TH E 'MICH IGAN DAILY WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 25, 1 I'D RATHER BE RIGHT: I BILL MVAULDIN No Quick 'Pushbutton' War Robert Goldman ...................... Managing Editor W3lton Freudenheim.................Editorial Director layton Dickey .............................City Editor Mary Brush........................Associate Editor annutz...........................Associate Editor Paul Harsha........................ Associate Editor Clark Baker .............................. Sports Editor Des Howarth...................Associate Sports Editor Joan ik.......................... Women's Editor Lynne Ford................. Associate Women's Editor Business Staff Robert E. Potter ..................... Business Manager veiyn Mills .............. Associate Business Manager Janet Cork.................Associate Business Manager Telephone 23-24-1 Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for re-publication of all news dispatches credited toitor otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of re- publication of al other matters herein also reserved. entered at the Post Offcie at Ann Arbor, Michigan as second-class mail matter. Subscription during the regular school year by car- rier, $4.50; by mail. $5.35: Member, associated Collegiate Press, 1946-47 NIGHT EDITOR: EUNICE MINTZ Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. Football Tickets puring registration 19,600 football tickets starting at the 40 yard line were made avail- able to Michigan students. According to University tradition the strugg- 1ing frosh get their first seats near the end cone and sometime before they are seniors they are supposed to move up to the realms of the 50 yard line. This year by an oversight of the administration, the not-so-verdant freshman seem to be occupying the choice seats in the stadium and the seniors and grads will find themselves indignantly staring into the sun in the end zone. Ray Davis, Student Legislature president, said 1vonday that students guilty of assuming a few too many semesters on their football stubs will be given "an exchange opportunity with no questions asked". They also threaten a plan to remedy the situation by force if the students do not cooperate. The sentiment is noble and the idea a good one, but it seems that this is another case of doing too little too late. In the first place, students who were willing to put false "iiformation on their football stub will be equally ready and willing to keep their tick- ets until they know that the Legislature means what it says and that drastic penal- ties will be invoked for lack of cooperation. The question then is whether the Legislature can carry out its threat. With the first game only three days away, they face an almost im- possible task even if the students cooperate vol- untarily. From campus talk it seems that the distribution now is such that probably 15,000 tickets would have to be turned in, set up for distribution and then returned to the students. That something should be done to remedy the situation is obvious, but it seems wrong that in the necessary confusion of settling the largest number of students ever to invade the Michi- gan campus, things should be further runsettled by straightening out a mess of this type. The fault, of course, lies with the students but we can go farther back than this to lay the real blame. The practice of being promoted a few classes before reaching the football coupon on the registration card is an old one -one of the best student "rackets." Surely of- ficials have been aware of the situation before this year. If the administration was aware of the prac- tice, and they should have been if theyweren't, it seems they could have saved themselves a great deal of trouble if they had arranged to stamp or punch or in some way officially designate the student's class on his football coupon. Failure to do so is an oversight, perhaps a small one, but it will probably produce one of the most colossal mess in what promises to be a urbulantly confused semester. -Gay Larsen CPA To Crack Down The Civilian Production Administration is getting ready to crack down on violations of its style regulations. For many months the CPA regulations forbidding Dolman sleeves, very full skirts and longer length dresses have been ig- nored about as often as they were observed. The .hr windos are full of fall and winter clothes By SAMUEL GRAFTON MAYBE we had better change some of our ideas as to what the next war will be like. A number of editors have plunked for the so- called push-button war. They say the next war will end almost as soon as it begins; atomic rockets will destroy the enemy's basic installa- tions at midnight, and we shall receive his sur- render in the morning. (There seems, for some reason, to be a special affinity between editors and push-buttons, as between fight managers and cigars, or old ladies and small dogs.) Very modestly, I raise the contrary idea; that the next war will be long, rather than short; in fact that the next war will, in a sense, never end. For the weapons now available are so ter- rible that there can be no question of ending the next war in the shapely form of surren- der. There will be nothing to surrender, and there will be nothing left to save by surren- der. Science marches on, ugh; and we are now told about a poison, lately devised by the U. S. Chemical Warfare Service, so powerful that one ouhce can kill more than a hundred mil- lion people; and about substances which can starve entire countries by destroying all plant and animal life. Put these enchanting devices alongside the atomic bomb, and the necessary result is that the next war must lead to occu- pation of the attacked country, by troops which, in the manner of our late Indian Scouts, must search endlessly, through wrecked and emptied terrain, for whatever scattered bands of sur- vivors will remain. Such occupation will have to be permanent. It will have to be permanent for the very plain reason that no nation which uses the weapons described above will ever dare allow the bea- ten enemy a chance at revenge. The trend to- ward long occupation has been growing, any- way; from the stately surrenders of the last century, which polished off defeat by the pay- ment of an indemnity, to our present predica- ment, in which we quite obviously do not know how to let go, once we conquer. After the use of the annihilatory weapons, no victor will ever let go; the next war, no matter who wages it, must end as a war of permanent conquest. For the same reasons, the conqueror in the next war, whoever he is, will have to deny all of science and most of humandknowledge to the conquered. We have already made a start, by denying nuclear physics to the Ger- mans and the Japanese; but after the next war the chemical and biological sciences too, will become official, and will be limited to the trusted servants of the victor, while there Legsislature THE STUDENT Legislature meets tonight. We hope that this fall it will finally be able to enact some of the concrete proposals upon which little or no action was taken last spring. So far the Legislature has called into exis- tence the Student Book Exchange and planned a series of pep rallies for the football games. They have, however, merely scratched the sur- face. With the great hue and cry about the "end- zone" football tickets which were given to students this year, the Legislature has an ob- ligation to the student body to determine just how and why this policy was determined and to prevent a recurrence in the future. The Academic Committee which floundered about indifferently this spring was supposed to establish a faculty grading system for the stu- dents at the University. We propose that the Legislature secure the University's cooperation in having cards printed which students could fill out at the end of the semester for each class, and which the Student Legislature could subsequent- ly evaluate in a tabulated report to the Univer- sity in whose hands the responsibility would then rest. This system would enable the stu- dents to grade their professors, to make specific suggestions as to particular courses and teaching methods, and to reveal any glaring injustices. A substantial segment of the campus has long demanded a complete and accurate report on the Michigan League and Union. The finan- cial administration (or "what happens to our $5 a semester?") is a ripe subject for thorough in- vestigation. The functions of the Union and League buildings and the controlling bodies of these all-campus non-profit organizations sorely need clarification. The extent of student voice in the administration of the Union and League and the extent of faculty and alumni control is a topic well worthy of exposition. The sponsorship of joint student-faculty ac- tivities such as outdoor musical concerts, de- bates, or panel discussions can and should fall within the realm of our Student Legislature's work, To create an opportunity to improve stu- dent-faculty relations the Legislature should take the lead in reestablishing the weekly Coffee Hours at the Union at which students and fac- ulty members will have an opportunity to meet informally on a social level. These are but a few of the things which the Legislature should do. How soon and how well'. these functions of the Legislature are carried out will depend not only on the interest of the 18 legislators themselves, but upon how soon the student body itself demands it. Tomorrow night's meeting is open to all students. -Tom Walsh Richard W. Fink will be something like the Dark Ages for the rest of the world. The danger of revenge will be so great, the possibilities for it so easy (we are told that the vigorous poison described above can be pro- duced by anybody with enough sense to run a brewery) that science will become as official as theology once was. (Perhaps, as the wheel turns, we may yet see religion coming to the rescue of man, with a demand for the separa- tion of science and state.) It will become poli- tically dangerous to know how to add too well; all chemists will have to take oaths of loyalty to the secular authority; and science will en- ter the government buildings, never to come out again. The next war must necessarily then become a prolonged war of permanent conquest, lead- ing to the degradation of mankind, at the hands of a monolithic police state, accompanied by the complete depopularization of knowledge. Push-button war, indeed! One of the troubles with the world today is that too many people, as at Paris, are pushing buttons without being quite sure of what is attached at the other end. (Copyright, 1946, N.Y. Post Syndicate) MAN TO MAN: River Pollution By HAROLD L. ICKE rTHE POLLUTION of our rivers, streams and beaches is an ever-growing menace. It is a threat to our recreation, our health and our food and water supply, and, like some of our other vices, it is extremely expensive. More than 3,400 cities and towns inhabited by 29,000,000 per- sons discharge into our waterways a volume of 2%'/ billion gallons of raw sewage plus 3% bil- lion gallons of industrial waste each day. As a result, rivers that normally would pro- vide ideal areas for play and sport have degen- erated into stinking, disease-bearing cesspools of sewage and refuse. Fish cannot survive in them, swimming is suicidal, and from the es- thetic standpoint they are decidedly unpretty. There is also the expense involved in treating them to produce drinkable and usable water. The annual economic loss resulting from water pollution has been variously estimated at from a hundred million to a billion dollars. The history of local and state attempts at effective pollution control is a record of fu- tility. For over 50 years now municipalities and industries, states and individual polluters have wrangled among themselves as to who should pay the bills. There are now, to be sure, pollution control laws in most of the states, but the enforcement of those laws is a joke without humor, for a river may flow through any number of states and cities. If one state decides to enforce its anti-pollution laws, industry will threaten to move to another state, where it will be free of the expense of waste treatment. Industrialists argue that it is a great deal cheaper and easier to dump waste into the nearest river than it is to keep our waters . clean. It is only cheaper for the industrial- ists. It is not cheaper for the community. It is not cheaper for other holders of lands on the edge of the polluted waters. Would the reader, for instance, be willing to pay more for land on the edge of a clear sparkling river, or for land bordering on an open sewer? In- dustrial polluters even ignore the fact that some wastes can be profitably treated. What could be done was clearly indicated under the Public Works Administration. Its programs of sewage disposal systems, treatment plants and water plants comprised nearly 5,000' undertakings constructed at a total cost of $800,- 000,000. The Mansfield Bill, the most recent effort of pure streams advocates, was reported favorably by the Committee on Rivers and Har- bors of the House before Congress adjourned. It was by no means a perfect solution of' the problem, but its passage would have meant a good start. It recognized the importance of es- tablishing contyol on a water-shed basis, re- gardless of state boundary lines; it encouraged the enactment of uniform state laws, interstate compacts and the cooperation with state agen- cies; and offered Federal aid to states, munici- palities and industrial enterprises. The bill had a good many loopholes through which acute industrialists might have squirmed, as industrialists are sometimes prone to do. But it was a start, and similar legislation should have a high place on the agenda of the next Congress. (Copyright, 1946, N.Y. Post Syndicate) Jewish New Year Jews throughout the world will celebrate Rosh Hashonoh, the Feast of the New Year, to- night. With the sounding of the Shofar and the chanting of traditional prayers, the Jew- ish Calendar year 5707 will be ushered in. Rosh Hashonoh is the first of the Days of Awe, a ten day period closing with Yom Kippur, a day of fasting. The spirit of Rosh Hashonoh is one of exaltation-serious and somber exal- tation recognizing the moral responsibilities of life which everyone must bear. For it is during the Days of Awe, according to Jewish tradition, that the fate of each individual for the com- ing year is determir. Be we Jew or Gentile, we may all pray and wish our Jewish friends: "L'Shonoh Tovoh Ti- kohsavoo-And May You Be Inscribed = for a Good Year". -Mal Roemer ' 7 .t'. -4 9 4 I' ( /"9 a ......-- ' N . _ ... _ ____ :. _~ .. Ri 1 b 1,' C ----1 .... , y - . S ... f t u ' -- l i "Let's get our heads together, gentlemen." DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN Publication in The Daily Official Bul- letin is constructive notice to all mem- bers of the University. Notices for the Bulletin should be sent in typewritten form to the office of the Assistant to the President, Room 1021 Angell Hall, by 3:30 p.m. on the day preceding publication (11:00 a.m. Saturdays). WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 25 VOL. LVI, No. 2 Notices Telephone Number Change-Business Office Recently the switchboard has been removed from the Business Office. If you call 81 you will hear the "busy" signal. Each employee of that office has been assigned a station with an individual number. To reach the Business Office, please dial 4121 and ask for the person or department de- sired, or dial 696 and the proper sta- tion number will be given to you. Herbert G. Watkins, Secretary Student Football Admissions: Stu- dents who have not yet received their football admission tickets must have presented their physical education coupons at the Administration Build- ing, Ferry Field, before 5:00 p.m., Thursday, September 26. No student admission tickets will be available after that time. H. O. Crisler Director of Athletics LS&A: Transfer S.uents. Yellow evaluation sheets must be returned at once to 1209 Angell Hall. Your offi- cial admission certificate will not be made up until this sheet is returned. Green evaluation sheets are your own, and need not be returned to our office. VETERANS, COLLEGE OF LITERA- TURE, SCIENCE AND THE ARTS: Veterans who were admitted to this' College as special students will be ac- cepted as regular students after they lave successfully completed two se- mesters' work. A summer session cannot' be counted as a full smester's work.tStudents in this categorywho have failed to earn a satisfactory rec-' ord will be asked to withdraw. No special application need be filed to become a regular student. E. A. Walter Tryouts for the Women's Glee Club will be held today at 4:00 and 7:30 p.m., in the League. Room number is to be announced. Civil Service Examination An- nouncements have been received for the following positions: Special Edu- cation, Supervisor III, Special Educa- tion, Supervisor IV; Arts and Crafts Instructor A2, Teacher of Adult Blind Al, and Conservation Education Rep- resentative III. Envelopes containing applications for these examinations must be postmarked not later than Oct. 16. Anyone interested may re- ceive further information by calling at the Bureau of Appointments and Occupational Information, 201 Mason Hall. 1946-47 LECTURE COURSE of 8 outstanding speakers presented by the University Oratorical Association will open Oct. 17,: in Hill Auditorium at 8:30 p.m. The schedule includes Gov. Ellis Arnall, Oct. 17, "The South Looks Forward"; Randolph Church- ill, Oct. 29, "Socialism In England"; Louis P. Lochner, Nov. 7, "The Nur- emberg Trials"; Brig. General Roger Ramey, Nov. 21, "Air Power in the Atomic Age"; John Mason Brown, Jan. 16, "Seeing Things"; Mrs. Ray- mond Clapper, Feb. 20, "Behind the Scenes in Washington"; Col. Melvin Purvis, Feb. 27, "Can We Lessen Crime in the U. S.?"; Margaret Web- ster, Mar. 22, "The Adventure of Act- ing." Season tickets are now on sale in the Auditorium box office which is open from 10:00-1:00 and from 2:00- 5:00 daily except Saturday p.m. and Sunday. .Academic Notices GRADUATE' STUDENTS: Preliminary examinations in French and German for the doctorate will be held on Fri., September 27, 4:00 to 6:00 p.m. in the Amphitheatre of the Rackham Building. Diction- aries may be used. Graduate Students in Speech: The exploratory examinations for enter- ing graduate students in Speech will be given .at 4 p.m., Tues., Oct. 1, in 4203 Angell Hall. Anthropology 31, M.W.F. 9:00 will meet in 348 West Eng. Business Administration 123: All students who have elected the above course should report to East Lecture Room, Rackham Bldg., today at 2:00 p.m., for class assignments. Chemistry 55. Laboratory space for a few students is now available in the section meeting W, 1:00-5:00,S, 8:00- 12:00. Apply at Room 274 Chem. Wed. at 1:00. J. O. Halford Debaters: All students who desire to participate in debate this year should meet in Room 4208 Angell' Hall Thursday at 4 p.m. English 297. Students who have elected my sec- tion will please report .today at 4:00 p.m., at Room 1220 Angell Hall. E. A. Walter English 300H, Seminar in American Literature, will meet Thursday, Sept. 26, from 2:00-4:00, in 308 Library. J. L. Davis Honors 101. The first meeting of this course will be held in 17 Angell Hall today at 3:00 p.m. Geography 151. This course will meet on Tuesdays and Thursdays at 2:00 in Room 18 Angell Hall. Geology 65 and Geology 12 lecture will not meet today. Geology 12 recitation classes will meet as usual. MATHEMATICS 327: SEMINAR IN MATHEMATICAL STATISTICS Meeting to arrange hours today at 12:00 m in 3020 Angell Hall. Psychology 63 (M. W. F. 2:00 p.m.) will meet'in R'oom 223 West Med. Psychology 109 (M. W. F. 11:00 a.m.) will meet in Room 223 West Med. Events Today First Gargoyle Meeting: An all- staff meeting of the Gargoyle will be held for all interested persons today at 4:00 p.m. in the Gargoyle office in the Student Publications Building. All eligible persons, who have' potential ability in literary, make-up, art, and advertising work are urged to attend. Reserve Officers Association will meet tonight at 7:00 in the Michigan Union. All reserve officers are urged to attend. American Veterans Commititee, first meeting of the semester tonight at 7:30 in the Union. Mortar Board: Meeting of all mem- bers tonight at 7:15 in the Under- graduate Office of the League. MICHIGAN SAILING CLUB: All pre-war members and members with the exception of summer members of 1946: Meeting tonight at 7:00 in the Michigan Union, Room 308. Officers will be elected and plans for the com- ing semester will be discussed. Dues for the semester may be paid at this time. Please leave a note at the Un- ion Desk if you are not able to attend the meeting as our membership list will be made up from those in at- tendance and any written excuses. ALPHA PHI OMEGA will hold its first meeting tonight at 7:30 in the Michigan Union. All members are requested to attend.;, Any man on campus who was a member before the war, or who belonged at another school, is cordially invited to come to this meeting. Coming Events SCHOOL OF BUSINESS ADMIN- ISTRATION: A convocation for fac- ulty and students will be held on Thursday, Sept. 26, at 3:30 p.m. in the large lecture hall in the Rackham Building. Dean Stevenson will speak. A coffee hour will follow from 4 to 6 o'clock in the assembly hall on the third floor. The' Regular Thursday Evening Record Concert sponsored by the Graduate School will begin Thursday, Sept. 26, program will include Mo- zart's Divertimento in E-flat Major, Dvorak's In Nature's Realm, Mozart's Concerto for Flute and Orchestra, and Strauss's Tod Und Verklarung. All graduate students are cordially invited. The Graduate Outing Club will meet Thursday, Sept. 26, at 7:30 p.m. in the clubrooms in the Rackham Building. All interested graduate students are invited. Please use the northwest entrance. The University Women Veterans' Association will hold an open house Friday Sept. 27, from 4:00 to 6:00 p.m. in the Grand Rapids Room of the Michigan League. All women vet- erans on campus are invited to at- tend. Willow Run chapter of AVG will meet at West Lodge, 8:00 p.m., Thurs., Sept. 26. All veterans, male or female, who live at Willow Village are invited to attend. AVC members of other chapter affiliations who are now residing at the Village are espe- cially welcome. TAU BETA PI: All graduate and undergraduate members who desire to take an active part in the chapter during the Fall Semester are cor- dially invited to attend a dinner meeting at the Michigan Union on Thursday evening, Sept. 26. Mem- bers will please assemble in the South lounge of the Union promptly at 6:15 p.m. International Center: The first in the series of weekly teas will be held Thursday, Sept. 26, at 4:30 p.m. in the International Center. Senor Can- tuaria Guimaraes, Director of the Immigration Service of the Republic of Brazil, will be the special guest. All Brazilian students are urged to attend. A cordial invitation is extend- ed to all Foreign Students and their friends. Polonia Society: The first meeting of the Polonia Society of the Fall Semester will be held Tuesday, Oct. 1, at 7:30 p.m. in the International Cen- ter. All students of Polish extraction are urged to attend. Business of the meeting will include an election of officers. RESERVE OFFICERS TRAINING CORPS The Deans of the several schools and colleges, President, and Provost call attention to the greatly enlarged opportunities provided for students by the authorization of several en- tirely new units in the advanced courses of the R.O.T.C. for the com- ing year. It is now possible for a stu- dent in most divisions of the Univer- sity to enroll in a unit whose program is closely allied to his own field of specialization. The authorized units, and the divisions of the University most intimately concerned in each case, are as follows: FIRST TWO YEARS COURSE IN MILITARY SCIENCE Students from all schools and col- leges eligible. BRANCH UNITS PREVIOUSLY AC- TIVE-THITRD ANDi TTIRTTVFiaR AC i BARNABY Gracious! How I could compute the man hours long are we to already losf. On my slide rule. wait for this Mr. Golebrick? A aood pernt. Hmm. An idea has Q.E~i st VT S- II f Ii f!16LII lt *SIE: II .fJ'J'.A