THE MICHIGAN DAILY SUNDAY, NOV. 14, 1943 I h Fifty-Fourth Year - .c i sr II : 3- w 91 Edited and managed by students .of, the Univerity of (ichigan under the authorityof the Board n Control ) Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the egular. University year, and every morning except Monil Jay and Tuesday during the summer session. Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled, t the use or republicatin .of all news dispatches credited to it or therwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of repub- lIcaton of all other matters herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Off ice at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as econd-class mail matter. Subscriptions during the regular school year by car- rer $4.50, by mail $5.25. Rember, Associated Collegiate Press, 1942-43 Editorial Stafff I arson Ford ine Farrant . aire Sherman ariorie Borradaile I Zalenski etty Harvey . aJ . . Managing Editor * . Editorial Director * . City Editor . .Associate Editor . . Sports Editor . . Women's Editor taft Business S Ly Ann Winokur abelh Carpenter tha Opsion . Business Manager . . Ass't Bus. Manager . . Ass't Bus. Manager. liominie Says RELIGION IS RESPONSE. Saints and schol- ars have joined the artist in this observation. By response, we mean that there is on the one hand a call in the universe itself unto the soul of man and, on the part of that conscious soul, there is ability to respond. In his Space, Time and Deity (p. 374), S. Alexander says, "As with love, hate, appetite and aversion, it is because the world itself provokes in us a specific response ,which makes us aware, no matter in how prim- Itie a form, of God." Rall in Christianity ar- gues' "i'With food, the appeal of the ideal that calls out aspiration, devotion and effort, the awareness 'of the higher, of the numinous or holy, all point to a spiritual element whose stimixlus we feel. It impringes upon us as surely as does light upon the eye." Nor can the sceptic keep away from this ap- parent truth. George Eliot as she walked with a. student about the gardens of Trinity at Cambridge one afternoon remarked: "Three words have been used so often as the inspir- ing trumpet cal of men-the words God, Im- mortality, Duty-how inconceivable the first, how unbelievable the second, and how peremp- tory the third." But the believer will insist that to so view duty is to admit God because that which awakens responsibility at the roots of duty is God. Here is the recurring argu- ment which logicians make, not for the exist- ence of God, but for religion as response. Pray- er and worship follow as man's right and a issible-route 'to nobility .of action. We are dealing not with power operating in the universe, this power being God set over against man and his weakness-but rather with twg polarities set with attraction in a universe. Here is God as unitary and purposive good reaching out through the infinities of space, time,, movement; and man able to respond with a cry for unity and a wish for purpose and the idii houghj always being free to reect this course. Such is the basis of religion. Shall we not affirm with Alfred Noyes in "Watchers of the Sky:" "Yet we, who are borne on one dark grain of dust Around one indistinguishable spark Of star-mist, lost in one last feather of light, Can, by the strength of our own thought, as- cent Through universe after universe; trace their growth Through boundless time, their glory, their And, on the invisible road of law, more firm Than granite, range through all their length and breadth, 'r" Their height and u tpast, present, and to come." '#x' Religion, then, anative response, is "seeking an order which' iile, ZOot' trying to impose . one from witho' Iall, Chapter XI.) a Edward W. Blakeman Counse j tn Jelgious Education MORALE EgB:NG- Germany Shows Signs Of Home-Front Collapse Aelfens to lIe &it., Student Voice Needed... IT HAS BEEN APPARENT that some elements on this campus are attempting the molding of a subjugated student body by seeking control of the University's women. Today I read an article stating ". . . it is an alternate to a pos- sible program of increased physical education requirements for women." This "it" refers to a "lights-out" program. The men on campus are definitely opposed to the PEM program, and they were from its inception. An attempt to set a PEW course would be equally unpopular, as is this current LIGHT business. Women will probably feel obligated to vote for this in order to escape the rigors of PEW. But this is only one of the high-handed measures that are forced on the student body. Why can't Michigan's student body have a greater voice in the school's government? The University of Michigan is one of the very few universities in the country without any -sort of a representative student board. A board is not enough; it must also have power to act. Now IS the time to act; this IS the right psy- chological moment to assure Michigan a place among the nation's progressive colleges by form- ing a real student council. -Robert Nichere tIERRY -GO- ROUND By D ARSON GRIN AND BEAR IT- Ir a i 0 (a a By Licht I'd Rather BeRight WASHINGTON, Nov. 14. - Mild- mannered, popular ex-Senator Clyde Herring of Iowa didn't say anything about it when he resigned as Assis- tant OPAdministrator, but he seri- ously considered a terrific blast against chain stores, advertising agencies, and big business domina- tion of OPA. The blast he prepared was in- directly aimed at OPAdministrator Chester Bowles, of the Springfield, Mass., newspaper family and head of the Benton and Bowles ad agency. Herring planned to list the adver- tising executives and chain store op- erators, many of them business friends of Bowles, who were fixing rices and running consumer goods from the OPA. Among them were: Regan P. Connally, president of the Interstate Department Stores of New York, a chain store system; now head of OPA's merchandise price section. Jean Carroll, son of a former gov- ernor of Iowa, executive of the Krue- ger Grocery chain; now in charge of OPA's Food Price section.' Col. Bryan Houston, of the Young and Rubicam Adv. agency; now head of OPA's-Rationing. Walter F. Straub, of the Food and Pharmaceutical Mfg. Co., Chicago; now head of OPA's Food Rationing Section. James Brownlee, formerly of Gen- eral Foods, American Sugar Refin- ing and Frankfurt Distillers, now OPA Deputy Price Administrator. Looking on from the inside, ex- Senator Herring felt that these men, conscientious, patriotic and hard- working as they may be, could not help but lean toward chain stores and other agencies rather than to- ward the consumer public. He felt that the price barriers which hard- boiled, undiplomatic Leon Henderson erected, gradually were melting; that inflation was just around the corner. But before issuing his resignation blast, Herring thought to himself: "These things aren't so good. But it's our White house, our country, our war." One of his boys had just died. Another is a prisoner in Germany. "Do you make outside calls? - Our basement flooded and washed the labels off all the cans!" Telephone 23-24-1 1d*t1-!j 7W I'' TLD~~ jj K16____. OW44 .+ ' ,: i A--T- WK i ! I ty II II a- KNIGHT EDITOR: MONROE FINK Editorials published in The Michigan Dailyl are written by members of The Daily staff and' represent the views of the writers only. PROPAGANDA: Dondero Is Harming Friendship with Russia REP. DONDERO of Michigan told the House Friday that supply ships, returning from Russia, are bringing back tons of printed mater- ial-"ropaganda" for 4organization af a united bloc j this country of people 'of la origin. "T is," he said, "is a type of lend-lease in reveie which is not of a charace upon :rl ch . Amefican people will look; wvth Teliih," pn - ed that it is "bad taste a this 'tine." C isi~deringrecent developments . in the Am ican-Soviet friendship Do y, Rep. Don- derd's remarks are showy had taste At the recent Moscow c perate with Russia s nb*. Such a policy, >ub and suspicion. "4 igh t more profitabl, S r bter relatiosbet ,them than t Nted inference we decided 'fter the war as well annot be founded on Brtain tatives nid their orking n Rusa erica art fer a*listrust IF ,PRESENTATvV 1QONDERO had consid- ered it his duty to make these assertions he should have taken the trouble of substantiating them with a little proof. We Americans have long been reluctant about cooperating with- Russia to any great extent. We have awakened and realized that victory cannot be achieved if we Allies do not have faith in one another. We have committed ourselves to a policy of friendship with Russia, and we must not let men like Representative Dondero nullify the wonderful results achieved by the Moscow 'con-' ference. -Doris Petersoez INITIATIVE: t.... .... . , '' .... \.I Plans Must Be Made for Returning War Veterans{ THE PROBLEM of what to do with World War II veterans will be a major postwar concern. It is about time that government leaders began making active plans for the re- location of returning service men and women. We worry about Allied military governments. We wonder how China will manage its affairs in a postwar world, but there isn't one bill designed to assist veterans in returning to their old jobs. The majority of the industries are producing munitions:.They will have to be' reconverted in order to turn out civilian necessities. A whole cycle of shifting in personnel will necessarily r" be in ordegt, This problem of reconstruefi'n is one which, should be primarily "state-handled" with Fejl eral aid. Gov. Kelly, by calling a conferece last week with various state groups to perfect a state "clearing house committee" and to take steps -toward the setting up of comparable local' committees, has taken the initiative in state job-planning. Michigan is well started towards formulating I CITIZENS of the United Nations are not being unduly optimistic, and if Hitler's most recent "beer cellar" rantings may be taken as any indication of the true temper of the German people, then der Fuehrer's kingdom of Nazism is definitely beginning to crack. Indeed, the surest indication that all is not well within the Nazi borders are the words of Hitler himself. Last Tuesday he fanatically vowed that any person in Germany who dared to desire an Allied victory would be killed, and that he would resort to mass executions to prevent ;a"home-front collapse. If faith in the Nazi party has fallen so far that"'the German people are, willing to risk death in - expressing their hope for an Allied success, then our "invincible'forces" cannot be dormidible as they once seemed. BUT:MORE THAN THESE reports from "re- .n liable. sources" we have evidence that the ebbing German morale has hit a new low from the increasing number of Nazi desertions. It has been reported that in a period of a few weeks, early in August, as many as 2,500 German soldiers deserted in Northern Italy. Underground reports from Norway indicate that the Nazis stationed there are exceedingly weary of the war and that there are more than 1,500 soldiers in prison for desertion. There is a basic difference between the Allied soldier and the Nazi puppet. There is a reason to believe that Germany WILL collapse one day. As an American soldier, who has been serving in Africa for more than a year put it: "WE ARE STRONG and daily growing strong- er in- the machines of war, but the thing that really'strikes me as being significant is the realization that our real power lies in our men, in "their streingth imbued from childhood by their way of life. j'n short, we are strong because our men know"deep in their hearts that what they are fighting for is real and worthwhile." And so the evidence and the signs pile up. We of the Allied Nations like to believe that Germany will collapse internally, and that she will be out of the war within another year. We keen illin ourselves that some day all -- By SAMUEL GRAFTON Ir NEW YORK, Nov. 14.-General Charles de Gaulle is becoming stronger by the day, and wee simply do not know what to do with him, or without him. To be caught at a loss is a sign that we have made an error somewhere. And we are caught at a loss. There is no mistaking it. We watch, in a kind of daze, as General Horonore Giraudl leaves the French Committee, along with hisF three commissioners. General Giraud, about whom nobody in Washington is lost in adora- tion any longer, is out, flat out, politically. DID WE KNOW? Did we know this would happen? I doubt it. Leaving aside the question of whether de Gaulle }s devil or angel, dictator or democrat, the evid- ence is strong that we misread the facts con- cerning the 'extent of his support and of his grip on the French underground. }We are sur- prised by what one repriter eals "the surging trend of opinion in Algiers" towrgxd de, Gaulle, a tread whicl mounts as mor1ad mor leaders of the underground reach the political arena in North Africa There are many signs that w have opinions about de Gaulle, but there are few signs that we know what to do next in regard to him. And this, I think, is the heritag of our deal- ings with Vichy. There may hWe been, I will concede it, strong military reasons for dealing with Vichy. But there was also a price to be paid for doing so. The price was lack of con- tact with the French underground, a suspicious, derogatory and defensive attitude toward it, and, finally, ignorance of it; ignorance which leaves us bewildered by recent political changes in Al- giers, and with the odd feeling that we are deal- ing with strangers, with men mysterious, re- mote, unknown and not quite friendly. There were two Frances. We dealt with one. The other is now in the ascendancy. Even if our policy was to deal with Vichy only to destroy it, the net is that we destroyed the France we knew, and never tipped our hat to the France which is now coming out on top. CAN'T WE START ALL OVER? I leave the moralities out of this essay on purpose. I address it to the practical men in our government, conceding that they operated with the intention of producing a certain desired military result, and that they produced it. If we will only agree now that that is a closed1 chapter, if we will stop trying to justify past policies by current attitudes, I see no reason why we cannot deal with the French political situa- tion afresh., I put it to the practical men, as a practical matter, that we cannot afford to have a France which hates us. It is no answer to continue toc insist that there are certain things about der Gaulle we do not like. That is a flight into emo- tional reasons, of exactly the character which . we never permitted to sully the cold, mechanical efficiency of our relations with Vichy.t IT IS NOT A MIRAGE If we do not know the French underground, then we must come to know it. If we are un- acquainted with those bearers of unfamiliar£ names who now man the French Committee,1 then we must become acquainted with them. It1 is a question of attitudes. If we approached the French .underground with one-tenth of the def- erence with which we once approached Vichy,t we could set up a system of procedure for estab- lishing the future of France. Who says we can-t not deal with the underground? Our abilityc to deal is what we are proudest of. We haves been boasting of it for years.x But first we must have a sense that the 7 French underground is real; just as real, in S aa. _ . . - _.. ... .. - - I. U . - 4 a SUNDAY, NOV. 14 1943 VOL. LIV No. 12 All notices for the Daily Official Bul- letin are to be sent to the Office of the President in typewritten form by 3:30 p.m. of the day preceding its publica- tion, except on Saturday when the no- tices should be submitted by 11:30 a.m. Notices Eligibility Rules for Fall Term: Because of changed conditions on the campus the Committee on Stu- dent Affairs has decided to modify the ' rules of eligibility for public activities for the current Fall Term. The continuance of the plan will depend upon the success with which it is managed by the individual stu- dent during the coming months. Students will not be required to se- cure certificates of eligibility, but will be personally responsible for checking their own eligibility. First term freshmen will be al- lowed to participate but will have their grades checked by their aca- demic counsellors or mentors at the end of the five-week period and at mid-semester. Continued participa- tion after these checks will depend upon permission of the academic counsellors or mentors. All other students who are not on Probation or the Warned List are eligible. Any- one on Probation or the Warned List is definitely ineligible to take part in any public activity and astudent who participates under thesedcir- cumstances will be subject to disci- pline by the authorities of the school or college in which he or she is en- rolled. Participation in a public activity is defined as service of any kind on a committee or a publication, in a public performance or a rehearsal, holding office or being a candidate for office in a class or other student organization, or any similar func- tion. In order to keep the Personnel Records up to date in the Office of the Dean of Students, the president or chairman of any club or activity should submit a list of those partici- pating each term on forms obtain- able in Room 2, University Hall. These records are referred to con- stantly by University authorities, directly to the Office of the Aca- demic Counselors, 108 Mason Hall. Buff cards should be used in report- ing sophomores, juniors, and seniors to 1220 Angell Hall. Please note especially the regula- tions concerning three-week absen- ces, and the time limits for dropping courses. The rules relating to absen- ces are printed on the attendance cards. They may also be found on page 47 of the 1943-44 announce- ment of our College. E. A. Walter Choral Union Members: Those whose records of attendance are clear will please call for admission tickets to the Anderson concert Mon- day, Nov. 15, between the hours of 10 and 12 and 1 and 4, at the offices of the University Musical Society in Burton Memorial Tower. No passes will be issued after 4 o'clock. Charles A. Sink, President Job Registration will be held in Room 205 Mason Hall on Tuesday, Nov. 16, at 4:15 p.m. This applies to February, June and August gradu- ates, also to graduate students or staff members who wish to register and who will be available for posi- tions within the next year. The Bureau has two placement divisions: Teacher Placement and General Placement. The General Division in- cludes service to people seeking posi- tions in business, industry, and pro- fessions other than education. It is important to register NOW because employers are already ask- ing for February and June graduates. There is no fee for registration. University Bureau of Appointments and Occupational Information Lectures Men in Armed Services-Lecture Course Tickets: By action of the Committee on University Lectures, men in the armed services will be ad- mitted to the Oratorical Association Lecture Course program at one-half the regular admission fee. The spe- cial admission prices are as follows: Main Floor 60c; First Balcony 45c; Second Balcony 30c. The above prices DAILY OFFICIAL Bi In the end he issued no blast, re- signed in silence. Pay Boost Warning... Nobody can say that the Adminis- tration didn't have ample warning that labor will make wholesale wage demands if the gates were let down to John L. Lewis. Phil Murray delivered the warn- ing to the President personally at an off the record session several weeks ago. Murray, who helped Lewis found the 1O, and has carried on after Lewis deserted it, told the Presi- dent that if the big mine boss was able to break the Little Steel For- mula and get what he wanted, the steel workers would immediately demand an increase. Murray is also head of the steel workers but has loyally gone along with the President in trying to sta- bilize wages provided prices were sta- bilized. However, with a boost to Lewis, Murray said he would not be able to keep his own people under controls Furthermore, there is now terrific rivalry between Lewis and Murray, each to show that his union can do more for its members. This is why Administration lead- ers are now so boiling mad both at Lewis for exacting his last pound of flesh and at those who yielded to him. No Trough-Feeder Engel The "Merry-Go-Round" has dis- covered many a Congressman feed- ing deep at the public trough, but it is a rare thing to find one who gives away money to the Govern- ment. Albert J. Engel of Michigan, Re- publican, with a waistline like a beer barrel, worked up a lot of figures about the high wages paid in de- fense plants, and sold the article to Reader's Digest. When the check came back, Engel's eyes bulged. It was $2,000. "Get thee behind me, Satan," said Engel, and promptly phoned the Bureau of Internal Revenue. He found that if he gave the money to charty, his tax on it would be $300. So he deducted the $300, and gave the $1700 to USO. But first, he had a photostat made of the check, to remind himself that it was really true. (Copyright, 1943, United Features Synd.) ULLETIN company commanders or battalion officers. Academic Notices To all male students in the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts: By action of the Board of Regents, all male students in residence in this College must elect Physical Educa- tion for Men. This action has been effective since June, 1943, and will continue for the duration of the war. Students may be excused from taking the course by (1)cThe Uni- versity Health Service, (2) The Dean of the College or by his representa- tive,, (3) The Director of Physical: Education and Athletics. y Petitions for exemption by stu- dents in this College should be ad- dressed by freshmen to Professor Arthur Van Duren, Chairman of the Academic Counsellors (108 Mason Hall) ; by all other students to Assis- tant Dean E. A. Walter (1220 Angell Hall.) Except under very extraordinary circumstances no petitions will be considered after the end of the third week of the Fall Term. The Administrative Board of the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts Students, College of Literature, Science, and the Arts: No course may be elected for credit after the end of the third week of the Fall Term. Nov. 20 is therefore the last date on which new elections may be ap- proved. The willingness of an indi- vidual instructor to admit a student later does not affect the operation of this rule. E. A. Walter Students, College of Literature, Science, and the Arts: Students who fail to file their election blanks by the close of the third week, even though they have registered and have attended classes unofficially, will forfeit their privilege of continu- ing in the College. E. A. Walter Economics 51, 52, 53 and 54: Make- up final examination on Thursday, Nov. 18, at 3:10 p.m. in room 207, Economics Building. Psvehology 31 make-un examina-