PAGE FOUR THE MICHIGAN DAILY i I3iy5i', JANvA71a y i7, 1 ,I G PAGE FOUR ~tTNDAY, JANTIARY 2~l, l~4*~ Fifty-Sixth Year ~ or x , Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board of Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Ray Dixon . . . . . . . . . . Managing Editor Betty Roth . . . . . . . . . . Editorial Director Robert Goldman . . . . . . . . . . City Editor Margaret Farmer . . . . . . . . Associate Editor Arthur J. Kraft . . . . . . . . Associate Editor Bill Mullendore . . . Sports Editor Mary Lu Heath . . . . . . Associate Sports Editor Ann Schutz ...........Women's Editor Dona Guimaraes . . . Associate Women's Editor Business Staff Dorothy Flint . . . . . . . . . Business Manager Joy Altman . . . . *. . Associate Business Mgr. Telephone 23-24-1 Member of .The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for re-publication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of re- publication of all other matters herein also reserved.. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second-class mail matter. Subscriptions during the regular school year by car- rier, $4.50, by mail, $5.25. REPRESENTED FOR NATION^I. ADVERT13ING OfV National Advertising Service, Inc. Callege Pblishers Representative 420 MADISO0N AVE. NEW YORK. N. Y. CHICAGO " BOSTON " LOS ANGELES * SAN FRANCISCO Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 1945-46 NIGHT EDITOR: CLAYTON DICKEY Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. eLlti to e £hi0r ACCELERATED PROGRAM: Veterans Say Yes, Administration No Liberal A etion To the Editor: ALL PERSONS who put human rights above all other considerations and who believe that action is necessary to secure the continuing and equal application of these rights are urged to join the Committee for Liberal Action. Because the need for liberal action is mani- fest in many fields the C.L.A. is working through many committees on many varied projects. There are regular committees deal- ing with campus, local and state, national and international, program and publicity matters. Currently two special committees are working for student government and a permanent Fair Employment Practices Commission. These committees choose their own officers. All policy decisions are made at open general meetings at which recommendations of com- mittees are heard, expenditures authorized, and decisions taken as to just what types of action shall be performed by a committee in imple- menting an agreed upon policy. Because there are many reasonable opinions as to what actions are wise and worthwhile, we are planning to publish the votes on policy mat- ters so that everyoi~e will realize that only after careful consideration was a certain project undertaken. Also, this will provide for minority expression and ought to encourage persons who endorse one policy of the group, but who cannot conscientiously approve of another to remain in the C.L.A. for his friends will realize that he may have disapproved of a certain controversial action. The Committee for Liberal Action is anxious to work with other groups. It is working actively with the League, Union, The Daily, Student Re-. ligious Association and many other student org- anizations to secure a student government. It cooperated with many church guilds, Hillel Foundation, MYDA, the national and state of- fices of the Committee for a Permanent F.E.P.C. and other groups in the recent drive to support the F.E.P.C. We offer you an opportunity to work ef- fectively for programs which you will help to choose. We need good officer material and many more committee members as well as persons to help us conduct mail and telephone campaigns. .Please try to attend our next gen- eral meeting, Tuesday, January 29, at 7:30 p.m. at the Michigan Union. --Wayne Saari, President, Committee for Liberal Action Defendinge To the Editor: In reference to Marie Littlefield's letter of Jan. 25, 1946. "You had your fun, Mr. Moore. Let us have ours". Yah, Veteran, you've just come back from four and a half years of fighting - of seeing American youth die - of wondering the worth of the terror Real Danger' LAST WEEK there occurred a incident. It didn't happen9 nation, or any widely known But even if it had, it wouldn't the more startling. very disturbing in any foreign American city. have been any Last Thursday in Ann Arbor, the closing day of the Michigan pastors conference, as ugly an assortment of un-American literature as we have ever seen was distributed to these dele- gates and the general public from the steps of Rackham Building. It was reminiscent of the type of Red-baiting literature widely circulated in the pre-war days of 1938-39. This material was designed to rouse fear and mistrust of "Russian Communism and the Red Menace." This seems to be the beginning of a post- war campaign on the part of masquerading American fascists to stir up animosity and ill- feelings between elements of our society. Backers of this movement are such notorious fascist-minded Americans as General Leonard Wood and Maj. Gen. Robt. E. Noble. They are leaders in an organization parading under the patriotic name of "The Constitutional Educa- tional League." Both these characters were exposed a few years ago by John Roy Carlson in his sensa- tional book, "Undercover." In addition, Maj. Gen. Noble was tried not long ago for sedition. There are many pictures on record of these two showing them hand in hand with unques- tioned Fascist and Nazi leaders. The public should be on guard against the appearance of such groups, and must stand ready to recognize these obvious distortions of fact for what they really are. We must be constantly vigilant lest this and similar subversive groups get a footing in our American society. The development of a spirit of cooperation, not distrust, is vital to the continued welfare of our country. Let none of us be carried away , by high sounding expressions of the lurking dangers of Communism. It should be obvious, from past experience, wherein the real danger lies. -Marshall Wallace Congress on the Air ~AMONG the suggestions made by a Senate- House Committee studying ways to improve the efficiency of Congress, is that Congress hold some night sessions and allow them to be broad- cast. Letting the people of this country hear exactly what Congress is doing would have some bene- ficial effects on both Congressmen and voters. Voters would be stimulated to take an active and interested part in what their government is do- ing, if the activities of the government were brought into their own homes and became as familiar as those of Bob Hope or the Quiz Kids. Congressmen would be more likely to give the people what they want, if they were sure that their constituents knew exactly what they were doing. Other reforms, suggested by the committee, which would prevent important legislation from being blocked by a small opposition, include the you were witnessing and partaking in - and now you don't think you owe it to us who have really been suffering from the war to have a gala affair to make up for all the fun we've missed! Tel me, Marjie, has your mind been in a stupor since 1941? Has the shock of the world's horrors blotted out your consciousness, your heart, and your sensibilities? Have you and all the other "Marjies" the nerve to stand up and boast that your sympathy to the ser- vicemen extended only to the fact that they were missing good times? It seems to me I've heard that they were also thinking during the time they were fighting - thinking not of the good times they were going to make up for, but of the changes that would have to be made so that their kids would not have to die before they had had a chance to live. Maybe life itself - just the breathing of it, just the sensation of walking - of lifting an arm - of seeing - of listening to a familiar voice - were what Mr. Moore and pals were fighting for, and now he would like to direct his efforts to- ward polio stricken children - toward the elim- ination of any possibility of future breadlines - and toward the assurance that the suffering Europeans can live once more. Perhaps he feels that it is these things which need the help and support of students, whether they be twenty-five year old veterans or seventeen year old fresh- men, rather than the extravagant gaieties of college youth, which present a far grimmer aspect to his eyes. Think it over, Marie; ponder on your wretched state; weigh your J-Hop along with the Infantile Paralysis Fund, The Philippine University drive, the G.M. Strikers' Fund - the happiness of countless people. -Lois Robinson THE Protestant principle, at defined by Profes- sor Paul Tillich never comes to an. end, though the Church may do so. In his lectures he agreed at important points with a fellow phil- osopher who speaks and writes upon the same' theme. We refer to Jacques Maritain, the French scholar who was at Princeton during the war. Maritain surveys recent history contrasting two motivations, namely Christianity and Revolt. He observed that progress in the American Revo- lution and in certain European epochs, could be credited to the Christian dynamic, - but in the Russian Revolt, Christianity was not the creative factor. In reference to World War HI he says, "The meaning of this present war is not only to put an end to Fascism, Racism, Militarism, but decidedly to undertake the slow and difficult censtruction of a world where fear and wretch- edness will no longer press down upon individuals and nations, where blindly demanding national- isms will give way to an organized international community, where oppression and exploitation of man will be abolished and where everyone will be able to share in the common heritage of civil- ization and to live a truly human life." Thus the good pictured by prophetic religion is expected from idealistic reconstruction under the Cross. Professor Tllich contrasts Collectivism and Conformism as the two poles in current his- tory. He believes that for several centuries the individual had power to assert his freedom in the midst of mass movements or mass fatalism and to dissent effectively. However, today we see two new trends. To expect reform from re- ligious dissent of individualistic type is futile. Strength is in Collectivism of various forms. The lecturer would credit Collectivism with a concern for the welfare of man. Now, "Con- cern" of man and "Intention" of God are re- ligious concepts rather than social or political ones. It is the genius of religion to care. "Only as religious men care sacrificially," says he, "will the Church arrive. The theory surprised those 400 pastors how- ever, not because, as stated by Tillich, it leads to the conclusion that the Church is failing to deal with fundamental questions or is exercising itself with surface matters and current events, and may be adrift; nor because the Catholic Church alone can ignore surface matters and stand specifically for this or that right on the part of humanity or for the forgotten man, but because historic Christianity possibly is being superceded. Conformism and Collectivism as mcvements make the society what it is. Maritain has not so directly entered into an analysis of the Church and social forces. How- ever, he is concerned over the apparent fact that Revolt and not Christianity is a means of liberty. He observes that Religion is deeper than revolt, that Christianity is positive where revolt is negative. Like Tillich, he longs for a movement deep, powerful and free enough to save the souls of man and to discover direction for the revolting masses. It will be wise to read carefully the writings of these two bril- liant Europeans whom American Universities have adopted with a very definite affection. Bcth write for post-war thinkers. Both are en- deavoring to evolve a philosophy of history. -Edward W. Blakeman Counselor in Religious Education " THE veterans here at Michigan will be gypped if the University returns to the pre-war schedule" one veteran claimed in a recent meeting. This feeling among the veterans that they are being deprived of pro- gram acceleration has been voiced in veteran meetings on campus and in letters received by The Daily. The arguments they present for the con- tinuation of the three-term schedule have been compiled by The Daily with rebuttal arguments and plans given by the University supporting the adoption of the peace-time schedule. The primary aim of most vet- erans on campus is to complete their education as soon as possible. They want to finish their formal education rapidly and enter pro- fessional and business fields. Many veterans claim they selected the University because the three-term program offered here best enabled them to accelerate. Acceleration for the veteran does not mean the completion of four years in three years or less; it means the com- pletion of two terms in eight months instead of twelve months and the completion of four terms on one and one-third years instead of two years. The three-term pro- gram benefits most the veteran entering with advance standing. One argument offered by the vet- erans for continuing the three-term schedule regards their subsistence allowances. Federal statutes, Public Law 16 and Public Law 346 allow for a 30 day annual leave with subsist- ence allowances. Any period of in- terruption greater than this 30 days results in an interruption of the al- lowances of the veteran. This tem- porary loss of pay status will occasion a great deal of paper work for the veteran and the Administration boards, cause delay in the receipts of allowances during the reinstate- ment process, and create for many veterans a serious financial problem. The Veterans Administration, sup- porting this argument, says that Christmas vacation and national holidays possibly will not be deducted from the 30 day leave period, but they .also say that this cannot be re- garded as a certainty, and there is a chance that the- Easter vacation would be considered deductable. Married veterans who have moved their families to Ann Arbor will suffer seriously from this interrup- tion of subsistence allowances. Other veterans claim that it will be extremely difficult for them to find jobs anywhere for just a two- month period if they do not attend the 8-week summer session. Veterans living in Willow Village raise the point that if they do not attend summer session they might lose the homes or apartments they now rent. There can be no guaran- tee that they will get the same home back in the fall, even though they have made improvements in it. If there were a complete 16-week sum- mer term for those veterans they would remain in Ann Arbor for the term, thus keeping their apartments. FACTS support the assumption that the veterans do want to have a complete summer term. A question- aire given to veterans here last spring revealed that 67 per cent of them planned to re-enroll during the sum- mer, and an actual 66 per cent did enroll, three-fourths of these for the 16-week term. At the time of reg- istration there were complaints from many regarding the limited number of courses in various fields that were offered during the summer term, otherwise it is probable that an even greater percentage would have re- mained. A graduate student veteran said, "I was amazed to find upon my re- turn to the University that the ac- celeration program was cut out. Vet- erans entering in March as candi- dates for a Master's Degree will thus have to remain until the completion of the fall term instead of October before graduating". Supported by arguments that are pertinent "and vital, the veterans have expressed the desire for the continuation of the three-term schedule. THE Daily presented these argu- ments as expressed by the veter- ans to various members of the fac- ulty and rebuttal arguments and reasons for the return to the peace- time schedule on therpart of the University are given here. In general the University claims that the professors and other fac- ulty members need vacations that could not otherwise be possible if the three-term schedule continued. Courses also need to be revamped to meet the demands of the veter- ans. "Our first responsibility is to the veteran," Provost Adams claimed. "The University will design pro- grams accordingly". The subsistence argument was answered by Dean E. A. Walter, of Flanagan, John T.-America Is West: An anthology of Middlewestern life and literature. Minneapolis, The University of Minnesota Press, 1945. "'America Is West' is a fresh, read- able and rich anthology. Anybody interested in either cultural or liter- ary history will find huge chunks of it useful to his purpose; and the gen- eral reader will discover a vast amount of , entertainment in its pages." H. M. Jones Hartley, Marsden - Selected Poems. New York, Viking, 1945. Marsden Hartley whose reputation as a painter grew with the years, was throughout his life a poet as well, and valued his writings highly.' This Selection, found in manuscript after his death, has been arranged accord- ing to theme by Henry W. Wells. Nine reproductions of Marsden's paintings have also been included in the vol- ume. Kane, Harnett Thomas - Plantation Parade; The grand manner in Louisiana. New York, Morrow, 1945. "Descriptive history of the life in the great plantation houses of Louis- iana, during the years 1830 to 1860, when living in the great manner was the ruleof the country. Illustrated with photographs." Street, James - The Gauntlet. Gar- den City, New York, Doubleday, 1945. "The Gauntlet" is the story of the everyday experiences of a Baptist minister in a small Missouri town. It sets forth the usual small town problems, but Mr. Street's fresh treatment makes the book entertain- ing reading. Waugh, Evelyn -Brideshead Revis- ited: The sacred and profane mem- ories of Captain Charles Ryder, Boston, Little, 1946. The scene of this novel is Britain, sometime 'close to D-Day. The main character is Captain Charles Ryder. The setting is Brideshead, a country home. The Captain has been there before. The story involves Ryder's memories of the house and the family who lives in it. Mr. Waugh's charac- ters are individual and charming. Herein lies the power of the novel. It lacks the satirical style of his prev- ious writings, and indicates the emergence of a mature novelist. Willison, George Findlay -- Saints and Strangers. New York, Reynal & Hitchcock, 1945 Using the writings of the Pilgrim Fathers, and eliminating much of the nonsense, hitherto written about them, Mr. Willison has portrayed these human beings. He has given us a highly interesting and, at times, humorous account of their activities. the Literary college. "Veterans who elect our Summer Session, in which a large number of courses will be offered, will not face the loss of sub- sistence for the period of time be- tween the close of the Summer Ses- sion and the beginning of the Fall term. Veterans who have been in residence for the Fall Term may very well be glad of a rest after having attended the Fall, Spring, and Summer terms. The veterans themselves, on the basis of their own experiences with accelerated education in their training are the first to admit the obvious limits of what can effectively be gotten from too much acceleration," Dean Wal- ter claimed. Dean Blythe E. Stason of the Law School outlined the plans for veteran law students who wish to accelerate. "We. are providing an 11-week sum- mer session' from June 23-Sept. 7. This term will give two-thirds credit of the standard semester. On Sept. 9 a special 5-week course will be offered to complete the semester's credit for those students who need that residence to receive degrees at the end of the summer. This extra course will necessitate an over-lap- ping of teaching but will benefit about 20 law students, mainly veter- ans, who want to graduate following the summer term." F. C. Shiel, Director of Residence Halls, gave the reply to the veterans arguments regarding housing. "If the veteran and his wife move from Wil- low Village during the summer ses- sion, there can be no guarantee that they will again have the same apart- ment when they return in the fall unless they pay rent during the sum- mer." If the University can successfully provide compensations for adopt- ing the peace-time schedule re- gardless of the arguments present- ed favoring the three-term pro- gram by the veterans, then its adoption will be justified. How- ever, many veterans still believe, as one veteran said, that now is the proverbial time for the University to "come to the aid of its country- men" by continuing the three-term schedule. NEW BOOKS IN THE GENERAL LIBRARY DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN MUSIC (Contin'ded from Page 3) T HE one mildly disappointing event in the Chamber Music Festival (and I mention it cautiously) occurred with the Mozart Quartet in F- major, K. 590 which opened the Saturday af- ternoon concert and seemed to lack the custom- ary charm cf most Mozart although it was ex- quisitely performed. The tone of the concert took a sudden bril- liant upswing with the playing of the Milhaud Quartet No. 12, an impressionistic piece of music in a vaguely haunting mood, which despite its untraditional garb, was based on a clearly neo- classical structure which made it both easy and agreeable to listen to, besides providing a con- clusive argument that modern music does have melody. The Schubert Quartet in G major, Op. 161, concluded the afternoon concert. The high point of the whole festival came last night in the playing of the Beethoven Quartet in A major, Op. 18, No. 3, an excep- tionally beautiful work which showed off each artist to his best advantage as the rich themes were tossed about from instrument to instru- ment in the course of their development. A quartet by Piston followed, which compared unfavorably not only with the Beethoven, but with the two other modern compositions which were presented. It is highly dissonant, based on irritating intervals and a dogged sameness of rhythm, and throughout its performance it seemed to float just out of reach like the shape of nervous fatigue. In relation to the equally mod- ern Milhaud and Hindemith the work was in- teresting, for the three represented entirely dif- ferent sorts of modern music. The last number was the Quartet in E-flat major, Op. 51, by Dvorak, a melodious work admirable in perform- ance, and full of lovely harmonies. The credible brilliance of the Budapest String Quartet made the entire series an occa- sion of rare enjoyment and rich fulfillment of all expectations. -Paula Brower Science Building; auspices of the De- partment of Geology. Fine Arts Lecture. Miss Harriet D. Adams of . Cranbrook Art Academy will speak on "Picasso's Recent Paint- ing" at 8 o'clodk, Tues., Jan. 29, in, the Rackham Amphitheater. The lec- ture is sponsored by the All Nations Club. The public is cordially invited. University Lecture. Professor Ran- dall Stewart, of Brown University, will speak on the subject, "The Liter- ature of Early New England," at 4:15 p.m., Wed., Jan. 30, in the Rackham Amphitheater; auspices of the De- partment of English Language and Literature. The public is cordially in- vited. Concerts Faculty Recital: Benjamin, Owen, Instructor of Piano in the School of Music, will be heard in a program of compositions by Bach, Beethoven,' Ravel and Griffes, at 8:30 p.m., Wed- nesday, Jan. 30, in Lydia Mendels- sohn Theater. The public is cordially invited. Student Recital: Helen Briggs, pianist, will present a recital in par- tial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Music at 8:30 p.m., Monday, Jan. 28, in Lydia Mendelssohn Theater. Her pro- gram will include compositions by Bach, Beethoven, Brahms and Scria- bine, and will be open to the general public without charge. Exhibitions Exhibit: "Petroleum Exploration in Alaska," in the Rotunda, University Museums Building, Jan. 20 to Mar. 1. Michigan Historical Collections: "Early Ann Arbor." 160 Rackham. Open daily 8-12, 1:30-4:30, Satur- days 8-12. A joint exhibition of paintings by eran Parish Hall. "The Church Work- er and His Church" will be the topic of discussion. Supper and Fellowship Hour wil follow at 6:00. Coming Events The B'nai B'rith Hillel Foundation Inter-Faith Committee will meet on Monday at 4:00 at the Foundation. All those interested are cordially in- vited to attend. Plans for Inter- Faith activities for next semester will be discussed. Board of Directors Inter-COOPer- ative Council will meet Monday, Jan. 28, 7:30 p.m., at the Union. All Co-op houses on campus are required to send at least two delegates. The Graduate Council will hold a meeting in the East Lecture Room of the Rackham Building, on Jan. 28, at 8 p.m. All newly elected members are urged to attend. The program for the spring term will be discussed. Association of University of Michi- gan Scientists will meet on Mon., Jan. 28, at 7:30 p.m. in the Rackham Am- phitheatre. There will be a business meeting devoted to a discussion of the constitution. Prof. Leslie A. White will speak on "Atomic Energy and its Social Consequences," at 8:15 p.m., to which the public is invited. Sigma Rho Tau, Stump Speakers' Society, will meet on Tuesday, Jan. 29, at 7:30 p.m., at the Union. There will be a general discussion on the problem of housing folowed by the first formal debate on "The St. Law- rence Seaway". Committee for Liberal Action: Election of officers for the spring semester will be held at 7:30 p.m., Tuesday in the Union. Committees will opitline new activities. Action on student government, F.E.P.C., will be planntO ____* Dentscher Verein in co-operation with the Art Cinema League will pre- sent "The Me1'rrv Wives of Vienna. BARNABY gess they locked this elegant ' m I ,,lrA.;n 'tnonsor's box to keep] But the quiz show is nearly over and w.e / Ien' therd vo answer annest'n I ByCrockett Johnson Whant? I nn't hear , u. Mr .O',MIey A