THE MICHIGAN DAILY SUNDAY, NO -I .........-... - Fifty-Fifth Year WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND: Long S Death Remains Mystery ""' A, KI - -.-- -__ Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Evelyn Phillips . . . . Managing Editor stnWallace .. City Editor ay Dixon . . . Associate Editor hank Mantho . Sports Editor Dve Loewenberg . . Associate Sports Editor Mavis Kennedy . . . Women's Editor Business Staff Lee Amer Business Manager Barbara Chadwick . , Associate Business Mgr. Jue Poinering . . . Associate Business Mgr. Telephone 23-24-1 Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use Or republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otkherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of re- publication of all other matters herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second-class mail matter. Subscriptions during the regular school year by car- rier, $4.50, by mail, $5.25. Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 1943-44 NIGHT EDITOR: EVELYN PHILLIPS- Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. eood Neighbors THE Argentine government desires a consulta- tion meeting of the foreign ministers of the American republics, and thereby hangs a tale: Pan-American conferences in 1938 and 1940 nanimously approved such a gathering should any of the republics believe that the peace of the New World was endangered. Therefore, Ar- gentina has a legitimate right to make such a request. However,a "considerable section of the press in this country," according to Sumner Welles, has urged that this request be rejected on the ground that Argentina is not recognized by a great majority of other American govern- mnents. Many may accept this reason as logical, and .turn their backs on Argentina, but if this type of an attitude is adopted the whole system of inter-American relations and the- good-neighbor policy will slip down the drain. Why? In the first place, just how many gov- ernments in the Americas are granting democ- racy-as we know it-to their people? If we are going to be exclusive and include only those countries which we regard as truly democratic, which ones would they be? Also, with the adop- tion of such a policy, we would be reverting once again t the "big brother" (or was it "big bully") policy. There are still those in South and Central America who call us the "Colossus of the North," and that's no compliment. Besides these two reasons, it is an obligation clearly defined in the present inter-American agreement-on the part of every American republic-to grant such a re- quest to consult. And finally, even though Ar- gentina .likes onions instead of peas, she is still a member of the American family of nations, and if recognized or not, the Pan-American Union has accorded each country a seat at the council table. Sumner Welles points out that "the very es- sence of the good-neighbor policy and of all existing Pan-American agreements is a pledge to seek through friendly discussion and consulta- tion an equitable solution of all differences which arise between American states." Forget, if you will, those quarters of the press who are grumbling or even the good- neighbor policy itself, but remember this: We are pledged to grant Argentina's request. If she is seemingly interested enough to de- sire such a meeting, we should be honorable --and democratic-enough to fulfill our part of the bargain. -Bettyann Larsen V-2 Rockets THE PRESENCE of the second of Hitler's secret weapons was revealed by Prime Min- ister Churchill when he addressed the House of. Commons this week. Although the victims, the people of England, have known of the V-2 rockets for some time, this was the first official announcement coming from their government. Although it is reported to be more penetrat- ing than the buzz bomb, the V-2 does cause less blast damage with resulting lighter casual- ties. The speed of this stratospheric bomb with its ton of explosives has been estimated from E 700 to 1,000 miles an hour-which is faster traveling than sound.. "The use of this weapon is another attempt by the enemy to attack the morale of our civil population in the vain hope that he may, some- how, by this means stave off the defeat which faces him in the field," stated Churchill as spokesman of the country. After surviving the fire bombs and the robots, London and the other By DREW PEARSON (L. Col. Robert S. Allen now on active service with the Army.) WASHINGTON, Nov. 9-One of the great un- solved mysteries in Louisiana and, in fact, the nation, continues to be who shot Senator Huey Long. Huey was the only approach to dic- tatorship in this country. His murder has been the only political assassination in the United States in many years. Many persons still do not believe he was actu- ally killed by the meek and mild little surgeon, Dr. Carl Weiss, whose body was riddled by Huey's bodyguards and who was officially considered the assassin. Recently, this columnist mentioned the fact that J. Fred Odom, district attorney at the time of Huey's death, had never completed an au- topsy. Subsequently, this writer met Mr. Odom, who is chairman of the Democratic State Com- mittee in Louisiana and one of the foremost members of the bar, and asked him about the incident. Mr. Odom has graciously prepared a statement regarding Senator Long's assassination, which may prove a historic document. It follows: Huey Long's Strange Death .. "It was developed by unimpeachable testi- mony that only one bullet entered Long's body, and it entered from the front and made its exit through the back. An autopsy could have thrown no light on the caliber of the bullet which entered his body, since it was not in the b6dy, and the bullet could not be secured or identified. I think the statement will be borne out by any ballistic expert, that the caliber of a bullet cannot be determined by the bullet hole alone. "The spot where the encounter occurred was sequestered and guarded by the then State Po- lice,' locally known as 'Cossacks.' They secured all the bullets that were found at the scene, and refused to surrender them. It was positively established that the dozens of bullet holes in the body of Dr. Weiss were made from bullets by pistols in the hands of Long's bodyguards. I have never heard that fact disputed. "All the witnesses to the actual shooting were either members of Long's bodyguard, or were his active partisans. Their testimony followed the same identical pattern-that is, that Dr. Weiss was the aggressor, attacked Long, and fired the first shot. "I then decided not to use all of the avail- able witnesses, for the reason that if the facts developed were not true, it would be easier to have some of the witnesses who did not testify, testify to the true facts at a later date, if the facts were different. "My experience has always been that if a witness swears to one state of facts, he will never, or seldom, change his statement. True Facts Never Uncovered. 9 "I saw that the only chance to get at the real facts, if they were different from those testified to, was by personal interviews. I conducted my investigation on my own until my term of office expired. I might add that my investigations, both at the inquest and subsequently, were done in close cooperation with the family of Dr. Weiss and they heartily approved of the manner in which the case was handled. "I still have an idea that the true facts sur- rounding this tragedy, which rocked the nation, have not been brought out. I probably know more about the facts than any other person, ex- cept those who know the actual facts, and I am not now prepared to say whether Huey Long was killed by Dr. Weiss or by one of his body- guards. "I am convinced, however, that even if Dr. Weiss killed Huey Long, it was not an assassina- tion, or a murder. I base this conclusion on the fact that Dr. Weiss led a normal life the entire day preceding the night of the shooting. "Twenty minutes after his departure from home, he was dead in the Capitol building where he had never set his foot before. "Why he went there will always remain a mystery. The theory of some members of his family is that le dropped by to see Mrs. Weiss' uncle, who was a member of the legislature. "The weapon carried by Dr. Weiss was of small caliber, and looked more like a toy than a dangerous weapon. Had Dr. Weiss intended to kill Huey Long, he must have known that his body would have been riddled by the swarm of bodyguards who always accompanied Long. Huey Often Wore Steel Jacket ... "It was generally understood that Long wore a steel jacket-whether true or not, I do not know, but everyone in Baton Rouge believed it. Surely, if this man was bent on killing Long, he would have armed himself with a weapon which he felt could accomplish his purpose. "It occurs to me that had Dr. Weiss been bent on mischief, he would have reconnoitered the scene previously and laid his plans accordingly. "But above and beyond all these reasons, the one impelling reason why I believe that the facts were not developed is that there was a desperate effort on the part of Long's friends to prevent the holding of the inquest. I therefore concluded that Long's friends must have thought that I was in possession of facts bearing on the case, which I did not have, and they were determined that they should not be brought out. "If the killing occurred as was claimed, they had every reason to want the facts brought out action which I have heard was that the autopsy was not held-the theory that that would have determined the caliber of the bullet. But for the reasons above stated, and upon explaining them to different people who have spoken to me about it, they were satisfied that I had done all that could be done to ferret out the facts in the case. Gun for Protection . . "I have been rather proud of what I did in the matter, and I still hope that some light may yet be thrown on the case. "The last hearing was quite dramatic. Gerald L. K. Smith refused to answer my questions, and denounced me as a member of the murder plot. Some question was raised as to why Dr. Weiss was armed. The answer is that several doctors had been attacked at night by dope fiends, and he carried his pocket pistol regularly on his night calls to protect himself against such an attack." (Copyright, 1944, United Features Syndicate) I'D RATHER BE RIGHT: Political Maturity By SAMUEL GRAFTON THE effects of the last election will be with us for a generation and more. For that election records a new maturity in American political thinking. In removing eight isolation figures from the Senate, and more from the House, the American people have said good-bye to the pro- vincialist hangover which has afflicted us since the earliest days of our niational life. From now on, it will no longer be possible for a man to rise in American politics merely on the ground that he.hates and distrusts other nations. It will no longer be possible for a man to win place and power by astute- ly employing the old provincialist racket, by playing upon American fears of the outside world, by smugly working upon and confirm- ing those fears and by enlarging them. By replacing isolationists with international- ists in so many important instances, the Amer- ican people have, in effect, issued a second Declaration of Independence. They have as- serted their separate and equal place among the nations of the world. They are no longer subject to a secret terror lest alliance with other nations turn out to mean subjection of America to other nations. The people have stated their conviction that we can deal with other countries, on the most intimate terms, and in the most deli- cate premises without danger to our own sovereignty and nationhood, and in that declaration there is implicit a magnificent coming-of-age. The effect is not only for two years, or four years, but for good and all. It will be felt not only in our treaties, but in our conversations with each other, and in the books we shall write. The fearful American turning hot eyes of panic upon the world outside, has been a menacing figure in his time, and perhaps even a tragic figure; but from now on he is going to dwindle to a comic figure. We have outgrown him, and on Tuesday last we said so. That is the true mayim of the recent election. There are some who fret because there is a mar- gin of only 3,000,000 votes, give or take a few thousands, between Mr. Roosevelt and Mr. Dewey. They assume from this that America is still divided into sharply-contrasting political schools, of nearly equal strength. There have been qualitative changes in both parties. There has been a replacement of isolationist Senators by internationalist Senators in both parties. Due to the work- ing of our two-party system this has been carried out in intricate, criss-cross fashion; .in some States Democratic internationalists have replaced Republican isolationists; in others, as in Oregon, Republican interna- tionalists have won first terms. The net effect is that although the party line- up is only changed by one or two votes in the upper House, no less than eight isolationists have been dropped out; four in each party, it so hap- pens. In losing its Nyes, Danahers, its two Clarks, etc., outspoken isolation has lost from a third to a half of its strength in the Senate, and that is a far better index of the meaning of this election than the comparatively narrow popular vote band separating Mr. Roosevelt from Mr. Dewey. The division of opinion in American political life on the great issue of our day is far nearer eighty- twenty than it is to fifty-fifty, or fifty-three to forty-seven. Only two years ago, eleven months after Pearl Harbor, we held a Congressional elec- tion in which no isolationist of consequences lost his seat. But last Tuesday the American people showed that their feeling about for- eign affairs had finally reached a point where it had to register itself in and on the Congress. Hot partisans might have wanted Roosevelt to get eighty per cent of the vote, to signalize that change. The two-party sys- tem doesn't work out that way. The change has taken place inside both parties. And, as the saying goes, is that bad? (Copyright, 1944, New York Post Syndicate) i at a public hearing. The only criticism of my DominieSays_ WHEN a condemned French leader, standing before the firing squad, himself gave the order to fire, some- thing more than guns went off. The trial, the conclusions, the discrimina- tions between the items of guilt and the items of opinion, may have lifted this dramatic case to an ethical pla- teau above all former Vichy affairs. Under the title "The Structure of Responsibility" in Ethics, (1939) John A. Clark says, "The punishment must be so administered as not to alienate the one punished from the community life of which he has been an integral part, but rather so as to retain or reawaken his loyalty to it." Regardless of the moot point as to the honesty of the prosecutor against whom the victim was bitter, the con- demned man, by his final act, spelled out noblesse oblige. He became one with community. It is this matter of "honesty" or sacred honor, which al- ways colors or discolors the correct- ness of interpretation. To have this difference brought before the public just now as the war enters that stage when guilt, punishment, and death will be the heavy charge upon men in power, is instructive. It is the sense of community and our common re- sponsibility which matters most. How deep is our Christianity is a question we of the Allied Nations must ask ourselves. If the war of attrition means any- thing, it means that sheer power plus the natural resources which happen to be with the Allied Na- tions, will win. But that is not where we shall be judged by his- tory. Have we who possess this superior power the morality necessary to merit that superior- ity? Have the present govern- mets of England, Russia, China and the United States the sense of world community which is adequate? As these governments enter into far-reaching military strategy, plots and counter-plots which are essential to the polit- ical action involved, and are forced to compromise within a vast international web of sub- teties, historic and immediate, have they that fundamental jus- tice which is honor? If so, com- munity can be recreated. Likewise, it is even more to the point to ask, what of the people who create these governments of which we ask this fundamental justice? Are we citizens able to show superior integrity? Can we turn daily from the assembly line and breathe com- munity allegiance? Can we return from the pombing of Berlin to salute a flag international over and above each national emblem? Are we of such stuff that a mass integrity tends to hold our respective governments before the very eye of God?.Does the casual society of each land exist as the soul of honor and thereby un- swervingly attempt justice? On such issues history will judge our decade. Counselor in Religious Education Edward W. Blakeman On Second Thought Things we learned at the stadium yesterday: A pass is not what fresh- men make at girls. And it's easier to walk around the block than through it. Also that there are other things to do with a line than feed it. . After the Superfortress raid on the coast of China a week ago, we feel confident that our airmen would choose "There Was a Little Street in .Singa- pore" as their favorite song. C . . As election eve progressed, it was obvious that the campaign was be- coming dirtier and dirtier. The groundswell became a landslide, largely because of a man named Hill-man. "Doe" Fielding, who is emcee- ing the free Kainpus Hapers show on Wednesday, is telling all his friends that he will let them in without charge if they come around to Hill Auditorium's back door before the show. -Ray Dixon DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN SUNDAY, NOV. 12, 1944 VOL. LV. No. 11 Al[ notices for The Daily Official Bul- letin are to be sent to the Office of the Assistant to the President, 1021 Angell Hall, in typewritten form by 3:30 p. m. of the day preceding its publication, except on Saturday when the notices should be submitted by 11:30 a. m. Notices To All Members of the University Council,. .There will be a meeting of the University Council on Monday, November 13, at 4:15 p. m. in the Rackham Amphitheater. S e n a t e members may attend. The program will consist of the following: Approval of the Minutes of March 13, 1944. Report of Nominating Committee. on Vice-Chairman and Secretary. Election of Director 'of Michigan Union. Request for Approval of Faculty Representatives to the Western Con- ference. Report of the Advisory Committee on the Bureau of Appointments and Occupational Information- I. M. Smith, Chaiimar. Report of .the Committee on Co- operation with Education Institu- tions-I. C. Crawford, Chairman. Report of the Counselor to Foreign Students and the Director of the International Center - Esson M. Gale. Report of the Committee on Hon- ors Convocation- J. A. Bursley, Chairman. Report of the Committee on Stu- dent Conduct-J. A. Bursley, Chair- man. Report of the Committee on Stu- dent Affairs-J. A. Bursley, Chair- man. Subjects offered by members of the Council. Reports of Standing Committees: Educational Policies-L. L. Watkins Student Relations-C. H. Stocking (Four Reports) Public Relations-H. M. Dorr Plant and Equipment-J. H. Cissel Announcement of Chairmen of the Four Standing Committees of the Council for 1944-45. Eligibility Certificates: Certificates of eligibility for extra-curricular ac- tivities can be issued at once by the Office of the Dean of Students if each student will bring with him the latest blueprint or photostat copy of his record. Social Chairmen are reminded that requests for all social events must be filed in the Office of the Dean of Students on the Monday before the event. They must be accompanied by written acceptance from two sets of APPROVED chaperons and in the case of fraternities and'sororities, by approval from 'the financial adviser. Approved chaperons may be 1) par- ents of active- members or pledges, 2) professori, associate professors or assistant professors, or 3) couples already appoved by the Office of the Dean of Students. A list of the third group may be seen at any time at the Office of the Dean of Stu- dents. Choral Ukron Ushers: Please re- port at 6:15 p.m. for the concert to- night. Varsity Glee Club: Important Re- hearsal today at 4:30 p.m. in pre- paration fo. t#e Hill Auditorium appearance on Wednesday, Nov. 15. Tryouts for new members continued. University of Michigan Symphony Orchestra, Gilbert Ross, Acting Con- ductor. Open by audition to all stu- dents in the University. Cellists and violists particularly needed Re- hearsals Tuesdays and Fridays 4- 5:45. See Professor Ross, 606 Burton Memorial Tower. Season Tickts for the University of Michigan Lecture Course are on sale at the"box Office, Hill Auditor- ium. A distinguished course of eight numbers, the complete schedule is as follows: Nov. 16, Hon. Francis B. Sayre; Nov. 22, Hon. Carl Hambro; Nov. 30, Lillian Gish; Dec. 12, Osa Johnson; Jan. 11, Mme. Wei; Jan. 23, Eliot Janeway; Feb. 6, Ruth Draper; March 15, Joe Fisher. Single tickets for the- Francis B. Sayre lec- ture "Our Relations with the Philip- pines" will be placed on sale Wednes- day morning. Box office hours are from 10-1, 2-5 daily except Saturday afternoon and Sunday. Women's Judiciary Council: All signout sheets, accompanied by a composite sheet, are due Monday at five o'clock in the Undergraduate office of the Michigan League for the week Monday through Sunday. After Nov. 19 all records must be done in ink. University Bureau of Appointments and Occupational Information: City of Detroit. Civil Service Announce- ment for Fire Fighter, Salary $2,829- $3,036, has been received in our office. For further details, stop in at 201 Mason Hall, Bureau of Appoint- ments. Registration for positions will be held by the University Bureau of Appointments: and Occupational In- formation Monday, Nov. 13, at 4 p.m. in Rm. 205 Mason Hall. This regis- tration is fortliose interested in both teaching and non-teaching positions, including business, professional, gov- ernment service, etc. It is open to seniors, graduate students, and Uni- versity staff members who may be desirous of positions after each of' the next three commencement peri- ods. Only one registration is held during the school year and everyone who will be available up to next August or October should register at this time. University bureau of Appointments and Occupational Information Victory Gardens: "Victory garden- ers" at the Botanical Garden are' hereby reminded- that one of the taken away (if the owner wishes-to use them again) or piled separately from the rubbish. There need be no hurry in clearing those parts of the gardens that are still productive. Gardeners who do not clear up their plots this fall, as well as those who have not contributed the dollar requested last spring, will be con- sidered ineligible for further use of this garden area. Academic Notices Mathematics: The following sem- inars have been arranged by the De- partment of Mathematics to begin the week of November 13, 1944: Special Functions (Applied Mathe- matics), Prof. R. V. Churchill, Tuts- day, 3:00 p.m., 317 W. Eng. Theoretical Statistics, Prof. C. C. Craig, Tuesday, Thursday, 9:00, 301 A.H. OrientationSeminar, Prof. G. Y. Rainich, Wednesday, 3:00 p.m, 3001 A.H. Number Theory, Dr. Paul Erdes, Wednesday, 4:15 p.m., 3201 A.H. Topological Groups, Prof. Warren Ambrose, Thursday, 3:00 p.m., 3014 A.H. Geometry, Prof. G. Y. Rainich, Thursday, 4:15 p.m., 3001 AH. Calculus of Variations, Prof. S. B. Myers, Friday, 4:15 p.m., 3201 A.H. Mathematics 347: The seminar in Special Functions (Applied Mathe- matics seminar) meets Tuesday at 3:00 p.m. in Room 317 West En- gineering. On Tuesday the 14th Dr. O. G. Owens will talk on "An. Ex- plicit Formula for a Solution of an Ultrahyperbolic Differential Equa- tion." Psychology 63 will be moved from 307 W. Medical Bldg., to 231 Angell Hall beginning Monday, November 13. Concerts Choral Union Concert: The Cleve- land Orchestra, George Szell, guest conductor, will be heard in the Choral Union Series in Hill Auditor- ium, Sunday, at 7 p.m. sharp. This concert will be broadcast natiornally and by short wave, and for obvious reasons the audience is required to come sufficiently early as to be in their seats on time, since the doors will be close during numbers and late comers will not be seated during the broadcast. Holders of season tickets are re- spectfully requested to detach - cu- pon No. 2 from their season tickets before leaving home. Other concerts in the .series wil be given by Fritz Kreisler, Simn Barere, Carroll Glenn, Boston Syn- phony Orchestra, Dorothy Maynor, Westminster Choir and the Chicago Symphony Orchestra. A limited number of tickets are still available for the seasoi or fr individual concerts, at the offices >f the University Musical Society, Bur- ton Memorial Tower. The Hill Auditorium box office will be open from 2 to 4 p.m. and beginning at 6 o'clock preceding the concert. Events Today The Lutheran Student Association will meet this afternoon at 4:30 p.m. (please note change in time) in Zion Lutheran Parish Hall, 309 E. Wash- ington St., Miss Louise Powell and Miss Ruth Nordquist will be the speakers. Coming Events Stamp Collectors are invited to attend the meeting of the Ann Arbor Stamp Club and the International Center Stamp Club in the Inter- national Center on Monday, Nov. 13, at 8 p.m. Research Club: The. "rst meeting of the year will be held on Wednes- day evening, Nov. 15, at eight o'clock in the Amphitheatre of the Rackham Building. Professor A. Franklin. Shull will read a paper on "Population Genetics in Lady Beetles." Follow- ing refreshments an open forum dis- cussion on Club Policy will be held. Michigan Christian Fellowship: The weekly Bible Study and prayer meeting will be held on Tuesday eve- ning, Nov. 14, instead of Wednesday evening. The meeting will begin at 7:30 and an election of officers will be held. It is requested that as many members as possible be present for this important meeting. The Inter-Racial Association of the University of Michigan will hold its fall organization meeting on Tuesday, Nov. 14, at the Michigan Union at 8 p.m. All those who are interested in "ghting for the civil rights of the minorities are urged to come. Le Cercle Francais will hold its first meeting of the year Tuesday, Nov. 14, at 8:00 p.m. in the Michi- gan League. On the program: a short talk by Professor Charles E. Koella, Director of the Club, on the Interna- tional Situation. French songs and election of -officers. All students with one year of college French or the equivalent are eligible to member- ship. The Mathematics Club will meet Tuesday, Nov. 14, at 8 p.m. in the West Conference Room, Rackham t' p w ;i BARNABY 11 Yes. You must have seen my Third Cousin Malachy, the fev l- nlaa wa Inn But w~af's he up to?.e.. His presence bodes the W. a ~.k-a - r n nn- WlMakzchy O'Malley Iis noPuritan, m'boy- By Crockett Johnson Cousn 'I Yt i