KEEP mod PF THE JUG! LwF uyrn D1aii4 PARTLY CLOUDY, COOLER VOL. LVI, No. 3 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 3, 1945 Michigan Has Even Cace at Brown PRICE FIVE CENTS jug d Chinese Party Battle Continues On PearlHarborInqu iry Struggle Increases Yank-Trained Chinese Forces Are Reported in War On Communists By The Associated Press CHUNGKING, Nov. 2 - A Chi- nese Communist dispatch charged to- day that the central government's new Sixth Army, equipped and train- ed by Americans, is in action against the Reds along the southern section of the Tientsin-Pukow railroad. ]First Accusation It was the first accusation that American drilled and supplied Chi- nese troops were involved in the cur- rent strife. Previously the Communists had ex- pressed open irritation over the em- ployment of United States transports to take central government forces to Chinese Communist "liberated areas." The Chinese Sixth Army fought the Japanese in northern Burma ahead of construction crews building the Stilwell highway. Await Hurley Return Official China awaited today the re- turn from Washington of U. S. Am- bassador Maj. Gen. Patrick J. Hur- ley in the hope he might help avert full-scale civil war. In Peiping Gen. Lt. Tsung-Jen, highest ranking gov- ernment officer in the strife-torn north, said, "There may be a small war now in China, between the central govern- ment and Chinese Communists, but major differences can be decided by negotiations." Li blamed Communists for current violence, said neither American men nor American equipment were being used against the Reds. He predicted that Communist efforts to control the north will fail because, he said, they lack both troops and popular support. British Battle Indonesians in New Uprisings BATAVIA, No. 2-()-Sharp en- counters with Indonesian extremists broke out in Batavia today after heavy fighting at Malegang was halt- ed under a temporary truce negotiat- ed with the aid of President Soek- arno of the "Indonesian Republic." Fighting in the capital began in Indonesian headquarters behind the Hotel Des Indes, and snipers fired machine guns for an hour before British seaforth highlanders restored order. Casualties on both sides were believed light, said the Dutch news, agency Aneta. RAF planes again strafed Indo- nesian forces battling British Indian troops in Malegang before the truce was achieved. The planes also drop- ped supplies to the British forces at the naval base of Soerabaja. Aneta quoted pilots returning from Soerabaja as saying they saw fight- ing in progress by the light of huge fires raging in the naval base city. Meanwhile Capt. T. L. Laughland, one of two officers who escaped from Soerabaja when British Brigadier A. W. F. Mallaby was slain, returned to Batavia by air and was hospitalized. Local Stores Reveal Civilian Suit Shortage Advice to newly-returned veterans: if you haven't purchased that civvie suit, get down to the clothing stores now. A Daily survey of three men's stores adjacent to the campus yesterday re- vealed that stocks are low. Salesmen differed in their predictions as to when the situation will improve- they ranged from Christmas to next spring-but all agreed that with hun- ,dreds more reterans returning, short- ages will grow deeper in the immedi- ate future. All firms questioned said they would like to sell stocks on hand to return- ed veterans. One firm is limiting civilian purchasers to one suit, al- WASHINGTON, Nov. 2-(P)-Re- publicans and Democrats fought a new Pearl Harbor battle on the Sen- ate floor today over Republican com- plaints that their inquiries into the disaster are being blocked. Senator Brewster (R.-Me.) charged he had been denied by a five to three party vote of a Senate-House inquiry committee the riglit to check a tip that vital documents are missing from Army and Navy communications com- mission files. Democratic leader Barkley (Ky.) said that so far as the committee and its counsel know "there are no missing papers." Senator Ferguson (R.-Mich.) as- serted that William D. Mitchell, com- mittee counsel, had "taken it upon himself to make policy decisions" by inviting the Army to pick some engi- neers to testify as witnesses. Brewster declared that Army of- ficers had changed their testimony when former Secretary of War Stim- son sent Maj. Henry C. Clausen "around the -world" to trace down new leads after an Army inquiry board had made its report. The Republicans complained bit- terly that while a committee action earlier in the day opened the way to government officials to volunteer in- formation, they still are barred from looking at records unless a majority of the committee approves. The committee decided to start open hearings Nov. 15. The verbal battle developed when CIO Threatens Court Action In Price Battle By The Associated Press WASHINGTON, Nov. 2-The wage battle took new turns today with the scrimmage spreading into the gov- ernment itself and no solution in sight. The CIO auto workers, seeking a 30 percent wage raise, threatened court action to prevent any "unwarranted increases" in new car prices. Arthur S. Flemming, civil service commissioner, said he was authorized to state that the 20 percent raise for federal workers would be "in con- formity with the program of the president." Pay Below Private Industry The pay scales of government work- ers, he told the Senate's civil service committee, are below the levels of private industry and a raise is need- ed to bring them "to a plane of equality." The endorsement for the 20 percent raise for the bulk of government workers was accompanied by this rec- ommendation: A $10,000 a year raise for con- gressmen, federal judges, top people in the administrative branch-such as cabinet members-and more pay for other government officials such as undersecretaries and assistant secre- taries and agency heads. CIO Opposes Price Raises Vice president Walter Reuther of the CIO auto workers said his organ- ization would go into court to prevent higher passenger car prices from go- ing into effect if OPA should grant "unwarranted increases." OPA boss Chester Bowles has said retail price ceilings on all major makes of new cars would be announc- ed within a few days. Reuther said his union had been denied a look at the cost and price figures given OPA by automakers as a basis for the new car price sched- ules which Bowles is to announce. Reuther told a news conference his union would "fight just as hard against price increases as it will fight for a 30 per cent wage increase." Reuther said the UAW's contem- plated court action in case of higher automobile prices would be filed under the Price Control Act. That law, he said, provides for protests by any interest dissatisfied with a price rul- ing. The next step under the act in case OPA turned down the protest, Reuther said, would be an appeal to the emergency court of appeals which would have authority to issue an in- junction against the price ruling if it did not find that ruling justified. Newcomb Returns To Teaching Duties the two Republican senators took the floor to report to their colleagues that they didn't think the committee's action today lent itself to the impar- tial investigation tBarkley had prom- ised. AP Newsman Says Germany Fully Defeated Crowd Expected To Near Record Wolverine-Gopher Contest to Be Important Factor in 1945 Conference Championship By BILL MULLENDORE Daily Sports Editor Michigan and Minnesota, key teams in the wild scramble that is the 1945 Western Conference football race, will renew their 53-year old rivalry today which may develop into one of the hottest contests of the current Big Ten campaign. Most observers rate the game a tossup in pre-kickoff speculations, although the Gophers have been accorded a slight edge in some quarters on the basis of superior scoring punch. Michigan, however, is favored by more than a few of those "in the know." A crowd of 85,000 persons, largest of the season, is expected to jam the mammoth stadium for this meeting between the best offensive and defensive elevens in Conference circles. Should the throng materialize, it will be the largest gathering since 1943, when 86,408 persons watched Notre Dame defeat the Wolverines, 35-12. The historic Little Brown Jug, awarded to the winning team in the Siler, Speak Barnes, Others at Press Club Tom Yarbrough, Associated Press correspondent in the European and Asiatic theatres of war initial speaker at the Press Club dinner yesterday in the League, expressed the belief that Germany was a completely conquered nation. He said it would take at least ten years to reconstruct her cities. Julio Garzon, New York corres- pondent for La Prensa, Buenos Aires newspaper, said much friction has been caused by the United States public's comparative ignorance of its neighbors to the South. Describes State Penal System At the afternoon session Kim Sig- ler, special state prosecutor, de- fended the one-man grand jury while Dr. Garrett Heyns, director of the State Department of Corrections, de- scribed the Corrections Administra- tion before and after centralization of the Michigan penal system. Basil L. Walters, executive editor of Knight Newspapers, Inc., predicted that the wirephoto, the facsimile newspaper and the "Sunday-only" newspaper would develop into dis- tinct fields. Barnes Business Peace Ralph Barnes of the Detroit News, wformerly head of OWI psychological warfare in the Mediterranean area, spoke on "Peace and the Possibilities of Future Wars." He believes the United States to be losing the peace because of over-rapid demobilization, the poor calibre of men in AMG, and the baffling, incomprehensive United States foreign policy, entailing mu- tual distrust with Russia. Officers for the next year will be elected at today's session at 10 a.m. Members of the University Press Club of Michigan will be guests of the Board in Control of Intercollegiate Athletics at the game today. Prizes (offered For Winnn Contest Essays Cash awards amounting to $310 will be offered to writers of winning essays in a contest sponsored by the Michigan Christian Fellowship and open to all undergraduate students carrying 12 or more hours, David Hess, publicity chairman, announced yesterday. Topics for the essays will be an- nounced November 13, when the competition opens. The winning es- say in each of two subjects will re- ceive a cash prize of $100. -Aside from the cash awards, 25 books will be given as prizes to the contestants submitting the first 25 entry blanks. The deadline for entries is mid- night, December 1. Blanks, which may be submitted from November 13 on, will be available at the Union, Lane Hall and all book stores. The contest will be judged by three mem- bers of the faculty, whose names will be announced later. Urging student participation in the contest, Hess described it as "an ef- fort to crystallize religious thought." Kenney Says Army, Navy Should Merge WASHINGTON, Nov. 2-(P)-Gen. George C. Kenney told Senators to- day that time was lost in the war against Japan while the Army and Navy argued and compromised. "If such delays resulted in pro- longing the war just one day, what price can we place upon the lives thus lost?" he asked. He asserted the war had demon- strated that a single over-all com- mand is required for victory in a theater. He said he was "unable to WILL IT CHANGE HANDS?-The Little Brown Jug (above), awarded annually to the winner of the Michigan-Minnesota football game, has reste, in the Wolverine trophy case for the past two years. Bernie Bierman's Gophers will be out to regain the prized trophy this after- noon, while the Wolverines, of course, want it to stay right where it is. Robeson Tope 67th Choral VOen Union Concert Series Tonioht Highlighting his program with sev- eral Russian selections and Negro spirituals, Paul Robeson, internation- ally famous actor and singer, will make his first concert appearance here in the opening program of the 67th annual Choral Union series at 8:30 p.m. today in Hill Auditorium. Will Sing "Deep River" Selections on tonight's program in- clude an excerpt from "Boris Go- dounoff," "Silent Room," both by Moussorgsky, "Deep River," two ar- "Great Gittin' Up Mornin' " by the singer's accompanist, Lawrence Brown, "When Dull Care," "Three Poor Mariners" and two Shakespear- ean songs. He will be assisted by Mr. William Schatzkamer, pianist, who will perform selections by Bach, Brahms, D e b u s s y, DeFalla and Chopin. Robeson, played "Othello" in Ann Arbor October, 1944. The Theatre Guild production of Shakespeare's tragedy played for two years on Broadway and on the road. The ap- pearance of the distinguished Ameri- can baritone will open Ann Arbor's winter musical season, featuring four major orchestras, distinguished sing- ers and instrumentalists, the annual Choral Union Christmas program, a string quartet series, and climaxed by May Festival in the spring. Noted for Spirituals Noted for his performances in "The Emperor Jones," "All God's Chillun' Got Wings," "Black Boy," "Porgy," "Stevedore" and "Show Boat," Robe- son is most famous for his interpreta- tion of the spiritual and folk songs of England, Mexico, Russia and Ger- many. In November, 1939, he intro- duced "Ballad for Americans. During a tour of the Continent in the '30s, the popular singer visited Spain where he sang ",Water Boy," "Ol Man River" and "Road to Man- dalay" to Loyalist troops. The Robe- sons remained in the Soviet Union for some time while Paul, Jr., attended school there. Robeson knows the Chi- nese, Russian, Spanish and Gaelic languages. To Attend Game Today A four-letter man in athletics at Rutgers University, Robeson excelled in track, baseball, basketball and football, playing all-American end for two years. Ever interested in the fiield of snorts. Robeson and his ac- gan-Minnesota game today. Paul Robeson, Jr., is a member of the Cor- nell eleven, Devoted to the study of every phase of the race problem, Robeson has been awarded the degree of Doctor of Humane Letters f r o m Hamilton, Moorehouse and Howard universities for his efforts. He received his A.B. and M. A. degrees from Rutgers where he was elected to Phi Beta Kappa in his junior year, and his law degree from Columbia. The Robeson home is in Enfield, Conn. Mrs. Robeson is herself a scholar, now working on Iler Doctor's degree at Hartford Seminary. She has completed a book, African Jour- ney, for fall publication and is the author of a biography of her famous singer husband. All tickets for tonight's perform- ance have been sold out. Bank Book Is lue To Murder rivalry since 1903, will be merely o 'U' BAND- Formations To Be Executed At Game Today In the spotlight today at the Michi- gan Minnesota game will be the University Marching Band, composed of approximately ninety-four stu- dents and naval personnel. The band will execute formations which have been carefully planned to scale on a miniature model of the football field by Prof. William D. Re- velli. Before the game, the Band will welcome all old and new students on campus with a hearty "Hello." At the half, it will form a revolving G-clef to the tune of "Say It with Music" and "The Music Goes Round and Round." Honoring the opposing teams, the band will form its tradi- tional block M's. The Ypsilanti Girls' Drum and Bugle Corps, composed of Ypsilanti High School students, will present a pyramid field entrance, an airplane and a pinwheel with variations at the half. "There She Goes" and "Over There" will be played during thsee formations. Yamashita Trial Told of Mass Japa Murders MANILA, Nov .2--(MP-Japanese troops machinegunned and burned 500 to 1,000 persons in a mad carni- val of murder at the German Club last February, the war crimes trial of Lt. Gen. Tomoyuki Yamashita was told today. One witness testified that the Jap- anese during the battle of Manila led the victims from hiding places under the club building and tortured and shot them after performing acts so "bestial it is hard to find words to describe them." Once the military commission pro- ceedings were thrown into an uproar when a Chinese woman witness, com- pleting her testimony, leaped to her feet and shouted ii Chinese at Yama- shita, "I'd like to kill that man." She had testified that she had lost nine out of her family of 12 in the slaughter by Yamashita's troops of 39 Chinese in a Manila lumber yard Feb. 10. She said her four-year-old son had been bayoneted repeatedly. A pretty Filipino girl said her mother and four brothers were killed by Japanese who set fire to a building in their yard where they had taken refuge, then threw in hand grenades. She herself escaped with horrible leg burns from a flaming grave into which she said the Japanese had tossed her. RODNAG Unit Will Decrease Only 23 officers out of a war-time enrollment of 80 remain in the seven- month naval architecture course given by the University, Lieut. Commdr. Charles Hoyt said yesterday. "Within the next three or four ne of the issues at stake when the two teams take the field. Michigan is now in possession of the trophy, hav- ing had it since 1943. Above and beyond the Jug is the question of continued contention for the Conference championship. Each team has dropped one Big Ten tilt, and another loss would leave the vic- tim with only a mathematical chance for titular laurels. A victory, on the hand, would give the winner a new lease on life in the red-hot chase for the mythical award. The two opposing coaches, Michi- gan's Fritz Crisler and Minnesota's Bernie Bierman, also have more at stake than usual in the outcome. Crisler has never seen one of his teams win over a Bierman-coached eleven in his tenure at Michigan and would like nothing better than to break the jinx. Each mentor will be able to throw his strongest lineup into the fray with one important exception on the Michigan side. Wolverine Capt. Joe Ponsetto, regular quarterback for the past two seasons, will miss the game because of an injury. Howard Yerges will start in his place. The rest of the Michigan backfield will probably have Walt Teninga and Bob Nussbaumer at the halves and Jack Weisenburger, recently switched (Continued on Page 3) Gas Pipeline To Serve City WASHINGTON, Nov. 2-(P)-A hearing on an application for con- struction of a natural gas pipeline from Texas to Michigan will be held here Jan. 8, the Federal Power Com- :nission announced today. The $70,000,000 project is planned 'ay the Michigan-Wisconsin Pipeline Co., a subsidiary of the American Light and Traction Co. Terminus of the pipeilne would be in Detroit, where the Michigan Con- solidated Gas Co., furnishes gas largely supplied by the Panhandle Eastern Pipeline Co. The new pipeline also would supply Grand Rapids, Muskegon, Ann Arbor and other cities served by Michigan* Consolidated. The city of Detroit recently told he commission it opposed an appli- cation of Panhandle Eastern to ex- oort gas to Canada if it meant that 'Detroit's needs could not be filled. Officials of Michigan Consolidated said they would have to limit new home-heating customers to emel- gency cases until after construction of the proposed new pipeline. Thomas Cooley Rites To Be Held Monday Services for the late Dr. and Mrs. Thomas B. Cooley will be held at 2 p. m. Monday in Forest Hill Ceme- tery by Dr. Leonard Parr, minister of the Congregational church. Dr. Cooley, son of Judge Thomas M. Cooley, died in Bangor, Me., in October; his wife died in July. A :ationally known pediatrician; Dr. Cooley was a graduate of the class of '95, and was a former president of the American Academy of Pediatrics. He served for twenty years on the Children's Hospital of Michigan staff before his retirement in 1941. Overcrowded'Wayne 'U' May Reject Veterans Use of Reveal Money May Slayer's Motive PONTIAC, Mich., Nov. 2-{IP)-A bank book owned by Mrs. Alberta Rose Young, slain *wife of an Army Air Forces captain serving overseas, was examined today for clues in the effort to solve the mystery of her death. The body of the attractive former war worker, who was 33, was found in the Clinton River Wednesday. There was a bullet wound in her head. Police said the bank book showed that by Dec. 1, 1944, Mrs. Young had built up deposits of more than $3,000 out of her earnings at a Detroit war plant and allotments from her hus- band, Capt. Franklin L. Young, last reported at Compeigne, France. By last June 8, however, all but $1.68 had been withdrawn in amounts ranging from $25 to $1,350, police said. Inspector Charles Searle, of the Detroit police who are aiding the in- quiry, expressed belief that if the use of the money were known, it might help in determining a motive rm. fleav