1' 4.Alt t an, 4~t, WEATHER Cloudy t wh Possible Showers VOL. LV, No. 159 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, MAY 79, 1945 PRICE FIVE CENTS Willow Run Plant To Close June 30 Further Cut-Back in Production of B-24 Bombers Causes Change in Date By The Associated Press DETROIT, May 28-A further cutting back of production of B-24 bomber planes which will close the Willow Run bomber plant on June 30 was announced today by the Army Air Forces. In announcing the program, Col. Nelson S. Talbott, commanding officer of the central district, air technical service command, said revised requirements for the B-24 bombers in the Pacific Theater resulted in the decision to close the plant 30 days ''FenhSyrian Street Fig ht Grows * * * * * * * * *k *_ * * * * Late Permission Given to Coeds For Senior Ball Duke Ellington To Play At Annual Semi-Formal Coeds will have 1:30 a. m. EWT (12:30 CWT) permission and ser- vicemen will be permitted to remain out until 2 a. m. EWT (1 a. m. CWT) in order to attend Senior Ball to be held from 9-1 a. m. EWT Fri- day, according to Jim Plate, co-chair- man of the dance. Remaining tickets may be purchas- ed at the main desk in the Union, at the League and at a booth in the engineering arch. No tickets will be sold at the door. Featuring Duke El- lington the dance will be given in honor of seniors but is open to stu- dents of all classes. Sponsored by Seniors Seniors of the literary and engi- neering schools will sponsor the semi- formal dance, and, according to Plate, every effort will be made to present a Ball which will be an appropriate climax to the season's dances and to four seasons of campus social life. Ellington's band will help make the Ball a special occasion by playing a grand march for seniors and their guests and performing leading num- bers selected by students. The songs have been selected through a con- test held in conjunction with ticket sales. The orchestra will be ap- propriately clad in caps and gowns. Many Guests Invited Additional guests have been nam- ed by the central committee. The guests include Asst. Professor Mrs. W. F. Colby, Asst. Professor and Mrs. C. H. Fischer, Asst. Professor and Mrs. C. J. Nesbitt, Asst. Professor and Mrs. K. T. Rowe, Asst. Profes- sor and Mrs. A. H. Stockard, Mrs. L. B. Conger, and Mr. and Mrs. F. C. Kuenzel. Also invited are Mr. and Mrs. B. G. Oosterbaan, Mr. and Mrs. E. T. Martineau, Mr. and Mrs. R. O. Mor- gan, Mr. and Mrs. C. L. Munn, Mr. and Mrs. T. H. Tapping, Lt. Comdr. and Mrs. T. F. Grefe USNR, Lt. and Mrs. L Atherton USNR, Lt. and Mrs. P. G. Fisch USNR, Lt. and Mrs. N. A. Pananides USN (Ret.), Lt. J. A. Izzo USNR and Lt. j.g. I. A. Wyant USNR. Other guests will be Mr. and Mrs. F. A. Bond, Mr. G. Kiss, Mr. and Mrs. W. B. Palmer, Mr. and Mrs. F. P. Plate, Mr. and Mrs. A. W. Pre- cious, Mr. and Mrs. E. C. Bliska, Mr. and Mrs. G. M. Coulter, Mr. and Mrs. W. L. Culligan, Mr. and Mrs. E. D. Kennedy, Mr. and Mrs. L. G. Mantho, Mr. and Mrs. W. B. Wallis and Mr. and Mrs. E. G. Willemin. Miss. Gentile Talks on FEPC "Fair employment practice law can break down stereotyped idea concerning racial or religious group as employs," Mrs. Philip Gentile o the Detroit Fair Employment Prac- tice Council said in an address last night at the Hillel Foundation. Speaking on the topic, "FEPC; th Legislative Approach to Anti-Semi- tism", Mrs. Gentile, tracing the his- tory of the nation, said, "We are 4 country of written law, and there- fore need, along with education, such legislation." Mrs. Gentile emphasized the fact that "opposition to fair employment practice laws is not open, but func- tions so that the bill becomes stym- ied in committee." CAMPUS EVENTS Today Interviewing for the cen- tral committee of Assem- bly Recognition Night from 3 to 5 p. m. in the Kalamazoo Room of the League. Today V-E Dance from 9 p. m. to midnight in the Un- ion. Today Selma Smith Neumann will n.Apn+ - .niiann re earlier than originally scheduled. A total of 10,865 workers now are employed at the plant. Some of them will be laid off this week and to reduce the immediate effect of the layoffs production of the planes re- maining on the assembly lines will be progressively reduced from eight to six to four a day. The plan which began production in September, 1942, reached its high- est level in March 1944, when 462 bombers were moved out of the as- sembly unit. The highest employment level was approximately by 42,000. In announcing last month that Wil- low Run would wind up its war pro- duction job, Col. Talbott said that the Army Air Forces had accumulat- ed a substantial backlog of B-24 bombers and that with the shifting of the war to the Pacific the need was for "heavier, faster bombers, such as the B-29, which fly higher and further and carry more bombs and more armament." To date Willow Run has turned out 8,588 bombers. Neither the government which owns the $100,000,000 plant nor the Ford Motor Company which has operated it has plans for its future use, according to most recent an- nouncements. R. J. Thomas, president of the United Automobile Workers (CIO), has been endeavoring to interest Henry Kaiser, west coast shipbuild- er, in acquiring the plant for post war use, particularly in the manu- facture of automobiles. Yanks Hammer Out New Gains OnOi nata By The Associated Press GUAM, Tuesday, May 29-Ameri- ':an troops made substantial gains on both the east and west coasts of Okinawa yesterday, but a strong Jap- inese kamikaze aerial assault cost !he Navy one light unit sunk and 12, including auxiliaries, "light to mcd- ;rately" damaged. Preliminary reports indicated 77 Japanese aircraft shot down in the attack on shipping off Okinawa, Fleet Adm. Chester W. Nimitz's com- munique said today. Maj.-Gen. Lemuel C, Shepherd's Sixth Division Marines occupied all of rubble-strewn Naha west of the ;anal which runs between the harbor and the Asato River. This would ;ive the leathernecks 50 per cent of the city which housed 66,000 civilians before Yanks began pouring their bombs and heavy shells into the place. On the east coast, Maj.-Gen. Ar- 2hibald V. Arnold's 7th Infantry Di- vision expanded its sector southwest 3f Fortress Shui. The doughboys advanced to the vicinity of Tera and Kamizato towns, about two miles iouth of the eastern port city, Yona- 3aru. In the center of the line, the Japa- aese stiffly resisted attacks on Shuri 'y Maj.-Gen. Pedro A. Del Valle's First Marine Division and Maj.-Gen. Andrew D. Bruce's 77th Infantry Di- vision., Fighting was heavy in contrast to indications yesterday that the Nip- ponese might have been withdrawing from half-encircled Shuri to make a new defensive stand southward. Battle Groups CutRad at Several Spots Foe Expected To Quit South Asia By The Associated Press CHUNGKING, May 28. - Chi- nese battle groups ground into Ja- pan's trans-China lifeline to south- west Asia at five points along a vast 850-mile front tonight amid indica- tions the Japanese might be prepar- ing to quit south China. There were signs that the Japanese were contracting, if not preparing to pull out entirely of the southern end of the vital transcontinental corri- dor. Such a withdrawal would cut off all overland escape routes for Japanese armies in Burma, Malaya, Thailand and Indo-China and force suicide stands against the Allies. The reports-partly speculative- followed hot on the heels of the greatest Chinese victory in months, the recapture of Yungning (Nan- ning), one of the major Japanese strongholds in south China. Yungning's fall cut the primary overland highway supply route to southeast Asia, and today the Chi- nese high command said that Chinese troops were tearing deeper into the southern end of the 850-mile fight- ing front running from north to south across the heart of the Chi- nese mainland. Spearheading the southern Kwangsi province attack, which the high command termed an "offen- sive," were veteran troops under Kwantung Gen, Chang Fah-Kwei, leader of the old fourth nationalist army - "The Ironsides" - which achieved fame in Chinese civil war days. Fanning out from Yungning, Gen. Chang's forces began to mop up enemy remnants in the vicinity of the city, 470 miles south of Chung- king and 78 miles from Indo-China, and by las' night had cleared the north bank of the Si (West River). Cinema League Coeds To Join in Parade Tomorrow; Layton Will Be Featured at V-EDance Tran-China Lifelinie Is Cut * * * Big Memorial Day' Services Scheduled The largest Memorial Day Services ever planned for Ann Arbor will be held tomorrow in order to pay tribute to the men and women who have given their lives in this war. Four hundred and fifty women from the University campus will join with more than fifty civic, fraternal and labor groups in the Memorial Day Parade., The Parade starting at 10 a.m. EWT (11 a.m. CWT); will form at the Armory. The line of march will be from Fifth Ave. to Huron, east on Huron to State, south on State to Wil- liams, west on Williams to Main and north on Main to the Court House where the Memorial Day services will be held. The line of march will be divided into four divisions. The first division will represent military units from veterans organizations of the city and campus. The University march- ing band will be at the head of this group. The civic, fraternal, and labor organizations will make up the sec- ond division. The Ann Arbor public iemorial Program National Anthem ............ .Band and Audience Flag Raising .. American Legion Invocation.. Rev. J. Brett Kenna Memorial Exercises .......... ......Veterans of Foreign Wars Memorial Address.......... .........Prof. John Muyskens America...... Band and Audience Benediction. . Msgr. Warren Peek Minute of Silence. Salute to the Dead ........... . Co. G. 345th Inf. Mich. State Troops. school system will be represented by the third section. The University women will fol- low, led by a unit from the Cadet Nurses Corps on campus, The group will include representatives from every organization oncampus that has contributed to the war Warsages, Stamps Will Admit Couples Bill Layton and his Orchestra and Jack Marion, vocalist, will provide entertainment at the V-E Dance, sponsored by Alpha Phi Omega, ser- vice fraternity, to be held from 8 p.m. to midnight EWT (7 p.m. to 11 p.m. CWT) today in Rainbow Room of the Union. Girls have been granted 12:30 a.m. permission for the dance, -while Navy students have 1 a.m. permis- sion, it was announced. Admission for coeds will consist of warsages, corsages made by JGP girls with ribbon and five "ten-cent war stamps which can be purchased only in the cloak room. Two dollars worth of war stamps will constitute admission for their dates. Marion's specialty is writing and singing his own songs among which are "Two Hearts Alone" and "True Love". The services of Layton, Mar- ion and the Union have been given without charge to increase the sale of war stamps. Patrons, patronesses and guests for the dance are President and Mrs. Alexander G. Ruthven, Mr. and Mis. Shirley Smith, Dean and M~rs. Walter Rea, Dean Joseph Bursley, Dean and Mrs. Erich Walter, Dean Alice Lloyd, Mr. and Mrs. Ira Smith, and Dean and Mrs. E. B. Stason. Chaperons for the dance will be Lt. and Mrs. BILL LAYTON'S orchestra will provide music at the V-E Dance from 9 p.m. to midnight today in the Rainbow Room of the Union. shall leading the University divi- sion said, "We are pleased to have the University represented in this memorial service and are especial- ly thankful to the undergraduate women who have given so much to the war effort for the ,gst three years." Should weather conditions threa- ten to cancel the program radio station WPAG will make special an- nouncempnts to that effect between 8 and 8:30 a.m. EWT Wednesday. If the weather should cancel the parade entirely the special services will be held in Yost Field House at L a i M. B. Flegle and Case. Prof. and Mrs. L.D.I Will Present . Four Movies In conjunction with the Sumitner Session Office, under the direction of Prof. Louis Hopkins, the Art Cinema League will present four outstanding foreign movies during the eight-week session, it was announced yesterday by Herbert Otto, recently appointed manager of the Cinema group. The films will be shown in the Rackham Auditorium and no admis- sion fee will be charged. The first film to be shown July 6, 7, is "L'Orage", a French production starring Charles Boyer and Michele Morgan. On July 13, 14 a Russian film en- titled "Gypsies" will be brought here under the auspices of the Russian department. The Mexican prize-winning movie, Noche de las Mayas" and the French film "Ultimatum" starring Eric von Stroheim will be shown July 20, 21 and Aug. 10, 11 respectively. All of the films will have English titles. effort. Dean Walter will be the assistant B. Rea, who parade mar- j _. Veterans 'ob Is Forum Topitc I t Government Experts Invited To Be Present A five-day institute to study re- placement opportunities for disabled veterans and other handicapped per- sons, and to discuss the War Man- power Commission's selective place- ment program for them began here yesterday and will continue through Friday. Specialists from the United States employment service, office of voca- tional rehabilitation, veterans' ad- ministration, selective service system, and the War and Navy Departments have been invited by WMC to at- tend. Before the session yesterday Major Elizabeth Weatherby of the national service re-employment program de- clared that of the thousands of vet- erans already returned to civilian life 41 per cent had returned to the same type of work they had been doing prior to the war. Her address was made before more than 100 War Manpower officials representing 44 states and 12 WMC regions. The conference was to have been welcomed by Gov. Harry Kelly, how- ever, he was unable to attend the meeting and Elmer Hanna of the State Office of Veterans Affairs wel- comed the institute members on his behalf. The keynote address was delivered by K. Vernon Banta of the veterans employment service of the War Man- power Commission. Veterans Urged To ,. . - ,. No Daily Thursday The Daily will not be published Thursday morning because of the Memorial Day holiday. Publica- tion will be resumed Friday morn- ing. 10:30 a.m. Participants as well as spectators are requested to attend these services in the Field House. The special services arranged by Judge Jay Payne of the Circuit Court will begin immediately following the parade. After the National Anthem the American Legion will conduct the flag raising ceremonies. Rev. J. Brett Kenna of the First Methodist Church will give the invocation speech. The Veterans of Foreign Wars will conduct the formal Mem- orial Day exercises, followed by an address by Prof. John Muyskens of the Speech Dept. Msgr, Warren Peek will give the benediction which will be followed by a minute of silence inI honor of the war dead. A second tribute to the dead will close the ceremonies when a company of Michigan State Troops will give a rifle salute. .district Alumni Groups Elect New Directors The Third and Ninth Districts of the Alumni Association elected Jo- seph C. Hooper of Ann Arbor and Horace W. Mitchell of Columbus, as directors at their annual conventions last week. Representing the Ninth District as one of the 24 national directors of the Alumni Association, Hooper succeeds Glenn Coulter of Detroit, father of Patricia Coulter, president of the Senior Class. Other officers of the eastern Mich- igan district are Louis B. Hyde, pres- ident; Robert Brown and Harold Williamson, vice-presidents; and Mrs. Lois Bateman, secretary-treasurer. Mitchell succeeds Wayne E. Shaw- aker as director for the Third Dist- rict, which includes Ohio, western Pennsylvania and Northern West Virginia. Re-elected president of the Third District is Hugh Lillie. Other offic- ers are Jay Bauwman, vice-president; and Melvin Cramer, secretary-treas- urer. T. Hawley Tapping, general secre- tary of Alumni Association, and Rob- ert O. Morgan, assistant secretary, represented Association officerl at the conventions. ~200 Injured Fear 'General Clash' Near Fighting Centers In Hama, Homs By The Associated Press ~ DAMASCUS -.May 28 - Street fighting which broke out late yester- day between the French and Syrians in the Arab patriot center of Hama tonight had spread to Homs and Premier Jamil Mardam Bey express- ed fear a "general clash" might be near. Best reports placed casualties in Hama, 150 miles north of here, at more than 200 with a considerable part of that figure expected to be dead. One Casualty Confirmed The only confirmed report of cas- ualties in Homs, 30 miles south of Hama, was the killing of a seven- year-old girl by a Senegalese soldier. Her brother, 15, was wounded. (Reuters said in a Cairo dispatch that Nokrashy Pasha, Egyptian prime minister, had received Jean Lesouyer, French minister, today and handed him a note for the French govern- ment regarding the situation in the Levant. The dispatch said the two men then conferred with the Abdul Rahman Azzam Bey, secretary of the general Arab league, and with an of- ficial of the Ministry of Foreign Af- fairs. French Shell City Shells from French 75's in Hons sprayed the Saray (government building) and knocked out one wall. Today the French had the main street of Homs under continual crossfire and were shooting at anything' that moved. The Syrians ambushed three French armored automobies near the French garrison on a hill dominating the town from the southwest and captured all three. Six members of the crews were killed and three wounded. French Strength Unknown Strength of the French at Homs and Hama is unknown here but it is believed there are fewer than 300 French and Senegalese troops in either place. They are known to have larger numbers of Syrian lev- ees, who are considered undepend- able. Latest reports had Bedounins mov- ing into Hama from the desert to the east and French gendarmes occupy- ing the railroad station. JGPT1oSet Up Bond Booths In UHospital Saturday, June 2, and Friday, June 8, have been designated University Hospital War Bond Days by the JGP girls and the University War Bond Committee. To make it easier for hospital per- sonnel to buy their bonds during the Seventh War Loan, JGP girls will set up special bond booths in the main corridor of 'U' Hospital from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. EWT (7:30 to 3:30 CWT) on those dates. Separate totals will be kept for the two days, to indicate exactly the contributions the hospital staff has made to the University drive to sell $100,000 worth of bonds. Some two dozen junior girls will staff the booths, working in shifts through- Booths Set Up Bond booths will be set up in the main corridor of 'U' Hall and in the business office in South Wing to facilitate war bond purchases by members of the faculty Thursday. Booths, staffed by members of the Junior Girls Project, will be open from 8:30 a. m. to 4:30 p. m. EWT (7:30 to 3:30 CWT). out the day, under the general dir- ection of Joan Schlee, Special Drives chairman for JGP. Girls will also be canvassing the hilllinA e n a A n rnn tannarfman+ 'U' Forestry Camp Is Granted $25,000 for Improvements Members of Worl- Youth Council Jo Be Honored Here A two-day program next Monday and Tuesday, honoring four and pos- sibly five representatives of the World Youth Council at San Francisco, was announced yesterday by Bob Wood- ward, acting president of the com- bined organizations on campus spon- soring the group. Names To Be Announced Names of the young people, will be announced tomorrow, said Wood- --" mq airfrnm nDnmark. China, EWT Monday in the International Center, and under the auspices of the Center, will be open to members of the faculty and students, Rally Will Be Held A rally will also be held at 8 p. m. EWT Monday in the Rackham Lee- ture Hall when the group will pres- ent their individual impressions of the United Nations Conference and the forthcoming World Youth Con- ference. "Students are urged to at- A $25,000 program of improvements for Camp Filibert Roth, maintained by the forestry school at Golden Lake in the Upper Peninsula, waq approv- ed by the Board of Regents Friday, This action will make the full de- velopment of the camp's resources and values, both to the University and the Upper Peninsula, possible, Dean Samuel T. Dana of the forestry school said. The camp will become a thoroughly modern forestry station capable of carrying on a permanent program of research and instruction, he added. A new water system, replacing an old dug well dating from the old 1* riliv, - n m .~ h :--a l n - a ent gasoline lanterns and the fire risk. Hand pumps for water will also be replaced. The present program was partially made possible by the addition of 115 acres of land to the camp last year, This acreage with its 4,410 feet of lake frontage gave the University possession of the whole west shore of Golden Lake, assuring its value as an educational center. Dr. Louis A. Hopkins, director of the University Summer Session said that the camp will serve as a research center for Michigan's lumber companies; as a training center for future forestry men; and as the chief center of the Univer-