PARE TWO T"1+L Al 1C1 t V TI A UI v M"VT112 C!Vlk x AT s°%rtrs $1 . i n 1 AS - _ I --- --~#..--I-A- 1:1 'i'"1' URS-RA , DEC, , 1943 3 3WL 3an Iail Fifty-Fourth Year Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in ControJ of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the sgular University year, and every morning except Mon- day and Tuesday during the summer session. Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of repub- lication o allother matters herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Of fice at Ann Arbor, MiciEgan, *8 second-class mail matter. Subscriptions during the regular school year by car- rier $4.50, by mail $5.25. Menber, Associated Collegiate Press, 1942-43 Editorial Staff Marion Ford . . . . . Managing Editor Jane Farrant . . . . . . Editorial Director Claire Sherman . . . . . City Editor Marjorien orradaile . . Associate rito Eric ZaJcnslri . . . . . Sports Editor Bud Low . . . Associate Sports Editor Mary Anne Olson . Women's Editor Marjorie Rosmarin . . . . Ass't Women's Editor Hilda Slautterback . Columnst I?, 44 Yesterday we got a letter from our Uncle Ezra that we think will hp clear up the feud Doris Peterson and The Honorable Representative Dondero have been carryting on. When you read this letter, though, you have to have the proper perspective. Uncle Ezra fought in the Great War with Spain, and has a wooden leg to show for it. ITe lives a pretty comfortable life now, although h3e and his wife, "Ma," didn't fare any better than the rest of us during the depression. Eyry once in a while he and Ma have a little spat bput some topic of the day, like nudism or the aluminum collection, or when Ma sent Ezra to the store for groceries after rationing started. Generally his life is pretty peaceful. But he een to have got all het up about this Russia business. "Dear Neece: I don't know what to do about the Rooosh- ians. One of the wimmin from Ma's Sunday school is goin' around the naberhood askin for old close and things for the Rooshians, and Ma was goin' to give 'em a pair of old pants an soe vests i've kind of outgrowed on ackoupt of my stumick is got so big, but I sez hold on their, ain't themh Rooshians Commy- nists? The woman said she didn't know what their relijun is but. they was 1,ilhn a lot of Jermans and if they hadn't killed so many Jermans them Jermans would be alive to kill our boys if they ever go to Urtp. Well, Ezra, that sounded like common sense but jist the same you have to be careful where you go spreadin' sucker and brotherly love around t se days and I sez you wait a day or two until Ma and e goes into this deeper. OI started to look into it, Ezra, and danged if I aint more tangled up than I was in the first plase. I knowv Rooshians is Commynists and Commynists don't believe in no God or divine plan nor nuthin and won't work for ricic folks and trades wives and sends all their children to the orfun asylums. Then I reads the papers and I seen somewheres Jeneral MikArthur sez atheists can't fight Japs and Jermans, but he sends a telygram to Stallings sayin as how th Rooshians has done a better job than anybody in the histry of the world fightin Jermans. And Embassader Davees, who's"been to Rooshia, sez the Rooshis is jist fjolin about ComMynism and is goin to give their facktries back t the rich and have a free country 4gin after the war. but then I hears sme arpy offisers talkin' tnd 4$}ey aIqw as 49oW We gt to get to Berlin ahead of the Rooshians belays i we don't Stallipgs will spread Commyism all over the #$ase and we won't have no rket for the foods we manyfacture aidt e t affor4 to use after $he war. They allwed as how the Rooshians woul be spreadin ideas among the ppor white trash all over Urup and we'd prob- aiy have to put 'em in their plase before the war woud be really over, and from the way they said it the best plase for Roosixians after tlie war yil be noplase at all. But :jist the same, the Rooshians is killin' Jermans now and we ought to help 'em until they get done. So I finly told Ma to give em the pants but to put a ticket on sayin they was to be returned after the war. Your Uncle Ezra" { mm 7- DRAMA I Doris Kuentz. olumnist SUPERVISION HAIl L Business Staff Molly Ann Ninokur . . . Business Manager Eiza)?eth Carpenter . . . Ass't Bus. Manager Martha Opsion . . . . Ass't Bus. Manager Telephone 23-24-1 NIGHT EDITOR: BETTY KOFFMAN Editorials published in The Michigan Liy are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. BRILLIANT MOVE: Cai-o Meeting Marks Turning, Point in Paeific NNOUNCEMENT of an epic tri-powr con..- ference in or near Cairo came as no suprise to mQst observers, but the nature of the meeting, the fact that President Chiang Kai-Shek was there while Stalin was not and that the discus- sion was merely a preliminary to the long await- ed get-together with the Russian Premier, was a move not generally expected. The brilliance of this special meeting lies i, the fact that while Russia still carries on dipla- matic relations . with Japan, the other three powers are at war with the Tokio regime. Thus the statement that America, Britain and China intend to "bring unrelenting pressure against their brutal enemies by land, sea and air" in order that "all the territories Japan has stolen from the Chinese, such as Manchuria, Formosa, and the Pescadores, shall be restored to the Republic of China" marks a turning point in the war against the Nipponese, without in- volving or implicating the Soviets. So cocllu- sive A statement probably could not have heen issued from a meeting at which Stalinor hi representatives were present. PRESENCE OF THE full general staffs of Brit- am. the United States and China served to emphasize the importance of the joint declara- tip. The list of those present reads lile a "Who's Who in the United Nations." It is also reported that plans for the coning Battle of Europe were discussed by the Ameri- cans and British, but it is probable that these were only of a preliminary nature in prepar- * tion for the coming conference with Stalin. Second Front plans were undoubtedly forku- lated in order that the Russians can be told exactly what they may expect from us. However, the big decisions of the war are yet to come. The meeting between Roosevelt, Church- ill and Stalin (Chiang Kai-shek might be in- cluded but the fact that he left Cairo a day later than the others indicates that he will not be) should pretty well determine the course of the war. -Ray Dixon QU ALl.FED: Culbert son Is Aihority, Pn Post-War Planning PEOPLE WHO DOUBT Ely Culbertson's capa- bility to speak tomorrow for the PostWar Council on a "Plan for World Settlement" aren't. aware of the fact that Culbertson has devoted his life to the study of the social sciences and mass psychology. Contrary to most peoples' beliefs, Culbertson has not limited his efforts to originating and dramatizing a system of contract bridge. For over 20 years he has been studying how .men behave as crowds and nations; and trying to find out how they can be made to behave more nobly and intelligently than they do. He has studied at six universities, and is widely read in philosophy, history, aid eon- omies. Outrowth of this work is his '"lan THE DEPARTMENT of Agriculture tossed a script carefully entitled A Living Newspaper Drama in Six Scenes and Entre Acts into the lap of Speech Department's Play Production and calmly announced: "It's up to you." The Department of Agriculture was more than right. The script proved to be nothing more than one U. S. Government short tacked on to another, plus about four more. For all the help- fully catchy songs, for all the technical effects recommended by the script, the slight success of "It's Up to You" was derived entirely from the hypo of enthusiasm which Play Production itself injected into the performance. Last night was not an auspicious beginning. . It was more of an obstacle course. bt Directors Windt and Philippi and their cast showed remarkably few bruises. There's that old rule, we know, about gift horses (the tickets for the play, incidentally, are free), but we still insist on examining a few molars in detail. Although the bruises in performance were few, apparently no one was yet willing to admit the lack of dramatic fiber in the play. Almost everyone struggled for an emotional depth that just wasn't there, in particular Marjorie Leete. She was nice enough in a Claudia fashion, but she tended to slow up some of her scenes even more than the dialogue did. Blanche Holpar is back this year with another of her stick professional interpretations. She could probably make even the most dryly obscure interludes in Strindberg laughable. Unfortun- ately her attemxpts along the line of choreog- raphy were not so successful. Her dancers found the floor and their own feet fascinating, and Byron Mitchell apparently had Arthur Murray, or perhaps Miss Holpar, teachhim dancing in ao hurry. THERE WAS A tentativeness about some of the lighting effects and the maneuvering of the slides which furnished impressionistic settings; but after all it was only Wednesday, the opening night, and Thursday is wonderful for further practice along the road to perfection. For the rest of the cast, how can anyone judge on the lasis of a few lines or that of a dash across the stage? A number of service- men were on hand, very comfortable in stage civvies, supplying a virile element sadly lacking in the Lydia Mendelssohn this summer, and in particular there was Charles Benjamin, who has a good voice which he isn't afraid to use. And so enough. End of the dental examina- tion. We don't know much about Play Production's plans for the rest of this year. Perhaps they are figuring on a succession of all-female dramas like The Women and Cry Havoc. Perhaps we shall have everything from the adolescent real- ism of Odets to the senile sentimentality of Maeterlinck. But anyway the Department of Agriculture. the war, and the times themselves have had their collective way. From now on the plays presented ought to allow greater scope for the actors and greater pleasure for the audiences. Miss Leete will have more about which to emote than ration points. Miss Holpar will have more profound characters to whom to deliver her lines than an officious offstage voice. And we shall have more upon which to center our straying attentions. To the immediate future! -William K ehoe oeds Aren 't Adolescent fContinued :r.. Page 1) that the hospital is pleading with them to be "volunteers" when it is a well-known fact that help is so underpaid that even nurses who train here often go elsewhere for better pay. They resent the flaunting of black markets, the cunning and skill employed in odging OPA ceilings, the crys for "help" of many storekeLpers who make little or no effort to serve the public to the best of their ability but rather blame their own laxity on the war. THEY feel that in a university where a 21-year-old student who has "been on her own" for four years cannou make the decision as to whether or not she can afford to miss a day of classes for a week-end trip without wrangling in the Dean's Office tin spite of written permis- sion from home), that in a university where the prevalent attitude is the un-American idea that the co-ed is "without honor," or in other words. "Guilty, till proven innocent." and that in a university where authorities can compel .through old-fashioned third-degree methods) students to confess all they know about another student-the best pos- sible service they can perform is to get a good education in the shortest possible time and take their kniowledge elsewhere, to a place where it can be put to more use. They find something ludicrous in the constant exhortions to "vol- unteer" when they are living under a system of rules. the bare essentials of which take from 10:30 to 11:50 to read, the listener knowing that unwittingly she will probably break three just returning to her room. The failure of the Michigan co-ed to assume her correct role is unfortunate-but is inevitable if good citizenship is not encouraged. Miss Kennedy's "parasites" are, in reality. larvae, and it is too much to ask that they emerge from their sheltered cocoons of a policy of mid- victorian supervision, and immediately behave as members of twentieth century society. If Michigan co-eds are to do their duty, we are afraid it will only be accomplished through a long process of gradual matur- ing, or else through the same methods that direct their other activi- ties-compulsion. GRIN AND BEAR IT ERRY -G.0 9Y D RE W P EARSQ N WASHINGTON. Dec. 2.-If the Army and Navy really want to syve manpower and postpone the drafting of fathers, they might take a leaf from the book of venerable Admiral William Leahy, the President's chief of staff. No private guards or order- lies clutter his house, as they do those of certain other igh-ranking per- sons. Instead, the Admiral answers the door himself. But if you approach the home of Admiral Ernest J. King, Pom- 1 mander-in-Chief of the Fleet, a guard stops you on the grounds of the Naval Observatory while an- other guard is posted in front of the Admiral's house. At is ste of the war it is inconceivable that an enemy might molest Admiral Kigshome. These driblets of manpower are not important taken singly, but they are when you add them up. Lump to- gether the lonely soldiers who still stand guard around the perfectly safe halls of Congress, plus the heavy battery of regular troops which sup- plement the regular and efficient White House guards, plus all theoth- er sentries standing watch around drowsy offices-aid you get quite a total., t Jesse Jones, for instance, still requires a battery of guards to scrutinize visitors entering his Commerce Building when there is nothinginside which the enemy would want - except the fish aquarium in the basement. So does Henry Morgenthau require guards. Government personnel and buets could be reduced by thousands now that the war has improved and J. Edgar Hoover has proved there is little enemy danger from within. Finally, if the Army redued the number of the ti. S. troop patiently marking time in Alaska, now that Kiska and Attu have been cleaned out, several extra divisions would be available. Good Neighbors? Inside fact about Senator Butler's attack on the Good Neighbor policy is that the Nebraskan was given most of his ,ammunition by the U.S. Em- bassies in Latin Amierich fprtun- ate truth is that a lot of career diplo- mats distrust the two-fisted reform tactics of the Rockefeller Office and were glad to spill their views to a listening Senator. Butler spent only two days in some countries. He hardly had time to get beyond the U.S. Fm- basy and the fashionable clubs frequented by U.S. businessmen. .Thus, Butler's report is an explo- sive symposium of all the complints of U.S. diplomats who donit like to be speeded up by aggressive 'young Nelson Rockefeller, plus the pom- plaints of U. S. business men who distrust Federal spending anywhere. (Copyright, 1943, United Features Synd.) By Lichty --- ---. 14 C- n I "I really didn't want all this stuff--but if I didn't buy it some- one else would-and then I wouldn't be able to get it!" )dRather Be Right B3y SAMUEL GRAFTON DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN NEN YO-1K, Dee. 2.-If it be heally true that Marshal Petain has broken with Laval, then we should throw hats in the air, ring bells, and re- jpice. For if the top circles of French fascism are quarreling and falling out among mnemselves, tht is a sign tha t they are no longer able to soive their problems, Petain's reported sit-down strike against Laval means that French fascism is confused, and of divided mind. It means that French fascism now has two plans, instead of one. Splendid! When it splinters into three plans, or four plans, then will French fascism really be burnt out and ready for the ash-collector. W Y FVAY(A JIT15E HALF? One commentator reads Petain's supposed "revolt' against Laval as perhaps a sign of dem- ocratic rebirth in France. Tt is .hardly that. It is a death rattle, not a birth cry. What fond instinct is it which makes us feel that when fascism divides into halves, we must show preference for one half or the other? Our jo b is otlerwise; so to increase our pressure that the halves may split into halves, and the halves again into halves, so that finally only a political ruin remains, in which democracy may hope to take over. Petain is seeking a way out. That is why he mumbles of a new French republic. It has even been suggested that a oew, neutral French "Republic" would be of great help to Germany; it would be out of jounds for second front. It is not ourjob to help fascism find a way out Y lepiig 4or sympathy and moral support to any of the splinters into which it is disin- tegrating. HE TRIES A DOOR It is our task to compress this decaying system all the harder, to force it into ever wilder and more hopeless change of tactics, to make it shift furiously from expedient to expedient, until noth- ing remains for it but collapse. Petain never talked of a republic while we were r"ourishing and sustaining him with our recognition. His love of republicanism dates from our successes in Africa and Italy. He has a wholly new regard for our way of life, since our way of life took Algiers from him. Any expression of sympathy for Petain in Britain or America will mean that Petain's new- est expedient will, to that degree, have succeeded. He will have tried a door, and it will have opened for him. SHOULD A DEMOCRAT CRY? We must keep all the doors shut, and let the fascists battle with each other in the prison they have made for themselves. The best answer to Petain's mumble about a republic would be a full-scale Allied coner- ence with de Gaulle, leading to full settlement of all disputed questions. Then we shall really see Vichy break out into a rash of new plans, new schemes, new attempts; and if Vichyites break each other's heads in the ensuing argu- ment, why should any democrat weep? It is not our business to take sides as between Laval and Petain. We have split them; now let THURSDAY, DEC. 2, 1943 VOL. LIV No. 26 All notices for the Daily Official Bil- letin are to be sent to the Office of the President in typewritten form by 3:30 p.m. of the day preceding its publica- tion, except on Saturday when the no- tices should be submitted by 11:30 a.m. Notices desirable that department heads make a careful check two or three times a year of all keys to quarters under their charge, to make sure that keys have not been lost and are not in the hands of persons no longer requiring their use. It is strictly con- trary to University rules to have duplicate keys made or to lend keys issued for personal use. A reward of $50 is offered to any person for information that directly General Faculty Meeting: All mem- or indirectly i bers of the several faculties are in- sion of a thief vited to attend a meeting to be held sity premises. today at 4:15 p.m. in the Rackham Lecture Hall, at which President Ruthven will report upon the results iecetandft of his recent visit to England, espe- Scencan t cially as it related to plans rp Saturday, Dec war and adult education. Counselors' & Protection of University Property eads to the apprehen- f or thieves on Univer- Shirley W. Smith e College of Literature, he Arts: The five-week ress reports will he due . 4, in the Academic ffice, 108 Mason Hall. Against Theft: Whenever it becomes Choral Union Members will please call for their courtesy pass tickets to known that property has been stolen the Claudio Arrau concert on the day or is missing, notice should be given of the performance, Friday, -Dec. 3, with utmost promptness at the Bus- between the hours of 10 and 12 in the Iiness Office, Room 1, University Hall. morning, and 1 and 4 in the after- This applies to articles owned by the noon, at the offices of the University IdMusical Society in Burton Memorial institution or owned privately. Tower. After 4 o'clock no tickets will For the protection of property it is be issued. important that doors and windows Charles A. Sink, President' be locked, inside doors as well as ---_ outside doors, when rooms are to be The University Bureau of Appoint- Sleft unoccupied even for a brief peri- od. The building custodians cannot menus has received notice of the fol- be responsible for conditions after the lowing Civil Service Examinations in hours when they are on duty or when the State of Michigan: persons with keys to buildings unlock Institution Psychologist (Student), doors and leave them unlocked. It is $150 to $170 per month; Institution - T Qt 1 QA ,f )1Al \lfl II the auspices of the Department of History and the International -Cen- ter tonight at 8:15 in the Kellogg Auditorium. The public is invited. University Lecture: Dr. Hans Si- mons, Dean of the School of Politics, New School for Social Research, will lecture on the subject, "Problems of Reconstruction in Germany," under the auspices of the Department of Political Science, on Monday, Dec. 6, at "1:30 p.m. in the Rackham Lecture Hall. The public is invited. Academic Noticeq Biological Chemistry Seminar will meet on Friday, Dec. 3, at 4:00 pm. in Room 319 West Medical Building. "The Sulfur-Containing Amino Ac- ids" will be discussed. All interested are invited. Doctoral Examination for Elmer Carlson, Jr., Chemistry; thesis: "The Rate of Dissociation of Pentaaryle- thanes," Friday, Dec. 3, 309 Chemis- try, at 2:00 p.m. Chairman, W. E. .Bachmann. By action of the Executive Board, the Chairman may invite members of the faculties and advanced doc- toral candidates to attend thisexam- ination, and he may grant permission to those who for sufficient reason might wish to be present. C. S.Yoakum Concerts Choral Union Conert<: Claudio Ar- rau, distinguished Chilean pianist, will give the fourth program in the Sixty-fifth Choral Union Concert Series. Friday evening. Dec. 3. at 8:30 { t~ us close the fist teresting -.process big ones. tighter, and continue the in- of making little ones out of (Copyright. 1943, N.Y. Post Syndicate) BARNABY B~ Crockett Johnson Copyright 1443 Field 7,bl,.otio.,, CFOC1E-r-1- - JOl-ANSON/j Psychologist I. $180 to $220~ per month; Institution Psychologist II, $230 to $270 per month; Institution Psychologist III. $280 to $340 per month; aClosing date is December 15, 1943) Sanatorium Attendant, $110 to 4*9 ;, Y A~v nn '~ } Now suppose you oive a defpiled descripien of Santa Claus for our Come, fm afraid you're nao a very observant pair of investigators- f And bushy white false whiskers- I 1 If carte n rJauar niara of 4 t I