itP 43t1 :4aili WePAther Continued Cold VOL. LIII No. 74 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, JAN. 13, 1943 PRICE FIVE CENTS New British African Drive Reported Near Eighth Army Brings up" Tank Reinforcements for Possible Advance on Nazi-Held Positions By The Associated Press LONDON, Jan. 12.- The British Eighth Army was reported about ready for a fresh spurt toward Tripoli tonight and its Anglo-American and French Allies in Tunisia, Fighting French in the Fezzan waste of lower Libya and their air forces dealt many and varied blows at the Axis in the Mediterranean theatre. The Morocco radio said strong rein- forcements, including tank forces, had arrived in the last few hours to strengthen the forward elements of the Eighth Army before Wadi Zem- zem, 160 airline miles southeast of Tripoli. Vehicles Concentrated This possible indication that Gen. Sir Bernard L. Montgomery's forces were getting ready to resume their advance after a lull supplemented Berlin reports Saturday night that thousands of Allied vehicles had been concentrated to the south of Marshal Erwin Rommel's positions for an at- tack., If an attack was imminent it obvi- ously was in cooperation with the Fighting French of the mysterious General, Jacques Leclerc who were reported within 300 miles of Tripoli after announcing a complete conquest of Italy's Fezzan empire of salt marsh, oases and desert in southern Libya. Among the developments of the day which sharpened the picture in the Mediterranean were these: American Flying Fortresses. for the first time thundered into Tripolitania out of the West, and bombarded the Italian fort of Gadames, 170 miles southwest of Tripoli near the Libyan- Tunisian -Algerian border. Two-Way Hammering Putting the Axis under a two-way hammering from American four-mo- tored bombers for the first time in a 24-hour cycle, the Fortresses' Libera- tor mates from the Cairo force slid over Naples on the Italian mainland by daylight yesterday for their first bombing of that embarkation point and naval base in 1943. In Tunisia, just to the south of the German perimeter about Tunis and Bizerte, British and French patrols were more active than in days and fought several successful actions, a North African headquarters commu- nique reported. British infantry and tanks pushed the Germans off a ridge and settled themselves astride the Arterial Gou- bellat road six miles north of Bou Arada and about 14 miles south of Medjez-El-Bab. FIVE BROTHERS: Sullivan BOYS Mssing 'after Crack at Japs By The Associated Press WATERLOO, Iowa, Jan. 12.- The five Sullivan boys got what they wanted-a crack at the Japs. And they got that chance together-Just like they wanted it. The Navy notified their parents to- day the five brothers are "missing in action" following the sinking last November of the cruiser Juneau, aboard which they had served to- gether ever since the ship was com- missioned a little less than a year ago. Took Part in Fight But the Juneau took part in the blazing battle of Guadalcanal in which the Japanese were defeated with extremely heavy losses and the brothers probably avenged Bill's death-and that's what they wanted. "You see," explained George Sul- livan when the five enlisted together a little over a year ago, "a buddy of ours was killed in the Pearl Harbor attack-Bill Ball of Fredericksburg, Iowa." "That's where we want to go now, to Pearl Harbor," put in Francis, and the others nodded. So the brothers joined the Navy with the provision that they not be, separated. All Boys Missing They were: George T., 29, gunner's, mate, second class; Francis H., 26,, coxswain; Joseph E., 23, seaman, sec-: ond class; Madison A., 22, seaman, second class; and Albert L., 20, sea- Giraud Terms Darlan's Death A Conspiracy Many Personages of Algiers Are Arrested in Assassination Case By The Associated Press ALLIED HEADQUARTERS, North Africa, Jan. 12.- The Christmas Eve assassination of Admiral Jean Darlan, the late high commissioner of North Africa, appears to have been the "re- sult of a conspiracy reaching in many directions" and additional "person- ages of Algiers" have been arrested in the case, a spokesman for Gen. Henri Giraud, the Admiral's succes- sor, announced tonight. A number of those arrested early in the investigation have been re- leased, however, said the spokesman, who replied that he could not fore- cast the trend of the inquiry when he was asked if a French monarchist group headed by the Count of Paris had figured in the case. Important Announcement At the same time another an- nouncement of great political impor- tance in the future of North Africa was made by the spokesman, who said Gen. Giraud will meet Gen. Charles De Gaulle, the Fighting French lead- er, in the near future in an effort to reach a working agreement for the two French forces. The official spokesman, who ad- dressed a press conference after the city of Algiers had seethed for two days with rumors of the arrest of many prominent persons in the Dar- Ian murder, stressed throughout that the investigation was being made by the military authorities and was pro- ceeding "without consideration of the prominence of the persons involved, nor their political beliefs." Arrests Made Sunday (CBS correspondent Charles Col- lingwood, in a broadcast from Algiers, said the arrests- were made Sunday and added: ("It's a fantastic story, a story of kings and traitors, of fanatacism and of deceit. You° almost have to rub your eyes to believe that it could hap- pen now, in the 20th century.") "The murder of Darlan possibly was political, but the investigation an - trial will be'conducted merely as that of a criminal for a crime needing punishment," he said. He made it clear that the new per- sonages arrested were in addition to the 12 whom Giraud announced on New Year's Eve had been seized in a plot to kill himself. Pennsylvania Coal Industry Faces Seizure WPB Says That U.S. Will Confiscate Mines Unless Walkout Ends By The Associated Press. WILKES-BARRE, Pa., Jan. 12.- Pennsylvania's vast anthracite indus- try, beset by a wildcat strike of 19,000 miners, faced a possibility of govern- ment seizure tonight, as the War La- bor Board demanded an immediate end to the walkout which, it said, had brought coal stocks to a level endan- gering prosecution of the war. Shortly after the strike was certi- fied to the WLB by Secretary of Labor Frances Perkins, the board sent tele- grams to John L. Lewis, president of the United Mine Workers, and heads of five anthracite companies, saying, "Unless this threat to the safety of our nation is immediately terminated, the board will exercise all powers within its jurisdiction to fulfill its obligations to the country." The declaration was seen as an in- dication that the WLB would, if necessary, recommend that the Presi- dent take over the mines in the name of the government. The 14-day-old strike has closed 15 of the industry's largest mines and created the worst anthracite shortage in years in the oil-rationed east. Anthracite production last week, State Secretary of Mines Richard Maize said, totaled 700,000 tons, com- pared with a market demand of 1,- 100,000 tons. This week's demand is estimated at 1,400,000 tons. No New Records without FDR Order, Says Petrillo WASHINGTON, Jan. 12.- P)-- James Caesar Petrillo, president of the American Federation of Musi- cians, told a Senate committee today that only upon the request of the President would he permit his musi- Soviets Sweep Ahead on All Fronts as Armies Near, Key Railway Center TIe Japs Paid a Dear Price when We Lost the Hornet Reds. Blast 'Path along Don River, * Severely damaged by a morning attack of Jan war planes during the Battle of Santa Cruz Islands last Oct. 26, the. U.S. carrier Hornet lists badly. A cruiser and destroyer stand by to help in th e fight to save the ship. A later attack by the Japs, however, did the damage and U.S. surface units had to sink the mighty ship. Students Asked to T ake lJobs in Restaurants Men Needed to Ease Shortage, Oddy Warns Continuing their drive to sign up student workers for local restaurants,r Manpower Corps representatives to-t day reminded the student body thatt they are .the only ones who can alle- viate the slow service and short hours conditions now prevalent in Ann Ar- bor eateries. In an appeal for more support, Bobt Oddy of the Manpower Corps again stressed the fact that signing up in- volves no obligation but is merely an indication of a possible desire to work next semester. Because a recent sur- vey taken of the labor shortage by the Manpower Corps revealed a deficiency in all cases and at all hours, Oddy assured students that they would be able to fit working hours into any kind of schedule. Oddy also urged that all restaur- ants which have not already done so, report the number of workers they will need to the Manpower Corps of- fice in Angell Hall. Rewards this year, in both salaries and meals are more generous than ever before, he said, and no hesitation need be caused on that account. Japs Bolster Burmsa Front By The Associated Press LONDON, Jan. 12.- The Japanese suddenly have displayed strong resis- tance in the defense of Akyab against British troops who have advanced to within about 15 miles of that Bay of Bengal port in Burma, and have land- ed several thousand troops in Indo- China to bolster the Burma front, it was reported today. A British communique from New Delhi said the Japanese were "resist- ing strongly" against continued pres- sure of Field Marshal Sir Archibald P. Wavell's forces, and a Reuters cor- respondent with the troops said Brit- ish patrols had penetrated as far as Foul Point at the tip of the Mayu Peninsula. NOTICES Athletic managers of sororities, dormitories and league houses are to attend a WAA meeting at 4:45 * * * 'WEPT WHEN WE DID IT': Dying Hornet' Wouldn't Sink, so Her Own Crew Finished Her Sale of Tickets BIG RAPIDS, Jan. 12.-(vP)-"SoE we sank her ourselves and wept when we did it." That was the tribute paid by Joe Marsh, of Big Rapids, 24-year-old master mechanic's mate, to the air- craft carrier Hornet which was sunk Oct. 26 after thetBattle of Santa Cruz. Sinking of the Hornet wasn't announced officially until yesterday. After taking all the Japs could give her, the Hornet still didn't sink, the seaman related recently while home on furlough, "so we sank her our- selves and wept when we did it." This is Marsh's account: "The Japs struck at 10 a.m. on a Ford, Striffler E ( t 1 beautiful day. They came in clouds of torpedo planes and bombers. I was told 111 planes attacked us and our deck batteries and fighters aloft accounted for 104 of them. The seven that escaped were so high they were mere specks in the sky. "Those enemy torpedo planes never had a chance. They would dive al- most to the sea, launch their missles and swoop upwards to clear the ship, so we just pumped shells into their bellies and got every one of them. "Three torpedoes struck the Hor- net, one in the forepart, another amidships, and a third tore away the screws and left us helpless, Five di- rect bomb hits caused far greater ex- citement, however, starting fires we finally brought under control. "Then two Japs crash-dived and we fought more fire. "A cruiser towed us for awhile, but as we had no means of control, ,:he was forced to give up. We were too unmanageable. Except for the men killed in the actioi, and I believe they were few, not a life was lost ia the rescue. "The Hornet was a fighting ship, No ship fought a greater fight or died a harder death." Petitions for Men's Judiciary Council are due by 5 p.m. tomor - row in the Union Student Offices. All petitions are limited to one, page in length. Any junior or first semester senior is eligible to peti-I tion. for Victor Ball to Open Friday Applications Accepted at Union Travel Desk Today Tickets for the junior, senior Vic-, tory Ball will go on sale from noon to, 5:30 p.m. Friday, Jan. 15, at the Un- ion Travel Desk. Today is the last day to apply for tickets. Applications will be accepted from 2 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. at the Union Travel Desk. ' Identification cards must be presented and application must be made in person, not by "proxy." It is necessary to include a s elf-addressed postcard with the ap- plication. There are 1,500 available tickets to be divided between the two classes, Hildie Johnson, '43, and Chuck Dot- terrer, '44, ticket chairmen, have an- nounced. The cards, notifying those who have been allotted tickets, will be mailed Wednesday night. They must be presented when the tickets are purchased on Friday. Those purchas- ing tickets have been requested to bring the correct change., Les Brown and his "Band of Re-, known" and Stan Kenton and his orchestra will be on hand to provide the music for the Victory Ball, Christian to Give Concert Assisted by Nancy Plummer Faxon, soprano, Prof. Palmer Christian, Uni- versity organist, will present another in his series of Wednesday afternoon organ recitals at 4:15 p.m. today in dill Auditorium. Slay 2,000 Germans in Caucasus Smash; Troops Now in Range of Key Salsk Junction By The Associated Press LONDON, Jan. 13. (Wednesday)- Russian troops driving toward Rostov were reported early today within ar- tillery range of Salsk, an important railway junction 110 miles to the southeast, while the Soviets In Mos- cow announced the capture. of ten more Caucasian settlements, and the killing of 2,000 Germans along the Lower Don where the Nazis are coun- terattacking night and day. Take Four Towns Six villages, including Essentuki, or Yessentuki, Karras and Beshtaunit -all in the Pyatigorsk area-fell to the 'advancing Russians, the regular midnight communique said of . the fighting along the Baku1ogStgv rail- way skirting the northern slopes 'of the Caucasian Mountains. To the north the Russians took four more settlements in the area, of 4- movniki on the Stalingrad-Tikhor- etsk railway. The Red Army's advance units are already beyond.Kuberle, 150 miles southwest of Stalingrad on this railway, and less than 50 miles from SAlsk. Stockholm repgrts said that :the Russians already were battling the Germans dug in northeast of Sask, where a railway connects with Rostov to the northwest. Reserves Thrown In Along the Lower Don River where the Russians last were reported about 60 miles east of Rostov, the Soviet communique also announced the cap- ture of several localities, but did not identify them. For three days now the Russians have not claimed any spe- cific gains in this area. "The Germans are throwing in re- serves in an effort to stem the Soviet advance at all costs," the communique said of this area where the Nazis were counterattacking day and night. "Soviet troops wore out the enemy by their defense and followedup with a strong blow. Some 2,000 of the en- emy were wiped out. Forty tanks and 12 enemy guns were destroyed. Booty and prisoners were captured." House Warms to Rluml Tax Plan Pay-as-You-Go Bill Would Skip 1942 WASHINGTON, Jan. 12.- (')- A concerted drive for the Ruml plan, to put personal income taxes on a pay- as-you-go basis by skipping 1942 taxes, developed in the new Congress today. Rep. Carlson (Rep.-Kas.), spear- heading the movement, told the House that 27,200,000 citizens now are "in debt to the federal govern- ment for taxes on their 1942 income, an increase of 23,300,000 since 1940," and declared the country cannot af- ford to continue its present shaky system" of collections. Meanwhile, the House Ways and Means Committee-confronted with a Presidential recommendation that $16,000,000,000 additional be raised in taxes and compulsory loans this year -prepared to open hearings in a week or 10 days. A system of pay-as-you-go indi- vidual income tax collections prob- ably will be the first problem con- sidered, with proponents hoping to complete the current collections legis- lation before 1942 taxes fall due on March 15. Music School Concert to Be Given Tomorrow 'Two nn~mmbers f the micschool Are Appointed to Head Union New Officers to Take Over Saturday Noon; West, Holmberg Leave Richard Ford, a junior pre-law student from Battle Creek, was de- clared the new president of The Michigan Union and David Striffler, a pre-dental student from Pontiac, was made secretary, it was announced last night by the Union Selection committee. Ford, a lieutenant in the advanced corps of the ROTC, has been active in his three years on campus. At pres- ent he is president of Alpha Nu, hon- orary speech society; a member of Scabbard and Blade and Sphinx, jun- ior men's honorary society. In Union work he has directed the activities of the Union book exchange, first aid course, and is currently working on the Michigan Fighting Men exhibit. When questioned concerning Union policy in the future he stated: "Union work will be built around war activi- ties and service in the war effort. All activities which are not directly re- lated to the war effort will be elimi- nated. We shall, however, continue our essential services to the campus." Striffler has been accepted to den- tal school and has received his lieu- tenant's commission in the Medical A i iifxfv Cnrnrc o-f i-1-ta Arm-v_ FIRST NIGHT TONIGHT: Helen Rhodes Takes .Lead Role' in Play Prouto' Stage Door' Helen Rhodes, Grad., will take the leading role of Terry Randall in the. production of the Broadway play, "Stage Door" to be offered by Play Production of the speech department at 8:30 p.m. today through Saturdayr in the Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre. The two male leads will be acted by John Babington, '44, in the part of a: movie producer and Hal Cooper, '44, who will take the part of a play- wright. *,*.**.* "Stage Door" was written by George S. Kaufman and Edna Ferber. The ..,.Unn Erk [a ae1eaotin jLhe Fot;d-ights