oU_<. THE MICHIGAN DAILY SAYh~, N~Oe ', 143 I'd Rather Be Right By SAMUEL GRAFTON GRIN AND BEARIT DRAMA By Lichty Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the regular University year, and every morning except Mon- day and Tuesday during the summer session. Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of repub- lication of all other matters herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second-class mail matter. Subscriptions during the regular school year by car- rier $4.50, by mail $5.25. REPRESENTED FOR NATIONP.L ADVERTIaINO BY National Advertising Service, Inc. Collee Publishers Representative 420 MAoisoN AVE. NEW YORK, N.Y. CICAGO * BOSTON " LOS ANGELES * SAN FRANCISCO Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 1942-43 Editorial Staff Marion Ford . . . . . . Managing Editor Jane Farrant . . . . . . Editorial Director Claire Sherman . . . . . . City Editor Marjorie Borradaile .. . . . Associate Editor Betty Harvey . . . . . . Women's Editor Business Stafff NEW YORK, Nov. 7.-The President simply cannot seem to get anybody to discuss subsidies. He brings up the most wonderful arguments, and a dead silence follows. He makes killing points, and nobody notices. The 10,000-word message of last Monday on the subject caught the whole country looking out of the window. to be sure, it was the day of the Moscow Declarations. Everybody was too busy talking about the brave new world to bother with the high price of eggs. But even if we get a world police force, we are still going to have to ett. The silence is stupefying. Only a handful of Congressmen even troubled to lstei to the read- ing of the message. The President made the most sensational points, and each one dropped to the floor and expired unnoticed. REMEMBER COPPER? What can subsidies do? Remember the cop- per shortage? When we were caught without enough copper, we found that while most pro- ducers could turn out the metal at 12 cents a pound, a number of marginal and high-cost pro- ducers needed 16 cents. We had the choice, then, of raising the cost of thy metal generally to 16 cents, or of paying 12 cents to most of odr producers and giving a special subsidy to the others. We chose subsidies. The President showed that we saved $28 on our expenditures for copper for every $1 we spent on subsidies.. You know, that's a good point. I haye seen some of our dailies write four editorials, eaAh as long as an isolati onist's arm, on the strength of a lesser point than that. What we did with copper prices we can also do with food prices. It stands to reason. Doesn't it? But there is no answer. The anti-subsidy forces have clammed up. They are going to bill subsidies by not talking about them, and by not listening to arguments for them. LIKE THE GRAVE Even a very moderate use of subsidies, to roll back the prices of meat and butter 10 per cent, and to reduce retail charges for a few other foods, cut the cost of living 1.4 points during this last summer. We actually cut the cost of living during war! That startling statement ought to bring some sort of response. But one doesn't even hear an echo. Why is everybody so quiet? Speak ! Please, won't somebody say something? He says that by spending $800,000,000 on sub- sidies we could save billions to the consumer, and avoid wage increases, and still pay more money to farmers who obviously need more money. He makes the statement, but echo an- swers with a snore. The clerk clears his throat, and turns a page, and continues reading. WON'T SOMEONE SPEAK? As a matter of fact, the President is receiving the silent treatment on several points in addi- tion to the subsidy issue. I was greatly moved last summer when the isolationist press began to be worried about the amount of beef we were shipping abroad to our allies. It seemed to me thoughtful and patriotic of these dailies to be so greatly concerned about the American diet. . On Monday the President made the astoun- ding observation that we have shipped only 99,000,000 pounds of beef and veal through lend-lease, and have actually received 90,000,- 000 pounds of these meats in return from Australia and New Zealand. So, all week, I've been flipping through the New York Daily News, etc., looking for the edi- tor to say how relieved and happy he is that this is so. Silence, again. Has the cat got everybody's tongue? Won't someone say something, any- thing to shatter the deadly stillness? (Copyright, 1943, N.Y. Post Syndicate) Strictly entertainment. Four girls. handsome khaki, and some good lines, but it was fun while it lasted. Joseph Fields made a humorous play out of commonplace situations. It is the humor of the War Years col- lected into three acts. The result is a young, frivolous and strictly "1943" play. The relief of laughing in the theater for a change is anough to in- sure a filled house. Kaufman's master touch is the most impressive thing about "Doughgirls." If ever a play was saved by competent staging it is this one. The best acting is done by Taylor Holmes and Lenore Ulrich. They know how to read lines and how to hold their audience. Theirs is the ease that comes from experience and years of trooping. When Taylor Holmes was on the stage the foot- lights were on him alone. He did a big job with a small part. Lenore Ul- rich showed herself to be a competent actress doing her best with an insig- nificant part. Neither she nor Taylor Holmes were on the stage long enough at one time. They were either leaving or entering, but when ever a prop was needed one of them was always there. Without their acting support and Kaufman's staging the play would hardly have been worth while. The three women handled their mediocre parts adequately. Their feminine attributes bridged them over some trite and otherwise dull scenes. Leila Ernst at times over- I : > V i 743 Chfcgo Trmes.Ic I 64:t Don't blame me if I couldn't get your regular jury, Slug! You gotta remember there's a manpower shortage;' did her role of the blond scatter- brain, but she was consistent. As for the male cast, they were mere- ly the objects of the action and comments. The impression left by the play is one of "here today and forgotten to- morrow," but technically it was well, done. -Jean Hedler y Molly Ann Winokur Elizabeth Carpenter Martha Opsion Business Manager Ass't. Bus. Managers Ass't. Bus. Managers ,. Telephone 23-24-1 NIGHT EDITOR: RAY DIXON Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. FRIENDSHIP: Michigan To Observe American-Soviet Week GOVERNOR KELLY has proclaimed this week, Nov. 7-14, as American-Soviet friendghip week in Michigan, asking the public to pay trib- ute to "the devotion, determination and gelf- sacrifice of the people of the Soviet Union and their continuing brilliant feats of arms in our common cause." This . is another step in cementing relations between America and the Soviet Union which were immensely strengthened at the recent Mos- cow conference. This conference showed the need for a better understanding of the Soviet Union. It is especially important that University students who will play a leading role in deter- mining ,future relations between the United States and the Soviet Union should attempt to become better informed on the Soyiet Union. Au important opportunity for students to learn more about Russia will be offered Satur- day night when Capt. Sergei N. Kournakoff, a noted Russian military leader who fought in the Russian Imperial Army as a cavalry subal- tern in the First World War, will speak under the auspices of the National Council for Amer- ican-Soviet Friendship. In view of the fact that at the Moscow 'con- ference it was decided that we should cooperate with Russia both now and in the post-war world, the need for a better understanding is evident. We have started on the roal to bringing this about, but we cannot afford to loitersby the way- side. - Doris Peterson RECIPROCITY: Senate Investigation of Lend-Lease Is Needed RUMORS about lend-lease are poisoning the minds of the American people. An investiga- tion by a Senate committee would help to clear up the doubt in people's minds, and better in- form the public as to the agreements made with our Allies, and what returns they are bringing to the United States. If the investigation was carried out by a group really anxious to get to the bottom of the facts, we would know if any shipments have been made that do not pertain to the war effort, if the. administration of this pro- gram has functioned without waste or corrup- tion, and if materials have been held back from the public for the benefit of private bus- iness enterprises. If Senator Gerald P. Nye, as it appears now, should head an investigation of this sort, it will not be carried out with a judicial, responsible and generous spirit. How can it be conducted in this spirit, if a man, who has opposed lend-lease from the beginning, and whose personal grudge is with Britain and Russia, will play a leading role in the investigation? Instead of bookkeeping terms, material terms should be the main interest of the in- vestigation. The amount of money that the DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN PIONEERING IN EDUCATION: Presidential Plan Would Educate All 'Deserving Veterans of Six Months at Government Expense THE PIONEERING SPIRIT of America is not dead Dangerous though it may seem to some peo- ple, the recent proposal of a presidential com- mittee to educate more than a million veterans at government expense is an example of the pioneering spirit in operation.- University students do not have to be told that there are hundreds, indeed thoisands of young men' and women who have sacrificed their stud- ies to fight. For them this plan would mean they could complete their education. For those who have never had the chance to go to college, the plan proves there is still reason, to believe in America's ideals.' Every veteran will have the opportunity to learn for the plan daws no line as to race, color or creed.- or those men and women who prefer a speiallied education' in some vocation or trade, the plan would provid a stepping stone to employient. The ,plan for. educating veterans in post- war America is nieither conplicated nor ex- I6emely detailed. Briefly it provides that any man or woman who has served in the armed forces for six months and who has an honor- able discharge will be eligible for one year of additional education. It states that the gov- ernment would pay all tuition and fees, plus $50 a month for maintenance if single, or $75 a month if married, with an additional $10 a month allowance for each child. Entranceto the program would be made on the basis of special tests. All those who proved themselves particularly apt and successful dur- ing their first year could continue at govern- ment expense for the remaining three years of their course. ;ALREADY one can hear the protest of those frightened souls who fear there may be too much ,federal control of education. The presi- dential committee, recognizing - this fact, pro- posed that the chief duties of Washington in this plan would be to provide the money and to see that it was spent thriftily. Tuition and fees would go directly to schools while maintenance grants would be sent to individuals. Already one 'may recogize that there will GOOD NEWS:. Connally Resolution Now Has Significance THE SENATE passage of the Connally resolu- tion Friday is good news even to most of the former critics of the proposal, who condemned its vagueness. For it now has meaning.- Moscow gave it that meaning. After publication of the Moscow document, the resolution was amended to provide for Senate recognition of "the necessity of there ben established at the earliest practicable date a general international organization .:. for the maintenance of international peace and security." The resolution. now also pro- vides for Senate ratification of treaties made to effect, the plan. It is indicative that this plan was passed after the results of the Moscow conference were known. The Connally bill can now be inter- preted in the light of the decisions made at Moscow, since the Senate ratified the Moscow declaration. The Senate is now on record for (1) com- plete victory, (2) a just peace, (3) interns- be a good deal of powerful opposition to the plan, from people and organizations who main- tain that education is a personal problem. Nor is it beyond the realm of possibility to imagine that a few citizens will be horrified at the amount of money the plan will take. Brig.- Gen. Frederick H. Osborn and experts on the committee believe that it would cost the govern- ment less to send all veterans who areinterested to school for a year than to keep them in the armed services for slow demobilization.. ACCORDING to their figures, an individual going to school at the end of the war would require $900 a year, while, at.the presep1t time it costs $1,500 a year to "keep servicemen in.the Army or Navy, The grand totalds just $1,000,- 66,00, or four-tenths of oe perkcent rof the amount spent for the Army'= and ' Navy during 1942-43-44. Certainly it is more sensible to give those men and women something to do, smetlin to learn, than to turn them loose ona civilian, population which has no idea of where to put them. Certainly it is a better investment to spend a billion dollars on eduation than ten, fifteen or twenty billion on dem6bilization and welfare grants. It was the pioneering spirit that drove the forty-niners and the western adventurers across a continent. It will be the same spirit that will secure the adoption of this plan for educating veterans. - Virginia Rock Dominic S ays AMERICAN religious bodies, Jew, Catholic and Protestant, have issued a seven-point declar- ation on post-war status. Why put energy into peace before the military can deliver sweeping victories? There are good answers. First, religious leaders must deal with Di- vine Intention and incarnate it in human pur- pose. Every constructive attempt at a redefi- nition of aims at this time should increase our national drive, strengthen the will of our United Nations and bring to suffering peoples fresh assurance. Even our fighting forces as well as every officer should be served by such effort. Second, religion deals in futures. In spite of the fact that religion originally meant to "bind back," yet every great faith pictures a good to come. Religious leaders might be forgiven for being deaf to any present but never for failing to have perspective. Futures are germane. THIRD, religion roots in the ideal. Sociology describes behavior. Science is factual. Gov- ernment creates social forms. Industry trans- forms raw material into usable goods. Education trains the growing mind. It is the business of religion to fix man's eye upon the values within facts and beyond them. Unless religion can visualize a behavior which will satisfy human longing and cause lawmakers to desire Utopian patterns of government, humanity fails. To in- duce men to contemplate goodness prayerfully and struggle valiantly for the ideal at a time when stakes are huge and dangers are great, is to set to work the recuperative energy of God and man. Fourth, religion insists that man is capable of Godliness. Men see each other as devils. Here is basic fact but not all of the fact. In spite of 1 _ .1 .... .. . ." .. .n nve . ,ef ee SUNDAY, NOV. 7, 1943 1 Vol. LIV No. 61 All notices for the Daily Official Bul-1 letin are to be sent to the Office of the1 President in typewritten form by 3:30 p.m. of the day preceding its publica- tion, except on Saturday when the no-1 tices should be submitted by 11:30 a.m.i Notices To the Members of the University Council: There will be a meeting of the University Council on Monday, Nov. 8, at 4:15 p.m. in the Rackham Amphitheatre. Members of the Uni- versity Senate are invited to attend. Agenda: Election of Officers; Es- tablishment of Committee on Inter- cultural Relations; Communication on Physical Education for Women; Reports of Standing Committees. Louis A. Hopkins, Secretary Sunday Library Service: On all ' Sundays during the Fall and Spring Terms, except during holiday periods, the Main Reading Room and the Pe- riodical Room of the General Library are kept open from 2:00 p. m. to 9 p. m. Books from other parts of the building which are needed for Sun- day use will be made available in the Main Reading Room if request is made on Saturday of an assistant in the reading room where the books are usually shelved. Warner G. Rice, Director Library Committee: All requests and proposals which are to be sub- mitted to the Library Committee of the College of Literature, Science and the Arts, at its meeting early this month, should be in the hands of the Director of the General Li- brary not later than Monday, Nov. 8. Warner G. Rice, Director Eligibility Rules for Fall Term: Because of changed conditions on the campus the Committee on Stu- dent Affairs has decided to modify the rules of eligibility for public activities for the current Fall Term. The continuance of the plan will depend upon the success with which it is managed by the individual stu- dent during the coming months. Students will not be required to se- cure certificates of eligibility, but will be personally responsible for checking their own eligibility. First term freshmen will be al- lowed to participate but will have their grades checked by their aca- demic counsellors or mentors at the end of the five-week period and at mid-semester. Continued participa- tion after these checks will depend upon permission of the academic counsellors or mentors. All other students who are not on Probation or the Warned List are eligible. Any- one on Probation or the Warned List is definitely ineligible to take part in any public activity and a student who participates under, these cir- cumstances will be subject to disci- pline by the authorities of the school or college in which he or she is en- rolled. Participation in a public activity is defined as service of any kind on a committee or a publication, in a public performance or a rehearsal, holding office or being a candidate for office in a class or other student nrganiation or any similar func- trial concerns throughout the coun- try and the more complete they are,i the more valuable they become to] the University and the student. College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, Schools of Education, For- estry, Music, and Public Health: Stu- dents who received marks of I or X at the close of their last semester or summer session of attendance will receive a grade of E in the course or courses unless this work is made up by Dec. 1. Students wishing an ex- tension of time beyond. this date in order to make up this work should file a petition addressed to the ap- propriate official in their school with Room 4 U.H., where it will be trans- mitted. Robert L. Williams Assistant Registrar Lectures. University Lecture: Professor Rus- sell C. Hussey, of the Department of Geology; will lecture on the subject, "The Parade of the Dinosaurs,/' (illus.) in the .Rackham Amphithe- ater on Wednesday, Nov. 10, at 7:45 p. m. under the auspicesbof the Phi Sigma Society. The public is cor- dially invited. University Lecture: Dr. Eugene R. Kellersberger, former medical mis- sionary in the Belgian Congo, will lecture on the subject, "Trypanoso- miasis (African sleeping sickness) ", illustrated, in the Amphitheater, sec- .ond floor of the University Hospital, on Friday, November 12, at 1:30 p. m. under the auspices of the Hygenic Laboratory. The public is cordially invited. Academic Notices Qualifying Test for Army-Navy College Programs: Students whose eligibility for the test has been certi- fied are requested to report to the main Lecture Hall in the Rackham Building at 8:45 on the morning of Tuesday, Nov. 9. At that time each man must present his admission and identification blank completely filled out, signed, and certified. Two lead pencils will also be required for the examination. Information bulletins and admis- sion cards for the test are still avail- able at the Office of the Dean of Students, Room 2 University Hall, and certification of eligibility can be secured during University office hours until 4:30 p.m., Monday, Nov. 8. To all male students in the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts: By action of the Board of Regents, all male students in residence in this College must elect Physical Educa- tion for Men. This action has been effective since June, 1943, and will continue for the duration of the war. Students may be excused from taking the course by (1) The Uni- versity Health Service, (2) The Dean of the College or by his representa- tive, (3) The Director of Physical Education and Athletics. Petitions for exemption by stu- dents in this College should be ad- dressed by freshmen to Professor Arthur Van Duren, Chairman of the Anmin rni n m.<, (11R Tme Mathematics Seminars: A meeting of all who are interested in taking part in any seminar in mathematics, applied mathematics, or statistics, or in the Journal Club, will be held on Monday, Nov. 8, at 4 o'clock, in Room 30'11 Angell Hall, to decide what sem.- inars should be run and at what times. Chemistry Colloquium on Wednes- day, Nov. 10, at 4:15 p.m. in Room 303 Chemistry Building. Dr. .R:K. McAlpine will discuss the CO2 Prob- lem in Neutralization Titrations. Mathematics Club will meetTues- day, Nov. 9, at 8:00 p.m. ii theWeat Conference Room, Rackham Ildg, Professor Myers will speak on "Th Diamete'r of a Closed RiemanniAn," Manifold!" l String Orchestra: Under the direc- tion of Gilbert Ross. Music of they ,.~ 17th and 18th centuries. Rehearsals Tuesdays and Fridays, 3 to. 5, Lane Hall. Open to all University Stu. dents., Violinists,. Violists,.ellistv and string bass players are invited. 1 See Professor Ross, 606 Burton Mem- orial Tower. Concerts .Cleveland Orchestra Concert: The Cleveland Orchestra, Erich Leinsdorf, Conductor, will play the following program in the first Choral 'Union Concert tonight at 9:00 p.m.:.=i Bach Chorale, "0 Haupt voll Blut und Wunden"; Schubert Symphony in C, No. 7; Siegfried's Rhine Journey from "Gotterdammerung" by Wag- ner; and "Porgy and Bess", A Sym- phonic Picture, by Gershwin. This concert will be broadcast over the Mutual System. The audience should arrive promptly as there will be no opportunity to be admitted after the concert starts. Tickets are on sale at the offices of the University Musical Society, Bur- ton Memorial Tower, daily except Sunday. Today the box office in Hill Auditorium will be open from 2 to 5 and after 7:00 p.m. Charles A. Sink, President Events Today U. of M. Men's Glee Club invites freshmen, upperclassmen, graduate students and all Servicemen on cam- pus to a Smoker in the Club Rooms, third floor, Michigan Union, today at 4:30 p.m. Tryouts for membership will be held. One regular rehearsal each week. Your choice of Thurs- days at 7:30 p.m. or Sundays at 4:30 p.m. The Graduate Outing Club will meet in the club quarters in the Rackham Building today at 2:30 p.m. to discuss plans of club activi- ties for the present term. All grad- uate and professional students are cordially invited. 3 The Westminster Guild will have a cost-supper today at 5:45 p.m. in the Social Hall of the Presbyterian Church. Following the social hour at 7:0 p.m. Dr. Henry P. Van Dusen of New York City will speak. The Lutheran Student Association will have an Open House for stu-