nation last night. A huge wall of ice was driven inshore from Saginaw Boy as a savage gale struck Michigan. At least four cottages were dam- aged on the short north of Bay City and about 10 others endan- gered. A 40-mile an hour wind was re- ported pushing the ice in from the bay in a glacier-like six-foot high mass. Peril Erased The wind shifted from northeast to north during the day, tempo- rarily easing the peril. Elsewhere in the state, the weather struck with perverse fury to banish the spring temperatures 3f the past few days. At Grand Rapids, railroad of- ficials blamed a heavy snowfall for the crash of a fast Pere Mar- quette streamliner into the rear of a freight train. One person was reported injured. 23 Fatalities Tornadoes and gales that ripped into eight states have added 23 more fatalities to March's vicious weather rampage. The new deaths brought the nation's eight day storm death tool to 78. The latest rash of twisters - which struck last night in the South and Midwest-also injured more than 100 persons and caused property damage of several mil- lion dollars. Snow, Hail, Rain, Wind A March mixture of snow, hail, heavy rains and strong winds trailed the twisters in the Mid- west. Destructive winds and hail storms hit parts of Alabama and Tennessee. Last night's tornadoes killed 19 persons in Indiana, three in Ala- bama and one in Louisana. Twis- ters, or gales, also struck parts of Illinois, Missouri, Georgia, Missis- sippi and Tennessee.j The storms, striking last night, followed by exactly one week a similar series of twisters that killed more than 40 persons from Texas to New York. West Central Indiana was hard- est hit by the new tornadoes. Twelve were killed in the little town of Coatesville, which has 350 population. The winds smashed 25 homes and several business houses there. Danville, a town of 2,000 popula- tion 20 miles west of Indianapolis, was half flattened by the winds, but only one person was killed. Sigler Plans Inspection of Hospital Here Maternity Center Funds Requested Gov. Sigler will inspect the Uni- versity Maternity Hospital tomor- row at the request of President Alexander G. Ruthven who has asked him to come and see for himself how badly a new hospital is needed. 'Members of the House Ways and Means committee and the Senate Finance Committee have indicated that they may reject the University's request fTr funds to complete the maternity center, ac- cording to an Associated Press dispatch. Fiscal Shortage They base their action on the state's fiscal shortage and the fact that it is the only project in the state building program which has not been carried past the point of stoppage, the Associated Press said. Concrete foundations have been laid for the new building but the work was stopped a year ago be- cause of lack of funds. Estimated cost of the hospital with a 90 bed capacity is $1,700,000. Hospital a 'Disgrace' The present hospital, which is 50 years old, has been declared "a disgrace to the state" by Dr. Nor- man F. Miller of the Medical school. Legislators see no threat to Uni- versity's $9,750,000 administration and operating appropriation, nor to funds for completion of other construction programs now under- way on campus the Associated Press report said. The administration and operat- ing grant is $1,687,000 higher than was received in the current fiscal year, but falls $700,000 short of the amount requested by the univer- sity. Student Gripes Bring Cheanges In East Quad Food Troubles Ease As 'U' Cooperates Evidences of University coopera- tion in changing the East Quad food set-up are already apparent, Jerry Ryan, president of the East Quad food committee, told The Daily yesterday. The changes followed submis- sion of a report by the commit- tee to University officials. The re- port contained 40 specific com- plaints sagainst East Quad food service and preparation and sug- gestions for changes. It was con- sidered in detail Friday afternoon at a meeting of University ad- ministrators and members of the East Quad committee. Among the changes that have already been effected are: speed- ing up of food lines, more thor- ough cooking of potatoes, elimi- nation of moist trays and posting of menus one day in advance of serving. Changes which the University intends to initiate "as soon as pos- sible" include: a 10-minute exten- sion of breakfast service hours, "seconds" or reserving of certain dishes, better preparation of sal- ads, serving of milk with all ce- reals and greater luncheon variety. Certain of the changes recom- mended by the committee were flatly denied, mostly for reasons of cost, Ryan said. These include proposals for a lower starch con- tent in 'menus, reimbursement for meals which residents miss and daily serving of jam for break- fast. Advertising Agent Will Speak Here Ernest A. Jones of McManus, John and Adams, Detroit advertis- ing agency, will meet with The Daily business staff Monday, March 29. + The meeting will be open to the public. SECOND STRAW-VOTE: Vandenberg First; Wallace, Stassen Follow in Daily Poll This week's Daily poll by Roundup Reporters gavefavorite son Arthur H. Vandenberg a wide lead in the Presidentialrace, with Henry Wallace and Harold Stas- sen virtually tied for second place. One hundred and thirty-eight University students were ques- tioned at random by Roundup re- porters this week. Support for Vandenberg zoomed sharply up- ward as compared to the first pres- idential poll taken a month ago while Gov. Thomas E. Dewey's stock took a tumble. Vandenberg netted support from 32 per cent of those ques- tioned. In second place were Wallace and Stassen with 15 and 14 per cent respectively. Dewey, who led the first poll last month, lost ground according to this week's tabulations with only 10 per cent of those questioned supporting him. Biggest increase over the former poll was shown by "Ike" Eisen- hower who got nine per cent of votes cast in the poll. He was barely in the running during last month's poll which came shortly after his statement renouncing the presidential candidacy. The in- crease may be due-to recent "Draft Defense Funds Boost Hinted WASHINGTON, March 27-(P) - Senate Republican leaders talked today of boosting national defense funds between two and three billion dollars and earmark- ing a billion for the airforce. Ghairman Tagft (Rep., Ohip) told a reporter that the Senate Re- publican Policy Committee will re- view the entire military situation at a meeting next week. He said this will involve discus- sion of President Truman's call for revival of the draft and for universal military training. The GOP members will do some talking about costs, he said. Eisenhower" moves in both par- ties. Incumbent President Truman also took a diprcompared to the first poll, gaining only eight per cent of those polled this week. Sen. Taft got four per cent while two per cent of those questioned went for Gen. MacArthur and Gov. Warren. The remaining four per cent were undecided. Here's a recapitulation of the figures: Vandenberg ............ 32% Wallace ................15% Stassen ................14% Dewey .................10% Eisenhower ..............9% Truman........ ....8% Taf t ................ . ... 4% MacArthur ...............2% W arren ....... . ..........2% Undecided .............. 4% Daily-Lipsey. EASTER SCENE-Typical of University students who paused today in observance of the joyous Easter season are Jean Leonard; and Dick Hait shown leaving the Presbyterian Church after services. HOPES FOR PEACE: Christendom Fills Churches To Celebrate Easter Holiday, All Christenidom will gather in churches, outdoor amphitheatres and wayside meeting places today to celebrate the most joyous of all Christian holidays, the commemoration of the Resurrection of Christ. A world searching for new hope and a lasting peace will throng churches to hear sermons on Christ's victory over death. Hymns and anthems in praise of the Risen Savior will be raised in triumph, su- perceding the solemnity and sadness of Good Friday observances. Jerusalem Tradition In Jerusalem, churches will hold the traditional Easter services despite intermittent gunfire in all sections of the Holy City, according to the Associated Press. Some worshippers are expected to brave the shooting, as they did for Goode itle 'M' Tankmen NipBucksTo Win,47to4L Mann's Mermnen Take 13th Crown By MURRAY GRANT That unlucky thirteenth NCAA swimming title which has eluded the grasp of the Michigan swim- mners since 1941 was finally cape'- ured last night as the men of M"ann defeatedhOhio State and a field of over 30 other schools in the Varsity Pool. It wasn't until the last event, the 400-yard freestyle relay, was over that the title was secure. But as Michigan coasted in with a third place and Ohio State dropped to fifth, the Wolverines added four more points to their two-point lead to win the cham- pionship, 47-41. Mann Tossed in Pool A jubilant Matt Mann, soaking wet from being tossed in the pool by his excited charges, cried happily that "It's been a long time coming, but I'm glad it's here.". Leading 41-39 going into the final relay, Michigan needed to finish one slot ahead of the Buck- eyes to clinch the title. Forgetting the field and swimming only Bill Zemer, his Ohio State foe, Dave Tittle held a slight advantage at the end of the first leg. Then Bill Kogen and Bob De- Groot dove-and here the meet was decided. Kogen swam beauti- fully to gain almost a body length over the Buckeye. Harry Holiday and Bill Smith were next and the "Flying Hawaiian" managed to pick up almost a yard on the Wol- verine captain. Dick Weinberg in- sured the victory by edging past Halo Hirove as the VWf'e finished eight-tenths of a second ahead of Mike Peppe's crew with a 3:32.7 showing. MSC Is First Michigan State was first and Iowa was second in the relay, but the important news came in the third place spot. Michigan State won the event in 3:31 flat and Yale was fourth to round out the places. Joe Verdeur of little LaSalle College in Philadelphia heaped quite a bit of glory upon himself too. The world's record-holder in the 200-yard breaststroke shat- tered his own mark of 2:16 flat with an amazing 2:14.7 clocking. But that wasn't all. Dr. Edward See VERDEUR, Page Seven Dewey Takes Campaign into Middle West WASHINGTON, March 27-0') -Gov. Thomas E. Dewey's deci- sion to campaign in Wisconsin and Nebraska was tabbed today as a sign of weakness by his op- ponents for the GOP presidential nomination. On the Democratic side of the fence, Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt, de- clined to join two of her sons, Franklin D., Jr., and Elliott, in a walkout on President Truman. Senator Thye (Rep., Minn.) told a reporter he thinks the New York Governor's move into Wisconsin "is a threat that he recognizes the growing strength of Harold E. Stassen." Thye is backing Stassen, former Minnesota governor, against Dewey and Gen. Douglas MacAr- thur in the April 6 Wisconsin pri- mary. Twenty-seven Republican delegates are the stake. Meanwhile, Stassen announced today he would stay out of the California Republican Presidential primary June 1. This will leave Gov. Earl Warren uncontested for the state's 53 na- tional convention delegates there unless a slate is filed for Gen. Douglas MacArthur. And in New York, James A. Farley said he could not conceive of Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower Compromise Rent Control Bill Criticized by Local Chairman By CRAIG WILSON "Remote control" - not rent control will be the effect of the Senate-House rent control bill now awaiting President Truman's signature, Wilson White, chair- man of the Washtenaw County Rent Control Board, said yester- day. "The compromise is really a continuation of the same old gag. The final decision is still not on the local level," White said. Veto Power Ends Under the old law, a Federal Housing Expediter in Washington exercises veto power over local board recommendations. With the new bill, enacted to extend con- trols one year, local recommenda- tions opposed by the Housing Ex- World News AtLaGlance By The Associated Press WASHINGTON, March 27-An Emergency Board today proposed a raise of 1512 cents an hour for railroad engineers, firemen, and switchmen, retroactive to last Nov. ROME, March 27 - Italy's Communist boss, Palmiro Tog- liatti, told a crowd of 100,000 to- day the three western powers "want to use Trieste to start n M l-a -'A ,,1 pediter automatically go to a Fed- eral Emergency Court of Appeals. The court is obligated to uphold a local board's recommendations if they are based on "adequate" and "substantial" evidence, the Associated Press reports. White dismissed the possibility of a state court decision as "no different." In both cases, the final decision would ,be made "without ever seeing the property in ques- tion." Rent Problems Individual "The original House Bill to put final rent control authority in local hands, (which the Senate strongly opposed) was on the right track. Every rent problem is a different situation," White ex- plained. Washtenaw OPA Director, Wil- liam Hamilton received White's praise for doing his job despite "lack of authority and employe help." "Rent control, which is now provided for until March 31, 1949, will be with us forever, if feeble, unintelligent legislation on this complex problem continues. Friday rites. Many churches will begin the day with sunrise services marking the early morning discovery of the Empty Tomb by "Mary Mag- dalene and the other Mary" of the Biblical story. Later, Easter breakfasts, which have become almost a tradition in some churches, will be followed by the morning worship service. In anticipation of record - breaking crowds, a large number of churches have scheduled two morning services. Easter Lily, Bonnet The re-awakening of all life at this time of the year will find ex- pression in the Easter lily and the Easter bonnet, and among chil- dren, the traditional Easter eggs and Easter rabbit-all symbols of ancient and uncertain origin. Adding to the color, and as per- ennial as Easter itself, will be the Easter finery slated to be worn for the first time today (weather per- mitting). Traditionally a har- binger of spring, the new garb should briig lots of mild weather if increased retail sales during the past week are any indication. A quick shift in the weather is likely to modify some plans as to Easter attire, however. Storms sweeping east across the nation have made a strong bid for a re- turn to furs. Snow flurries are predicted for the Easter while' the great plains areas will enjoy mild temperatures. In lower Mich- igan, the skies are expected to clear although the chill air will linger. U.S. Officials See Military Aid for Europe WASHINGTON, March 27-(/P) -Responsible officials now believe the United States will have to fur- nish arms as well as economic aid to strengthen Western European nations against Russia. Some authorities speculate that Congress may be asked to revive the wartime lend-lease principle of arming nations whose defense is in the interest of American se- curity. Decisions Expected Presumably decisions will be made by top administration offi- cials in the near future and Euro- pean governments have been or will be consulted on their own es- timates of their requirements. -Meanwhile, House leaders expect to ram the $6,205,000,000 Foreign Aid Bill to passage next week by at least a three-to-one vote. To Stem Communism They are so confident that Speaker Martin told a reporter the leadership isn't even polling members on which way they will ballot. The bill is intended to use Amer- ican cash and miilitary "know how" to help Europe and China stem the menace of Communism. I~ 'GENIUSES ET ALf Literary Talent Wanted We could use some more manuscripts for The Daily's new literary supplement. Bring or mail them to the Student Publications Building. The editorial office is on the second floor. Send poetry, fiction, one-act plays, essays, book reviews, "feature articles"-anything. Or come and talk it over with any of The Daily's senior editors who will be responsible for this magazine. Their names are: Dick Maloy, Harriett Fried- BUNNY BUSY IN ANN ARBOR: Flowers, Chicks Descend on Campus By FRAN IVICK and ANDEE SEEGER It was a streamlined Easter bunny that came hopping into town this morning. Sparked with all the variations Candy was also packaged ink large chocolate eggs. A wide va- riety of hollow eggs were offered, the largest having a "14-inch di- ameter, and selling for $15. Most students limited their appetite- A State Street florist said that her problems included matching suits and choosing flowers for people with allergies. She added that most people are conservative