V-U W UWV-MA A W T irw-r II .EASE FOR VETS: For Subsistence Raise 'UDENT VETERANS in Michigan want and need a subsistence increase. en delegates from veterans organizations chools scattered throughout the state are ag sent to Washington this week to testify ore the House Committee on Veterans airs in support of the Rogers Bill, . 870. Vith them will go thousands of question- res filled out by veterans on at least nine apuses whose expenses have outstripped ir monthly $65 or $90 checks. No isolated cry by a single pressure oup, this delegation will represent some student organizations throughout the tte who agreed unanimously that an crease is necessary. survey at Flint Junior College taken week indicated that 91.6 per cent of veterans in school there were unable to on their present allotments. Bill Haydon, sident of the University Veterans Organi- on estimates that the tabulations for 1 Arbor will be even higher. 'inety-seven per cent of the Flint veterans ored the increases set forth in the Rogers which would give $100 a month to single rans and $125 to married veterans with additional for each dependent. few people who catagorize .themselves >ractical idealists cry that the veterans "on the march" to pressure the govern- it into more money for themselves. Many of us find a great deal of differ- e between veterans' bonuses which we pose and this subsistence increase. Last nester a number of veterans were com- itorials published in The Michigan Daily written by members of The Daily staff d represent the views of the writers only. IGHT EDITOR: MARY RUTH LEVY pelled to withdraw from the University because they were not financially able to continue. The vast preponderance of vet- erans today are feeling the pinch of rising prices on a fixed income group. "That's easily fixed," says the theorist, "let the veteran draw upon his savings, re- ceive help from home, or work part time." For that group which made money in the service or who can receive help from home, that is fine. It is scarcely a secret that many veterans are going to school today who, because of their economic status, would not otherwise be able to do so. If Flint JC is at all typical, 93 per cent of all student veterans will have to seek employment in the future to remain in school. Sixty-four per cent have already had to seek employment and of those working, 63 per cent find that it impairs their school work. Many veterans have a sense of urgency about completing their education which makes carrying a reduced program while working a discouraging alternative. In August, 1945, fourteen months after passage of the original bill, the Veterans Administration ruled that the subsistence allowance was not a bonus or pension but an assistance to veterans returning to school. Five months later subsistence allowances were increased 20 to 23, per cent because the original allotments were inadequate to aid the veteran at the then existing price level. From the time of that increase, January 1, 1946, to the present, the cost of living has risen more than five and one-half times the amount of the rise on which the original increase was based. The Rogers Bill will provide badly needed subsistence increases to student veterans in keeping both with the original intent of the law and the interpretation of the Veterans Administration. -Tom Walsh JCREASE FOR VETS: Oppose 'Selfish Gain' ns First' WIDESPREAD campaign has just been completed by the member groups of the ichigan Student Veterans Conference to licit cost-of-living questionaires from vet- ans on their respective campuses. With ie results of this survey in hand, the Con- auations Committee of the Conference is nding a delegation of ten student veterans Washington to pressure for the passage the Rogers Bill to increase subsistence yments paid by the government. According to Gen. Omar Bradley, Ad- ninistrator of Veterans Affairs, the pur- lose of the Servicemen's Readjustment et "is to provide an opportunity to each eteran whose education or training was aterrupted by reason of his entrance in- o the service to resume his education . . and thereby obtain knowledge which pre- umably he could have obtained but for is service in the armed forces." In addition the Veterans Administration ys a subsistence allowance amounting to i5 per month to veterans having no de- ndents and $90 per month to those with pendents. These allowances are to help e student pay for his travel, board, lodg- g, and other living expenses.. Admittedly $65 a month is not sufficient D independently support a student at-' ending school under the bill. However, is specifically stated by the VA that his allowance is not a bonus or a pen- on, and that it is only intended to help meet expenses and not be the veteran's )tal support. In scattered areas all over the country rC chapters took an active part in the empt to defeat proposed state bonuses ually supported by the American Legion. their forward-looking programs they dged themselves not to form a special erans pressure group that would attempt obtain special legislation for veterans at e expense of the general public. Now the University of Michigan AVC has ned hands with other Michigan veterans ;anizations and turned its back on these >gressive ideals. They ask that student erans, who represent far less than 20% of ex-GI's, be given special consideration ther improving their advantage over Zer veterans and the general public. Most students meet all their expenses ; the present time with the help of just ve or ten dollars a week additional from ame. Others have part-time employment few days a week that brings in the same nount and helps them pay for their om and board. It is very much like the -e-war situation, except that now the ivernment is paying all their tuition and bit extra besides. 9t a time when every effort in the na- ni is being exerted to reduce our national at and lighten the future load of taxes ourselves, it is foolhardy indeed to pres- e recklessly for selfish gain. Rather, as icated and intelligent veterans, it is we o should set an example for others and use to make a doormat out of the AVC dge, "Citizens first: veterans second," rely because momentary gain is involved. -Walter Dean Vs. Rogers Bill IN THE NEAR future Congress will be ask- ed to pass on the merits of the Rogers Bill advocating increased subsistence pay- ments to veterans attending college under the G.I. Bill. Currently veteran delegates from colleges throughout the nation have been asked to testify before a House com- mittee as to the adequacy of present subsis- tence payments. Their testimony, coupled with cost-of-living surveys made on college campuses, is expected to show that present payments fall short of monthly living costs. Many congressmen, eager to get the veteran vote, have come out in favor of increasing payments. Most of the veter- an's organizations are solidly behind the plan. Even the local chapter of the AVC favors increased subsistence payments. This is a surprising move from the AVC, an organization which has thus far turned "thumbs down" on most veteran's "grab" proposals which have been advanced. There is no doubt that present payments to student veterans fail to meet living costs. But was the G:I. Bill designed to cover every expense incurred by the veteran attending college? One million veterans attending col- lege now have tuition and book costs paid for them, plus the major portion of their living expenses. They are far better off than the other 13 million veterans who served their country and have now returned to civ- ilian life. Oft heard is the cry that men whose edu- cation was interrupted by the war have missed out on choice post-war jobs while finishing their education. Is is not also true that those other veterans who spent several years away from their jobs have missed out on the promotions which would have come to them in the normalcourse of events?R Yet most student veterans lean heavily in favor of this latest move to increase subsistence payments. They seem to have lost their perspective while in the armed services. These protesting student veter- ans want the government to take complete care of them. The army saying "you nev- er had it so good" would seem to apply to these unhappy veterans crying for more money. They don't seem to realize that- as. students they are far better off than the other millions of veterans who receive none of these special benefits. -This continued insistence that the go- ernment "take care of them" is to be de- cried. The intelligent student veteran must realize that he already occupies a far bet- ter position than his former brothers in arms. -Dick laloy ON THE BASIS of all the evidence to date, - - is it quite fair to -take at face value the picture of America the menace that is some- times handed about among our friends abroad? The picture shows us with our eyes reduced to slits, our foreheads lowered, our The City Editor's SCRATCH PAD WHEN A COED cries in public, it's usually nobody's business but her own. But when a lot of coeds have busted hearts all at once, it's an occasion for something more than sympathy and sentimental pleasan- tries. Yesterday, the annual dose of the bitter pill was administered to a group of coeds- who didn't receive a bid from the right sor- ority or received none at all. The day be- fore, a group of would-be fraternity men got the same treatment. Of the 412 coeds who originally signed up for rushing, 329 turned in preference slips and 273 were pledged. For fraternities, 450 signed to rush, approximately 340 submitted preference slips and 298 were pledged. Part of the annual difference in the number who start rushing and those who indicate pre- ferences is due to the fact that some rushees aren't "asked back". It is useless to devote a lot of space to the reactions of the disappointed students, since all that has been well-covered by news- papers and magazines in the past. Suffice it to say there were grim faces around campus last night and Monday night-at the same time that luckier people were sit- ting down to pledge dinners. The considerable campus bloc which per- enially laughs at fraternity and sorority an- tics will say, "What the hell? Why did they want to become Greeks anyway?" Faculty members who have seen this sort of thing happen year after year will reflect that wearing the pin isn't a requisite for a suc- cessful college career and that probably Greek letter societies are "over-emphasiz- ed." But this is small consolation for the new crop of campus "have-nots," which,'fortun- ately, is one of the smallest on record for a peacetime year. THE POINT IS THIS: Is it a healthy thing to allow the existence in a university community of groups which select their members for social graces?-values which aren't very important in a university scheme of things. Anyone who has been through the rushing melee can tell you that good looks and/or fast chatter are paramount. Fraternities and sororities will say that it is their inalienable right to set themselves apart and to choose their members as they please. But how benefical to a university community is a system whereby some are accepted and others are barred on the basis of false values? Fraternities and sororities can make out a pretty good case for themgselves, since they provide their members with good living con- ditions and help counteract the tendency of the individual to feel that he is lost in a vast student sea. In fact, part of the im- petus to their growth originally stemme. from the fact that the University in the past failed to provide for these essential needs. But in 1947 it is pertinent to ask whether these services now provided by fraternities and sororities couldn't be as effectively pro- vided if the chapter houses were owned and' operated by the University. The fact that the glamor and the "brotherhood" would be lacking do not seem to be important con- siderations. As for the students who got the "not' wanted" treatment Monday and yesterday and the others who got it in past years, fraternities and sororities themselves will have to take the responsibility. They can't tell these people not to take it so hard be- cause it isn't important. For if it isn't that important, there's no reason why fratern- ities and sororities should continue to exist. ['D RATHER BE RIGHT: By SAMUEL GRAFTON PARIS-This city makes a brave show of living normally. A "Radiodiffusion"' track stops on the street to conduct side- walk interviews. One knows that a number of the people on the sidewalk are probably undernourished, but as they say, the show must go on. It is all so very western and electronic and the Parisians docilely step up to the microphone and tell their names and occupations like good little children of the radio age, and nobody mentions the unmen- tionable. It is like the fashion openings, at which evening gowns are offered for a thousand dollars; but production is low, say American experts, because the work goes slowly in un- heated sewing rooms. This mixture of elec- tronics and hunger, of fine gowns and cold fingers, is bizarre. It is like the coal stoves in the grand living rooms of the Avenue Foch. In the end you get the odd feeling that an inaccurate copy of Western Civili- zation has been made here by someone who doesn't really know the details and has got things rather mixed up. (Copyright, 1947, New York Post Corp.) Special Functions Seminar: 1 p.m., Wed., March 5, Rm. 340 W. Engineering Bldg. Professor Rain- ville will speak on a set of polyno- mials related to those of Laquerre and Legendre. Seminar in Applied Mathema- tics (Math. 348): 3 p.m., Wed., March 5, Rm. 317 W. Engineer- ing. Professor Hay will speak on "The Compatibility Relations of Elasticity." Seminar in Reiativity: 3 p.m., Thurs., March 6, 3001 Angell Hall. Professor Rainich will talk on A Unified Theory. Concerts Faculty Recital: Charles Vogan, Instructor in Organ, will play the fourth in a series of organ programs at 8:30 p.m., Thurs., March 6, Hill Auditorium. He will be assisted by the University String Orchestra under the direc- tion of Gilbert Ross, in Three Sonatas for Organ and Strings by Mozart. Other compositions by Purcell, Willan, Franck,aBoellman, and Jongen, will be heard on the program. The general public, with the exception of small children, will be admitted without charge. Exhibitions Paintings by Charles Farr and Gerome Kamrowski of the faculty of the College of Architecture and Design, Rackham Galleries, cur- rent through March 14. Gallery will be open from 10-12 a.m., 2-5 p.m. and 7 to 10 p.m. Conservation of Michigan Wild- flowers, an exhibit of 46 colored plates with emphasis on those pro- tected by law. Rotunda Museum Building. 8-5 Monday through Sat- urday. 2-5 Sunday. Current through March. Ev~ents Today, University Radio Programs: 2:30, Station WKAR, 870 KC. School of Education - "Literary Traditions and Customs," Fred S. Dunham, Associate Professor of Latin. 2:45, Station WKAR, 870 KC. School of Music - William Klenz, Assistant Professor of Violoncello. 3:30. Station WPAG, 1050 KC. Campus News. Seniors in Architecture and De- sign who will graduate in June or August will meet at 5 p.m.. Rm. 101, Arch. Bldg., to elect class officers. "The Campus Construction Pro- gram" will be the subject of an A.I.A. sponsored address by Mr. Lynn Fry at 4 p.m., Architecture Auditorium. The public is invited. Michigan Wolverines meet at the League. The room number will be posted on the League bulletin board. Dr. Harry F. Ward, of the Union Theological Seminary will speak on the subject, "Some Common Mistakes About Russia," at 4:15 .m., Rackham Amphitheatre; aus- pices of the Russian Cicle. The public is cordially invited. Delta Sigma Pi, professional Business Administration fratern- ity; 7:30 p.m., Rm. 321, Union. Business meeting. Underwriters: Movie party, 8:30 p.m. Meet in League Lobby. Reg- ular luncheon meeting at noon, Russian Tea Room, League. Michigan Dames Book Group: 8 p.m., home of Mrs. Reed Varner, 1470 University Terrace, Apt. 124. Seminar on the Sociology of Re- ligion: 3 p.m., Lane Hall. B'nai B'rith Hillel Foundation: Forensics Committee, 3 - 5 p.m. Everyone interested is invited. Coming Events Radio Club: 7:30 p.m., Thurs., March 6, Rm. 220, W. Engineer- ing Bldg. Mr. J. F. Cline, W86SP, of Electrical Engineering staff, will speak on "How Harmful Are Standing Waves?" Everyone in- terested cordiallyinvited. Interesting Sound Film showing scenes of radio proximity fuse in action will be shown at 4:30 p.m., Thurs., March 6, Rm. 348 W. Engi- neering Building; auspices of the Physics section of the Department of Engineering Research. Students .and faculty are invited. Camp Counsellors' Club: Crafts workshop meeting, 7:30 p.m., Thurs., March 6, W.A.B. All wom- en interested, whether they have had camping experience or not are invited. Gargoyle Circulation Staff and Salesmen Meeting: 5 p.m., Thurs., Gargoyle office. first floor of Stu- dent Publications Bldg. Tryouts welcomed. Sign Gamma Epsilon: Special meeting 12:15 p.m., Thurs. Alpha Phi Omega: Short special meeting, 7:30 p.m., Thurs., March 6, Union, to make arrangements for the Legislature election. Those who cannot attend are requested to call Sidney Zilber, 2-4401 before the end of the week. Phi Delta Kappa: Meeting and coffee hour, 4:10 p.m., Thurs., March 6. Smoking Lounge (Rm. 2432), University Elementary School. International Center: Foreign students, their friends, and inter- ested persons are cordially invit- ed to the informal, weekly Tea, Thurs., March 6, International Center. Tea starts promptly at 4:30 p.m. Committee on Cooperation: 8 p.m., Thurs., Lane Hall. Baha'i Student Group: 8 p.m. Thurs., 1400 Granger Avenue. To the Editor: I don't know whether or not you'll print this letter, and if you do I'm far from convinced that it'll do any good. But there are some points to the situation out here in the Village that need stat- ing - that is my purpose. Most of the University students are living: out here because they have no other place to go. If We had used what the Village gave us and .had made no changes of our own we'd be living in squalor. I believe that the FPHA authorit- ies will agree that in practically every case a fairly comfortable place to ,live was devised almost solely through the individual fam- ilies efforts at painting, varn- ishing, etc. On the other hand, we have re- ceived little from the FPHA be- yond a set of shaky walls, poor maintenance, and slow service. We put up with this because most of us realized the inherent diti- culties in running a development of this size. But really, gentle- men, this latest little gem is a bit too much! I heartily agree with Mrs. Wilson when she stated, in effect, that taking away our electrical appliances "will be the straw thats reaks the camel's back." Let us examine the causes for the action of the FPHA Recently they stated that there have been too many fires. That is quite possible. But one can't very well cause a fire (with elec- trical appliances, of course), un- less one engages in ."amateur" wiring or else substitutes 30 amp- ere fuses for the ones intended to be there. The very fire in- spection that is going to be used to enforce the FPHA's order could pick up offenders in this respect. Perhaps that too many fuses have been blown is bothering those in charge. Again - fair enough. But why punish those of us who have blown no fuses and have not tampered with fuse boxes for the misdeeds of the few who erred through negligence? Why can't they investigate and find out how many of these blown fuses welrecaused by faulty wiring when the Village was built? It would be just as easy to punish the real offenders as it is going to be to enforce this blanket "punish- ment." I think that the University's stand in this matter is deplorable. It is stillat least partly their re- sponsibility to provide us with de- cent places to live, and it seems to me that they have blindly "backed the play" of the FPHA's action in this case. It's all very well for Mr. Glassberg to blihly state that we'll just have to adjust ourselves to the situation, but I, for one, want to see a lot more light thrown on it first. Philip G. Whelan The Baker's Wife To the Editor: Re: The Baker's Wife Miss Bagrow's criticism of the French production showed a defi- nite lack of perceptive ability. Her To the Editor: YOUR CORRESPONDENT over- simplifies the Jewish case for Palestine, as many do, by resting it upon the Balfour Declaration. Naturally, it is easier to oversim- plify than to painstakingly ana- lyze the tremendous constitution- al and ethical idealism of the Bal- fours and Wilsons. How well we all understand the 'sanctity of pledges! The Balfour declaration was is- sued for Jewish help against Ger- many in the first World War. Af- ter the war, the Allies dismem- bered the Ottoman empire, set up several Arab states, and promised them eventual independence. Since the Allies were dispensing favors to the Arabs which they had not deserved, it was thought reason- able to give the Jews Palestine as a National Home. The leading Arab spokesman, Emir Feisel, readily agreed to this. Thus, the Balfour declaration was incor- porated in the mandate, the man- date was signed by members of the league at San Remo, the United States signed a treaty with Brit.. ain in 1924 making itself a signa- tory to the League, and the Jews received a promise, the Arabs the reality of states. In conclusion, we should be wary of arguing from the premise that the majority, by virtue of its numbers, is in the right. 600,000 Arabs immigrated to Palestine be- cause of free Arab immigration since World War I; if there was free Jewish immigration, as the mandate provided, then there might be double the number of Jews today. Then', I wonder, would the spokesman for the rights of majorities be so vocifer- ous - if there was a Jewish ma- jority and Arab minority? That is why it is not so much a question of who is in the majority, but who should be by right, and who was prevented from becoming one. Harvey Schrier * -i~uTx~ Fifty-Seventh Year Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Paul Harsha......... Managing Editor Clayton Dickey............City Editor Milton Freudenheim..Editorial Director Mary Brush...........Associate Editor Ann utz-...........Associate Editor Clyde Recht .......... Associate Editor Jack Martin.............Sports Editor Archie Parsons.. Associate Sports Editor Joan Wilk .. ...,..... Women's Editor Lynne Ford ..Associate women's Editor Business Staff Robert E. Potter .... General Manager Janet Cork..........Business Manager Nancy Helmick ...Advertising Manager Mciber of The Associated Press BARNABY --T-N-777 R K17- n I