40 A ova THE MICHIGAN DAILY s SUNDAY, NOVEMBER. 1I, 1945 i Fifty-Sixth Year ~p WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND: Attlee Resents Faux Pas ,. {' Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board of Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Ray Dixon . . . . . . . . . . Managing Editor Robert Goldman..... . . . . .. City Editor Betty Roth.... . . . . . . . Editorial Director Margaret Farmer . . . . . . . . Associate Editor Arthur J. Kraft.. . . . . . . . Associate Editor Bill Mullendore ... . . . . . . . . Sports Editor Mary Lu Heath . . . . . . Associate Sports Editor Ann Schutz . . . . . . . . Women's Editor Dona Guimaraes . . . . Associate Women's Editor Business Staff Dorothy Flint . . . . . . . Business Manager Joy 'Iltman . . . . . . .. Associate Business Mgr. Telephone 23-24-1 Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for re-publication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of re- publication of all other matters herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second-class mail matter. Subscriptions during the regular school year by car- rier, $4.50, by mail, $5.25. REPRESENTED FOR NATIONAL AOVERTI31NG RY National Advertising Service, Inc. College Publishers Representative 420 MADISON AVE. NEW YORK. N.Y. CHICAGO * BOSTON * LOS ANGELBS * SAN FRANCISCO 0 Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 1945-46 NIGHT EDITOR: PATRICIA CAMERON Editorials published inThe Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. Danger in Japan ONE-HUNDRED per cent censorship of the Japanese press and radio was instituted .by General MacArthur's directive of Sept. 10. At the time there was discussion as to the effective- ness and scope of such an action. The following article taken from the 'Mainichi" newspaper published Oct. 11 in Osaka, Japan, reveals how impossible it is to obtain complete censorship. There is little in the actual words printed which is objeetorn- able, and yet a reader feels the undertone of criticism and dissatisfaction. "Can' anyone blame the Japanese for expect- ing a period of quiescence after prolonged suf- ferings, now that the war i over and the Ameri- cans seem kindly disposed? Yet, unfortunately, the signs of time point to the opposite. "We now know what the conqueror wants He wants to reduce Japan to a tiny little harmless democracy, shown of capital and energy for ex- pansion, a quiet tourist country like Switzerland. "Japan as a powerful modern state has, like other great nations, developed along with mili- tarism other tissues and nerves of a giant Leviathan, which cannot be easily removed by external treatment. "Such for instance are financial, business and technological mechanisms; a swarm of privi- leged class thriving on increments of vested'in- terests; an excessive .population with ever ac- celerating multiplicity and the like. "These and many other vestiges of once an ambitious and rising Empire may prove sources of inflammation like the appendix to a scanty lit- tle new Japan, and therefore they-must be elimi- nated. "But how? The most effective and the quick- est method is to leave the present trend for anarchism uncontrolled or unchecked and let it perform its mission of destruction. "Nor is there any lack of incentives. The reaction against protracted oppression is bound to be violent; the sentiment of despaired masses without dwellings, clothes and food is ready for a catastrophic outburst. "These suppressed energies once released, like the malaria fever introduced to kill the deeply embedded germs, may do a quick job of national catharsis, but the danger is that it may kill the patient. "Yet an unconditional surrender is not a joke; the conqueror means business and there is no way out for us than to try this radiacal adven- ture for life or death. "So, dear compatriots, be prepared for the worst, since the crisis, far from being over, is about to descend upon our head." -Patricia Cameron Freedom Threatened AFTER two years, the United States Court of Claims has now, unanimously, ruled uncon- stitutional the House action banning Professor Robert Morss Lovett, Dr. Goodwin B. Watson and William E. Dodd from federal jobs; this "bill of attainder" was one of the sour fruit of the Dies Committee; "a shocking and outrage- By DREW PEARSON WTASHINGTON - Though Texas' charming Tom Connally is chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, even his friends admit he could learn something about tact when it comes to diplomacy. They are still chortling over a Connally remark at the closed-door lunch- eon to Prime Minister Attlee of England and MacKenzie King of Canada, given by the Sen- ate and the House foreign affairs committees. Attlee, concluding a brief talk to the assembled solons, remarked that "it has been pleasat to see that Republicans and Democrats in the United States and representatives of foreign gov- ernments such as myself and Mr. King can sit down to lunch together so pleasantly." Senator Connally, whose wit sometimes runs away with him, responded that this was not so strange. "After all," he said, "we've all been eating off one government for a good many years now." Complete silence followed. Connally, apparent- ly unaware of his faux pas, continued to joke. committee members are convinced that their chairman was referring only to the Republi- cans and Democrats present, not to lend-leae aid to Britain. But they are not at all certain Attlee understood. The British prime minister did not join in the laughter after that, though by the end of the luncheon he appeared either to have for- gotten Connally's remark or decided to inter- pret it in the way it was meant. Conscription Figt EMOCRAT leaders really had to turn on the h at to push a 15-12 vote through the House Military Affairs Committee to continue hearinms on the conscription bill. Over the weekend, Chairman Andrew Jackson May of Kentucky wired commitee members all over the country to return at once. Representatives Sparkman of Alabama and Sikes of Florida flew through blind fog and nearly cracked up to be on hand. Even so, the vote might have been unfavor- able had not the opposition to conscription been led by isolationist Republican Dewey Short of Missouri. Democrats remembered that Short was the leader of the strong fight against the original Selective Service Bill in 1940-so strong that the bill passed the house by only one vote. So they decided they didn't want Short to do any more policy-making on defense matters. When the closed-door session opened, Short remarked that although he didn't want to ob- struct the committee, he strongly felt that con- sideration of the bill should be deferred until next year, when the present world situation might be vastly changed and the need for mili- tary training less obvious. "This bill," the Galena, Mo., congressman declared, "is a signal to Russia and the other nations of the world that we want to get in an armaments race. It is a challenge to them that we are set to go ... "It looks to me like Russia doesn't need any signal," observed Ewing Thomas of El Paso, Texas. "At any rate, I think we ought to com- plete these hearings now and get a rounded picture cf what the country wants or does not want." Rep. Paul Kilday of San Antonio, Texas, sup- ported Thomas. British ihplomtacy DURING Prime Minister Attlee's visit, the Brit- ish have come close to Woodrow Wilson's philosophy of open diplomacy. The Truman-Attlee talks were supposed to be shrouded in secrecy. But a good part of the story has been appearing on the front pages, promptly and accurately, "from an authorita- tive spokesman." That authoritative spokesman is shrewd, pipe- Experts vs. Novices To the Editor: ]/[R. BAKER made a very interesting reply to _L Vthe criticism of the ticket distribution in the Michigan Stadium. Undoubtedly he feels the system justifies the "equitable" distribution of seats. The pertinent question, as we see it, is to whom does the University owe its first obliga- tion? Is it to the students or to the bondsmen, alumni, and the state legislators? If the University's obligations are to the lat- ter, why aren't they provided with the seats that the experts prefer-those behind the goal lines. I am sure the students consider themselves novices, and would suffer through the season from the disadvantage of the 50 yard line seats. True, the entire student body cannot sit on the 50 yard line, but it is apparent that they all could be seated within the limits of the two 30 yard stripes. Let's make Michigan's 1946 season a spirited one and satisfy both the "experts" and "nov- ices.".Bob Tisch Sol Scott puffing Francis Williams, British press secretary and official Attlee news "leak." While Secretary of State James F. Byrnes holds stereotyped press conferences only once a week, British spokesman Williams meets the press daily, including American newsmen who at first were flabbergasted at his free and easy frankness. He told them exactly what position Attlee was going to take in his talks with Tru- man at the very moment the Prime Minister and the President were arguing it out at the White House. NOTE-Exact opposite of British news pol- icy in Washington is British news policy in the East, where Overseas News Agency correspon- dent Connie Poulos was kicked out of Pales- tine, and where rigid censorship prevails from Suez to Java. (Copyright, 1945, by the Bell yndicate, Inc.) THE solemn march of Rabbis upon Conress and Prime Minister Attlee is one more of the contradictions of our strange epoch. A well trained Rabbi is the, last person, philosophically and politically, to become one of a pressure grcup. He is an internationalist and a believer in. the universality of God's love. He marches as a nationalit today only because of the haunt- ing souls of 5.000,000 victims of tyranny and the out reached hungry fingers of another million about to die before Christmes again can celebrate the birth of their Prince of Peace. In anti-semi- tism of the twentieth century are exhibted three defects of western civilization. First: The idea of the chosen people incurs hatred on the part of ignorant, not informed Gentiles. The informed citizen .knows that the concept of "Chosen People" was social not indi- vidualistic. Said Rabbi Saadie in 920 A.D. "A men are God's creation and we may not say that we would choose one to the exclusion of another or to a greater degree than another." In the Chosen People concept the Jewish parents are impressing upon their children, not their unique relation to God nr God's favoritism, but their and our responsibility to convey to society the gifts and truths and goods which God has en- trusted to man. Far from being egoistic, that concept as expounded by Jewish scholars was and is altruistic almost to an extreme. Do not the enlightened Gentiles in Germany and now in America therefore expose their ignorance in stat- ing that Jewish training stresses a "holier than thou" attitude? The Universal duty to share and not parade a blessing runs beneath the idea of Chosen People. Secondly: Strange as it may seem to the ir- religious, Judaism and Christianity constitute the persistent strain in our western life which holds in unity the two divergent trends con- stantly pulling modern man in two directions at once. We refer to the welfare of the IN- DIVIDUAL as a goal in himself and adequate community as the only environment in which an individual can grow normally and make his distinctive contribution. In his "Dilemma of Humanitarian Modernism" Robert Calhoun observes that "Man cannot live by culture alone" and that "though complete freedom and self-mastery lie beyond the horizon of temporality he yet longs for that freedom which can be found only in the relationship and reality which lie beyond nature. The anti- semitism we find all about us ignores the re- ligion of the Jews and denies the sense of universality which Christianity derived from Jewish sources. For men who believe in cosmic purpose or social solidarity anti-semitism is sin. Third: It may be that when history has ac- cumulated all the data and a century has added perspective, our children's children will look back and report that the Racism which was halted in Europe by an expensive bloody war, hurried over to Detroit, New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Ann Arbor to function as Hitler's ghost for the confusing of our returned veterans. Does not the cause of this fear lie deep in the paganism to which we in our age have degenerated in a nar- row worship of wealth and the priority we give to material control? The very argument the Gentile uses against too many furs on Jewish daughters, the railings against swanky cars, elaborate houses of Isrealites and the lucrative mortgage business an unreligious family is a con- fession of that same worship of wealth by those who bring the charge. No real Jew or Christian could so mistake the meaning of the Tenth Com- mandment. Says Reinhold Niebuhr "In Hebrew religion the transcendent God is never an escape to another supermundane world in order to pre- serve an- ultimate optimism. For prophetic Ju- daism, existence in this world is intensely mean- ingful, though the ultimate center of meaning transcends the world. It knows nothing of the distinction between a virtuous reason and a sinful body." (Christianity and Power Politics, p. 181). These Rabbis on the march, far from being a cause of it are the victims of a thing centered civilization, which we confess, regretfully, is American as well as European.. -Edward W. Blakeman Counselor in Religious Education NEBOOKS IN THE GENERAL LIBRARY Anthony, Katharine-- The Lambs: A story of pre-Vic- torian England. N. Y. Knopf, 1945. A modern evaluation of the Lambs from the psychologist's point of view, but not too scientific to discourage the general reader. It is, too, a pic- ture of the Georgian world. Dallin, David Julievich- The big three. New Haven, Yale university press, 1945. Mr. Dallin's volume is an excellent exposition of the international poli- cies which shape the foreign policies of the United States, Russia, and Britain. It appraises the war-making potentialities of each nation and the steps toward security each nation must take. Places in perspective cer- tain Russian policies which have caused suspicion in both Britain and the United States. Espey, John Jenkins- Minor heresies. N. Y., Knopf, 1945. With deftly turned phrases andt charm, Mr. Espey recalls his early years in China among the mission-z ary folk of China in the 1920's. z Lattimore, Owen- Solution in Asia. Boston, Little, 1945. Success or failure of the United Nations in Asia will effect the peace of Europe and the world. There is a1 drive for self-expression and inde- pendence by the peoples of Asia which cannot be ignored. Mr. Lattimore's final chapter, sketching the problems1 of the future peace in Asia is both1 realistic and just. Lauterbach, Richard Edward ' These are the Russians. N. Y., Harper, 1945.' "The Moscow correspondent of Time and Life, here records his obser- vations on the people of Russia, their leaders and the things which they have accomplished while their coun- try was at war." Papashvily, G. Anything can happen. N. Y., Harper, 1945. Twenty episodes in the life of a Russian immigrant from the province of Georgia. The author's happy phil- osophy in relating his many ridicu- lous adventures make the book de- lightful entertainment. VATICAN: Pro-Franco T HE VATICAN has been as useful an ally of the Franco government as was the now defunct Axis. Ac- cording to the November 10 issue of "The Nation," the Pope has on sev- eral occasions congratulated Franco on his "glorious Catholic victory." In 1943, he commended the "happy resurgence" of the faith in Spain. In his Christmas message of 1944, the Pope mentioned in alphabetical order those nations meriting praise for "their brotherly love and char- ity." It is interesting to note that he preceeded the entire list with Spain and its "head of state." The recent reports that the Vatican favors the return of the Spanish mon- archy do not contradict its consistent support of Franco. A democratic vic- tory in Spain is what the Vatican ap- parently fears above all else. It does not seem to realize that only under a strong Republican government can the church regain the respect of the Spanish populace. The church would then be rigidly excluded from partici- pating in the political affairs of the nation and freedom of religion could become an actuality. The Vatican can see that a mon- archy lacks popular support and is supporting the Franco forces in the expectation that a merger between the Franco forces and the royalists will be the result. Such a policy, by perhaps the only source of hope for a weak and depressed people, can have only one result-a people fighting against suppression will eventually come to fight everything that contributes to that suppres- sion. The church is no exception and devout Catholics who are good Republicans will not forget the hundreds of priests who were killed before Franco's firing squads. The church's hold is not strong enough to fight Franco's battle. -Alice Jorgensen Better Man? BILL MAULDIN, ex- G.I cartoonist who once tangled with General George S. Patton Jr. over brass-hat censorship was the man 29 G.I.s in Italy wanted in Congress. In a letter to Stars and Stripes they nominated him as "the only person capable of opposing" Patton, who they heard might run. -Time, Nov. 19, 1945 Publication in the Daily Official Bul- letin is constructive notice to allnmem- bers of the University. Notices for the Bulletin should be sent in typewritten form to the Assistant to the President, 1021 Angell hall, by 3:30 p. mn. of the day preceding publication (11:00 a. m. Sat- urdays). SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 18, 1945 VOL. LVI, No. 16 Notices To the Members of the University Council: The first regular meeting of the University Council will be held in the Rackham Amphitheatre Mon- day,, Nov. 19, at 4:10 p. m. Agenda: Reports of Committees on Student Affairs, Student Conduct, Honors Convocation, Foreign Students, En- rollment, Housing, and Official Publi- cations. World War 11 Veterans, College of Literature, Science and the Arts: Veterans who need tutoring in the subjects listed below should report to the Office of the Academic Coun- selors (108 Mason Hall) for assign- ment to sections, not later than Wed- nesday noon, Nov. 21. Chemistry. Mathematics, French. Physics, German, Spanish. Blanks way be obtained for reis- tration with the Bureau of Appoint- ments, 201 Mason Hall, Monday through Friday, Nov. 19 to Nov. 23rd. This applies to Feb., June, and Aug. graduates, also to graduate students1 or staff members who wish to regis- ter and who will be available for posi- tions within the next year. The Bu- reau has two placements divisions: Teacher Placement and General Placement. The General Division in- cludes service to people seeking posi- tions in business, industry, and pro- fessions other than education. City of Detroit Civil Service An- nouncement fcr Transportation Equipment Operator (Male) $.97 to $1.17 per houi, has been received in our office. For further information call at the Bureau of Appointments, 201 Mason Hall. State of Michigan Civil Service Announcements for the following have been received in our office: Re- ceptionist B, $132.25 to $155.25 per month, Cashier B, $126.50 to $148.50 per month, and Engineering Drafts- man A2 and B, $125 to $160 a month. For further information call at the Bureau of Appointments, 201 Mason Hall. U. S. Civil Service announcements for Librarians, $2,320 a year, for work in one of the Veterans Administration hospitals located throughout the country, or in a Federal agency in Washington, D. C. and Stenograph- ers and Typists, have been received in our office. For further information regarding examinations, call at the Bureau of Appointments, 201 Mason Hall. Faculty, College of Literature, Sci- ence, and the Arts: Attendance report cards are being distributed through the departmental offices. Instruct- ors are requested to use green cards for reporting freshmen and sopho- mores, and buff cards for reporting juniors and seniors. Reports of fresh- men and sophomores should be sent to the Office of the Academic Coun- selors. 108 Mason Hall; those of jun- iors and seniors to 1220 Angell Hall. Please note especially the regula- tions concerning three-week absences, and the time limits for dropping courses. The rules relating o ab- sences are printed on the attendance cards. They may also be found on Page 46 of the 1945-46 Fall Term Announcement of our College. E. A. Walter Students, College of Literature, Science, and the Arts: Students who fail to file their election blanks by the close of the third week of the Fall Term (Nov. 21), even though they have registered, and have at- tended classes unofficially, will for- feit their privilege of continuing in the College. E. A. Walter The University Automobile Regula- tion will be lifted for the Thanksgiv- ing holiday from 12:00 noon on Wed- nesday, Nov. 21 until 8:00 a. m. on Friday, Nov. 23. Attention, Pre-Medical Students: The Medical Aptitude Test, sponsored by the Association of American Medi- cal Colleges, will be given at the Uni- versity of Michigan on Friday, Dec. 14. The test is a normal require- ment for admission to nearly all medical schools. It is extremely im- portant for all students planning to enter a medical school in the fall of 1946 to take the examination at this time. If the test has already been taken, it is not necessary or advis- able to repeat it. Further information may be ob- tained in Room 4, University Hall, and fees must be paid at the Cashier's Office by Dec. 1. Men and women interested in coun- seling positions with private camps in the East for the 1946 summer season, contact Bureau of Appointments and DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN Friday, Nov. 16: 9, 10, 11 a. m.; 2p.m. Monday, Nov. 17, 11 a. m; 2 or 3 . i. Wednesday, Nov. 21, 1 p. in. Academic Notices Bacteriology Seminar: Tuesday, Nov. 20, at 4 p. m. in Room 1564 East Medical Building. Dr. Marshall L. Snyder will talk on "Laboratory Ex- periences with General Hospital 298." .Concerts The Westminster Guild of the First Presbyterian Church will have a spe- cial program on Korea today at 5:00 p. ni. Mrs. Esson M. Gale will speak. Charles and Grace Kim, students from Korea will give musical selec- tions. Following the program there will be a supper and group singing. This is an open meeting and anyone interested is invited. Gamma Delta, Lutheran Student Club, will have a supper meeting to- day at 5 o'clock, with the Rev. R. Hahn as speaker. Coming Events Ilillel Foundation Music and Da- atic groups will hold tryouts Mon- day, Nov. 19, from 3 to 5 p. m. at Hillel. All interested entertainers are welcome. Prepare a six minute selec- tion showing your talents to the best advantage. Accompanist provided. Alpha Phi Omega service fraternity is holding its first business meeting of the semester on Tuesday, Nov. 20 in The Michigan Union at 7:15 p. m. All men who are present members or were former members of Alpha Phi Omega, and all men who have had Boy Scout experience and want to join this campus organization are urged to attend this meeting. Ele- tions for this semester will be held at this time. A.I.E.E, The first meeting of the fall term of the Michigan Student Branch of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers will be held Tues- day, Nov. 20, at 7:30 p. m., in the Michigan Union. Mr. George Chute of General Electric will speak on "Re cent Trends in Industrial Electron- ics." All students of electrical engi- neering and all others interested are invited. Le Cerele Francais will hold its first meeting of the year Tuesday, Nov. 20 at 8:00 p. m. in the Assembly Room of the Rackham Building. Professor Arthur Hackett of the Schoolsof Music will sing French songs and Professor Charles Koella, Director of the club, will give a short informal talk on "La France et la Paix Mondiale." Election of the Bureu. Group sing- ing. Social hour. All students on the Campus, (including Freshmen) with one year of College French or the equivalent, are eligible to member- ship. All servicemen and foreign stu- dents interested in speaking French are cordially invited. Deutscher Verein: Former members and all who are interested are invited to the first meeting of the Verein on Wednesday, Nov. 21 at 8 p. m. in the Michigan League. Agenda: Election of officers, program discussion, folk songs. Churches FirstPresbyterian Church: 10:;45 a. i. Morning Worship. Dr. Lemon's sermon topic "God and a Day." First Baptist Church: Guild House. 502 E. Huron. Rev. C. H. Loucks, Minister. Mrs. Ruth Copps, Student Coun- selor. 10:00 a. m. Student Class meets in the Guild House to study the Gospel of John. 11:00 a. m. Morning Worship. Rev. C. H. Loucks "Gratitude." 5:00 Roger Williams Guild. Mr. Harvey C. Jackson, Detroit. Social Worker speaks on "The White Prob- lem." 6:00 p. im. Cost supper and fellow- ship hour. First Congregational Church: Public worship, 10:45. Dr. Parr's subject, "The Birthday of Surprisal." Congregational - Disciples Guild, 5:00 o'clock. Address by Dr. Frank Littell on "Development of Christian Character and Leadership through Study,." Cost supper in Congrega- tional assembly room. First Church of Christ, Scientist: 109 S. Division St., Wednesday eve- ning service at 8 p, m. Sunday morn- ing service at 10:30 a. m. Subject: "Mortals and Immortals." Sunday school at 11:45 a. m. A special read- ing room is maintained by this church at 706 Wolverine Bldg., Washington at Fourth, where the Bible, also the Christian Science Textbook, "Science and Health with Key to the Scrip- tures" and other writings by Mary Baker Eddy may be read, borrowed or purchased. Open daily 'except Sun- BARNABY By Crockett Johnson But the deer we shot at looked like it was iron, painted white- -)- r- A ____S ~OCK EEfl While we're waiting for the hijackers to return to be captured, Howard, you can dress our venison for the oven- ME. But Mr. O'Malley! , . . It's Howard- not a robber's truck! If belonas to Mom's