PAGE FOR THE MICHIGAN DAILY SUiNDAYV, JANUAR1 TWO~ Fifty"Sixth Year rA_ j _ - . Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board of Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Ray Dixon . . . . . . . . Managing Editor Robert Goldman .. ... ......City Editor Betty Roth . . . . . . . . . . Editorial Director Margaret Farmer . . . . . . . . Associate Editor Arthur n. Kraft . . . . . . . . Associate Editor Bill Mullendore. ....... ..Sports Editor Mary Lu Heath . . . Associate Sports Editor Ann Schutz . . . . . . Women's Editor Dona Guimaraes . . . . Associate Women's Editor Business Staff Dorothy Flint . . . . . . . Business Manager Joy Altman . . . . . . . Associate Business Mgr. Telephone 23-24-1 Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for re-publication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of re- publication of all other matters herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second-class mail matter. Subscriptions during the regular school year by car- rier, $4.50, by mail, $5.25. REPRESENTO FOR NATONL AOVLRTI!.G V National Advertising Service, Inc. College Publishers Representative 420 MADIsoN AVE. NEW YORK. N. Y. CHICAGO * BOSTON * LOS ANGELES . SAN FRANCISCO Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 1945-46 NIGHT EDITOR: ANN KUTZ a., Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. First Things A JOINT COMMITTEE of the U. S. Congress is still conducting an investigation into the conditions that existed in Pearl Harbor at the time of the Japanese attack. This method of approach to the subject is like locking the barn door after the horse has been stolen. It is too late to remedy any action that has been or could have been taken and the whole matter is becoming slightly ridiculous. There are a great many more important matters that Congress must attend to and the time and energy given to this one could best be used for something else. Present prob- lems are pressing for attention, the war is over and Pearl Harbor should be a closed book. -Phyllis L. Kaye Brazil emocracy T HROUGHOUT World War II the United States has exemplified herself as a country with a democratic form of government. She has not been content merely to assert this but has even tried to effect the formation of other govern- ments on a similar basis. At least in conquered Germany and in warring China, she seems to favor democracy.... she has taken a more than active interest wherever there have been signs of the rise of democracy. Latest in the rank of countries attempting to develop this form of government is Brazil in eastern South America. A pledge to this effect has recently been made by President-elect Eurico Gaspar Dutra. The former Minister of War had stated that "No one in Brazil is more anti-Fascist and anti-Communist than I". First and foremost among General Dutra's plans is the replacement of President Vargas' totalitarian constitution with one similar in, many respects to that of the United States. To carry out this plan a Constituent Congress will meet soon to chart the exact form, which is expected to restore to the Brazilian states considerable power. The United States may also expect to see her southern neighbor relax immigration laws. The present tight laws in Brazil became necessary around 1934 during an exceedingly large migra- tion of Japanese to Brazil. At this time, how- ever, the facilitation of immigration would seem desirable as the country still has many rich dis- tricts practically unpopulated. Another reform stressed by General Dutra in his plans for a democratic Brazil is the admission of foreign capital into the country. In recent years Brazil has had several laws which hin- dered the establishment and operation in Brazil of foreign countries and foreign capital. Thej President-elect has stated bluntly that he will modify these laws to better the situation if nec- essary. These three reforms are but a few of the steps in President-elect Dutra's plans for a Brazilian democracy. Whether and to what extent he will succeed in them cannot yet be clearly foreseen. However, they do indicate WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND: Press Invades Truman Home DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN By DREW PEARSON ASHINGTON -A woman photographer wear- mg toeless shoes has finally won the dis- tinction of being the first and only press repre- sentative to invade the sanctity of the First Lady's living room in Independence, Mo. For months photographers have been trying to take a picture of the interior of the Truman home, but Mrs. Truman hasn't even let them inside the front door. In the first place, the home belongs to her mother, and in the second place, Mrs. Truman believes that a home is to be lived in, not displayed to the public. How- ever, Marie Hanson of Life magazine got in- because she wore toeless shoes. Miss Hanson's toeless shoes had caused con- cern all during the President's Christmas trip to Independence. Tne snow was deep, but she insisted on doing her job in a pair of summer sandals, her toes sticking out into the snow. Even the Secret Service agents got worried. "If she doesn't do something about it," re- marked one S.S. man, "I'm going to catch cold just thinking about it." Finally, President Truman happened to step out on the front porch. Miss Hanson was stand- ing in the snow in front of the Truman home, her toes sticking out of her summer shoes. Mrs. Truman, standing in the door, called out: "Why Marie, what are ycu doing down here?" "I came down with the press Party," Marie replied. "I'm covering the President this trip." "Well, aren't your feet cold?" "Yes, they are," admitted the lady photog- ra pher "Why den't you come in and warm them awhile?" invited the First Lady. "Can I take a rain check on that," Marie said. "I'm going to take a few more pictures." "Yes," replied Mrs. Truman, "Come back when you want to." After spending 30 minutes in the neighbor- hood, Marie ieturned to the summer White House and knocked on the door. She was ad- mitted by Mrs. Truman, and remained in the living room for 15 minutes chatting. However, no pictures were taken. Mrs. Truman didn't vio- late her rule. NOTE-Energetic Miss Hanson made the Pres- ident "do his stuff" twice because she was on the job when he left the little White House one morning to deliver Christmas packages to his mother in Grandview. She had risen early and went to Independence alone, leaving other pho- tographers asleep in warm beds. However, when they wailed long and loud over the fact that they were "z ooped," the President agreed to pose for the benefit of late-sleepers. So at 3:30 p.m. the bed-boys got their pictures of Tru- man carrying Christmas bundles. NOTE-Photographers were invited inside the Truman home for pictures of the 14-foot Christmas tree, but reporters were not admit- ted and members of the Truman family did not appear in the pictures. Russian Toast THIS HAPPENED just before the Nuernberg trials started. The four Allied prosecutors met for cocktails. The British and French prosecutors were very -olemn. The American Prosecutor, Supreme Court Justice Bob Jackson, was in genial humor. But the man who was feeling best of all was Soviet Prosecutor Andrei Vishinsky, the man who handled Stalin's pre-war purge. As the conversa- tion warmed up, so did Soviet Prosecutor Vish- insky. Finally, Vishinsky arose and said:' "I propose a toast to the Nuernberg trial which gets under way tomorrow." The others rose to join him in the toast, lifting their glasses. Vishinsky then continued: "To the graves of the defendants!" His horrified fellow-prosecutors, mindful of Anglo-Saxon justice which doesn't pre-con- demn a defendant, refused to join. DangerousT rips HARRY TRUMAN'S TRIP home still is big conversation among the old-timers of Inde- pendence, Mo., who stay up late in the drug stores and gather around the stoves in the gaso- line stations. And even though his pilot, Lieut. Col. Henry T. Myers, said it was just another routine flight to get the President home to be with his family on Christmas Day, the folks in Independence think they know danger when they see it. No one to date has tried to tell them that Harry's motor-car trips over Jackson County's icy conditions on the roads began breaking up. of his trips to Grandview, Mo., to visit his mother, Mrs. Martha E. Truman, were made over highways described by the Missouri State highway patrol as passable but unsafe for travel, It wasn't until his final motor-car ride to Fairfax airport in Kansas City, Kan., that icy conditions o nthe roads began breaking up. And it was only a few minutes after his plane left the airport in a dense fog that the Presi- dential limousine driven by the assistant chief of the Kansas City, Mo., Secret Service crashed into a gasoline transport truck. The agent ad- mitted it was his fault because he was unable to stop the huge Lincoln on the slick pavement. The incident could have happened anywhere in the 20) mies the Presidet traveled on Jackson County highways. Pepper in Mosemt WHILE IN MOSCOW recently Senator Claude Pepper o fFlui ida w\v shown through the subway by Soviet rade Commissar Mikhall Mikoyan. "We invited designs and bids for the engin- eering contract from all over Europe," Makoyan explained, "and the two most attractive pro- posals came from London and Berlin." "Were they very similar?" Pepper asked. "The Berlin proposal was considerably less ex- pensive, and looked very attractive; but finally we accepted the Iondon bid." When the florida Senator asked on what basis the decision had been reached, Mikoyan ex- plained: "The Berlin firm had proposed an ex- tremely shallow excavation, while the London engineers proposed a very deep tunnel-deeper even than most of the London tubes. The Ger- mans were very insistent about the advantages of building close to the surface. "But we were very grateful that we accepted the British pians, for in 1941 the subway tunnel sheltered hundreds of thousands of people in Moscow while Nazi bombers tried to blast the city apart. We sKiall always be grateful to those British enginee ,ysy" (copyrl-ih, 1946, b 1:v the l Syndicate, Inc.) FALL TERM SCHEDULE OF EXAMINATIONS February 16 to February 22, 1946 COLLEGE OF LITERATURE, SCIENCE, AND THE ARTS COLLEGE OF PHARMACY SCHOOL OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION SCHOOL OF EDUCATION SCHOOL OF FORESTRY AND CONSERVATION SCHOOL OF MUSIC SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH NOTE: For courses having both lectures and quizzes, the time of exercise is the time of the first lecture period of the week; for courses having quizzes only, the time of exercise is the time of the first quiz period. Certain courses will be examined at special periods as noted below the regular schedule. To avoid misunderstandings and errors, each student should receive notification from his instructor of the time and place of his examination. Instructors in the College of Liter- ature, Science, and the Arts, are not permitted to change the time of examination without the approval of the Examination Committee. Time of Exercise Time of Examination Mo M Tu Tui nday at 8 ........................Thu., Feb. -9-.........................Sat " -10'.........................Fri " --11.........................Tues.," nday at 1 .......................... Wed., Feb. '' 2........................ Mon., 3 ........................Thu., " esday at 8..........................Fri. Feb. 9 .........................Wed., 10.........................Tues., 11 ........................... M on., esday at 1...Sat., Feb. 21.. .....................Thurs., 21, 10:30-12:30 16, 10:30-12:30 22, 8:00-10:00 19, 8:00-10:00 20, 2:00- 4:00 18. 8:00-10:00 21, 8:00-10:00 22, 10:30-12;30 20, 10:30-12:30 19, 10:30-12:30 18, 2:00- 4:00 16, 2:00- 4:00 21, 2:00- 4:00 19, 2:00- 4:00 ye Sa "f " 3 ..Tues SPECIAL PERIODS , I NOT MORE than one book a year can be classed as an event. Today Sylvia Lombroso's "No Time For Silence" can be classed with the Japanese Emperors renunciation of divine or- igin as two inpre: sive events. "It (the book) was intended, first for my children, I hope it now will be read by those who have measured their Calvary and find, today, in their prodigious reawakening a sacred sense of man's fraternity", says the wife of the Criminologist. Here is a report of great reconstructive qual- ity. It carries the reader in feeling as well as ideas, equates sin to few, sees ourselves as victims cf an era's vices and commends our persecutors to the Grod who alone is the great arbitor. Only a Christian who is as scientific as her illustrious partner in home life, study and exile could write as she has written. The other event impels us to question the type of divinity we emulate in the west. Shinto- isrn emulated power. In 'Three Bamboos" Rob- ert Standish suggested that this concept was learned over three generations of five families educated in England, Germany and the United States. Here we are one thousand four hundred forty six years beyond the coming of Jesus, the world's poetic friend and teacher, divided into walled tribes: Lutherans, Calvinists, Catholics, Baptists, Methodists, and Episcopalians. The walls are creedal statements built stone by stone years ago by able logicians for whom ne Sylvia Lombroso availed to introduce Jesus whose misson was to communicate man's bro- therhoed in God. The walls stand even after war has created a United Nations Organiza- tion of fifty nations. Creation of the U.N.O. dates the leveling of walls of sovereignty, governmental. How shall we level the walls, religions? Word has just arrived that the United Lutheran Church, one of sev- eral divisions, has joined the World Council of Churches, which leaves only one of the larger bodies of Christians outside the Council. By laws of power we should now see a struggle for su- premacy in Christianity between the Roman world church and the World Council of Church- es. Yet Jesus, the founder specifically repudiated power as a solution to man's problems. His was an entirely difzerent solution. The very fact that in governmental matters fifty nations have final- ly so far repudiated absolute sovereignty that a world organization can be introduced puts a heavy challenge to all Christians. The case is immediate and local as well as remete and general. In the United States in 1945 certain bodies calling themselves "Evan- gelical" prevented Unitarian Christians from entering the Fereral Council of Churches and in Ann Arbor, after fifteen years without creedal distinctions in the Student Council, the newly constituted Inter-Guild, by vote, de- liberately excluded their Unitarian associates. We hope our associates, the pastors concerned, will read "No Time For Silence". On the world scene it is Hinduism with its Ahimsa, or respect for life, Zoroasteranism with its worship of the Sun, Buddhism with its eight commandments not unlike Judaism's ten, the followers of Confucius' spirit of Li, plus Islam in its worship of Oneness, and Christianity which should be setting new patterns of peace, discov- ering methods of orderly action and evolving adventures in human government. Oh Lord and Master of us all What ere our name or sign; We own Thy sway, we hear Thy call; We test our lives by Thine. (Whittier) Edward W. Blakeman Counselor in Religious Education College of Literature, Science, and the Arts Political Science 1, 2, 51, 52 ............... Sat., Feb. Chemistry 55........................Mon., Feb. Speech 31, 32 .......................... Mon., Feb. French 1, 2, 11, 31, 32, 61, 62, 91, 92, 153.. Mon., Feb. English 1, 2..........................Tues., Feb. Economics 51, 52, 53, 54 ...............T..ues., Feb. Botany 1 .............................. W ed., Feb. Zoology 1...........................Wed., Feb. Sociology 51, 54 ........................ Thu., Feb. Spanish 1, 2, 31, 32 .:.................... Fri., Feb. German 1, 2, 31, 32...................Fri., Feb. 16, 18, 18, 18, 19, 19, 20, 20, 21, 22, 22, 8:00-10:00 8:00-10:00 10:30-12:30 10:30-12:30 2:00- 4:00 2:00- 4:00 8:00-10:00 8:00-10:00 8:00-10:00 2:00- 4:00 2:00- 4:00 School of Business Administration Courses not covered by this schedule as well as any necessary changes will be indicated on the School bulletin board. School of Forestry and Conservation Courses not covered by this schedule as well as any necessary changes will be indicated on the School bulletin board. School of Music: Individual Instruction in Applied Music Individual examinations by appointment will be given for all ap- plied music courses (individual instruction) elected for credit in any unit of the University. For time and place of examinations, see bul- letin board at the School of Music. School of Public Health Courses not covered by this schedule as well as any necessary changes will be indicated on the School bulletin board. row will be discussed at the Guidance and Placement Conference Tuesday, Jan. 8, at 7:45 P.M. in Rackham Lec- ture Hall. Lieutenant Governor Vernon J. Brown will present Michigan's Pro- gram for Veterans. George W Romney, General Man- ager, Automobile Manufacturers As- sociation will outline The Job Out- look in Business and Industry. Stu- dents, alumni, faculty and general public are all cordially invited. Spon- sored by, University Bureau of Ap- pointments and Occupational Infor- mation. University Lecture: Professor Clar- ence Gohdes, of Duke University, will speak on the subject, "The Basis of Emerson's Idea of Democracy," at 4:15 P.M., Wed., Jan. 16, in the Rack- ham Amphitheater; auspices of the Dept. of English Language and Lit- erature. The public is cordially in- vited. Bessel Functions: Professor Rain- ville will give an Introduction to Bes- sel Functions in a series of lectures starting Monday, Jan. 7. The lec- tures will be held on Mon., Thurs., Fri. at,5 P.M. in 21 East Hall. Vis- itors welcome. French Lecture: Professor Rene Talamon, of the Romance Language Department, will open the series of French lectures sponsored by the Cercle Francais. The title of his lec- ture is: "Lecture Dramatique". This lecture will be given on Tuesday, Jan. 8, at 4:10 p.m. in Room D, Alumni Memorial Hall. Tickets for the series of lectures may be procured from the Secretary of the Department of Romnce Lang- uages (Room 112, Romance Language Bldg.) or at the door at the time of the lecture for a small sum. These lectures are open to the general pub- lic. Lecture-Symposium on the Release of Atomic Energy-Thursday, Jan. 10, 8:00 P.M. in the main floor Audi- torium of Rackham Bldg. There will be short talks by five faculty mem- bers, as follows: 1) "History of Atomic Disintegra- tion up to 1932", by E. F. Barker of Physics; 2) "Intra-molecular and Intra- atomic Forces; Energy Relations within Atoms", by K. Fajans of Chemistry; 3) "Summary, 1933 to 1943, of Dis- integrations,Transmutations, and Machines for Smashing Atoms", By H. R. Crane of Physics; 4) "Atomic Mission, Uranium 235, and the Atomic Bomb", by J. M. Cork of Physics; 5) "Problems and Failures (mostly failures) in Attempts to Use Sud- den Explosives (Dynamite, Nitro- glycerine, T.N.T., and now Atom- ic Fission) in Commercial Heat Engines", by E. T. Vincent of Mechanical Engineering. There will be opportunity for ques- tionsand discussionsuafter each of the talks. The public is cordially in- vited to this revelation of current scientific matters of highest import- ance. Refreshments will be served after- wards in the Assembly Hall on the third floor of Rackham Bldg. This symposium is sponsored by Sigma Xi. Academic Notices Chemistry Colloquium: Wednes- day, Jan. 9 at 4:15 p.m. in Room 303 Chemistry Bldg. Dr. Ying Fu will speak on "The Partition Method in Analysis." Eiglish II, Section 13: Beginning Monday, Jan. 7, class will meet in 200 South Wing. J. A. Sessions. Spanish I Section 2 (Dr. Thompson's class) will not meet on Monday, Jan. 7. Concerts Faculty Recital: Elizabeth Green, violinist, and John Kollen, pianist, will be heard in a recital at 8:30 this evening, in Lydia Mendelssohn The- ater. Miss Green and Mr. kollen are members of the faculty of the School of Music and are appearing in the first program of the current term to be sponsored by the School. It will include compositions by Geminiani, Mozart, and Respighi. The public is cordially invited. Events Today Bible Study Hour at the Lutheran Student Center will be held at 9:15 this morning. The Lutheran Student Association will meet today at 5:00 in Zion Luth- eran Parish Hall, 309-E. Washington St. The Rev. Henry 0. Yoder will dis- cuss "The Student's Approach to Lutheranism". Supper and fellow- ship hour will follow at 6:00. Wesleyan Guild at First Methodist Church will meet today at 6 p.m. Dr. James Brett Kenna will speak on "Problems Facing Students Today." Publication in the Daily Official Bul- letin is constructive notice to all mem- bers of the University. Notices for the Bulletin should be sent in typewritten form to the Assistant to the President, 1021 Angell Hall, by 3:30 p. m. on the day preceding publication (11:00 a. m. Sat- urdays). SUNDAY, JANUARY 6, 1946 VOL. LVI, No. 44 Notices To the Members of the Faculty - College of Literature, Science, and the Arts: The January meeting of the Fac- ulty of the College of Literature, Sci- ence, and the Arts will be held Mon- day, Jan. 7, at 4:10 p.m. in Room 1025 Angell Hall. In view of the importance of the matters under consideration the Ex- ecutive Committee feels that a large attendance at the next meeting of the Faculty is very desirable. Faculty, College of Engineering: There will be a meeting of the Fac- ulty on Monday, Jan. 7, at 4:15 p.m., in Room 348, West Eng. Bldg. Among other items of business will be the presentation of a medal by Captain W. V. Michaux, U.S.N. The Editorial Office of Official Publications has been moved from 221 Angell Hall to the second floor of the University Press Building, 311 Maynard St. The telephone numbers (Extensions 794 and 2130) will re- main unchanged. Scholarships Open to Senior Me- chanical, Aeronautical and Electrical Engineering Students: Consolidated Vultee Aircraft Corporation has es- tablished an annual scholarship of $250 which is available to students who have completed their junior year in the above fields of engineering and who are highly recommended by their faculty Scholarship Committee. The student will be employed by the Com- pany the first summer after the award. Application forms for this scholarship may be obtained in the Aeronautical Engineering Office. Graduate Fellowships: Consolidat- ed Vultee Aircraft Corporation has established two annual Graduate Fel- lowships of $750 each, available to graduates of accredited engineering, metallurgy, physics or mathematics schools who are highly recommended by their faculty Scholarship Com- mittee, for graduate study and re- search in the fields included in aero- nautical engineering. The students will be employed by the Company the first summer after the awards. Ap- plication forms for these Fellowships may be obtained in the Aeronautical Engineering Office. Veterans' Books and Supplies. Vet- erans who are securing books and supplies under the Public Laws 16 or 346 must complete all purchases for the current semester by Jan. 15, 1946. This deadline is necessary to allow the University time to audit and pay the veterans' accounts at the various stores and, in turn, to submit invoic- es to the Veterans Administration for reimbursement before the end of the semester. Boyd C. Stephens, Cashier Engineering Faculty: Ten-week reports on standings of all civilian Engineering freshmen and all Navy and Marine students in Terms 2, 3, and 4 of the Prescribed Curriculum, are due Jan. 16. Report blanks will be furnished by Campus mail. Engineering Faculty: Ten-week reports below C of all Navy and Mar- ine students who are not in the Pre- scribed Curriculum, and of students in Terms 5, 6, 7, and 8 of the Pre- scribed Curriculum are to be turned in to Dean Emmons' Office, Room 259, West Engineering Bldg., not later. than Jan. 16. Report cards may be obtained from your departmental'of- fice. Admission to School of Business Administration, Spring Semester: Ap- plications for admission to the School of Business Administration for the Spring Semester MUST be filed on or before Jan. 15. Information and ap- plication blanks are available in Room 108, Tappan Hall. Senior Women interested in apply- ing for Tobe Coburn fashion fellow- ships, may obtain registration blanks at the Bureau of Appointments and Occupational Information, 201 Mason Hall. These blanks must be mailed on or before January 31. BA RN A BY If O'Malley wartto make armovie j and needs money to buy film, why doesn't he enter a radio quiz LMII6I7 Aol! AL* By Crockett Johnson Never mind Gorgon, m'boy. Your Fairy Godfather -has been cogitating. Has it ever occurred to you that there's a fortune to be made winning prizes on the radio? Think before you answer. I