PAGE TWO TE MICHIGAN DAILY THURSDAY, MAY 17, 1945 Fitys4f t l Fifty-Fifth Year WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND: Soviet Relations at Low Ebb Il M ~F Edited and managed by students of the Uniyersity of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Evelyn Phillips Margaret Farmer Ray Dixon. Paul Sislin Hank Mantho Dave Loewenberg Mavis Kennedy Ann Schutz Dick Strickland Martha Schmitt Ray McFee Managing Editor * . . Editorial Director * . . . . d City Editor Associate Editor S . . . Sports Editor . , . $. sociate Sports Editor S . . . Wonen's Editor . . Associate Women's Editor Business Stad . . . Business Manager SAssociate Business Mgr. * . . Associate Business Mgr. Tclephone 23-24-.1 Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for re-publication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of re- publication of all other matters herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second-class mail matter. Iubscrlptions during the regular school year by car- vier, $4.50, by mail, $5.25. Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 1944.45 NIGHT EDITOR: CHARLOTTE BO RECKER Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daiy staff and represent the views of the writers only. Price Increase 'OST OF LIVING going up, incomes coming down. This is the situation now prevailing in Ann Arbor. The Board of Governors of Residence Halls' decision to increase the cost of living seems ill-timed and uncalled for. With Ann Arbor already recognized as one of the nation's most expensive cities in which to live, it would seem that the Governors are stretching purse strings a little too' far. Already there are several hundred veterans on campus and with the prospect of more re- turning, it would seem that the Governors' ac- tion might discourage them from attending the University. The veteran, for the most part is attempting to live on the very meager allot- ment provided under the G.I. Bill of Rights. He receives fifty dollars a month in living ex- penses and to require him to spend almost half of this for just a room that he has to take care of himself seems to be asking too much. The remainder of the money cannot possibly cover his board bill and it definitely will not provide any recreation. Therefore, to increase his living expenses and provide for no increase in his income will make it virtually impossible for the continuation of his education at the University. The Board of Governors of Residence Halls deems it a necessity to raise the cost of room and board to meet the increase of labor and food costs. However, much less service is pro- vided today than in the past; it would seem that the cost should have decreased. Costs for individual home-owners have gone up but the OPA has fixed ceilings on the rentals in order to help prevent inlati n. The University is exempt from OPA control as a "political subdivision of the state," but it would appear that its latest order is just as inflationary as any attempt of an indi- vidual to violate price ceilings. Perhaps increased rates are justified, but the tendency to set the price of a college education beyond the reach of the returning vet must be stopped. If the trend continues, there may be little chance for the veteran to get a collegeI education; this tendency will make the vast program of education now being set up for the veteran of little use to him. -Ralph E. McNabb Buy a Tag "TAG DAY TOMORROW," said one of the* girls at the drug store counter. "Again they'rc asking us for money." Her companion, also in the act of gorging herself on a hot fudge concoction (with nuts) pointed out that the University fresh air camp was a "good cause." "Sure, it's a good idea.to have a place where boys from the crowded districts can go for a vacation and get help with their personal prob- lems," admitted co-ed number one. "I evenI like the idea of having students act as coun- sellors to get experience for social work or teaching," she added, "Might want to go there myself some day." She explained that it was merely her limited allowance which was causing the difficulty. "We're giving money all the time-Join the March of Dimes, Be a goodfellow, Help the Red Cross, Buy a Bigger Bond for the Seventh By DREW PEARSON WASHINGTON-Watching our diplomatic re- lations close-up, both in San Francisco and Washington, leads to the unmistakable conclu- sion that the most important problem this coun- try faces-more important than any domestic or war problem-is our relations with Russia. Russia is now on the road to becoming the most powerful nation in Europe and Asia, and there is nothing we can do to prevent it. Half a billion Chinese, plus one-third billion Indians restless under British rule, are certain to gravi- tate to Russia; also the middle-European coun- tries of Czechoslovakia, Austria, Poland and the Balkans. The United States, meanwhile, is bound to become the rallying nation for Western civiliza- tion-Great Britain, Latin America, France, Holland, the Scandinavian countries. Thee will be two powerful blocks. The question is: Will they drift into war 10 or 29 years from nw? If the toboggan once starts, no power on earth can prevent war. The time to stop it is now. And already our relations with Russia have reached the low level of diplomatic nose-thumbing and caustic note- writing which augurs ill for the future. No peace machinery constructed at San Fran- cisco can stop this toboggan once it starts. The basic theory of the San Francisco conference is that big nations shall be free to do what they please. No real machinery is even contemplated to stop war between big nations-except their own common sense. And already the big nations at San Francisco have shown themselves unable to settle their own disputes. With this alarming situation in mind, this columnist proposes to diagnose the entire tangled skein of our Russian relations. Some of what follows will be considered very criti- cal of Russia. Some may be considered critical of the United States. It is suggested that no conclusions be drawn until both sides are presented. Keep Out of Berlin.. .. RELATIONS with Russia began their nose- dive just a few days before President Roose- velt died. when Stalin sent his note accusing us of a deal with the Germans in order that we might get to Berlin ahead of the Red Army. Of course there was no deal. But there had been a conference of American and German officers in Switzerland to arrange for an armis- tice in Italy, and the manner in which the Germans were surrendering wholesale to the Americans in the West, while fighting to the last ditch against the Russians in the East, made the Russian generals suspicious. The Russians are a suspicious people any- way, and long years of isolation have not made them less so. Also, in view of the fact that 700,000 Germans have already been shipped off to Russia by the Red Army, it is easy to see why the German army hastened to sur- render on one front, while fighting fiercely ' on the other. But, to allay Russian suspicions, the Ameri- can army stopped its advance on the River Elbe, carefully kept out of Berlin. Keep Out of Prage.. . LMOST simultaneously, however, another un- fortunate incident occurred. The American Ambassador to Czechoslovakia, Laurence Stein- hardt, was all set to go back to Czechoslovakia with the invading Russian armies. So also was a British diplomatic mission. President Benes was returning and was anxious to have American and British diplomats go to with him. But the Russians said no. Their excuse was tf, 0r ,SECOND xr ITHOUGHT*** By ay Dxong Tom Harmon claims in his book, published last fall, that Ann Arbor has the most beautiful spring in America. This year it came in the middle of March and lasted about two weeks. Hard likker may not be sold by the glass in this town but we'd hardly call it a haven of security for the drys. Yeah, it rains every day here, see! Wets it to ya? There are some people on campus who re- sented my aspersion to Class Games yesterday, which same is being held May 26. We'll stick by our contention that the time could be better spent selling bonds and tags. But that wasn't meant to be a slam at this erstwhile revival of the traditional war betwixt soph and frosh. This is the first time in two years that we can remember anybody trying to organize the male members of the classes of '47 and '48 into anysort of a project. Everyone just assumed that there weren't enough of them on campus and proceeded to Ball on the girls- who have more than they can handle now. It will be interesting to see just exactly how much enthusiasm can be generated for this sort of thing. These Games may not be Classy, but they should be fun. that no housing facilities were available in Czechoslovakia. And up until this writing, Ambassador Steinhardt is still cooling his heels, unable to enter the country to which he is accredited. Shortly thereafter occurred another unfor- tunate incident. At Yalta it was agreed that both the B)ritislh and American armies would send troops into Vienna, and would also occupy certain Austrian provinces. But sud- denly the Russians set up a government in Vienna under the old socialistic leader, Dr. Karl Renner. Also they seized the Viennese airfields. So now, British and American token forces, which expected to fly into Vienna, cannot land. Also no American or British ambassadors can enter the city until we recognize the Renner government. Under the Yalta agreement, no government was supposed to be set up in liberated countries without consultation by the Big Three. There- fore, the United States and Great Britain are now asked to recognize a government which was established without ' their knowledge and in violation of an agreement which they thought was binding. Certainly the United States tried to carry out the Yalt agreement when it came to stopping on the threshold of Berlin. (Copyright, 1945, by the Bell Syndicate, Inc.) I'D R4TH.ER; BE RIGHT: Russi4.mPolicy By SA1 JEL GRiFTON WE MUST begin to think about relations be- tween Russia and the West, a a whole. It does no good to think in terms of individual in- cidents any longer. There are too many inci- dents. The incidents flood the wires, drench the pap- ers. They are the kind of incidents which would happen if hope of unity had been given up, and if it had been decided that the Soviet world and the Western World are going to be two worlds, divided by a line on the map. Is it an optical illusion. or is Mr. Churchill executing a switch in policy, now that the war in Europe is over? He is arming and equipping up to 250,00 additional Polish troops, adherents of the Pol- ish government in London. He has shown a strange tenderness, for an interesting number of days, toward the shadow Doenitz "gov- ernment" of Germany, comfortably ensconced in the Marine School at Flensburg. He has ceased to growl about the Na-a-a-azis, and he is growling against the formation of what he calls "totalitarian and police" governments in Europe. He talks about America and Britain as sister governments, whose forces will go about the world, arm in arm, setting wrong right, but he does not mention the third sister. ARE THESF but shadows on a screen, the un- * related phenomena of a transition period, or are they more; are they reflections of a hard core of policy, somewhere at the center of events? As for us, in America, we have cut off lend-lease to Russia, which can be justified by the terms of the law; but the British, whom we supply, are supplying a new Polish army which is not intended for the Pacific. We have become much more interested in obtaining the friendship of such nations as Argentina, rather than, say, of Czecho-Slovakia. It is as if we, too, had been drawing lines on a map, and cutting things up in our minds. On the Russian side, also, there seems to be a falling-back toward prepared political posi- tions. A new government is abruptly trotted out for Austria, a move that is not in the spirit of coalition warfare, or coalition administration. The Russians call out to us to hang the Doen- itzes. But they do not seem to be killing Nazi generals themselves. There is a dualism in Russian policy toward Germany; it is as if while they trust themselves to handle Junkers and Nazis, they feel that, in our hands, the only safe Hitlerite is a dead Hitlerite. How much of this is due to Russian pessi- mism regarding the chances for unity in this world? How much of it has just happened, a kind of disintegration, the result of action and reaction, thrust and counter-thrust? This is the way events do bumu along when hope of unity dwindles; the dream of a unified world gives way to a plan for a coalitional world, which gives way to a line on a map. T 'HE SHOCK of the moment is our discovery that the end of the war in Europe poses the question, not of what is to happen to Germany, but of what is to happen to us. One realizes now what a burden President Roosevelt carried, and what it may have been that killed him; how hard it must have been to hold on to the high hope, through the clutter of day-by-day events. This is the way things happen when one lets go. The line of conflict is always the line of least resistance. One looks toward Washington, and wonders if courage is there for another try, another firm- ing-up. For if the end of this conflict is to be only a line on the map, the shock around the world will be enormous; and the effect of it will be more weakening and more splintering in the west than in the east. (Copyright, 1945, N. Y. Post Syndicate) DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN THURSDAY, MAY 17, 1945 VOL. LV, No. 419 Publicition in the Daly Official Bul- letin is constructive notice to all mem- bers of the University. Notices for the Bulletin should be sent in typewritten form to the Assistant to the President, 1021 Angell Hal, by 2:30 p. m. of the day preceding publication (10:30 a. m. Sat- urdays). CENTRAL WAR TIME USED IN THE DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN. Notices College of Literature, Science, and the Arts; College of Pharmacy; School of Business Administration; School of Education; School of For- estry and Conservation; School of Music; School of Public Health: Spring Term, Schedule of Examina- tions: June 16 to June 23, 1945. Note: For courses having both lec- tures and quizzes, the time of exer- cise is the time of the first lecture period of the week; for courses hav- ing quizzes only, the time of exer- cises is the time of the first quiz period. Certain courses will be ex- amined at special periods as noted below the regular schedule. To avoid misunderstandings and errors, each student should receive notification from his instructor of the time and place of his examination. Instruc- tors in the College of Literature, Sci- ence, and the Arts are not permitted to change the time of examination without the approval of the Exami- nation Committee. All hours listed are CWT. Time of Exercise Examination Monday at 7 ......Sat., June 16, 1-3 Monday at 8 . . . .Tues., June 19, 1-3 Monday, 9: Mon., June 18, 9:30-11:30 Mon., 10: Thurs., June 21, 9:30-11:30 Monday at 12 . . . .Fri., June 22, 7-9 Monday, 1: Wed., June 20, 9:30-11:30 Monday, 2: Sat., June 16, 9:30-11:30 Tuesday at 7 ....Mon., June 18, 7-9 Tuesday at 8 . . . .Fri., June 22, 1-3 Tuesday at 9 ....Thurs., June 21, 1-3 Tuesday at 10 .... Wed., June 20, 7-9 Tuesday at 12 . . . . Tues., June 19, 7-9: Tuesday at 1 .... Sat., June 16, 7-9< Tuesday at 2 . . Thurs., June 21, 7-9 Conflicts, Make, Irregular: Sat., June 23, 7-9 Special Periods, College of Litera- ture, Science, and the Arts: Zoology 42 .........Sat., June 16, 7-9 Soc. 51,.54 . .Sat., June 16, 9:30-11:30 Span. 1, 2, 31, 32 . .Mon., June 18, 1-3 Ger. 1, 2, 31, 32 . .Mon., June 18, 1-3 Pol. Sci 1, 2, 51, 52: Tues., June 19, 9:30-11:30 Speech 31, 32 ..Wed., June 20, 1-3 French 1, 2, 12, 31, 32, 61, 62, 91, 92, 153..........Wed., June 20, 1-3 Chem. 55 . .Wed., June 20, 9:30-11:30 English 1, 2 . . . . Thurs., June 21, 7-9 Ec. 51, 52, 53, 54: Thurs., June 21, 7-9 Botany 1. .Fri., June 22, 9:30-11:30 Zoology 1 . .Fri., June 22, 9:30-11:30 School of Business Administration: Courses not covered by this schedule as well as any necessary changes will be indicated on the School bulletin board. School of Forestry: Courses not covered by this schedule as well as any necessary changes will be indi- cated on the School bulletin board. School of Music: Individual In- struction in Applied Music: Individ- ual examinations by appointment will be given for all applied music courses (individual instruction) elec- ted for credit in any unit of the University. For time and place of examinations, see bulletin board at the School of Music. School of Public Health: Courses not covered by this schedule as well as any necessary changes will be indicated on the School bulletin board. -4 it'll './ 1 VANY BsNI - -- k . >: _.__ . _ . .__ 1 -- .. 1 f 1 I ' " : --% ' '' ;. 1 . - . _.. . r .. ,... 'L x..n. ...-ri.< v' US TODAY? By Gr.aie Allen and George Burns Illustrated by Gregory D'Alessio < f ( \ .l -. - z "eTake it easy, lady. My assistant must have stopped to buy a War Bond." -- been decided that identification cards which were issued for the Summer, Fall and Spring of 1944-45 will be revalidated for the Summer Term' 1945. All students planning to at- tend the Summer Term should hold their cards for validation at the time of registration. Men's Residence Halls: Reappli- cations for the Summer and Fall Terms must be returned to the Office of the Dean of Students by May 18 in order to be considered before assignments are made to incoming students. Men interested in summer work as camp counselors apply for further details at the Bureau of Appoint- ments, 201 Mason Hall. Infermation regarding examina- tions for licenses to teach in the Dis- trict of Columbia may be received by calling at the Bureau of Appoint- ments and Occupational Informa- tion, 201 Mason Hall. City of Detroit Civil Service An- nouncement for Superintendent of Refectories and Concessions, $4,830 to $5,484, has been received in our office. Further information can be obtained at the Bureau of Appoint- ments, 201 Mason Hall. The United States Civil Service Commission is in critical need of 300 Analysts, for duty with the United States Department of State in Ger- many for six to eighteen months, to study files and records of German industrial, financial and insurance firms. A reading knowledge of Ger- man is essential. Applicants must have broad, successful, and progres- sively respopsible experience in eco- nomics, business administration, ac- counting, insurance or banking. Ex- perience in foreign industrial firms or banks is particularly desirable. Salaries range from $2,600 through $4,600 per annum. Interested persons may appjy in person, telephone or mail to the Unit- ed States Civil Service Commission, Detroit Branch Regional Office, 410 Federal Building, Detroit 33, Mich. Bureau of Appointments, 201 Mason Hall. Office hours from 8 to 11, and 1 to 3, (CWT). Notice to 'Ensian Owners: Re- quests for recent back issues of the 'Ensian are coming from the Army Information Centers let vp to advise PAUL ROBESON, Baritone. Sat- urday, Nov. 3. CLEVELAND ORCHESTRA, Erich Leinsdorf, Conductor. Sunday, Nov. 11. ALEXANDER UNINSKY, Pianist. Monday, Nov. 19. JENNIE TOUREL, Contralto. Tues- day, Nov. 27. DONvCOSSACK CHORUS, Serge Jaroff, Conductor. Monday, Dec. 3. BOSTON SYMPHONY ORCHES- TRA, Serge Koussevitzky, Conductor. Monday, Dec. 10. JASCHA HEIFETZ, Violinist. Fri- day, Jan. 18. CHICAGO SYMPHONY ORCHES- TRA, Desire Defauw, Conductor. Thursday, Jan. 31. ARTUR SCHNABEL, Pianist. Wed- nesday, Feb. 13. DETROIT SYMPHONY ORCHES- TRA, Karl Krueger, Conductor. Mon- day, March 11. Orders for season tickets, accom- panied by remittance to cover, will be accepted, and filed in sequences; and selections made accordingly. Ticket prices are as follows: $15.60 (Block A, Patron Tickets). rhree center sections on main floor and in first balcony. $13.20 (Block B). Side sections on both main floor and in first balcony. $10.80 (Block C). First sixteen cows in the top balcony. $8.40 (Block C). Last six rows in the top balcony. Remittances should be made pay- able to University Musical Society, and mailed to Charles A. Sink, Presi- dent, Burton Memorial Tower, Ann Arbor. Exhibitions Sixteenth Annual Exhibition of Sculpture of the Institute of Fine Arts: In the Concourse of the Michi- gan League Building. Display will be on view daily until Commencement. Twenty-Second Annual Exhibition by the Artists of Ann Arbor and vicinity: In the Mezzanine Exhibition Rooms of the Rackham Building daily, except Sunday, 2 to 5 and 7 to 10 p.m. The public is cordially invited. "Krishna Dancing with the Milk- maids" an original Rajput brush drawing with studies of the hands in crayon. Also examples of Indian fab- rics. Auspices, the Institute of Fine Arts, through May 26; Monday-Fri- day, 1-4; Saturday, 9-11, CWT. Al- umni Memorial Hall, Rm. B. Events rToday Tea at the International Center, every Thursday, 3-4:30 p.m. Faculty, foreign students, and their American friends are cordially invited. There will be a meeting of the Michigan Youth for Democratic Ac- tion in the Michigan Union at 3 o'clock. Inter-guild Inventory: The final session of the Inter-guild inventory will be held today at 3:00 CWT in Lane Hall. The guest speaker will be Rev. Henry Lewis and he will dis- cuss "The Episcopal Approach to Protestant Action." The Regular Thursday Evening Record Concert will be held in the Ladies Lounge of the Rackham Buil- ding at 6:45 p. m. An all Brahms program will be featured, and will include The Academic Festival, Vi- olin Concerto in D Major, and Trio No. 1 in B Major. All graduate stu- dents are cordially invited to at- tend. Coming Events The Geological Journal Club will meet in Rm. 4065 Natural Science at 11:15 a. m. on Friday May 18. All interested are invited to attend, I I servicemen wishing to return to col- lege. These requests say that the Identification Cards: Because of annuals are in great demand as giv- the shortage of film and paper it has ing the best picture of the institu- tion. Anyone having 'Ensians which are no longer needed are asked to Free acall the University News Service, Ext. ./ 376. rTHE NATIONAL holiday of Nor - way was celebrated freely today 1L ctres for the first time since 1940. Crown Prince Olav, arriving in Oslo The Ilenry Russel Lecture: Dr. Sunday, was greeted with jubilation Edward H. Kraus, Professor of Crys- by Norwegian patriots, and the re- tallography and Mineralogy and for- turn of King Haakon is expected mer Dean of the College of Litera- momentarily. t ture, Science, and the Arts, will de- The celebrating Norwegians are liver the annual Henry Russel Lec- used to privation. Nazis have strip- ture at 3:15 p.m. today in the Rack- ped the country of most of its mater- ham Amphitheater. His subject will ial resource; rejoicing citizens walk be "The Unfolding Crystal", illus- the streets dressed in newspapers. trated. At this .time public an- here, the Norwegian Clothes nouncement of the Henry Russel Drive is under way. University Award will also be made. The public students are requiested to battle is cordially invited. their way through Ann Arbor - - - showers, well rain-proofed in their Concerts pell mells, and donate the clotheso they no longer need at the Arche- Student Recital: Roberta Booth, ology Museum on South State St. Pianist, will be heard in a recital at University students are requested 7:30 (CWT), tonight in Lydia Men- to make Norway's holiday a little delssohn Theater. She is a student more complete, a little more sub- of Maud Okkelberg, and presents the stan tial. I n tram in Jartial fulfillment of th, I I -Mary Brush BARNABY This will be a dull voyagL en me. Y By Crockeltt Johnson requirements for the degree of Bach- elor of Music. The general public is invited. Student Recital: Raymond Spag- iuolo, violinist, will present compo- r Y _es. In a short timre I'!1 Ge througbt.__. _ t f Bluecoots! Closing in on mer { i