SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 18, 1945 THE MICHIGAN 1DATY Hawley Sees Trend to Bigger, Heavier Postwar Automobiles ALUMNAE COUNCIL BUYS HOUSE: Girls Practice Co-op Life at Henderson r By DORIS WEST The future does not look very bright for postwar pint-sized and three-wheeled automobiles. The pre-war trend was not toward smaller cars, according to Prof. R. S. Hawley, chairman of the Department of Mechanical Engineering in the College of Engineering. "The public Political Memorial To F. D. R. Planned WARM SPRINGS, Ga., Nov. 17- (P)--Ground will be broken here Thanksgiving Day for a memorial shaft marking the spot where Frank-' lin D. Roosevelt reputedly first decid- ed to re-enter politics after being stricken with infantile paralysis. The ground breaking ceremonies were scheduled for Thanksgiving be- cause at that time here annually the late President enjoyed presiding over a feast flanked by youthful in- fantile paralysis victims from the Warm Springs Foundation. Dr. Neal Kitchens, 83-year-old foundation physician, said the shaft would mark the spot where he urged Roosevelt to send a telegram on Oct. 3, 1928 accepting the Democratic nomination for governor of New York. appears to prefer a large used car to a smaller new one at the same price," he said. "A smaller car does, however, have many advantages," Prof. Hawley commented. Compared to a large car, it is easier to handle in heavy traffic, handier to park, more economical to operate, and less expensive to pur- chase. More small automobiles than large ones could be manufactured from a given amount of material, which is a definite advantage in these days of limited supplies of raw material and high consumer demand of automo- biles. "A three-wheeled car would be still smaller and more economical to op- erate than any other type of car yet developed," Prof. Hawley pointed out., The main disadvantage of a small car is the sacrifice of riding comfort. That the light car with its smaller engine would not be as speedy as the larger cars on the market would prob- ably lessen its desirability in the eyes of the younger generation. He fur- ther said that the danger of injury in case of an accident is likely to be greater in a small car, but on the other hand it is probably easier to avoid an accident while driving a lighter car. I i TO HAVE AND HAVE KNOTTED Wear pretty chiffon scarfs in place of blouses, cosy wool ones to classes and the games. The wonderful all-wool scarfs woven in Chile come in gay stripes and cheery solid colors. 7~;. - j % ' 1 4K r ": (EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the second in a series of articles about University resi- dence halls.) By PAT HOUSER With the war's end came the real- ization of an eight-year-old dream. On October 16, 1937, the Alumnae Council of the Alumni Association began making plans to establish a cooperative residence for women on the University campus. But due to uncertainties and increasing building Not Mis treated In Experiments Use of Canines Found To Fill Research Need The sympathy of economics majors for dogs which they hear howling in the Pharmacology Building is com- pletely wasted. They may think their neighbors in the building occupied by the eco- nomics and pharmacology depart- ments are mistreating man's best friend, but their conclusion is false. the animals are kept in indi- vidual cages, fed and cared for sci- entifically every day. "In fact," said Dr. Frederick Shideman, an instructor in that department, "the dogs look better after they've been here a while than when they first came." They are bought by the University from a Detroit pound and if not used for experiments would eventually be killed. No dogs are ever allowed to leave the building, which means they do not become pets of either students or faculty The idea that guinea pigs are -more satisfactory than dogs for scientific purposes is a popular misconception. "In reality, a dog responds more like human beings in respiration, diges- tion, and circulation processes," he said. There are from 20 to 75 dogs in the building, the number varying ac- cording to specific needs. One dog has been there three or four years, since he is able to give needed blood without any harmful effects. How- ever, most animals are only kept un- til an experiment is fulfilled. Canines feel no sensation when students or professors work on them since an anesthetic is always administered before such proce- dure. This injection causes no harm if done properly since dogs are usually less sensitive to pain than humans. Students are cau- tiened to handle them "just as though they were patients. Severe treatment is outlawed." Methods of disposing of the dogs are also humane; they are simply put to sleep by an excess of ether. The department prefers a medium weight, short haired dog such as the German shepherd or bull. Long haired animals are ruled out since they are more easily subjected to in- fection. Chows and terriers are dan- gerous because they often snap and bite. Unless handled carelessly, all the animals are well behaved and obedient. In addition to the dogs, the depart- ment boasts a monkey colony of about thirty and cats, mice, rabbits, and rats. If anyone is skeptical as to whether these animals are mis- treated, the department invites them to see for themselves. The yelping of the dogs merely means they enjoy their food, home, and the cute coeds here at the University. costs, their objective was not reached until last month when the council and the University Regents purchased the former home of Dr. G. Carl Huber at the corner of Hill and Olivia. The Mary Bartron Henderson House be- came a reality. More Co-ops Before her death in 1936, Mrs. Hen- derson, '04, former executive secre- tary of the council, investigated the possibility of opening more cooperat- ive women's residences. Through her efforts the Michigan League was built in 1929. The house was named in her memory because of her interest in an attractive home where cooperative efforts and self-help would allow women to attend the University who might otherwise not be able to do so. Originally the Alumnae Council's plan was to provide for the construc- tion of a new building on the site north of Mosher-Jordan Halls. How- ever, the Regents, since then, have designated this property for the fu- ture expansion of University women's residence halls. The acquisition of the Huber home was the unanimous- ly-approved solution to the problem. Responsibilities Listed Henderson House now accommo- dates 15 girls whose responsibilities include care of their own rooms and general house duties, such as plan- ning menus, ordering food supplies, cooking, serving, washing dishes, and cleaning the house. Pay is earned for the latter duties, which are done in rotation by the girls. Under University rules and student government regulation, Henderson House is run entirely by the students under the direction of their house mother, Miss Charlotte Krippene, and the Board of Governors appoint- ed by the Regents. When it was decided that the house be organized on this basis, Mrs. Wil- liam C. Walz, chairman of the board, said, "Instruction in the care and operation of the house will be given so that high standards may be main- tained and experience and efficiency acquired." Additions To Be Made Eventually to house 25 girls, the project will not be completed until at least next year when necessary addi- tions to the house can be made. The alumnae are planning to forward their aim through financial support from all alumnae clubs and indivi- Campus Loses Longm time Pet Ann Arbor has lost an old friend.. Mickey, German shepherd dog who belonged to Prof. Leonard L. Watkins of the economics department and had been a familiar sight around the Eco- nomics Building for the last six years, died this summer. Mickey started his academic'career by attending elementary school with Prof. Watkins' younger daughter, went through secondary school with her and finally reached the Univer- sity where he followed his mistress around to all her classes. As he grew older, Mickey preferred the Economics Building and was well-known to all students and pro- fessors in that department. He had probably heard more economics lec- ture than anyone else on campus. Always friendly, the big dog had many pals all over Ann Arbor. Al- though he was not timid, Mickey al- ways respected size and kept away from bigger dogs, especially St. Ber- nards. He was eleven years old when he died. 11 duals. The house was opened this year in order to assist in the present housing shortage. Recently redecorated and slightly remodeled, single, double and triple rooms are provided for the residents. Prospective residents are referred by the Office of the Dean of Women to the Policy Committee of the board,I headed by Mrs. Eugene B. Power. Girls are selected for their interest in the principles of cooperative liv- ing and on the basis of personality, health, scholarship, and financial need. The funds for the Mary Bartron Henderson House were raised by alumnae clubs throughout the nation through group effort and individual gifts. Idealist Speculates on General ibrary's Fine-Spending Poli The General Library collects a pile happy hunting grounds, might be of. money in fines each year. muchly appreciated by them. All of $2,223.90 was collected last Or better yet, perhaps it could be term from persons who insisted on spent to help keep our lovely arb in keeping books longer than the libra- usable condition. Where could funds rians thought proper. A sum that so unjustly taken from poor stu- large should be able to satisfy some dents be used for a more worthy pur- noble purpose. pose? Like, f'rinstance, maybe it could be But alas, these happy flights of 'put into a memorial fund. Such a fancy are the speculations of an project might be set up in memory of idealist. The money collected in li. departed students, who were sent to brary fines is sent to the business of- regions beyond because of such trivial fice and is then placed in the general mishaps as failures to pass courses or fund of the University. attend classes. A bit of pecuniary aid Taxation without representation- to such persons, who are going to that's what it is. Which all reminds face the harsh realities of the not-so- me: my Federalist is a week overdue. Other suits in Black, Brown and colors - Sizes 9-22>. 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