P4Q3..WOVR1: THE MICHIGAN DAILY I .--..,, 4** Professors Lead Discussions When First Session Convenes Vice-President Makes Hit in Panama (continued from Page 1) "The farmers say that they have been subsudizing urban consumers for over 20 years, and that food prices were too low when the war began. They contend that rising food prices is a minor factor in causing inflation as compared with the great increase of urban purchasing power in recent months. Farm leaders state that a 10 per cent increase in the farm price of foods .will increase the cost of liv- ing of the average urban family less than two per cent." continued Prof. Ulrey. The substitution of the Canadian wage policy for the present war-time wage policies in the United States, was advocated yesterday by Dr. John W Riegal, Director of the Bureau of Industrial Relations in the economics panel. "It Is virtually impossible to keep a stable ceiling on prices," he said, "so some plan must be adopted by which wage levels may be kept in equality with the rising cost of liv- ing. The Canadian plan has proved successful since is was begun in 1941." He explained that this plan calls for the selection of a moderate, but not minimum, rate of prewar wages as a base. Provision is then made for a flat bonus of twenty-five cents per week for wages over $25, and a one per cent increase for wages under $25 for each corresponding increase in the cost of living. This provides for a trend to equality for the lower bracket incomes and yet provides a small addition to the upper brackets. * * * Sociology "The Negro and the Community," a review of the problems confronting the population of the United States over the pressing Negro discrimina- tions, and a hope for an eventual solution, was expressed yesterday by Mr. Ernest E. Neal of the Sociology! department. Presenting the background of the Negro problem, Neal pointed out that it was the attitudes of the American public toward the Negro that were causing the strife between the white and black races. Pointing out that the Negro does receive education in America, Neal indicated that this acquired knowl- edge is going far toward giving the Negro a better understanding of his position, and a greater desire for equality. It is this education which has increased the problem now facing the American people, Neal said, and the problem is now a "war issue." Neal stated that not all outlooks were grave, for the Negro has been adjusting himself progressively over 150 years. His plight, however, is still not what he would, and does, desire. These international controls must be carried out by an international political organization vested with police powers, and by a policy of cooperation instead of competition among nations, Dr. Hoffer main- tained. Hoffer stated that extreme na- Essay Prizes To Be Offered Engine Students Arc Welding Design Will Be Described hI Contest Papers Undergraduate students in engi- neering college may compete in a program for awards and scholar- ships amounting to $6,750 by sub- mitting papers on arc welding to the, James F. Lincoln Arc Welding Foun- dation by April 1. The subject of the papers should be a description of an original de- sign for the conversion from other methods to arc welded construction of parts of machines, complete ma- chines, trusses, girders or structural parts. Organ Recitals Planned The second semester's series of weekly organ recitals in Hill Auditor- ium will begin at 4:15 p.m. Wednes- day, March 31, with a program by Palmer Christian, University organ- ist. The tradition of Wednesday after- noon organ recitals on the campus began some forty years ago, when they were inaugurated by the late Dr. Albert A. Stanley. Dr. Earl V. Moore, present director of the School of Music, continued for several years until the present organist came ip 1924. The instrument now in Hill Audi- torium is one of the most effective, of the world's great organs, afford- ing a telling medium for the pre-i sentation of the organ literature. The remaining programs of the series will be heard on April 7, April 14 when Frieda Op't Holt Vogan will play, and on Good Friday at 4:15 p.m. From 9 to 9:30 a.m. Sunday, Palmer Christian will present a pro- gram of organ numbers based on traditional and familiar hymn-tunes, over Station WJR. - ASK HER NOW!' BEFORE IT'S TOO LATE! Vice-president Henry A. Wallace continues his South American good will air tour, arriving in Santiago, Chile, last night. Thousands of Chileans were gathered at the airport to greet Wallace as he arrived Just after sunset to begin a ten-day visit which is expected to bring the United States and Chile to their closest friendship in history. He is shown above enjoying a fiesta lunch at Boquete, Panama, where he stopped on his way to Chile. ii r w t a a i s t s Awards, of which there will be 77, ange in amount from $25 to $1,000, while the institutions represented by he top three winners will receive amounts of money duplicating the awards to be used for scholarships n the departments in which the tudents are registered. The scholarships, which are given n addition to the awards made to he students, will be named for the student winner. Students may enter either indi- vidually or in groups, and awards will be based upon clarity, practica- bility, technical thoroughness and a statement of the advantages of the proposed method of construction. New Ships See Duty WASHINGTON, March 26.- (/P)- The Navy disclosed today that the first of a fleet of auxiliary aircraft carriers are in combat areas and scores of others are building in ship- yards on both the Atlantic and Pa- cific coasts. IV HUop a. _____________________________ 0: -in 4 tionalism favors competition, and thus leads to wars. Only by the devel- opment of a recognition of mutual interests among nations and by the development of the international controls, such as military police con- trol over the world and education for international cooperation instead of national competition and selfishness, will any lasting peace ever be main- tained. The points set down as necessary a basis for a lasting peace by Dr. Hoffer were: 1. A gradual shift toward freer exchanie of goods among nations. 9. .The vesting of a supra-na- tional body with military resources to curb -nations with imperialistic or exploitative ambitions. 3. Prteetionism among nations must be modified to .-harmonize with the responsibility of a nation as a member of the international commnunity. 4 . Further democratization of the benefits of economic activity .so that people may have a greater degree of 'security. ** * History-Politil Science Branding Mnichigan's legislative ap- portionment arrangement as "leg- islati'Ve tinkertoys," Prof. Charles Schull of 'Wayne University, Detroit, declared that there still are some people who "want to keep the tinker- toys fitted as they are at present." Since his paper was prepared be- fore the recent passage of a new ap- portionment bill in the legislature, Shull was forced to revise some of his his points, his thesis that there are selfish interests working in the legis- lature and that - apportionment should be 'iaintained on other than, a population basis he affirmed. (The Michigan Legislature passed and sent to the governor Thursday night the first reapportionment bill in the state during the last 18 years.) FOR COMPLETE ASSURANCE Deposit your valuable papers, jewels, War Bonds, etc., in our burglar-proof vault. Don't run the risk of, losing them-arrange for a Safety Deposit Box today. Member Federal Reserve System and Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. 330 SOUTH STATE . . . 101 SouTH MAIN 11 Center Board s Reaches Firstp Anniversary I The Interclub Board of the Inter-f national Center is completing itsS first year, surpassing by far the orig-y inal aims of the club, Robert Klinger,c Assistant Counselor to Foreign Stu- dents, said yesterday. This group was formed last year on request of various Center groups in an effort to combine internation- alism with the resurgence of nation- alism, which, for the past four or five years, had been strikingly re- flected in the organization of new national clubs, Klinger said. The scheduling *of meetings and parties for the twelve organized groups, some of which met every week, had, by the beginning of 1941, become a baffling problem. Limited Space "The limited space of the Center had caused an almost impossible strain on our ingenuity and patience to keep everyone satisfied and to avoid unpleasant clashes," Klinger said. In desperation, he called together the representatives of the various groups to discuss the situation. The suggestion was made for an inter- club board through which the con- flicts of interests might be avoided. Thus the idea of the Interclub Board was formulated. The Board, consisting of one elected representative from each of the twelve organizations and one member of the staff of the Center, was constituted by approval of the committee.on student affairs. Broad Aims "The aims of the Board, to pro- vide a democratic means of coopera- tion between the groups for their mutual benefit and between the Counselor and the Center, are broad," Mr. Klinger said, "but its influence was immediately felt in the increased exchange of courtesies between the clubs, and in the willingness of the different groups to assume responsi- bility for Center projects."' "The whole future of good rela- tions among the foreign students at the University may well rest in the hands of the Interclub Board," Mr. Klinger said, "for here is the only truly representative body for coop- eration among the groups." M Phi Epsilon Elects Officers Mu Phi Epsilon, national music honor society for women, elected the following students to membership Tuesday: Helen Brickman, '45M; Bertha McLellan, GradSM; Elaine Rathbun, '45SM; Nancy Upson, '44; Frances Vyn, '44; Ruth Wehner, '44. They will be initiated at the Union April 4. At the meeting held Tuesday in the Michigan Union the following officers were elected: president, Jean Westerman; vice president, Harriet Porter; corresponding secre- tary, Frances Throop; recprding sec- retary, Frances Bostwick; treasurer, Eleanore Samuel; historian, Patricia Spore; warden, Marianne Gooding, Sara Hanby; chaplain, Mary Laugh- lin. University Women Near Red Cross Drive Quota 'I! I. -- I I - COM6WE ToC UNITARIAN CHURCH State and Huron Streets Edward H. Redman, Minister 11:00 am. Church Service. Sermon by Mr. Redman. "Unitarianism and the Bible." In the Lenten season we pause to consider our spiritual sources. Since Scripture, rationally examined, led to the forma- tion of the Unitarian movement, it is fitting that we review at this season the significance of the Bible for progressive Christians. EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN CHURCH (Missouri Synod) Rev. Alfred Scheips, Pastor for Students 11:00 a.m. Divine Service in Michigan League Chapel. Sermon by the pastor, the third in the Lenten Series on the Symbols of the Passion of Christ, "The Pil- lars and Scourges, the Symbol for the Scourging of Jesus." A service expressly for Students. FIRST CHURCH OF CHRIST, SCIENTIST 409 S. Division St., Wednesday evening service at 8:00 Sunday morning service at 10:30. Subject "Reality." Sunday School at 11:45 Free public Reading Room at 106 E. Washington St., open every day except Sundays and holidays from 11:30 a.m. until 5 p.m., Saturdays until 9 p.m. FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH 1432 Washtenaw Ave. William P. Lemon, DD,, Willard V. Lampe, Ministers Mark W. Bills, Director of Music Franklin Mitchell, Organist 10:30 a.m. The Church School will meet in all depart- ments with the exception of the Senior Department which meets at 9:45-.m. 10:30 a.m. Nursery is conducted during the hour of Morning Worship. 10:45 a.m. Morning Worship, "The Mystery of Pain" the third in the series of Lenten sermons on "The Penitential Psalms." 6:00 p.m. Tuxis devotional leader will be Bob Perrin. A general discussion wili follow. 6:00 p.m. The Westminster Student Guild supper hour. At the 7:00 o'clock meeting the third of the Lenten series of studies on "Faith and Life-What Is the Grace of God?" will be discussed. 6:30 p.m. Sunday Evening Club for Graduate students and young business people will meet in the Large Club Room on the first floor. The Reverend David Porter of Ypsilanti will show his slides on "Burma." Please phone supper reservations to 2-4097. 7:00 p.m. Bible Class for Senior High and Ninth Grade students In the Russel Parlor 7:00-7:15 p.m. Dr. Lemon's topic this Sunday will be "It Is the Will of God-To War!" FIRST CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH State and Williams Streets Rev. Leonard A. Parr, D.D., Minister Arnold Blackburne, Director of Music Rev. H. L. Pickerill, Director of Student Guilds 9:30 and 10:30 a.m. Church School departments 10:00 a.m. Dr. Leroy Waterman will give the second talk in the symposium on "What I Think." His subject is "What I Think about the Religion of the Future." Meeting is in assembly room; discussion and question period; public invited. 10:45 a.m. Public Worship. Dr. Parr will preach on the LUTHERAN STUDENT ASSOCIATION sponsored jointly by the Zion and TrInity Lutheran Churches. ZION LUTHERAN CHURCH E. Washington and' S. Fifth Ave. 10:30 a.m. Church Worship Service. Sermon by Rev. Elmer Christiansen, "What Is Your Relation to Christ?" TRINITY LUTHERAN CHURCH E. William St. and S. Fifth Ave. 10:30 a.m. Church Worship Service. Sermon by Rev. Henry 0. Yoder, "Jealousy, the Root of Harsh Judg- ment." LUTHERAN STUDENT ASSOCIATION MEETING Zion Lutheran Parish Hall, 309 E. Washington St. 4:30 p.m. Panel Discussion, "The Church In the Post War World." 5:40 p.m. Social and fellowship hour with supper tol- lowing at 6:00. FIRST METHODIST CHURCH 120 S. State St. Ministers: Charles W. Brashares and Ralph G. Dunlop Music: Hardin van Deursen, director; Mary McCall Stubbins, organist 9:30 a.m. Class for University Students. Wesley Foun- dation Lounge. Prof. Geo. B. Carrothers, leader. 10:40 a.m. Church School for Nursery, Beginners, and Primary Departments where young children may be left during worship service. 10:40 a.m. Worship Service. Dr. Brashares' subject is "Refreshments of Mercy." 6:00 p.m. Wesleyan Guild Meeting for University Stu- dents. Fellowship hour and supper, followed at 0:45 by program, "Re-Educating Axis Youth." 7:00 p.m. Newly-Weds Discussion Group meets in Parlors. "Hinduism and Other Religions of India," Mr. H. S. Amin. 7:30 p.m. Union1Evening Services at Zion Lutheran Church, E. Washington St. and Second Baptist Church, N. Fifth Avenue. FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH 512 E. Huron St. Rev. C. H. Loucks, minister Mrs. Geil Orcutt, associate student counselor 10:00 a.m. The Roger Williams Class will meet in the Guild House, 502 E. Huron St., to study the Gospel of John. The Graduate Class will meet in the Church. 11:00 a.m. The Church at Worship. The Sermon: "My Share." 7:00 p.m. The Roger Williams Guild will meet in the Guild House. Prof. William B, Palmer will speak on "The Economic Bases for a Durable Peace." ST ANDREW'S EPISCOPAL CHURCH Church-306 N. Diision St. Harris Hall-State and Huron Sts. The Rev. Henry Lewis, D.D., Rector The Rev. John G. Dahl, Curate The Rev. Robert M. Muir, Curate Nancy Plummer Faxon, Musical Director Philip Malpas, Organist 8:00 a.m. Holy Communion 11:00 a.m. Junior Church 11:00 a.m. The Litany and Ante-Communion Sermon by the Reverend Lawrence Rose, Dean of the Berk- eley Divinity School, New Haven,'Conn. 5:00 p.m. Choral Evensong and Commentary by Mr. Dahl. 6:00 p.m. H-Square Club, Page Hall 6:00 p.m. Rector's Question Hour, Tatlock Hall FOR UNIVERSITY STUDENTS (at Harris Hall) FRIDAY, APRIL 9. . UNION featuring CLYDE LUCAS TICKET SALE MONDAY AND TUESDAY For Freshmen and Sophomores Only at UNION desk $3.50 tax included CLASSES of '45 and '46 last big dance of the year I