PERSUASION See Page 4 L71 r Lw 4yzr 47aii4j CLOUDY, WARMER Latest Deadline in the State VOL. LVIII, No. 77 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 7, 1948 PRICE FIVE CENTS +Truman Set For Address To Congress Opponents Raise Cry of 'Politics' By The Associated Press WASHINGTON, Jan. 6-Presi- dent Truman wrote the finishing touches tonight to a "slugging' State of the Union message whic will give ,his views on momentou questions at home and abroad t the newly reassembled 80th Con- gress. On Capitol Hill, meanwhile, Re publican congressional leader raised the cry of "politics" againsi the President's expected tax rec- ommendations, called for cautior in foreign spending and opposec any return to OPA-type cost of living controls. Election-Year Atmosphere Both Houses opened the new session in an election-year at- mosphere of caginess at noon but put off all major business until after the President outlines his program in person on Capitol Hill at 1:30 p.m., EST, tomorrow. Major networks will broadcast Mr. Truman's address, expected to run about 5,000 words. White House sources said the President, who called a special meeting of his Cabinet at 4 p.m. EST, today, would deliver a "slugging" message. In tomorrow's address and in his economic and budget messages to follow, Mr. Truman is expected to call for: Recovery Program Speedy enactment of a multi- billion dollar European recovery program. A $40,000,000,000-or higher- budget which would be the highest in the Nation's peacetime history. The power-which Congress de- nied him last year-to bring back rationing and wage-price con- trols if necessary to preserve liv- ing standards. Aides said the President might recommend higher corporation taxes so that the levy on low-in- come taxpayers could be eased without reducing the govern- ment's total income. A major battle over taxes and spending was assured when Chairman Taber (Rep., N.Y.) of the House Appropriations Com - mittee declared that the reported budget figure was "too damned high" and announced he would see that it was whittled before Congress adjourns next June. Action Last Night Some critics of the President's program of helping European re- covery over a four-year period seemed mollified, if not converted, by the Administration's action last night in abandoning the $17,000,- 000,000 estimate of the program's cost. Senator Taft (Rep,~ Ohio) said,; however, that lie didn't think re- moving the specific figure would make much difference in Con- gress' attitude toward the pro- gram. Taft opposed the $17,000,- 000,000 figure as too high and also came out against any long-term commitment. Next Operetta To Be Named The name of the Operetta which the Gilbert and Sullivan Society has chosen to follow up its successful production of "The Mikado" will be revealed at a meeting of the Society to be held at 7:15 p.m. tomorrow in the ABC Room of th'e League. The new Society president, Les- ter McCallum, announced yester- day that the operetta will be pro- duced next semester with rehear- sals beginning Feb. 9. It will be under the direction of Prof. Harry Allen and Rex Wilder, who direct- ed "The Mikado." McCallum said that students interested in joining the Society and appearing in the Gilbert and Sullivan production should also attend tomorrow's meeting. Pic- tures of "The Mikado"' ordered by Society members will be available. Besides McCallum, new officers include: Gloria Katlan, Phoeboe Williams, James Scheu, Marilyn Rates, Don Steibel, Bill Allison and Jim Schneider. Chinese W arfare i1 T7M r _Tn" i' Ti.. - J-HOP BANDLEADERS-Tommy Dorsey (right) and Sunny Dunham will bring their bands to the campus Feb. 6 and 7 for the J-Hop, Michigan's great annual mid-year dance. Both bands recently terminated engagements in New York before setting out on a western tour. DANCE DUCATS: * * * * J-Hop Tickets To Go on Sale Today to Application-Holders 0~ Students holding approved J- Hop applications may purchase J- Hop tickets from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. today and tomorrow at the ticket booth in University Hall. Students are requested to pre- sent applications and $7.50 in ex-, act change when they purchase tickets. Tommy Dorsey and Sonny Dun- ham will mount the bandstands at both the J-Hop dances presented from 10 p.m. to 2 a.m. Feb. 6 and 7 in the Intramural Building. Both of these top-flight dance bands have terminated engage- Films Will Be Shown To, Aid Food Caravan A special show of cartoons and sports pictures, with food dona- tions as the admission price, will be given at 10:30 a.m. Saturday at the Michigan Theatre to aid the Michigan Motor Friendship Cara- van. Canned food, dried fruits and vegetables, floor and sugar will be accepted for the drive, which will aid the countries of western Eu- rope. Sponsored by the Michigan Junior Chamber of Commerce, the drive will continue until Jan. 12. Films and facilities for the spe- cial show have been donated free of charge by the Michigan Thea- tre. As part of the drive, boxes have been placed on campus and in town for donations of food. Sup- plies will be trucked to Detroit and then to Philadelphia where they will be shipped overseas. Nimitz Boasts OfSea Power WASHINGTON, Jan. 6-(P) - Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz today declared the United States posssesses such absolute control of the seas that it is able to estab- lish powerful floating airbases off any shore to safeguard the Na- tion's security and world "stabil- ity." Meanwhile the Navy moved to put to peacetime test the princi- ples of war strategy he outlined. Shortly before releasing the text of the final report drafted by the former Chief of Naval Operations, the Navy had disclosed the as- signment of Nimitz' chief plan- ning officer, Vice Admiral Forrest P. Sherman, to command naval forces in the Mediterranean. This brought into sharper focus the dispatch of tank-equipped Ma- rines to the smoldering Balkan area. ments in New York to begin a western tour of universities and colleges. The gym will be transformed into a winter wonderland for the dances and house booths will line the walls. Only members of the J-Hop committee or their guests will wear corsages to the formal dances. > Off-night dances are scheduled at the League and Union as part of the J-Hop weekend events. An- nouncements concerning ticket sales for these informal dances will be made later. The traditional J-Hop break- fasts will again be presented at the League and Union -following both presentations of J-Hop, with ticket sales awaiting completion of plans. Coeds will receive 4 am. per- mission to attend the post-dance breakfasts. Paul Bunyant Dance To Star Levaint Band] Phil Levant and his orchestra, which closed yesterday at Chi- cago's Biackhawk, have been en- gaged to play for the "Paul un- yan Formal," to be held from 9 p.m. to 1 a.m. Saturday in Water- man and Barbour Gymnasiums. The event is sponsored by the Foresters' Club. "Levant is of the smooth, sweet, really danceable variety of bands," according to Keith Truettner, dance chairman. The choice was made, he continued, ini accordance with recent student reaet ion to so-called "show bands." Guests at the "formal," attired in blue jeans and plaid shirts, will dance in aoodsy atmosphere created by 30-foot tres and over- hanging branches. A typical lumber camp trading post will be set up in Barbour Gym, where cider and doughnuts may be obtained at the price of a few beaver skins. Smoking will be permitted in a specially desgned corral complete with log seats and spittoons. Tickets for "Paul Bunyan" are still on sale inyUniversity Hall, where each purchaser is given an opporunity to guessthe age of a well-concealed tree section. NSA Constittion A complete reprint of the constitution of the Nationa Student Association appears on pages, 4, 5, 6 and 8 of today's Daily. The constitution, which was accepted by the Student Legis- lature early this fall, is printed as a public service of The Daily, at the requst of the Legisla- ture. UAW Chief Will Demand Wage Boosts Reuther Predicts Success in 1948 By The Associated Press DETROIT, Jan. 6 -The CIO United Auto Workers Union will "demand and win" wage increases this year for its more than 900,000 members, President Walter Reuth- er said tonight. Reuther announced the Un- ion's objective in broad terms, without stating a particular sum, after a "wage-policy" meeting of the UAW's top officers. Already, however, several locals of the UAW in Michigan have de- manded that the international union press for a 25 cents an hour increase. Joined by Others This demand originated among locals of 50,000 auto workers in Flint and subsequently was joined in by others with memberships in the thousands. Up to now UAW spokesmen have said only that the demand on the auto industry would be "sub- stantial ." The UAW's announcement to- night coincided with a declaration of a brother union, the CIO Unit- ed Electrical Workers, that it would seek "substantial wage in- creases." The electrical workers will make their demand on General Electric, Westinghouse, and General Mo- tors' electrical division. Specific Demand A specific demand from the UAW on the auto industry likely will be considered by the Inter- national Executive Board at its meeting here Jan. 15, Union sources said. in making the flat statement that a wage boost would be sought, Reuther indicated the UAW had relinquished a previously ex- pressed- hope that a price rollback might obviate a new wage de- mand. Heretofore, the UAW had taken a position that if Congress could effect a rollback of prices there would be no demand for a "third round" of wage increases. There have been two since the war end- ed. plane CrasheS TaKe 16 Lives Three Americans Die in French DC-4 The Associated Press reported a total of sixteen persons killed last night in European plane crashes. Fifteen persons, including three Americans, died when a Paris- bound Air Fance DC-4 airliner from Brussels crashed and burned while coming in for a landing at Le Bourget Air Field. And in London, the pilot was killed and six other persons were injured when a British European Airways twin - engined Viking plane crashed at a road junction two and a half miles from subur- ban Northolt Airdrome. In the Paris crash only one per- son-a Polish woman passenger -of the 11 passengers and fivef crew members survived. Thirteen died in the crash and two sue- cumbed later to injuries.I Air France said the Americans' surnames were Burrel, Sibre and Power. Their first names andt home towns were not available immediately.1 One of the Americans was re-t ported without confirmation to1 have been Jane Burrel, a courier of the United States Embassy in Paris, whose home was believed1 to have been in Minnesota. The other plane was flying fromP Glasgow to London and had 111 passengers and a crew of four1 aboard.s (,) Divert Aid for Spring Action On Guerrillas American Forces Not Directly Involved By The Associated Press WASHINGTON, Jan. 6 - The development of plans for a large scale Greek Army offensive next spring to try to smash the guer- rilla movement was strongly indi- cated by the State Department to- day. The indication came in a state- ment explaining American sup- port of an increase in Greek gov- ernment armed forces and reveal- ing the diversion of $15,000,000 in American aid funds from civilian to military purposes to finance the increase. Strengthen National Guard The action will considerably strengthen Greek National Guard forces as well as the national army, the State Department said, and thus will "free the Greek Na- tional Army from static defense tasks for mobile operations against the guerrillas." The Athens government had announced last night that with would be boosted by 30,000 men to a total of 50,000, and the army by 12,000 men to a total of 132,000. "These increases have been re- garded as a matter of urgency by the Greek government," the State American approval the guard Department said. Calls Aid Essential The plan was approved by Dwight Griswold. American Aid Administrator at Athens, the de- partment reported, only after studies by the AmericanyMilitay Mission "had shown such aid was essential if the Greeg goveri- ment was effectively to combat the guerrilla forces, thus main- taining Greece's independence and national integrity." The State Department's report on the situation was given out at a news conference held by press officer Lincoln White. It fol- lowed several other developments which, officials said, add up to preparations for a Greek offensive next spring. Apparently the Greek drive now envisioned here and in Athens would be strictly a Greek combat operation with American officers aiding only in preliminary prep- arations, training and liason, and American Marines standing by simply as a symbol of American armed might. Village Group Will Give Play "They Knew What They Want- ed," a Pulitzer Prize winning play, will be presented by the Little Theatre of Willow Village at 8 p.m. Jan. 9, 10 and 11 in the au- ditorium at West Lodge. A story of the "eternal triangle," the play concerns Amy, a wait- ress who travels west to meet a lover whom she knows only, through the letters she supposes he has written. She is pleasantly surprised, however, when she dis- covers the true writer of the love- laden missives. The play stars Jane Bevin, A. Michael Cetta and Ben Dziengie- lewski. Supporting players are Jack Hess, David Vance, Robert John- son and Hank Vilas. Daily--Lipsey. IS JOE COLLEGE BACK?-Wally Riley, '49, strikes a warlike pose in "Rah R.h" to show how furious his 17 year old coonskin coat is at being left home from the Rose Bowl trip. 'GLORIFIED RUG" 'Rah Rah' Didn't Go to Bowl Either'-No Coonskins in' West Michigan Defeats Notre Dame 2-1 in AP Sports Writers Poll; U. S. Will Aid Greek Offensive <. Fr. Cavanaugh Wires Ruthven Hailing Team Compliments Crisler, Wolverine Eleven By The Associated Press NEW YORK, Jan. 6-The na- tion's sports writers gave the final answer today to the raging con- troversy on relative strength of the Wolverine and Notre Dame football teams, and it was the Wolverines over the Irish by al- most two to one-including those who saw both powerhouses per- form. Father John Cavanaugh, C.S.C., Notre Dame president, sent Dr. Alexander . G. Ruthven, Univer- sity of Michigan president, a tel- egram of congratulations "on the accomplishments of the Michigan football team." Feel Grateful "We at Notre Dame feel grate- ful for the magnanimous state ment of Coach Crisler," Fr. Cav- anaugh said. "I listened to Mich- igan against Southern California and have only praise for the skill and accomplishment of your fine team." Crisler, commenting on the spe- cial AP poll, had said earlier that "the men who voted couldn't have madera mistake if they had picked either team." He also described Leahy as a "superb coach." Many of the 357 sports editors and football writers from coast to coast who participated in the special Associated Press poll had seen one or the other team, some had seen neither, and 54 declared they had watched both clubs in one or more games. Picked Michigan In the over-all total, 226 writ- ers in 48 states and the District of Columbia picked Michigan, 119 balloted for Notre Dame, and 12 called it a draw. Opinion of the 54 writers who saw both in action last fall coin- cided at almost the same ratio, with 33 giving the nod to Mich- igan, 17 to Notre Dame, and four voting for a tie. This post-season poll, conduct- ed by the Associated Press by pop- ular demand after Michigan thumped Southern California in the Rose Bowl, 49-0, doesn't su- persede the weekly AP poll held during the regular season. The final poll released Dec. 8 gave Notre Dame 1,410 points for first place, with Michigan 1,289 for second. The Irish had just pol- ished off Southern California, 38- 7. In -that poll, 146 writers took (Continued o Page 2) * * * Bowl Films To Be Shown Game, Parade, Trip Featured in Movie Final plans for the showing of color motion pictures of Michi- gan's Rose Bowl victory to Uni- versity students in the immediate future will be announced today, Alumni Association officials de- clared yesterday. Complete information on where and when the film will be present- ed will appear in The Daily tomor- row. Meanwhile, it was announced that black and white films of the Rose Bowl game will be shown to the 425 members of the University of Michigan Club of Ann Arbor during a closed luncheon-meeting to be held at 12:15 p.m. tomnor- row in the Union. The film will be presented at 12:45 p.m. It contains scenes not only of the game, but also shots taken during the trip to California, the Tournament of Roses parade and the journey back to Ann Arbor. George Ceithaml, assistant By HAROLD JACKSON A trip to the Rose Bowl wasn't prevented for "Rah Rah" by any of the ticket, transportation and money troubles that held back many of Michigan's loyal rooters -he just wasn't considered so- cially eligible. "After all," his owner, Wally Riley, '49, Detroit, told him, "Who AnotherQ Wn' For Michigan PASADENA, Calif., Jan. 6--U;P) -University of Michigan grid forces claimed another "win" to-1 day in Southern California. Assistant Coach George Ceit- E haml, 26, met 22-year-old Joan Kalmbach on New Year's Day when Michigan walloped South- ern California, 49-0, in the Rose Bowl contest. Four days later he gave Miss Kalmbach, assistant program di- rector at Radio Station KXLA, a ring. She said she will leave in a couple of weeks for Ann Arbor and a wedding. -World News At a Glance ATHENS, Jan. 6-A Greek war correspondent reported today that j Markos Vafiades had established a temporary capiLtal or a separ- ate Greek communist state in an isolated village in the heart of the Grammos Mountains only 10 miles from the Albanian border. * * * TOKYO, Jan. 6-Hideki Tojo, completing his cross-examina- tion set before the International War Crimes Tribunal, admitted ever heard of a coonskin coat in California?" Rah Rah was by no means con- vinced however, and spent all New Year's Day sulking in a closet munching moth balls and pining for next fall when it will be cold enough for a self-respecting coon- skin to again attend games with dignity. The wags who dubbed Riley's coat "Rah Rah" when he showed up at last fall's Indiana game were wrong if they thought he was new to Michigan, because Riley's uncle first bought Rah Rah way back in 1928 especially to wear to a Michi- gan game. 'Glorified Rug' Although the $800 paid for the coat was considered in its day to be sizable piece of change for a "glorified rug with sleeves," Riley's uncle only used Rah Rah twice and then put him in stor- age. He remained there for 17 years until Riley discovered him this fall and brought him out to enroll in the University. Although occasionally worn to classes, Rah Rah has proven a trifle warm for daytime use, Riley reports. "The coat is best at foot- ball games or in the evening," he says. "It's very light for its warmth, has a big collar and huge pockets that will carry almost anything." Looks of Scorn Student reaction to this "old fashioned look" has ranged from looks of scorn and amazement to outspoken envy and admiration. When Riley wore Rah Rah to the Ohio State game someone yelled: "Hey fellow, you're in the wrong stadium; Yale and Harvard are playing out East." As far as Riley is concerned, Rah Rah is here to stay. While re- fusing to predict whether coon- skins will again sweep campuses, Riley suggests that several Detroit department stores have many of Rah Rah's cousins they'd be glad to get rid of in return for only the storage charges. A POET'S ESTIMATE OF POEiTS: CiardiTakesOptiiiistie View of Younger Generation High optimism regarding the number and quality of work of "younger generation" poets was expressed here yesterday by a poet wrhoplaces himself "somewhere between the younger and the older generations." is the author of two books on poetry, "Homeward to America," and "Other Skies," and a fre- quent contributor to several mag- azines of poetry. At present an instructor in selves by other means than their craft should learn an entirely dif- ferent skill, such as engineering or medicine. "Poets should not teach litera- Viewing the function of a poet as "an interpretation of his times," a sort of "taking of the moral temperature," Ciardi in- cluded "the debacle of the recent I