F 'i n L t 1, n i c ~A S ,T7 MjL*'-A.77'-A I I Fifty-Third Year Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the regular University year, and every morning except Mon- day and Tuesday during the summer session. Member- of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or Ptherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of repub- lication of all other matters herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second-class mail matter. Sutbscriptions during the regular school'year'by car- rier $4.25; by mail $5.25. Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 1942-43 wEPResiewrO POR NATION^.L ADVIRTIJPG BYV National Advertising Service, Inc. - College Publishers Representative 420 MADISON AVE. NEW YORK. N.Y. cuIcaO a #BosTO3 . Los AR6S61S . SAN FSANCIscO Editorial Staff John Erlewine. . . . . Managing Editor Bud Brimmer . . . . . Editorial Director Leon Gordenker . . . . . City Editor Marion Ford . nvAssociate Editor Charlotte Conover . . .Associate Editor Eric Zalenski Sports Editor Betty Harvey Women's Editor Jawes Conant'.. Columnist Business Saff Edward J. Perlberg . . . . .Business Manager Fred M. Ginsberg . . Associate Business Manager Mary Lou Curran . . women's Business Manager Jane Lindberg . . . Women's Advertiting Manager Telephone 23-24-1 NIGHT EDITOR: MARGARET FRANK Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are writen by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. - He's in the army now- - ., -- - - Kailman 's Criticism primary reason for reading your who is supposed to possess cul- column, ture. HAVE just read The Daily music Mr. Chester, you can tear down When my friends are hard and -mr thans one o e n any sentimental enjoyments i sarcastic I usually excuse them on -more than one on music. may have received from any the ground that environment and In thinking of Ann Arbor music concert . . . providing you leave circumstances in their previous and persons that attend the con- in their place something solid, life must have made them that certs, I'd like to 'divide the audi- something more permanent that way. ences into three groups. First will provide a step in helping me Well, Chester, I don't know if group . . . don't care a thing about to climb the ladder to the top environment and circumstance the music heard at the Choral Un- where I might find culture- have made you so callous . . . but ion Concerts. Second group . . . But do you do anything like you are callous! And in your future articles when do enjoy these concerts, for their that? You might, but any hon- And in yhu futre artie est attempt of constructive crit- you bid t he children goodnite emotions or instincts kmake kess there will be a personal element to thm icism You might makeiss it for I*11 know you are speaking susceptible to the enjoyment of dressed up with sarcasm, nasti- music-but they are like me . . . ness, and antagonism that it is LO me, too. - Justine Travis know very little ab~out what it so hard for me to strip the fun- * * * damental good of all camouflage One-Tenih of Ann Arbor takes to make good music or good and thus benefit by reading your performances. Not cultured as you column . . . 'Mr. Kallman: You classified about one-tenth would probably put itA ND THEN for the last group of all the people in town. Don't Then there is the third group , . . your group-I assume that you think that a large part of that of which 4eategory you would people in this category have what audience (possibly 90%) knew ex- groCtp I'd like to call real culture. But actly what it was paying for and fall into, Chester. And thisgroup doesn't tolerance and something estimated that the entertainment would be characterized by such besides belittling your neighbor would be worth the price? persons as you. Now in writing who doesn't possess all the knowl- -Norman Anning you, would ignore the first group edge in a certain field that you so that leaves the other two might have . . . doesn't something groups to benefit from your arti- beside this accompany culture? If - cles . . . and being a striving so, I'm surprised some of your col- Dear Mr. Kallman: journalist I can't help but feel leagues haven't approached you Congratulations. For the first that anything that can't be con- on the useless, small, petty, de- time all Year I Agree with your structive or helpful to people grading under-current that I find tim al a I c.neeri - o- rea~ingthe'paers sn, 'wrth in al yur ritng.criticis'm of a music concert-al- reading the papers isn't worth i all yur wring. most entirely, too. L have dis.. the print .-. Criticize, Mr. Kalhman, all you agreed so violently with most of How are your criticisms of any like. The purqbse of this letter your others that the contrast is help to persons in the category in is to tell you I don't like the way most pleasurable. Bravo! which I find myself? I'm yearning in which you do it. I think it is Thought you might like this for for culture . . . a secondary reason done in a useless manner, in an support against protesting ecstatic for going to these concerts, and a unrefined manner for a fellow females. -Roger E. Goodwin DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN GOP LIBERALS: la 'ket Clc ssicathn on * MParty Lines bs Incoirec MANY ILLUSTRATIONS of that "clear, clair- voyant" type of thinking that sees every- MERRY-CO.ROUND thing in terms of black and hite have been seen of late in which the thesis was presented that' the Republicans stand for Disaster and Reaction, while the supporters of the New Deal are for Peace and Progress. Thus w*ith the stroke of a *pen 22,304,755 American citizens, for that's the number that voted for Willkie in 1940, have been labeled ene- mies' of the tation. Naturally all this could be forgiven in the light of the rahik partisanship which saturated these comments. ftowever, the false facts and dubious logic which is behind them cannot be tolerated. Let's take a look at some of the charges made. "The Republicans a'te co'tihiitted to a b ck- to-normal policy at home and iiiven't yet made up their minds on -whether to adopi Wendell Willkie's or Hoover's foreign policy." For the information of those who have so spoken out, the most prominent American. in field of international cooperation for the, past 25 years, as well as the co-aithor of what has been considered the finest book on the subject to date, "The Problems of a Lasting Peace," is none other than Herbert C.' H&ver.- Check the historical record and you will find that Hard- ing and Collidge both faVored the -fltranc'e of the United States into the League of N'tions and World Court. THE CHARGES that the Republicans are committed to a back-to-normal policy are similar to others such as, "The Republican do- mestic policies brought on the crash of '1929... A Republican victory .in 1944 is almost certain to . embroil us in a third world war." As such they are rank generalizations which few persons with any knowledge of history Would dare to make. But this seems typical of the type 'of thinking that is generally employed in these critIcisins, a type that seems to have the power to see behind everything. In a speech made Wednesday in Cincinnati, Jim Farley himself called on the American peo- ple to shelve politics and win the war first. Let those who wish to engage in partisan criticism in the future at least try to keep Within the bounds of fact and intelligent reasoning. - Monroe Pink WASHINGTON, March 20.-It is violating no diplomatic secret to report that the most impor- tant phase of the' Anthony Eden conversations is Russia and how she will fit into peace plans after the war. To put it more bluntly-how much European territory will Russians want after the war? it is aso a fAct that Foreign Minister Eden's visit is just one year late as 'far as .the'Rus- sians are coneerned, Just a year ago, February, 1942, Eden went to Moscow and listened to Russian ideas about the future boundaries of Europe. What Russia wanted was virtually the old Czarist bouridary of 1914, giving her Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia; a southern slice of Fin- land (the Czar had all of Finland); the Rus- sian half of Poland; and a good slice out of Roumania, including Bessarabia. In this. the. Russians were consistent. Their proposal was similar- to that handed Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain in 1939, before war 'started, when' Britain was flirting with a Russian alliance against Hitler And before the Clivedon set finally decIded to urge Hitler to atta'k'Russia. ftussia Reversed ' Herelf Since then Russia has reversed herself. Whereas she was once pressing for a post-war pact, today she doesn't want one. And whereas we were then opposed to Any post-war -pact, today weand the British are taking the initia- tive. S6tlin last November came out for the self- determination of' peoples. Apparently he fig- ures That the Bulgars and groups among the Poles 'and Jugoslavs will lean toward Russia, after the war, and that Russia is strong enough to get what it wants for boundaries. -That's why Stalin has no one sitting in on the Eden conversations. Obviously he takes the view that the Americans and British, who Sdidn't want to talk boundaries last year, can now go ahead and do the talking-to them- selves. That is Why the Eden conversations have to be handled so skillfully. They must-not offend Russia. Yet they *must work out a general peace security pattern into which Russian ideas will fit after the War. (CopyrIght, 1943, United Features Syndicate) I'd Rather Be Right BySAMUEL GRAFTON NEW YORK, March 20.-It has been sug- gested that the way to reform and improve Con- gress is to set up one over-all committee, super- ior to all special and standing committees. This one committee would funnel all legislation to the floor. It could afford a large research staff. Its chairman would be chosen' for ability, not seriority. It would say which bill should come up when. It would be geared to "work with" the executive. This is a tidy blueprint. Yet if you look-closely, you will see that- it proposes only changes in form, riot in content. What is there to insure that this device would be magnificently better rather than nagnifi- cently worse? 'A portion of this Congress giggles whenever it hears the word "research." These men have ,spent thousands of dollars out of the-public purse trying to make the Word "profesor" a dirty word. Their revolution against sense has reached the stage at which any mention of an item for "research" in any executive appro- priation comes in for a ribbing. Sometimes Congress seems to want the government to find Its way to the future with one hand over its eyes, aid the other outstretched, groping. The tone of this C6ngress is distinctly anti- planning. It would be impossible to set up an acceptable "one big committee" which would not be dominated by that tone. The trouble with Congress is Congressmen, and not organ- izationAl structure. The man who pins his faith on purely formal changes, who thinks that what we need is a better gadget, instead of better purposes, merely shies from the problem. It is just As easily possible to escape to a blue- print, as to a-tower of ivory. (The best manifestation in Congress this month has been the proposal of four completely unorganized Senators, two Democrats, Hill and Hatch, and two Republicans, Burton and Ball, that the Senate go on record in favor of a per- manent United Nations. Three of these men are first-termers. Any "one big committee" would have sat on this proposal and squashed it, under the sheer weight of its voluptuous organizational magnificence. The best new Congressional idea yet has come in the form of a bi-partisan rebel- lion from below, which shows you how much organizational paper-doll-cutting is worth.) Yet it is ektremely interesting that there has been so much talk about formalistic changes in the Congressional apparatus. Is that not the unconscious) choice of an approach which avoids the troublesome questions of changes in content, changes in thought? Our problem is the large number of Con- gressien who, recklessly encouraged by some sections of the press, have tried to convert this session Into an anti-executive riot. They have been weaned on small measures, such 'as the National Resources Planning Board riier. They are now going on to big ones, such as the bill to reduce the size of the army for the sake of agriculture. We have to tell them that's wrong. We have to look them in the eye and say, "Listen, honey, that's no good. These particular ideas of yours are just no good." To murmur: "Maybe you need one big com- mittee" is merely to waste a good murmur on an unlikely ear. m~~i .la a - - -V% Q r a SATURDAY, MARCH 20, 1943 VOL. LIII No. 117 All notices for the Daily Official Bin- letin 'are to 'be sent to the Office of the President in typewritten form by 3:30 p.m. of the day preceding its publica- tion, except' on Saturday when the no- tices hiould'be submitted by 11 :30 a.m. Notices Credit for School of Education students entering the armed forces: By vote of the Administrative Committee a student withdrawing from the School of Educa- tion to enter the armed services will be allowed such credit, in full or pro-rated, in his courses as his instructors recomn- mend. Instructors will be asked to give special consideration to any graduating senior who has completed at least half of the term 'and who' has a satisfactory record. 'Any request for the adjustment of credit should be filed with the Re- corder of the School of Education, Room 1437, University Elementary School. J1. B. Edmonson, Dean Gei'man Table for Faculty Members will meet Monday at 12:10 p.m. in the Found- ers' Room, Michigan Union. Members of all. departments are ,cordially "invited. There will be a brieftalk on "Kriegsgase" by Mr. R. H. Gillette. Notice 'fbr Water Safety Instructors: Preliminary training for candidates for Water Safety Instructors certificates will begin 'Monday, March 22, at the Union Pool. Class will meet on Mondays and Wednesdays from 8:00 to 10:00 p.m. This preliminary training consists of 15 hours of work. Course is 'open to men and wom- en. Those who are renewing their iertlfi- cates will begin their training April 19. Arrangements will be made for any stu- dent 'who wishes late permission if she will contact Miss Betty Bandlow' at Bar- bour Gymnasium. Aeronautical, Civil, and Mechanical, Engineering Seniors: Mr. Fletcher N. Platt, Design Engineer for Fleetwings In- corporated of Bristol, Pennsylvania,-will interview May and September graduates cn Monday afternoon, March '22, for posi- tions in aerodynamics, structures, 'draft- ing, and production engineering. Inter- views will be held in Room 3205 East Engineering Building. Interested seniors will please sign the Interview schedule posted on the Aeronautical Engineering Bulletin Board, near Room B-47 East Engineering Building. AcadeIIVoices Biological Chemistry Seminar will meet on Tuesday, March 23, at. 7:30 p.m., in Room' 319, West Medical Building. "Nico- tinic Acid and Nicotinamide" will be dis- cussed. All interested are invited. Bacteriology 312 'iminar will meet Tuesday, March 23, at 4:15 p.m. in Room 1564 East Medical Building. Subject: "Epidemic" Rheumatic Fever. All inter- ested are invited. and Slosson in 1025 Angell Hall; all in Natural Science Auditorium. othersI The History language examination for ~I.A. candidates will be given in Room B Haven Hall 'at 4:00 'p.m. on iFriday, March 26. Students intending to take this exam- ination please report immediately to the History office, 119 Haven Hall. .Conerets Faculty Recital: At 8:30 p.m. Sunday, March 21, Mrs. Mabel Ross Rhead. pianist, and Mr. Gilbert Ross, violinist, of the School of Music faculty, will be heard in the third and final program of the cur- rent Beethoven sonata series. It will be presented in Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre and will be open to the general public without charge. Exhibitions Exhibition, College of Architecture and Design: Italian majolica loaned from col- lection of Detroit Institfite of Arts- pitchers, bowls, plates and tiles of 14th & 15th centuries; also fragments typical of several phases of majolica technique. Ground floor corridor, Architecture Build- 'lng. Open daily, 9 to 5, except Sunday, until March 26. The public is invited. Exhibition, College of Architecture and Design: Alpha Alpha Gamma, honor so- ciety for women in architecture, decor- ative design, and landscape architecture, is showing photographs in architecture, sculpture, and decorative design by prac- ticing members of -the society. Third floor exhibition room, Architecture Build- ing. Open daily 9:00 to 5:00, except Sun- day, through March 31. Open to the public. Events Today Mortarboard members will meet at 2:0 p.m. today Harris Hall. Mr. William M. Fuso4f'the Sociology Department will speak ~on "So- ciological Aspects of the Post-war World. Compline and refreshments. First Baptist Chuirh: 10:00 a.m.: The Roger Williams Class will meet in the Guild House, 502 r. Huron St., to study the Epistle of Janmes. The Graduate Class will meet in the Church. 11:00 a.m.: Sermon: What Do You Think?", by Rev. C. H. Loucks. 7:00 p.m.: The regular meeting of the Roger Williams Guild Will be held in the build House. Robert Lowrie will review Stanley Jones' book: "Is the Kingdom of God Realism?" First Church of Christ, Scientist: Wednesday evening service at 8:00. Sunday morning service at 10:30. Sub- ject: "Matter." Sunday School 'at 11:45 al.m Free public Reading Room at 10 E. Washington St., open every day except Sundays and holidays from 11:30 a.m.un- til 5:00 p.m.: Saturdays until 9:00 p.m. First Presbyterian Church: Morning Worship-10:45. "The ..Happy Human", subje't of the Lenten sermon by Dr. W. P. Lemon. Westminster Student Guld--supper and fellowship hour at 6 o'clock followed by the second in the "Studies on Faith :and Life-The Image of God in Man." Mr. Lampe will lead the discusion. E3vangelical Lutheran Student Chapel: Sunday at 11:00 a.m. Lenten .rvice ,in the Michigan League Chapel. sermon by the Rev. Alfred Scheips, "Judas, the.Be- trayer", the second In the series on 'the symbols of Christ's Passion. At 6:00 p.m., Supper Meeting of Gamma Delta, Lutheran Student Club, at 3137 Wilmot. followed by discussion and fel- lowship. First Methodist Church and Wesey Foundation: Student Class at 9:30 a.m. Professor George E. Carrothers is the leader and the subject for discussion will be "A 'Search for Life through the way of the Altruist." Morning Worship Serv- ice at 10:40 o'clock. Dr. C. W Brshares will preach, on "Foodfo the Sii. Wesleyan Guild meeting at 6:00 p.m. be- ginning with supper. At '6:45 p.m. the series on "Planning a Civilized Future" will be continued by considering the subject, "Distributing World Bupis". Hobart Taylor, '43L, will introduce the theme and will be followed by discussion groups. Memorial Christian Church (Disopes) 10:45-Morning Worship. Rev. Frederick Cowin, Minister. 7:00 p.m., Guild Sunday Evening H6our Grace Dunshee will present a program of dramatic readings under the title, "seal Possessions." The meeting will be held at the Disciples Guild House, 438 Maynard Street. A socil hour and refreshments will follow the pr ogr am. First Congregational Church: Church School Departments at 9 :30 and 1:30 a.m. 10:00 a.m. In the Assembly Room, Sym- posium on: "What I Think- I. "About the Bible"-Prof. Preston W. losson. 10:45 a.m. Dr. L. A. Parr will begin Lenten Series of Srmons on "Perpexing Questions of Our Time." I. "Can We Discover God?" 6:00 p.m. Ariston league will have ' r. Yoder of the Ypsilanti Hospital as gust speaker. "OureRelationship to theeCi- 'nunity" will be his subject. Joint rqeet- ing of Methodist, Presbyterian and Con- gregational students in the Presbyterian church. 7:00 p.m. Congregational Fellowshf Wil lip .. n . t ty :. NEW DECREE ISSUED: Gtrand Deies Jews Algerian ttizenship Michigan Outing Club: The hostel trip scheduled for today has been cancelled. Discussion Group: The Saturday Lunch- eon Group will meet at Lane Hall today at 12:15 p.m. to discuss the agnostic view- point of "The Existence and Nature of God" as presented by Professor Anton J. Carlson is his lecture at the Rackham Amphitheatre. A iea for girls interested in living in a Co-operative this summer or in the fall term will be held today, 2:00-4:00 p.m., at the Katherine Pickrill House, 328 East Huron. All are welcome to attend. Hillel-Avukah Purim Festival Celebra- tion tonight, 9-12, at the Hillel Founda- tion. Traditional entertainment, refresh- ments, and social dancing. The IHillel Foundation will hold a record concert this afternoon, 3:00-5:00. The program, 'an all-Tschaikowsky recording, will include the following: The Nut- cracker Suite; Romeo and Juliette Over- ture, first and fourth movements; Piano Concerto in B-Flat minor; and Symphony No. 5. Service men and students are in- vited. Coming Events Varsity Glee Club: There will be a spe- cial rehearsal at 2:00 p.r. Sunday in Hill Auditorium. Regular club rehearsal to follow. No concert Sunday night. German Journal Club will meet Mon- day at 4:15 p.m. in 201 University Hall. Karl Marx Society will 'meet Sunday, March 21, at 3:30 p.m. in Room 302 of, the Michigan Union. Everyone is invited. *, IT SEEMS that General Giraud, who last Sun- day issued a decree that wiped away the Nazi racial laws against the Jews in North 'Africa, never lets his right hand know what his left hand is doing. His actions, which the American press has not presented completely, speak louder to 100,000 Jews in Algeria than his Woids. At the same time that he did away with'the racial laws, he quietly announeed the repeal of the Cremieux decree of 1870 which gave citizenship to all Jews and Arabs who were willing to abide by French law. The result of this is to leave more than 100,0 Jews in Algeria stateless. Thp np nlni f Al'Lrin, ha alwa. nn ndaerar the 'Arabs seldom took advantage of this law because they refused to abide by many French laws, particularly the marriage regulations. These 100,60 people, who have been living in Algeria for ,generations, are still left with the right 'to -apply for citizenship individually from the local civil servants. But these gov- ernment employes are the very ones who insti- tuted the Nazi racial Iaws in the first place. The difficulties these Jews will have when they try to -regain their citizenship may well be 'insurmountable. injustices of this sort will constantly come up in a government which is run by decree as is the Giraud ovornment There ran never h History 12, semester vll Friday, March Lecture Section II, mid- Ie given at 2:00 p.m. on 26. The sections of bevries wi ill do the trick, that a gadget will solve our problems while relieving us of the bitter perils of contro- vers, is all part of a flight from reality. We cannot escape from the shaggy, sweating substance of the problems of our age into a formal garden of cut-out parliamentary trees and nA,.-,tA~n ] in ivPmn,4z