4 GEN ERAL LwNr flail1 GEIN ERAL SUPPI WEENI SUPPLEMENT VOL. LVI, No. 1 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, MONDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1945 PRICE FIVE CENTS 10,000 MayEnrollinFirstost-War Term. Revive Student Book Exchange Non -Profit Organization for Exchanginr Used Text-Books To Be Open I Days Veterans Flock Back To School Nituber of Students Will Still Be Less Than Pre-War Peak, Coed Totals Mount While nobody knows - or will admit knowing - just how many stu- dents will enroll for the fall term, all quarters predict a sizeable increase in civilian enrollment, more women than men, and a possible top enrollment of 10,000 students. Conservative guesses are that the University will have more than 8,500 civilian students. In addition, 1,700 military students under Government contract will be on campus, putting the total over 10,000. Of this total, nearly 1,000 may be - Reviving an old Michigan institu- tion,.discontinued during the war be- cause of the manpower shortage, the Student Book Exchange will be open for business today until Nov. 9 at the Game Room in the 'League. "The Student Book Exchange is a non-profit organization, whose pur- pose is to serve students," Wayne Saari, president of the organization said. "During the last week of the Summer Term, several hundred used textbooks were turned in by students. We would like every student on cam- pus this fall with textbooks he no longer needs to bring them to the Game Room as soon as possible. Each student names what he considers a fair price for his textbook. If the book is sold," he continued, "10 per- cent will be deducted to cover Book Exchange expenses." The Student Book Exchange will be open at hours convenient to stu- dents for 11 days. Organized during the Summer Vets Offered New 4-Month BnsAd Course Program Is Designed To Teach Basic Facts The returning veteran who wants to be his own boss in his own gas station or drug store or soft drink bottling plant can learn the secrets of business success in the School of Business Administration's new four- month course in small business man- agement. Designed to teach the prospective small business proprietor the basic things he needs to know about every- thing from keeping books and pay- ing taxes to getting along with his employes, the course condenses into sixteen weeks of intensive study in- formation that it takes the average businessman years to acquire. . Prof. Charles L. Jamison, who is in charge of organizing and ad- ministrating the new course, points out that "going into business" isn't as simple as it sounds. In normal times the chances for success in a new enterprise are about fifty- fifty, with more than 1,000 con- cerns opening their doors each business day and about the same number failing. "That success or failure is not just a matter of chance," he states, "and that's where this course comes in. Business success depends as much on knowledge of business as it does upon honesty or adequate capital or the right location. A few weeks spent in intensive study before entering a business may save considerable grief and possible serious loss liter." The course will operate on a con- tinuous four-month cycle, with new students enterin gthe first day of each month and remaining in the school until they have completed each of the four units offered. The first unit will begin Nov. 1, but students who enter in December or January start with the unit currently offered and take the courses first offered in November when they are given again in March. Each month's work is complete in itself, and is not the prerequisite to any other.month's work. Work in the first month will include business management from 9 to 10:30 a. m., followed by a study period until noon, and practical business account- ing in the afternoon. During the sec- ond month business finance, includ- ing banking transactions and credit policies, will be studied, along with business law. The third month's program in- .ludes a study of industrial relations, cost analysis, and the principles of buying and selling. During the fourth month each veteran will study the particular business which he plans to enter, doing individual work with members of the business school staff. Students now enrolled in the course have indicated that they want to investigate the operation of summer resorts. commercial air- Terms the Book Exchange has 50 members at present. Anyone willing to work, Saari indicated, automatic- ally becomes a member, according to a decision made at a meeting held early in the month. There is no mem- bership fee. "We want students to assist in publicity, keeping accounts and in handling books, he said. "By next February," hestawed, "we would like a membership woriing force of several hundred students to meet the Spring Terms rush. "The Student Book Exchange was a Union project for several years before the war, when continued successful operation was no longer possible in view of the scarcity of students on campus. With the re- turn of so many students from the armed forces and elsewhere, how- ever, we feel that successful opera- tion of this much needed project is assured. The Union and League have already extended us material aid. Our membership is represent- ative of many campus organiza- tions and we hope that its expan- sion will soon include all student organizations." Officers of the Student Book Ex- change executive committee are Saari of SRA, Nancy MacKaye of Canter- bury Club, publicity; Malcolm Roem- er of the Daily, treasurer; and Bobby Simonton of the Congregational-Dis- ciples Guild, secretary. John Houston of Palmer House is store manager. Plan Students Day Program For Nov. 17 .Nov. 17, International Students Day, will be observed by University students in honor of the 156 Czecho- slovakian students of Charles Uni- versity, Prague, who were massacred by the Nazis, and the 1200 who were thrown into concentration camps for rebelling against the 1939 erman in- vasion. A tentative program for the day has been planned and discussed by the executive committee of the Uni- versity's Student Organization for International Cooperation and its ad- visory council consisting of Deans E. A. Walter and Alice Lloyd, Rabbi Jehudah Cohen, Dr. Frank Littel, and Dr. Howard McClusky. The observance will begin at 11 a. m. with an assembly at Hill Au- ditorium. Although the guest speaker has not been definitely se- lected, SOIC officers stated that possible speakers include: Sumner Wells, Elmer Davis, Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt, or Cmdr. Harold Stas- sen. Students will then parade to the Michigan Stadium just before the Wolverine-Purdue game. Each of the 20 member organizations in the SOIC will have a contingent in the parade. Between halves, Prof. William Ra- velli will lead 300 students in a for- mation spelling out "International Students Day" while the band plays "United Nations Songs." University President Alexander G. Ruthven has been asked to make a short speech concerning Students Day. The entire program will be' broadcast over one of the major net- works. PICTURED is the planned University Business Administration School. It is reported that the Building will be located on Haven facing Monroe directly across from the School of Architecture. Cost of the project is esti- mated at $1,800,000. One hundred years ago the Class of 1845, the first to be admitted and the first to be graduated from the University of Michigan, had just left the campus to which you, some for the first time, are now coming. The ground which they trod is the same as that in which you walk today; some of the buildings are the same; but the University of 1945, with its finely equipped physical plant, its faculty of 800 and its staff of thousands, and its student body repre- sentative of this and many other lands, is a far more complex organ- ization than the simple little college of 1845. Most of you, if you think back to the early days of this institution at all, doubtless congratulate yourselves upon the advantages that you enjoy in contrast to the Spartan conditions of one hundred years ago. I do not say that you are wrong in so doing, but it appears to me to be very appropriate, in welcoming you to Michi- gan, to point out a few of the claims that could be (made for the freshmen of 1845. They did not, for one thing, have to worry about what courses to take. There was no choice, in any case, but this was due no more to the newness and poverty of the University than to the facts that the social structure was relatively ample and that the curriculum laid down for them was calculated to round off the sort of education which was recognized as the standard for all who could manage to secure it. You, however, live in a country with the most diverse and conflicting social conditions; the careers for which you can prepare yourselve are numbered in the thousands; competition for success is multiplied many times over; and not even the teaching profession can agree how you would best spend your time during your college course. Again, the freshmen of 1845 lived in a world which .had not had to endure the torture, or face the consequences, of global warfare. There was the wilderness to be conquered, but there was not the problem of remaking the country, of the conquest of poverty, or of creating international relations so firm that peace can be maintained. In taking this plunge into ancient history, I need not have gone back to 1845, for in some degree the same thing could have been said for 1875, or 1895, or 1905, or almost any year up to 1945. It would still remain true that your own personal problems as uni- versity students and the domestic and world problems to the solution of which you must as citizens contribute, postively or negatively, are harder and more crucial than those of any other class in this University's history. Need I then say that this calls for greater effort and a greater sense of responsibility, on your part, than ever before? As for your teachers, I can say for them that though they may not now see clearly to the conclusion of all the tremendously vital new puzzles that are troubling mankind the world over, they are supremely con- scious of them, they possess a great store of knowledge which they are bringing to bear upon these momentous questions, and they are eager to work with you to the end that both you and the society of which you are a part may be'the better for your mutual endeavors.- Alexander G. Ruthven Plans for New Food Service Building Set Plans for the construction of a giant Food Service Building to serve as a central warehouse for all food used in University dormitories, the University Hospital and the Michigan League have been announced by Rob- ert P. Briggs, University vice-presi- dent. An architect is now drawing plans, and the unit, which will' cost an esti- mated $600,000, will probably be ready for use by the opening of the fall term next.year. Central Bakery Included The Food Service Building will op- erate a central bakery and will have extensive facilities for storing fruit, vegetables, meat and packaged food, as well as equipment for storing fro- zen food. Present plans call for a small fleet of trucks to deliver the food and baked goods to the campus food serving units. The new building will take the place of the Hospital Stores Unit, which is now performing food pur- chase and storage functions on a limited scale. Purchase of food in carload lots will be facilitated by the unit; redu- cing the cost of providing food for University students and hospital pa- tients. Other campus units may be, added to the list of those to be servedj by the unit. On Fringe of Campus The building will be located on a half-city block on the northern fringe of the campus, bounded by Ann Street, Glenn Street, East Huron and the University railroad spur. Land purchase and construction costs will be financed by the forth- coming Dormitory Revenue and Bond Issue, which will also raise funds for the construction of two new dormi- tories. The five private property owners in the affected areas have already been notified by the University that appraisers have been appointed to arrange for the purchase of their property, which includes four resi- dences and a small restaurant, at "fair market values." The building on the plot is a League house already owned by the University. veterans. Enrollment will still be well under the pre-war peak of 12,132 full-time on-campus students enrolled in the fall of 1939. Last year 4,804 women were en- rolled, an increase of 1,000 over1942. This fall women's enrollment is an- ticipated to be 5,200, an all-time high. Women's enrollment figures might have been even higher if University admission officers had not found it necessary to close admissions to out- state women August 18 because of a shortage of housing accommodations. No records of the number of stu- dents who were denied admission because of the housing shortage were kept by the Registrar's Office. No women who were residents of Michigan were denied admission at any time because of the housing shortage. Provost James P. Adams indicated that "it is expected that the civilion student population will return with- in two years to the pre-war enroll- ment of approximately 12,000. It. may be icreased beyond that figure by several thousand during the next few years because of the concentra- tion of needs of returning veterans. It is also possible that by the end of three or four years the continuing civilian enrollment may reach figures several thousand in excess of the pre- war enrollment. Two-Semester Year Sought Dr. A. C. Furstenburg, dean of the University's medical school, said to- day that he is "hoping that the med- ical college here will return to peace- time two-term programs as soon as possible." He disclosed that the Navy would soon terminate its contract with the medical college, pointing out that he hoped the Army would soon follow suit. Acting in his capacity as president of the Association of American Med- ical Colleges, Dean Furstenburg will recommend to that group that Amer- ican medical colleges "de-celerate as soon as is feasible and practicable." Action by 'J Eases Critical Room S ho rtaige Offer Willow Run* Housing Facilities The University has solved a prob- lem now stumping higher educational institutions throughout the nation- housing for veterans. University officials have announced that admission applications from all veterans, married or single, will be considered now that adequate hous- ing facilities have been obtained. Solution of the problem came recently when the University an- nounced that facilities for thous- ands of veterans would be avail- able at Willow Village. A bus ser- vice shuttling between Ann Arbor and Ypsilanti will run regularly from early morning until 10 p.' m., R. P. Briggs, University vice-presi- dent, said. It was revealed that one, two, and three room apartments are available at Willow Village. Seventy-nine married veterans en- rolled in the University under the G. I. Bill of Rights are living on the edge of the campus in 39 two-family units moved here from Willow Run. The "Veterans City," established as a temporary measure to house vet- erans until the proposed dormitory for married veterans is completed, opens at the beginning of this term, It is located on a two and one-quarter acre plot near the Coliseum, and the plot will be fully landscaped and have sidewalks and parking lots when the rejuvenation now underway is com- pleted. In announcing the new project, Briggs revealed that the University is willing and expects to sustain a loss on the housing. Money to finance moving the hous- es here from Willow Run comes from a $40,000 appropriation by the Uni- versity Regents. Transportation of (Continued on Page 3) EUROPE'S STOLEN BELLS: Price Says He's Attempting To Sav~e Them For Owners When Percival Price, University of Michigan carillonneur announced re- cently that he was going to Germany to study and attempt to save the stolen carillon bells of Europe from the scrap pile, he meant that he was going to see that they were returned to their rightful owners. Apparently newspaper readers throughout the Middle West didn't take it that way. They have swamped him with requests to bring some of the bells back to the States for their churches, schools, clubs, farms and private collections. A "Good Idea" Some of the letter writers think it would be a "good idea" to have 500- year-old carillon bells in their back yards to call their children to dinners. One Upper Michigan farmer wrote that he would like a bell to replace his wild-west triangular dinner chime which was snapped by last winter's bitter cold. And those who don't want bells are asking Price to locate their miss- ing relatives in Germany and the Lowlands, as Price will probably be the first Michigan civilian to go to Germany since before the war. Price, who describes himself as a "humanitarian at heart," is afraid he won't be able to comply with the re- quests for bells. They Weigh Four Tons "These people don't seem to realize that most of the bells I will be exam- ining weigh anywhere from four to ten tons apiece," he said. * "I don't know where they get these ideas about the tinkle of little carillon bells." "I don't like to make promises, but I'll carry along these letters for lost relatives," he said, "just in case I happen to stumble across some of them." Price will first go to Hamburg, Ger- many, where dumped on the docks are more than 5,000 bells stolen by the Nazis from the famed carillons and church belfrys of the Lowland countries. SEPTEMBER REGISTRATION: Resume Two-Term Year The University will resume its regular basis of operation with two semesters and a summer session, at the close of the academic vpn. 04F -a tl n 1 -n'2 A n'r K ti~G