FT HMiG WN fDAILY THURSDAV.fDEC. 21, 19i ' r- - # N + .F L ...Y 11 L LY FY 3 \ as .C :W 1 y-0 1 + +-+v vnv ...~n .. ....ae --- F-ay I Congress To Investigate Reports of Stolen Yank Supplies U.S. Forces Face Shortage, Rumors State Subcommittee Inspects Battle Front Conditions By The Associated Press WASHINGTON, Dec. 20-Reports that thefts of gasoline and food from supply lines has been a serious problem for American armies in Eu- rope brought talk today of a Con- gressional investigation. floth Senate and House committees evinced interest in press dispatches saying that pilfering of supplies reached such proportions at one time as to menace military operations, but had since been curbed. Dispatches have told of instances of American soldiers selling supplies and of gangsters "hi-jacking" them for resale on the black market. Acting Chairman Thomas (D.- Tex.) of the House military commit- tee said the question of an inquiry probably would hinge on the reports brought back by a subcommittee1 which has been inspecting battle front conditions. Members of this group are expected to return here shortly. Today, however, the War Depart- ment said it had no information on the extent of pilfering or hijacking, referring all queries to the European theatre. It said it had no informa- tion indicating that lack of supplies had hampered the Allied defense against the current German counter offensive. Cornell Professor Dies of Heart Attack ITHACA, N. Y., Dec.-MP)-Dr. Paul M. Lincoln, 74, Professor Emer- itus of Cornell University and former head of the School of Electrical Engi- neering, died today after a heart attack. Lincoln, a fellow and past president of the American Institute of Electri- cal Engineers, received the John Scott Medal from Franklin Institute in 1902 for his invention of a synchronism in- dicator. CLASSIF lED DI RE CT ORY LOST AND FOUND LOST: Amethyst and gold pendant on double chain. Please phone Mary Palmer, 2-3203. Reward. LOST: Set of keys, 4 keys and a min- iature license plate. Call 2-4401. Myron Marks. Room 307 Allen- Rumsey. ROOM AND BOARD VACANCIES for boarders at Robert Owen Co-op. $5.25 and 3 hours work per week. Men. Call 7211. WANTED LEICA telescopic lens and darkroom' accessories wanted. Drop card Maurice Wing, Grass Lake, Mich. FOR RENT CHICKENS for Christmas: roasters, broilers, and stewers. Orders tak- en not later than Saturday nooh. Call 23913. TWO TUXEDOS for sale: size 38 short and 36 regular. Call 5870 after six o'clock. 3. SOVIET LEADER, 65: Stalin's Birthday Symbolizes Progress to Russian People 1# I i' TANKER BURNS IN MIDST OF FLEET UNITS IN PACIFIC-U. S. Navy units, including a number of carriers, surround the burning tanker, USS Mississinewa, after the craft was set afire by Jap attack at an undisclosed snot in the central Pacific. Atom Smasher Opens Study In New Fields Michigan's Cyclotron is being used in Randall Laboratory as an agent of military research as well as a pro- ducer of life-prolonging radio-active phosphorous, opening new fields of knowledge to man. Recently having completed a nine months war project, Prof. J. M. Cork, in charge of the University cyclotron, is now using the machine partly as a service to the Simpson Memorial Institute whiere Dr. Rundel employs cyclotron - manufacturedradio - ac- tive phosphorous in studying the cure of blood diseases. Helps Diseased By bombarding phosphorous with hydrogen atoms inside the "atom- smasher," Michigan scientists are able to change its atomic structure making it temporarily radio-active with a "half-life" of about two weeks. The phosphorous is used instead of X-ray treatments to remove pain and extend the longevity of leukemia (an excess of white blood corpuscles) patients as long as four or five years. Patients suffering from polycythemia (the opposite of anemia) have their dangerously high blood counts low- ered throughout their lifetimes by the destructive rays emitted from the phosphorous. Gives Scientific Data In addition, scientifically valuable information may be obtained by fol- lowing the route of radio-active phosphorous and iron in the blood stream. In its decade of application to other fields of science, the cyclotron, largely through the activated sub- stances, has uncovered methods of taking photographs through inches of steel as well as experimental cures for bone tumors and thyroid cancers. These are only a very few of the developments opened up. Experiments under way at the out- set of the war were investigating a source of power resultant from split- ting the uranium atom which may provide the post-war world with enough power to "make a steam turbine look like a treadmill." INV EST IN VICTORY BUY WAR BONDS J aIZOT I Editor's Note: The following article was written for the Daily by Frddy Seegert of the Michigan Union staff. From a heritage of such theatrical success as 'George Did It', 'Top 'O th' Mornin',' 'Make It for Two', and 'Cotton Stockings', musical hit song shows, directed and produced by Mi- chigan men, comes the spirit of the Union Operas. The odor of stage make-up is now almost a memory. The stage costumes and scenery have gathered a thick dust from years of disuse, but still remains the spirt of the Union Operas. Since 1930, Mich- igan has been deprived of these gala shows. Revival attempts have been made. In fact as recent as 1940, success of revival appeared imminent. A group of over two hundred Michi- gan men signed up to take parts in the writing, directing, acting and pro- ducing of the new show, 'Four Out of Five', based on the well known fact that beautiful women just don't in- habit Michigan campus. Success, however, was short lived. Two more productions, 'Take a Number,' pres- ented in December, 1940, and Full House,' in December, 1941, ended the revival-another casualty of the war. Honorary Dramatics Society The organization within the Union operas was the Mimes. The Mimes was an honorary dramatics society for men, comparable to the Haresfoot Club at the U. of Wisconsin. It's the old art of men satirizing the drama- tic role of women on the stage. In prologue to the Union opera of 1922, Marion L. Burton, then presi- dent of the University, so clearly ex- pressed the spirit when he said: "The Michigan Union Opera is an alto- gether unique and vivid product oi the background out of which it grows. Talents of all kinds and descriptions must come to expression in a great university . . . we attempt to bring you, our alumni and friends, pleas- ing and entertaining evidence within certain limitations of the dramatic, musical, and artistic abilities of our men. Their creative instincts are at work in these operas. Such tenden- cies are all too rare in American life and deserve promotion wherever they appear." Nationwide Fame Founded in 1907, the Union operas soon were to occupy the spotlight in the realm of Michigan activities. Dur- ing its prime, its choruses, orchestra, casts, and committees attracted 500 loyal students who merely had that love of the footlights in their blood. Michigan NOW FIBBER MCGEE and MOLLY in "Heavenly Days" CARTOON. .. NEWS ODDITY At first the operas were given only for the benefit of Ann Arborites. Pop- ularity became so immense that in 1913, the alumni of Chicago invited the sixth opera. 'Contrarie Mary', to the 'windy city.' From then on the Michigan 'Union operas were to gain nationwide fame, playing annually before theatre-goers in many of the nation's largest cities. During its 23 years of existence, the opera showed a gross income of over $800,000 and played before audiences totaling ap- proximately 400,000. Among the stars of the separate shows was young 'hom<,s E. Dewey, twenty years later to step before the public as presiden- tial nominee of the Republican party. Tom played the part of Patrick O'Dare, an Irish country gentleman, in the Union opera's 1923 sensation, Top O' th' Mornin'. Perhaps in the near future we of the classes of '46, '47, ,and '48 may again be able to put the Union operas in their rightful place as one of Mi- chigan campus' highlights. State Pastors To Meet Here 6th Annual Conference To Be Meld Next Month Theological lectures, discussions and luncheons will be included on the varied program of the Sixth Michigan Pastors Conference which will be held Jan. 22 through 24 in Ann Arbor. Sponsored by the University Ex- tension Service, Religious Education Office, and the Michigan Council of Churches, the meetings will attract ministers throughout the state. The Conference is one of three meetings held during the year for the minis- ters and religious counselors in Michigan. Among the talks which will be given on the opening day is "What Would Constitute a Just and Fair Settlement for the Defeated Peo- ples?" Speakers including Frank Huntley, civil affairs instructor at the University, will be heard before the meeting will be opened to the floor. Van Deusen, Wirth To Speak Appearing on one lecture series will be Dr. Henry Van Deusen, pro- fessor of systematic theology and Dean of Students at Union Theology Seminary, N.Y. In addition, he is one of the trustees of Princeton, president of the American Associa- tion -of Theological Seminaries and is the author of numerous books and articles. Forum subjects will include "Min- orities." Prof. Howard McClusky of the School of Education will give the opening address, "The Relation of the Church to the Veteran," and another, "The Relation of the Church to the Family." Stettinius Makes Reorganization Plans Public WASHINGTON, Dec. 20-()-Sec- retary of State Stettinius made pub- lic today his plan for tightening ad- ministration and speeding up his department's work. At the same time, he disclosed that he is going to make more changes and ask Congress for increased ap- propriations so he can enlarge the department. The word Stettinius and his new aides kept repeating when they spoke of the changes was teamwork-re- flected in the reorganization chart which eliminated divided responsibil- ity and places all the work under what Stettinius called his extra gen- erals in the field. These are: Legal Adviser Green H. Hackworth, Assistant Secretary Wil- liam L. Clayton in charge of economic affairs, Assistant Secretary Dean Acheson for Congressional relations and international conferences, Assist- ant Secretary James C. Dunn in charge of political affairs outside the western hemisphere, Assistant Sec- retary Nelson A. Rockefeller in charge of American republic affairs, Special Assistant Leo Pasvolsky in charge of international organization and security affairs, Assistant Secre. tary Archibald MacLeish in charge of public and cultural relations, and Assistant Secretary Julius C. Holmes in charge of administration. 12,000 Gifts Go To GI Patients (A)-Capt. Joseph C. Baker, Assistant (M)-Capt. Joseph C. Baker, Asisstant Post Engineer in charge of the Christmas program at Percy Jones hospital, said today that gifts gath- ered throughout Michigan for distri- bution to soldier patients had reach- ed the 12,000 mark, with a total of 18,000 expected before the week-end. Ward officers and nurses will dis- tribute the gifts at the main hospital and the Fort Custer annex on Satur- day, while patients at the W. K. Kel- logg annex and the Convalescent Facility at Custer will receive their gifts on Friday. Patients are decorating more than a hundred trees in the wards, using lights donated by Michigan residents, 4 MONTH INTENSIVE Course for COLLEGE STUDENTS and GRADUAT A thorough, intensive course-start- ing February, July, October. Registration now open. Regular day and evening school throughout the year. Catalog A SCHOOL OF BUSINESS PREFERRED BY COLLEGE MEN AND WOMEN THE GREGG COLLEGE President, John Robert Gregg, S.C.D. Director, Paul M. Pair. M.A. Dept. 6 N. MichIgan Ave Tel STAt 1861 Ccago 2, . By EDDY GILMORE MOSCOW--0')-Joseph Vissarion- vich Stalin, who has made a greater impression on Russia-than any oth- er man in history, will be 65 years old today. To his people, this son of a Geor- gian cobbler-born Joseph Vissarion- ovich Djugashvili-is "Tovarich Sta- lin," "The great Stalin," "our leader and teacher." The genuine respect and love his people hold for him is reflected in Moscow and in the country where children speak of him as "Daddy Stalin"-and they believe it. Celebration Banned His birthday means much to this country and its many millions, who occupy one-sixth of the world's sur- face. To the realistic Russians it means another year off his life. His birthday would be a national holiday here, except for the fact that he allows no public observance of it. There 'undoubtedly will be little or no mention of the anniversary. A great many people may not even know about it because the papers don't refer to it, but Stalin's close friends and associates undoubtedly will observe the occasion as well as he will let them. People Enthusiastic Sentimentally, however, this birth- day will attract wide notice in f or- eign countries. Stalin probably bans this celebra- tion because he disregards unneces- sary sentimentalities, at least when the man is alive.1 This is my fourth winter in Russia, and I've traveled it from the White Sea to the Black Sea, from the Baltic to the Caspian, from the German- Russian front to Bering Strait across Siberia, and I've talked to all kinds of people about Stalin. I remember an old Siberian in a little hut at Yakutsk. "The great Stalin," said this man who had never been out of Siberia, "We owe him, I owe him, so much." I remember Marshal Rodion Mal- inovsky in a little Cossack school- house on the bank of the Don River. "Stalin," he said, hoisting a full glass of vodka, "his biography is the biography of our peoples' struggle and success." "Stalin," I remember hearing a {re- turned Russian emigre say, "I never believed the mention of this man's name could stir me as deeply as it does." "Stalin," I recall hearing a 6-year- old boy say around a New Year's tree loaded with presents last year, "he's good to daddy and daddy's good to me." FDR Signs Bill to Help States Finance Roads By The Associated Press WASHINGTON, Dec. 20.-Presi- dent Roosevelt signed today a bill authorizing a $1,673,250,000 federal contribution toward a $3,173,250,000 three-year post-war highway pro- gram. States would supply $1,500,000,000 on a 50-50 matching basis to become eligible for the larger share of the federal money authorized by the bill. The federal cash still has to be apropriated, however. Mr. Roosevelt noted that the legis- lation made several important chan- ges in national policy for highway development. 'He commented on the authority for designation by state and federal governments of an inter- regional highway network. Authorizing the greatest highway building program in the nation's his- to::', the measure is one of a number of steps looking to a public works program designed to help cushion the shock of unemployment which might develop during the reconversion peri- od In addition to the $3,000,000,000, of which the states would contribute $1,500,000,000 and the government a like amount, divided equally over a t free-year period, the government would spend, over the same years, $732.500,000 for parkway, forest and Indian reservation roads. Nervous Disease Clinic Established in Jackson. JACKSON, Mich., Dec. 20.--(A)- Establishment of a free clinic for treatment of children's nervous dis- eases was announced today by War- ren G. Hooper, Executive Secretary of the Michigan Association of Oste- opathic Physicians and Surgeons. 4 4F I mj . I i '' I WAR BONDS ISSUED HERE! DAY OR NIGHT AAWAA'80OR5MFwfsr TNr,f Continuous from 1 P.M. NOW! When U. S. warships go into action, telephone equipment transmits orders instantly, clearly. For the huge battleship "(Wiseonsin," Western Electric supplied two systems using equipment designed by Bell Telephone Laboratories. 1. Sound powered telephone system-with 2200 instruments connecting all battle stations. These battle phones operate on current generated by the speaker's voice, so damage to the ship's electrical power supply cannot interrupt communications. 2. Battle announcing system-with 20 transmitter stations and over 300 giant-voiced loudspeakers. Helping to supply "battle talk" equipment for use at sea, on land and in the air is providing important work for many col- 1: U I I ,nttW.,DU XMU. ~ M.. I