PAGE FOUR THE MICT-IGXN DAITY F~IflAY. fltA1T. 1648 , ',. ______________aas_________________________________ i ivw Llll} f..1 V.i. {.l /.}j i1R Y lilYV A Fifty-Seventh Year tter o h or BILL MAULDIN Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Robert Goldman ...................... Managing Editor Milton Freudenheim.................Editorial Director Clayton Dickey ............................ City Editor Mary Brush ...........................Associate Editor Annutz...........................Associate Editor Paul arsha........................ Associate Editor Clark Baker .............................. Sports Editor Joan Wilk ............................. Women's Editor Lynne Ford..................Associate Women's Editor Business Staff~ Robert E. Potter ..................... Business Manager Evelyn Mills...............Associate Business Manager Janet Cork ................ Associate Business Manager Telephone 23-24-1 Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for re-publication of all news dispatches creditedtoitor otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of re- publication of all other matters herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Offcie at Ann Arbor, Michigan as second-class mail matter. Subscription during the regular school year by car- rier, $5.00, by mail, $6.00. Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 1946-47 NIGHT EDITOR: MARY RUTH LEVY Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. Poker Players' "THE DAILY'S legislative poker players," as Lou Orlin picturesquely terms Walsh and Fink, have been asked to "lay off" the Student Legislature. In a moist, but properly indignant, appeal Mr. Orlin makes it quite clear that he is shocked by the attitude of The Daily toward student government as reflected by its spokesmen. In the first place The Daily has no official spokesmen and its editorial policy is clearly stated in every issue: "Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of the staff and represent the views of the writer only." In the second place we are not able to find in the editorial to which Mr. Orlin re- fers the "sarcastic implication" which he re- sents so deeply. It is indeed surprising that Mr. Orlin, who obviously wants more publicity for the Student Legislature, should object to a constructive enumeration of the issues upon which the Legislature is committed to action. Mr. Orlin complains bitterly that The Daily has been indifferent toward student government. The fact that Daily staff members were among the original supporters of student government sems to have escaped Mr. Orlin. Moreover, the extensive publicity received by the backers of student government before its initiation and during the election and the competent cover- age of all its meetings and the programs which it has instituted appear to contradict Mr. Orlin. It is quite possible that Mr. Orlin may have been influenced by certain other members of the Legislature who are convinced that The Daily is involved in an unholy campus conspiracy to undermine student government. Mr. Orlin must realize that about 85 per cent of the students now on campus did NOT vote for student government. In most cases the indifference can be charged to ignorance of the function that can be performed by stu- dent government or lack of confidence in a student administration. Mr. Orlin and others of the Legislature who are so terribly con- cerned with the necessity of having strong student support behind them will find that it is ACTION, not words, that will gain ap- proval from this group. The prevailing opinion among some members of the Legislature seems to be that "those peo- ple are against us." .We are weary of the spec- tacle of elected representatives playing with student government as though someone were going to take it away from them. From the tone of Mr. Orlin's letter we are led to believe that he is afraid student govern- ment will crumble like a house of cards under the slightest external pressure. We do not share this fear. The important point is that apologists for the Legislature might better concentrate their efforts on achieving the program which they have proposed. Otherwise the Legislature will be remembered by the student body as a group whose only original and constructive action was an investigation of its own election. -John Campbell No Security NSTEAD OF deluding ourselves that we can purchase security by backing oligarchies- throuwh armed forces or other means - in Ja- Proofreading? To the Editor: AS A CONSTANT reader of The Michigan Daily for the past two years I have often felt like writing in regard to articles published in The Daily. However, I have always restrained myself because I felt that mistakes were inevit- able and that to point out a mistake would be taking advantage of my safe refuge as a reader. Now, however, I feel that it is time someone mentioned the fact that many Daily articles seem to get into the paper without having been proofread, though they need it very badly. I feel it would be unjust to write a letter of this sort without some form of proof of my point. Therefore I would like to draw attention to Clark Baker's statement which occurred in the Sept. 24 issue of The Daily under the title Second Guessing. His statement was "Just why Williams was accorded such an honor, we never could I'D RATHER BE RIGHT: War Morals By SAMUEL GRAFTON ONE OF THE charges on which a number of the Nuremberg defendants will hang is that they planned aggressive war, or conspired to plan it. This has never been a crime before; it is a crime now; and men will dance on the air for having committed it. And 'so the clear and obvious point to make about the Nuremberg verdicts is this: Where, in law and morals, do those men stand, American and others, who are today heedlessly talking war, pointing toward war, and in some cases, coming to the very edge of preaching war? Where do radio commentators and colum- nists stand, when they burble about a pre- ventive war? All of Hitler's undeclared wars were preventive wars, to hear him tell it. But if the Nuremberg trial establishes any doc- trine at all, it is the doctrine that any war, upon which any nation embarks for its own advantage, except in the case of clear self- defense, is illegal and, in fact, criminal, and that government officials who further plans for such wars can be tried and punished as common felons. This is our own principle, an American prin- ciple, stated in masterly form at Nuremberg by the American prosecutor; and on it we are hang- ing men. While the principle, apparently, ap- plies mainly to government officials, it raises a moral question for any publicist who turns to his typewriter to compose an appeal (however well qualified, or shrouded in weasel words) which tends in the direction of "preventive" war. The moral question is especially acute in the case of men who seem to have no difficulty in combining a deep feeling of loyalty to the United Nations with a penchant for speculating coyly about a preventive war. The great point in discussing Nuremberg is not to hash over the fates of the historical has-beens who sat in the dock, but to see where Nuremberg leads. Nuremberg may help the world to solve its problems. If we make it part 'of the very tex- ture of our thinking we may find it easier to locate the door to the future; especially now that it is the only one, the other just having been slammed shut at Nuremberg by the or- ganized conscience of mankind. (Copyright, 1946, N.Y. Post Syndicate) CURRENT MOVIES At the State Earl Carroll's Sketch Book (Republic); Con- stance Moore, Wm. Marshall. IF YOU don't demand too much you should be able to enjoy this musical effort. It's one more proof that Republic can do well enough outside the western field. The plot is the usual boy loses girl, boy gets girl via girl's hard work, to get him, but you can ignore that. The mu- sical numbers are nicely done, especially John- ny Coy's dancing. There's one very amusing scene in which Edward Everett Horton kids the psychiatric profession. And there's also some fun with radio sponsors and their singing commercials. * ** * At the Michigan Rendezvous with Annie (Republic) ; Eddie Al- bert, Faye Marlowe. THIS IS another low budget -comedy that comes off better than one might expect. Briefly the plot concerns a young man who is overseas for two and a half years except for a brief and very secret six hours back in the States with his wife. How he obtained them and the results of those six hours build for some pretty screwy comedy. Most of it is carried by Eddie Albert, whose perpetually puzzled expression and naivete seem to have survived his war ser- vice.4 -Joan Fiske understand. The 'Splendid Splinter' all season long hit well below his own lifetime batting mark." Now this was written because of the rather unfortunate fact that Williams hit a long fly ball which would ordinarily have been an out and it went for a home run which clinched the Pennant. But how any baseball fan or follower could make such a statement about Williams is a mystery to me. Of course Williams has only hit about 38 home runs, batted in about 120 runs and hit around 340. Of course the fact that Mr. Baker is statistical minded and found that Williams is hitting below his lifetime av- erage may have had a great influence on him, but it strikes a dull note in the mind of the average baseball fan, I am sure. Another example of the need for proof-read- ing, it seems to me, is present in an article in the Sept. 29 issue under the title Veterans Notes. Now Tom, Walsh seems to have been well pos- sessed with the facts, but he certainly has given a false impression and one which is quite serious since it is written to provide accurate informa- tion for veterans. I refer to the statement that "veterans in school are charged the out-state rates for tuition." This is in truth provided for in the GI Bill, but it is a procedure which may or may not be followed, depending upon the policy of the col- lege or university. The University of Michigan has not followed that procedure and it appeared to me unjust to omit that information and infer that the University and all other schools are reaping profits due to the fact that all veterans are classed as out-of-state, for they would profit by excluding in-state civilians and taking most- ly veterans. I believe mistakes are inevitable, but it seems quite obvious that The Daily could improve the accuracy of the articles contained therein and prevent the readers from being disgusted by outspoken and misleading, illogical statements. There seems to be definite room on the staff for some good proof-readers. I am not a can- didate for such a position and wish to remain as a reader only, but I believe you could find those who would enjoy such a task. -Kenneth J. O'Morrow MAN TO MAN: Georgia Vote By HAROLD L. ICKES CERTAIN CITIZENS of Georgia went into the Federal Court in that state recently to find out whether or not there is a republican form of government there as guaranteed by Section 4 of Article 4 of the Constitution. Eugene Tal- madge is claiming the Democratic nomination for Governor although he received only a min- ority of the votes cast in the primary. This extraordinary claim is based upon a cunning device known as the "county unit system." This would seem, to one not addicted to judicial hair-splitting, to be a wanton disregard of Section 1 of Article 14 of the Constitution which provides that "No state ... shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States." Section 2 of the same Article even provides a penalty if the rights of citizen of the United States shall be denied "or in any way abridged . . ." and Article 15, Section 1, apparently assumes that, generally speaking, "The right of the citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state." And yet, a three-judge Federal Court in Atlanta, al- though agreeing that there was "glaring in- equality under Georgia's unit system," decided that there was no remedy in law for the citi- zens of that state whose right to vote had undoubtedly been abridged. These sympathetic judges could do nothing about it because the complainants had gone into court too late, al- though they got in as fast as they could after the primary election. This was as much as to say that a murderer may not be reached by the law unless the victim speaks up in time. The judges reasoned that since the Con- stitution provided for two Senators from each state regardless of population, and since, un- der our cumbersome and shopworn electoral system, there might be an inequality in voting that would result in a President being declared elected who had received only a minority of the popular vote, therefore it was perfectly legal for the State of Georgia to thumb its nose at Constitutional guarantees against abridgment of the right of citizens to vote. "So sorry, please," in effect, said these wise ones. In substance they gave judicial sanc- tion to Talmadge's political skullduggery. Minority rule by crooked means in Georgia seems to be more precious in the eyes of the law than the right of the citizens of that state to enjoy a republican form of govern- ment. I would not have thought that such a jig- saw conclusion could have been arrived at by any three Federal judges in the country holding that, because each state may elect two Senators regardless of population, Georgia has the Con- stitutional right to give a voter, let us say, in a hill-billy county ten times the voting power of a voter in Atlanta. No amount of judicial mumbo jumbo can make this anything other than it is. It is nothing less than an abridgment of the right of the citizens of Atlanta to vote. (Copyright, 1946, N.Y. Post Syndicate) {off W r 9.30 Andri Grykwk hpr. 14 by Untd picketr ine-Ne s t.OT 7m. Reg. U. S. Pat. Off.-All rights reservd Andrei Gromyko walks through New York picket line-(.News Itemn). New Liberalism CONSRVATIEs who read the declaration df policy of the re- cent "progressive conference" in Chi- cago must have been shocked. The strange coincidence is that any Com- munists or "fellow travelers" who read the same announcement also would have been surprised. For at the meeting, attended by 300 representatives of liberal organi- zations throughout the country, a liberalism was outlined which may seem new and different to Ameridans in today's world. What is surprising about the re- sults of this conference are not such statements as "there must be an end to imperialism" and that Spain and Argentina must be quarantined. What really has been enunciated is a liberalism through which Amer- icans may unite in endeavors to create "world good-neighborliness." An attitude has been p r o p o s e d through which progressive Ameri- cans may be global-minded without feeling that they must become pro- Russian. If the new policy is accepted, the defense of Russia by liberals will be a thing of the past and an objective and realistic viewpoint of Russia's and of every other country's actions will be adopted. If the "red-baiters," "America firsters" an d Russia-denouncers would adopt a similarly realistic at- titude, global thinking and world friendliness might become a reality. -Harriett Friedman DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN (Continued from Page 2) is requested. It should be accompan- ied by written acceptance from two sets of APPROVED CHAPERONS and, in the case of fraternities and sororities, by approval from the fi- nancial adviser. APPROVED CHAP- ERONS may be: 1) parents of ac- tive members or pledges, 2) prof es- sors, associate professors, or assistant professors, or 3) couples already ap- proved by the Committee on Student Affairs. A list of the third group is available at the OFFICE OF THE DEAN OF STUDENTS. Seniors and Graduates in Mechani- cal and Industrial-Mechanical En- gineering: Students who expect to graduate in Feb. or June, 1947, should call at once at the Mechanical Eng. Office, Rm. W. Eng. Bldg., and fill out a personnel record form. This is important as a permanent record for future reference and is necssary for those who wish to take advantage of interviews for positions with indus- trial organizations. Choral Union Ushers. The follow- ing ushers please report at Hill Audi- torium Box Office today from 4:30- 5:30 for Main floor assignments: Mary Jean Athay, Ben Batton, Bary Benson, James Boggs, George Charatis, Philip Dickinson, Franklin Essenburg, Jerry Gaffney, Jacqueline Harper, Donna Harrison, K a t e Hearst, Eugene J. Hirsch, Ralph Ken- yon, Thomas Loomis, Martha Lunny, Madalyn MacNaughton, Oscar Menis, Jean Morgan, Nick Muhbach, Betty Nancarrow, Nan Perry, David Post, Elizabeth Publisi, Roger Reed, Eliza- beth Rettew, N. J. Riccardo, Alexan- der Rugala, W. C. Shadford, Bruce Suthergreen, Arthur Upton, Elizabeth Upton, Elizabeth Walker, Phyllis Wilman, Pamela Wrinch. Choral Union Ushers. The follow- ing ushers please report at Hill Audi- torium Box Office today from 4:30- 5:30 for First Balcony assignments: Betty Barna, Pat Candea, David Cornell, Virginia Councell, Jane Dahlbery, Edith Dobbins, Bernard Feldman, Phyllis Fishman, Ruth M. Flynn, Joseph Frein, Frances Good- fellow, Charles Hill, Carolyn Lauer, Ann Lewin, Nadine Literaty, Kate Lloyd, Virginia Mast, Harvey Miller, D. A. Augsberger, Ruth Rodenbeck, Theresa E. Shea,' Ralph Shively, Leonard Sonnenberg, Ruth Stine, C. J. Talsania, Myron Unger, Naomi Vincent, Melva Weinberger. WILLOW VILLAGE PROGRAM for veterans and their wives. West Court Community Building, 1045 Midway Blvd., Willow Run Village. Fri., Oct. 4, 9:00-11:00 a. m.: Reg- istration for children who have been enrolled in the Cooperative Nursery School; 8:00 a. m.: Classical Record- ings, Mr. Weldon Wilson, Commenta- tor. COMING EVENTS: Oct. 9: Goodyear's Style Show, sponsored by the Wives of Student Veterans' Club. Everybody is cor- dially invited. Oct. 16: Dean Hayward Keniston will speak. This lecture will inaug- urate a series of Wednesday night lectures at West Court. They will be given by outstanding people from the University and are open to the public. Lectures University Lecture: "The Possibili- ties of Educational Measurement in Higher Education," by Dr. Kenneth W. Vaughn, Director of the Gradu- ate Record Examination and of the Pre-Engineering Inventory. This lec- ture will be of interest to faculty members and students who are con- cerned with the future of objective achievement and ability tests. The lecture is sponsored by ,the Bureau of Psychological Services of the In- stitute for Human Adjustment. Rackham Amphitheater. Tues., Oct. 8, at 4:15 p.m. Academic Notices Business Administration 123: Will the following students report for lab, Rm. 106 Rackham, at the specified times. Fri., Oct. 4, 1:00 p.m., H. Mar- tin and E. Miller; 2:00 p.m., M. Hag- gerstrom and J. Schaefer; 3:00 p.m., D. Olson and R. Pierce. Mon., Oct. 7, 10:00 a.m., M. Savas, and H. Wil- liam's; 1:00 p.m., S. Simmons and P. Wiledon; 3:00 p.m., W. Hibbard, L. Daugherty, T. Fellows, and J. Nickel. Tues., Oct. 8, 8:00 a.m., R. Sepell and D. Miller; 9:00 a.m., R. Brown, L. England, C. Mintline and W. Radell; 11:00 a.m., F. Baumgardner, P. Clif- ton, R. Cojeen, and M. Rubin; 1:00 p.m., E. Crosley and W. Kohler; 2:00 p.m., D. De Waard, W. Johnson, A. Medalie, J. Rolley, N. Singer and R. Wooster. Biological Chemistry Seminar will be held today at 3:00 p.m. in Rm. 319 W. Medical Bldg. Subject: 'Trypto- phane in Nutrition." All interested are invited. The Botanical Seminar will meet in Rm. 1139 Natural Science Bldg. at 4:00 p.m. today. Dr. P. Mahesh- wari of Dacca University, India, will give a lecture concerning "Botanical Research in India." All interested are invited to attend. MATHEMATICS SEMINARS: The following seminars will be conducted in the Mathematics Department: Algebra - Professor Thrall. First meeting Fri., Oct. 4, 4:15 p.mi, 3201 Angell Hall. Applied Mathematics - Professor Churchill. First meeting Wed., Oct. 9, 3:00 p.m., 315 W. Eng. Banach Spaces - Professor Hilde- brandt. First meeting Tues., Oct. 8, 4:00 p.m. 3201 Angell Hall. Dynamical Systems - Professor Kaplan. First meeting Mon., Oct. 7, 3:00 p.m. 3201 Angell Hall. Orientation-Prof. Rainich. First meeting Thurs., Ot. 3, 7:00 p.m. 3001 Angell Hall. Special Functions - Professor Rainville. First meeting Wed., Oct. 9, 10:00 a.m. 340 W. Eng. Statistics-Professor Craig. Next meeting Wed., Oct. 9, 11:00 'a.m. 3003 Angell Hall. Stochastic Processes - Professor Copeland. Hours to be announced. Topology-To be announced. Makeup Examination in Econom- ics 51, 52, 53, 54 final will be given in Rm. 207 Economics Bldg., at 3:00 on Thurs. Oct. 10. Preliminary Ph.D. Examinations in Economics will be held during the week beginning Mon., Oct. 28. Each student planning to take these ex- aminations should leave with the sec- Tues., Oct. 8. Dr. Vaughn will discuss in detail the results of the examina- tion taken by sophomores and senits in May of the Spring semester. The meeting will be of interest to stu- dents who have taken the examina- tion and to those who expect to. All are urged to attend. Rackham Lec- ture Hall. 8:00 p.m. Dean Keniston will preside. First Semester Juniors. The re- sults of the Graduate Record Exam- ination which you took during the Spring Term are now available. The test scores should be useful to you in helping to plan the remainder of your University program. You may obtain your individual profile chart in the Office of the Academic Coun- selors according to the following schedule: A-F...... Tues., Oct. 1 G-L.....Wed., Oct. 2 M-R.....Thurs., Oct. 3 S-Z.......Fri., Oct. 4 First Year Graduate Students. The results of the Graduate Records Ex- amination which you took as sen- iors at the University last May are now available. Your own profile may be obtained at the Graduate School office, Oct. 1-4. Students, College of Literature, Sci- ence and the Arts: Courses may not be elected for credit after the end of the second week. Sat., Oct. 5, is therefore the last day on which new elections may be approved. The willingness of an instructor to admit a student later will not affect the operation of this rule. E. A. Walter Events Today VISITORS' NIGHT will be held at the Angell Hall Observatory on Fri., Oct. 4, from 7:30 to 9130 p.m. The Moon will be shown if the night is clear. Children must be accompanied by adults. If the sky is cloudy, the Observatory will not be open. The regular weekly program of the English Language Institute will be held in the West Conference 'Rm., 3rd floor of Rackham Bldg., at 8:00 p.m. this evening. International Center: The infor- mal Friday afternoon tea dances will be held again in the International Center, starting today at 4:00. For- eign Students, their friends, and in- terested American students are cor- dially invited to attend. Music will be furnished by records. INTER-GUILD RETREAT Busses will leave Lane Hall today at 4:00 p.m.. All delegates must bring their own bedding. Busses will return from Pinebrook Farm at 9:30 Sat. evening. Association Coffee Hour will be held today from 4:30 to 6:00 in the Lane Hall Library. Gamma Delta, Lutheran Student Club, will have a Scavenger Hunt to- night, meeting at its Lutheran Stu- dent Center, 1511 Washtenaw Ave- nue, at 8:15. Coming Events THE GRADUATE OUTING CLUB is planning a bike hike for Sun., Oct. 6. All graduate students, faculty members, and veterans are invited. Sign up and pay supper fee at the check desk in the Rackham Bldg. before noon Sat. Meet at the Outing BARNABY How conscientious of your father, m'boy. To ask for guidance on educational matters. How fortunate, too, that I m at hand to hear his olea- J. J. O'Mallev. I was afraid you'd be mad at Pop, Mr. Oan O'Mallev. Because I To teach the child is a gratifying experience. True. But to guide the teacher. To tell HIM what to teach- I I I