FINAL MADDY VICTORY See Page 4 flit 6 D~aii4 MUCH MOISTURE Latest Deadline in the State VOL. LVIII, No. 101 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, FEBLUARY 27, 1948IF C PRICE FIVE CENTS Ticket Foul Up Forces Change In Distribution By ART HIGBEE and FRED SCHOTT Five thousand student preferential basketball tickets for tomor- row's Ohio State game underwent a strange odyssey around campus Wednesday-and consequently a few of them failed to show up at University Hall yesterday when official distribution got underway. So last night, tickets for Monday's Iowa game remained securely in Dean Rea's safe until distribution time at 9 a.m. this morning. The overhauled distribution set-up means that no one applying for tickets will get more than two of them, and each ticket handed out will be accounted for by a -_-_ punched ID card. The ticket - journey began Wednesday afternoon when Chuck Lewis, chairman of the Student Legislature's Varsity Committee, picked up the 5,000 Ohio State ducats from Univer- sitty ticket manager Don Weir. Lewis carried the 5,000 tickets to his room at 1429 Hill and left them there while he had dinner at his fraternity house, Sigma Alpha Mu, at 1800 Lincoln. After dinner Lewis went back to his room, gathered up the tickets, and took them to the League, where he turned them over to Wolverine Club officers. Exit Lewis. From 7, to 8 p.m. the tickets stayed at the League. When the meeting broke up at 8 p.m., Sam Weiner, who has been handling U Hall distributions, took the Students without preferential tickets for tomorrow night's game will be admitted to the Fieldhouse after 7:15 p.m. at the southernmost door on State --if seats are available, Univer- sity ticket manager Don Weir said last night. tickets to the Intramural Build- ing and checked them at the cage while he played basketball for about an hour. After leaving the IM Building Weiner went to the Zeta Beta Tau house and locked the tick- ets in the house safe for the night. At 9 a.m. yesterday the tickets were passed out \to students who jammed U Hall even before the scheduled distribution time. But somewhere along the line somebody got to the tickets. Jim Barie and Hugh Miller of Tyler House, East Quad, phoned The Daily at 1 a.m. yesterday-eight hours before official distribution time-and reported that Howard Schwartz, who lives down the hall, had flashed two of the tickets. They questioned Schwartz further. He said that his room- mate, Jay Carp, had talked about picking them up that eve- ning during rushing. So they pressed Carp for a few answers, but Carp clammed up. When The Daily tried to reach Carp yesterday for comment, he could not be found, not even by the anonymous fraternity men See TICKETS, Page 8 Leland Stowe Will Discuss World Union In response to a UN appeal for famine relief, the United World Federalists and Student Famine Committee are presenting Leland Stowe, noted foreign correspond- ent, in a lecture on "World Gov- ernment," at 8 p.m. Sunday in Hill Auditorium. Proceeds of the lecture will be donated to the UN Committee for Children's Relief. Stowe's recoznized position as an authority on World Affairs is a result of his on-the-spot cover- age of world events. He was awarded a Pulitzer Prize in 1930 for the exceptional accur- acy of his reports of the Young Reparations Conference in Paris. His expose of the "trogan horse" invasion of Norway by the Nazis and the British blundering that lost the Scandinavian campaign won him world-wide acclaim. Tickets will be on sale at Uni- versity Hall until Sunday and may be purchased at the auditorium before the program. Family Vets Must *.1 TT Ub Wallace Sees Shaw .Letter At Willow Rdun Candidate 'Enjoyed' Shavian Comments Henry A. Wallace got a first hand look at George Bernard Shaw's letter as it appeared in The Daily's copyrighted story during a surprise 15-minute stopover last night at Willow Run Airport. En route to a farmer-labor meeting at Minneapolis, Wallace was greeted by William Chase, re- cipient of the letter, who presented him with a copy of Wednesday's Daily, in which the story ap- peared, and a photostat of the let- ter. Enjoyed It Although Wallace had no com- ment on the Shaw story except for his well-known grin and the re- mark that "he had enjoyed it," one of his companions was report- ed by Chase to have remarked, "Shaw has mapped out quite a program." The third party presidential candidate was accompanied by Lew Frank, his assistant cam- paign manager, and William Gail more, N.Y. radio commentator who was keynote speaker at the state- wide conference of Wallace sup- porters held Jan. 21 in Lansing. Also at the meeting, which took place on the airport concourse, were Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Good- man of Detroit. Goodman, a mem- ber of the state central Progressive Party Committee, acted as chair- man at the Lansing conference. No newsmen were at the meeting, which was reported by Chase to The Daily late last night. Sends Good Wishes Wallace sent "best wishes" to the local Wallace for President Committee, which announced plans last night for a block-to- block campaign to obtain 5,000 petition signatures to place the Progressive Party on the state bal- lot. Prof. Wilfred Kaplan, of the mathematics department, and Bret Miller, of Ann Arbor were elected co-chairmen of the Com- mittee at last night's meeting. Also elected were Bernard Rosen- thal, secretary, and William Chase, treasurer. Jack Geist was elected chairman of the petition drive. Student Exchange Sells 1,400 Books IFC Student Book Exchange had a gross income of $2600 from the sale of 1400 books this semes- ter, it announced in a notice sent out yesterday to students who had books sold at the exchange. I Rent Rise for Willow Run Vets Denied No Word from FHA on Increase Rumors of an impending blan- ket rent increase for University veterans living at Willow Run were dispelled last night by Kenneth C. Cavanaugh, housing manager of Willow Run Village. Cavanaugh stated that his office had received no word from the Federal Housing Administration regarding an overall rent hike for veterans who will be receiving in- creased subsistence checks after May 1. Any such increases would be made on a national basis and would not apply to Willow Run alone, he said. According to a report in the Ann Arbor News, Willow Village rents were expected to be in- creased for approximately 1,350 University student veterans. 'Hardship' Cases A few "hardship" cases may be affected by the increased veterans' allotments, but these constitute a very small percentage of the stu- dent veteran population at Willow Run, Cavanaugh said. The housing management de- fines a "hardship" case as one which depends exclusively on sub- sistence allotments for all living costs. Rents for such cases are lower than they are for "standard" cases and are fixed on the basis of income. Thus, an increase in in- come by virtue of increased fed- eral allotments would bring an au- tomatic increase in rental rates for these cases, Cavanaugh ex- plained. Rate System Under the present rate system, "standard" cases pay from $22.50 to $30.00 for one-bedroom housing units, depending upon the type of unit and whether or not it is fur- nished. These same units rent for consid'erably less to "hardship" tenants. Law Student Honored for River Rescue For saving the lives of two fel- low students in a canoe accident in the Huron River on June 6, Al- fred Kramer, senior -in the Law School, yesterday received the first YMCA Christian Citizenship Life- Saving Award ever presented in Ann Arbor. Kramer, 27, of New York City was presented the award by Albert Stickney, local YMCA secretary for rescuing Paul Soley and Wal- ter Zegota when the canoe in which the three were riding over- turned. Although the accident happened at night and neither Soley or Ze- gota could swim, Kramer who had just passed his YMCA beginner's swimming test, managed to save both his friends. The rescue was complicated by the fact that Soley was knocked unconscious as the canoe overturned. "The recue was significant for two reasons," Stickney said at the presentation. " It showed a great amount of personal courage and initiative on Kramer's part, and it also demonstrated the value of taking swimming lessons of the type.the YMCA now offers regu- larly." Benes Rumored Ready To Resign Czech Presidency Fierlinoer Predicted as New Chief; Definite Decision Expected Today Byv The Associated Press PRAGUE, Czecho.lovakia, Feb. 26-Information from a source c proved reliability said tonight President Eduard Benes was consideria resigning fron the helm of this Communist-ruled republic which h helped found -in 1918. The info- mation, although from a reliable source who is anti Communist, i as not confirmed. The soiur,:e said if Benes resigned he would be succeeded as chie of state by Zdenck Fierlinger, pro-Communist leader of the Socia Democratic party. * * * (AP wirephoto) SURVIVORS VIEW FIRE WRE4kAGE-Three sons who survived an early morning farm fire in which seven of their brothers an sisters perished, mingle with neighbors to view the wreckage in Burlington, Iowa. Left to right, are Donald Waterhouse, 18 (seated); Lester Waterhouse, 20; an unidentified neighbor; Everett Waterhouse, 23. Others are unidentified. Student GOP Holds Opening Session Here State Party Leaders Urge Political Activity A student Republican group got off to a fast start last night at a meeting attended by prominent State GOP leaders. James F. Schoener, '50L, was elected chairman of the organiz- ing committee from a group of 45 students and 30 members of the Ann Arbor Young Republican Club. Also elected to a committee which will draw up plans for a permanent organization were Richard Archer, '48L, Bea Hart- man, Grad., William Paul, '49E, and Manard Pont, '51. Student Politics Lt. Gov. Eugene Keyes, prin- cipal speaker at the meeting, stressed the importance of stu- dent participation in politics through organized parties. The Young Republicans also heard Tony Stamp, Kalamazoo, president of the State Young Re- publican group, and John W. Rae, newly-elected president of the Ann Arbor club.- Schoener has asked all students interested in working with a Re- publican organization to contact a member of the planning com- mittee. Another meeting will be held in the near future, he said. May Seek Approval Original impetus for the meet- ing came from the local Young Republicans who contacted stu- dents by mail. Although the stu- dent group is at present affiliated with the Ann Arbor group, Archer indicated last night that they may seek University approval. The GOP meeting followed close upon the heels of the Student Af- fairs Committee decision to rec- ognize the Young Democrats as a campus group. The Wallace Progressives are expected to peti- tion the SAC for approval with- in two weeks. Formation of partisan groups representing all political view- points has been advocated by cam- pus leaders and in the editorial columns of The Daily. Political Group Asks Apprwoval IUST DECIDE SIZE: Retain Perspective Small Colleges Told by Whitehouse By LEON JAROFF Small colleges must pay careful attention to their own "survival values" in the present period of swelling college enrollments, Pres- ident William W. Whitehouse of Albion College declared yesterday Student Radio Group To Meet Broadeasting Plans Will Be Discussed Plans for a student wired-radio guild will be thrashed out at a -fneeting of the newly-formed Uni- versity executive committee on radio next Wednesday, with two student supporters of a campus station on hand to discuss wired broadcasting problems. Dean Barnard, who has peti- tioned the Student Affairs Com- mittee for permission to start a station, and Phelps Connell, an- other advocate, will discuss Bar- nard's proposals with the commit- tee. Meanwhile, Barnard now plans to issue a call soon for students interested in forming a wired radio guild. Prof. Waldo Abbot, director of the Broadcasting Service, pro- posed last week that student wired radio be affiliated with the Serv- ice.,Under Prof. Abbot's proposal, the wired radio station would be under control of a committee composed of students and repre- sentatives of the University radio, executive committee. in a lecture at the Rackham Am- phitheatre. Speaking on "The Place of the Small College in the American Ed- ucational Pattern," the noted edu- cator suggested that small colleges know their potentials and limita- tions and courageously plan and implement within their own scope. 'Illusions of Grandeur' "The small liberal arts college has to make its decisions as to size," President Whitehouse point- ed out. "Its illusions of grandeur should lie in other spheres than the mere numerical. The private college especially will be wise to be alert to the meaning of increased enrollhent. Unless endowments and gifts from private sources are enlarged in accordance with en- rollment; income and services must be diluted." The strength of small colleges lies in their limited enrollment which allows the "personalizing" cf the educational process, Presi- dent Whitehouse explained. "An intellectual and friendly relation- ship between the teacher and stu- dent is conducive to the imparta- tion of knowledge," he added. Becoming More Important Since most small colleges offer undergraduate work only, their roll is becoming more important as the pendulum begins to swing from the "higher degree" fetish to the realization of the vital impor- tance of undergraduate work, President Whitehouse stated. Both President Whitehouse and Provost Adams, who introduced the speaker, quoted Daniel Web- ster who, speaking in defense of Dartmouth in 1818, said, "It may be but a small college, but there are those who love it." The president was expected to make his definite decision known at 11 a.m. tomorrow when he is to receive the new Communist-loaded cabinet which he approved yesterday after what was reported to have begin a stormy session with Com- munist Premier Klement Gott- wald. Benes, an old-time revolutionary in the days of the Hapsburg mon- archy and a respected leader of the republic from the earliest days of its inception, was pictured to- night as being in council with only his oldest friends and advisors. He had not yet spoken to his people in the broadcast promised yesterday. Of late years he has been almost a recluse, and tonight he appeared almost cut off from the people. The informant said, however, he had approved Gottwald's new government only after Gottwald threatened to take over the power if the president withheld his consent. A close friend of Benes said he had given his approval in order to avoid bloodshed. Gottwald, in making the an- nouncement of Benes' approval yesterday, acknowledged the pres- ident had gone against his own desires. Fierlinger was ousted from leadership of the Social Demo- cratic Party last November when he insisted upon continuing an al- liance with the Communists. He returned to leadership of the party Tuesday, and gave Gott- wald the support he needed to put over his new government. * * * ' U.S., Britain, France Blast CzechReds WASHINGTON, Feb. 26-(/P)- Czechoslovakia's new Commu- nist-controlled government was jointly and bitterly denounced to- day by the United States, France and Great Britain. They called it a "disguised dic- tatorship." Their condemnation was issued in the form of an extraordinary public declaration. It presented the three western powers as form- ing a solid front against what the Communists have done to the Czechs. Meanwhile it was learned here that American officials are highly uncertain over exactly what has happened at Prague in the last two days. They are particularly in the dark as to the alleged role of President Eduard Benes. He has been a long time friend of west- ern democracy as well as an ad- vocate of friendly relations with Russia. Some significance was attached by diplomatic officials here to the fact that Benes was supposed to have made a broadcast to the world yesterday afternoon. The talk was cancelled about'the same time that Communist Premier Clement Gottwald announced that Benes had approved the formation of a cabinet excluding all elements of opposition to absolute Commu- nist domination. Czech Seizure Solidtifies :Red Political"Orbit Move a Step.Against MarshallPlan-Meisel By RUSS CLANAHAN The Communist coup d'ettat in Czechoslovakia means that "the political ,synchronization of coun- tries in the Soviet orbit in eastern Europe is now complete," Prof. James H. Meisel, of the political science department, said yester- day. Terming the move "one in a series of Russian counter-moves against the Marshall Plan," Prof. Meisel emphasized that its great- est significance is its proof that the Communists in this case ean triumph in a prosperous country where there is a strong middle class, as well as in economically backward nations. Economic Control Contrary to the Polish pattern, the Communists in Czechoslo- vakia took over economic control of the country before they took over political authority, he point1 ed out. As in Hungary, he said, this was made possible by nation- alizing the banks. In addition, Czech trade was forcibly diverted by the Soviets since the war from Western to Eastern Europe and Russia, Prof. Meisel asserted, citing as proof figures showing that in 1947, Czech export trade with the West was $448,000,000, as against $104,- 000,000 with Soviet areas. Warning to Socialists So far in 1948, trade with the West has fallen to $288,000,000, while exports to the Soviet, in- cluding large shipments urgently needed in Czechoslovakia, have in- creased to $288,000,000. "This sharp Czech swing to- ward collectivism may warn the socialists in Western Europe against drifting too far to the right, which would force them to surrender their collectivist propa- ganda ideals to the Communists," he concluded. Eisler Barred From Debate On VU'Campus. A Student Legislature request that Gerhart Eisler be allowed to participate in a debate here has been refused by the University Lecture Committee, Mim Levy, Legislature committee chairman, has announced. Eisler is now on Ellis Island awaiting deportation because of passport fraud. In a letter to the Legislature, Carl F. Brandt, secretary of the Lecture Committee, stated that al- though a debate on civil liberties, as requested by the Legislature, may be held, "the committee is of the opinion, because of Mr. Eis- ler's status that the guarantee re- quired by the Regents in the By- Law is impossible for any meeting in which he is a participant; namely, 'that during such meet- ings ... there shall be no ... ad- vocacy of the subversion of the. government of the United States nor of the state. The Legislature had particular- ly requested that Eisler be allowed to appear, in order to atone for World News At A Glance By The Associated Press WASHINGTON. Feb. 26-Swift action by Congress to provide $275,000,000 more mili-Lary aid to Greece and Turkey. was urged by Secretary of State Marshall today. He said 'totalitarian groups" are waiting to take over if U. S. assistance to tnese nations stops. * * * * WASHINGTON, Feb. 26-Southern Democrats launched a move today to bar .1arry S. Truman's name from state ballots in the tradi- tionally solid South. And the Republican party was urged by Rep. Hoffman (Rep., Mich.) to put up a presidential candidate "acceptable" to Southern- ers so as to destroy the Democrats' 80-year-old supremacy below the Mason-Dixon sine. * * * * HOPE FOR STATEHOOD: Puerto Ricans Favor More Self -Government in Future Ohio Fight State Students Speech Banning By ANDEE SEEGER Puerto Ricans on campus be- lieve their island's relationship to this country will be settled within the next 10 years. Commenting on President Tru- man's statements favoring auton- omy, which he made last week- end on a presidential trip to the Caribbean area, they pointed out that this year, for the first time, Puerto Rico will elect its own gov- ernor. Richard F .Defendini. teaching Dominion status, he said, would be best. Other Puerto Ricans on campus were more inclined towards state- hood. Andres D. Resto, '49, chem- istry major and pre-med, favor- ed waiting until problems such as over-population, absentee owner- ship, and health were settled. Lat- er, he said, statehood would be the best arrangement, but with reservations: "It would take a very long time Members of the "New Repub- licans" at Michigan State College, LAKE SUCCESS, Feb. 26- a. student group organized to chaos will envelope Palestineu boom Henry A. Wallace for presi- quickly. dent, will make another try to win * * official recognition for their party, according to an Associated Press LONDON, Feb. 26-The British release. the Caribbean tonght with orderst At Ohio State University, the sible elements" fron Guatemala to Daily learned yesterday, students are mobilizing to fight a measure BALL: similar to the University by-law ON 'I E: banning political speeches on this campus. es The Michigan State Collegeo student council refused to recog- nize the new Republicans because, it charged, the group was incor- a m mr. - ,- rrygve Lie said gravely today that unless the United Nations acts * * h cruiser Sheffield steamed through to block any attempt by "irrespon- cause trouble in British Honduras. o Start Union Open House