Fifty-Third Year Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the regular University year, and every morning except Mon- day and Tuesday during the summer session. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other matters herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second-class mail matter. Subscriptions during the regular school year by carrier $4.25, by mail $5.25. Member, Associated Collegiate Press, 1942-43 REPRESENTED FOR NATIONAL ADVERT131NG BY National Advertising Service, Inc. College Publishers Representative 420 MADisoN AvE. NEW YORK. N. Y. CHICAGO " BOSTON " LOS ANGELES - SAN FRANCISCO Editorial Staff Romer Swander . . . Managing Editor Morton Mints . . . . Editorial Director Will Sapp . . . . . . City Editor George W. Sallade . . . . . Associate Editor Charles Thatcher . . . . . Associate Editor Bernard Hendel .. . . . Sports Editor Barbara deFries . . . . . Women's Editor Myron Dann . . . . Associate Sports Editor Business Staff Edward J. Perlberg . . . Business Manager Fred M. Ginsberg . . Associate Business Manager Mary Lou Curran . . Women's Business Manager Jane Lindberg . . . Women's Advertising Manager James Daniels . . . Publications Sales Analyst Telephone 23-24-1 NIGHT EDITOR: MARY RONAY Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only.r THE MICHIGAN DAILY 1 :, Roundup -f. r+z ff 000 ADMf'V'5RATO 1,MNKK &b f DAl OFFICIAI TUESDAY, JAN. 12, 1943 VOL. LIII No. 73 All notices for the Daily Ofcial Bul- etin are to be sent to the Office of the- President in typewritten form by 3:30, par.. of the- day preteding, its publica- tion, except on Saturday when the no- tices should be submitted by 11:30 am. Notices Classes in al schools and colleges will be suspended on the morning of Saturday, Jan. 23, to permit students and faculty members to attend the Midyear Graduation Exercises. -Alexander G. Ruthven Midyear Graduation Exercises: The Midyear Graduation Exercises for all students who are candidates to receive degrees at the end of the fall term will be held in Hill Auditorium at 10:00 a.m., Saturday, January 23. The members of the faculty and of the graduating classes and the audi- ence should be in their seats by 9:50 a.m. in order that the, Exercises may begin promptly as scheduled. Aca- demic costume will be worn but there will be no preliminary procession. Further details will be announced later. Ticket Distribution - Midyear Graduation Exercises; Hill Auditor- um, January 23: The admission tick- ets for the Midyear Graduation Ex- ercises will be ready for distribution on January 12, 1943. Each of those Whose names appear on the list as en- titled to receive a degree at the end of the fall term should procure one ticket for himself and he may also have two others for relatives or friends. Apply at the Information Desk in the Business Office, Room 1, University Hall. Please present your identification card. -Herbert G. Watkins, Assistant Secretary Student Accounts: Your attention is called to the following rules passed by the Regents at their meeting of February 28, 1936: "Students shall pay all accounts due the University not later than the last day of classes of each semester or summer session. Student loans which are not paid or renewed are subject to this regulation; however, student loans not yet due are exempt. Any unpaid accounts at the close of business on the last day of classes will be reported to the Cashier of the University and "(a) All academic credits will be withheld, the grades for the semester or summer session just completed will not be released, and no transcript of credits will be issued. "(b) All students owing such ac- counts will not be allowed to register in any subsequent semester or sum- mer session until payment has been, made." -Shirley W. Smith, SAMUEL GRAF ON'S I'd Rather Boe Right NEW YORK- I don't often ven- ture prophecies, but I am now pre- pared to suggest that the bitter op- position expected of the, present Congress will not materialize on the predicted scale. The reason is that the opposition does not know quite what it wants, or where it is going, and it will therefore have difficulties deciding what to ask for and where to go. Furthermore, as I have suggested. before, the method of at least part of the opposition is the method of obscurantism, the method of facing several ways at once, as when it declares that the time has come for great personal sacrifices, and also that the time has come for Wash- ington bureaucrats to stop pushing people around. You cannot write that obscure attitude into bills and pass them. It is all very well to shout on Tues- day that the administration is not tough enough, and to clamor on Thursday that it fire Leon Hender- son for being too tough, but you cannot enter that sort of thing into the statute books. What legal phra- ses would you use, after the first "whereas"? It Will Not Write Many Bills ON THE LECTURE platform, and in press releases, you can be an enthusiastic admirer of our brave allies, and you can also point out, with fitting gloom, that food is be- ing taken away from Americans for feeding foreigners with. But you can hardly draw that up as a bill. A bill either helps our allies, or it hurts them; you can add up what- ever is in a bill, and strike a sum; the intent comes clear. The clearest intention of the opposition, espe- cially the isolationist opposition, is not to let its intent come clear. Therefore it will not write many bills. It will proceed along other lines, creeping ever closer, on catfeet, to what it wants (like an infinitesi- mal in mathematics, approaching its limit) but never quite getting there. Not this trip, anyway. . Thus it will, quite likely, haul Harry Hopkins to the committee witness stand, and give him beans about lease-lend; it will try to dirty up lease-lend; ,it will spread the insinuation of irregularity or in- competence about the expenditure of lease-lend funds; but it will not offe' to repeal lease-lend, or to keep it from being enacted. Not Too Fast, Not Too Clear THAT would be too clear a move for the obscurantist strategy, which is the strategy of appealing to everybody's discontents simul- taneously, while making the small- est and vaguest record possible. (And, indeed, a number of the oppositionists have put it into words. "Sit quiet," they have coun- seled each other, "criticize, but start nothing, and let the Demo- crats tear each other apart. Then we walk in, in '44." Could there be a clearer statement of the obscur- antist approach to polities, the programless, negative approach, which capitalizes on the wounds of war, without assuming responsibili- ties for the affirmations of war?) Oh, I know the opposition will call Mr. Roosevelt a sinister enemy of the American way of-life, but it will not offer to impeach him, as it should if he is all of that; it will settle, obscurely, for firing some of his hired help and for the right to use those same unresolved epithets in the election of two years from now. A Tidbit for Everybody ONLY a few dreamers of the ex- treme right (and the extreme right has its feverish types, as has the left) will really declare for a policy of tearing up the New Deal, statute by statute, like an ecstatic child ripping the pages out of a mail order catalogue in a holiday of destruction. The game is murkier. The obscur- antist politician; especially the low- er order of isolationist, wishes, pre- cisely, to avoid any, such clear showdown. His game is to recruit a Coxey's army, enlisting some Americans be- cause they are opposed to high wages, enlisting the recipients of high wages because they are op- posed to a gasoline shortage, en- listing big farmers because they don't like government credit for small farmers, and enlisting small farmers because they don't like questionnaires. And then to lead this vaguely marshaled army into a meaning- less, unclear political victory, dur- ing a year when the very stones of earth will be crying out to us to be clear. (Copright, 1943, N.Y. Post Syndicate) i LABOR SHORTAGE: Help Yourself, Student, orW aitfor Your Lunch THE CURRENT drive on campus for labor in both University and local eating places does not offer a very dramatic or glamorous appeal, but it attacks a problem that can be solved if the students want it to be. These are the facts: Ann Arbor is now faced with an acute labor shortage in eating places. Local and University establishments are now employing all available workers, but their staffs are undermanned. Consequently, many have been forced to main- tai shorter hours;- and some have even been forced to close completely. The net result has been fewer places to eat and slower service. Long lines of people stretching out to the steps in the Union attests to the gravity of the situation. The lack of help has forced the Union to close one side of its cafeteria. THE SERIOUSNESS of the situation will in- crease unless the student body steps into the breach. Solving the problem presents no alterna- tives; either the students help themselves now or they themselves will be pinched, sooner or later. -Stan Wallace REJECT IT: Flynn Appointment Seen as Presidential Error FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT'S career as chief executive has for the most. part been dis- tinguished for the high quality of the presidential appointments to public offices. Yesterday, the President marred that record with the sending to the Senate the name of Edward J. Flynn for confirmation as minister to Australia. The other presidential recommendations of Wiley B. Rutledge for the Supreme Court bench, Josh Lee for the Civil Aeronautics Board and Prentiss M. Brown as the new OPA chief measure up to the usual high Roosevelt standards. Reper- cussions from the naming of Flynn, however, were already being felt in Washington diplo- matic and political circles as early as last week when the Democratic national chairman pre- dicted the move himself. During normal peacetimes no one denies the right'of the nation's political chieftain to find soft jobs for his faithful followers and long standing supporters. Diplomatic posts are of the most accepted forms of such patronage. During wartime, however, the use of that type of patronage, especially in an important war area and in a nation with whom relations are of the utmost importance and with whom dis- agreement over the central war strategy is ap- proaching a critical point, can be'questioned if not altogether dispensed with. Australia has been in the war since its very outset in the fall of 1939. Its contributions to the cause of the United Nations are inestimable. Its troops are largely credited with holding up the front in the Near East which has been threatened with periodic collapse since Italy's entrance into the war in June of 1940 made Libya available as a base of operations to the Germans. In the Far East theatre of action the vital necessity of hold- ing Australia against any Japanese attack is rec- ognized by all military authorities. IT IS HARD to believe that the President would appoint with the rank of ambassador as "his personal representative in the South Pacific" an ex-machine boss who has had no experience to qualify him for a responsible post that demands A BEGINNING:- Post-War Conferences of Coeds Are a Start SUNDAY night the residents of four women's dormitories joined in discussion groups to try to understand more clearly the problems facing girls who remain in college during wartime. The discussions were ably directed by members of University faculty and administration. The importance of these meetings lies in the attempt to shake the remaining student apathy Which, despite the widespread effort to stimulate thought toward our responsibilities in the future, is still apparent. The questions considered were-"Am I doing the right thing by remaining in school?" "Should I continue a Liberal Arts course or take some sort of technical training?" "Would I be contrib- uting more to the war effort by leaving school and taking an essential job?" THE GIRLS who attended these meetings are to be complimented for the sincere interest which they showed, not only by their attendance but by their intelligent participation in the infor- mal talks. It is unfortunate that the small size of the groups was in some cases a source of embar- rassment to those present. These small groups seemed to be an indication that many college women are drifting through college, not appre- ciating why they are here, oblivious of why this war is being fought. The average atten- dance was one out of every seven or eight girls in the halls where the discussions were held. But we are confident that this number can and will be much higher. The success of these first discussions, through the interest of those who took part in them, is notable. The success of the groups which are to follow can offer tangible proof that the majority of college girls do feel their responsibilities, that they are examining, carefully and sincerely, their position in the world today. -Betty Schwarting DREW, PEARSONS clh WASHINGTON- A smelly scandal involving Army airplane patents is being unearthed at Wright Field by Major Bill O'Dwyer, the New York state's attorney who helped to clean up Brooklyn. The scandal involves several government of- ficials who have worked inside deals with air- plane parts manufacturers. One racket worked this way: when a certain Wright Field em- ployee evolved an idea or patent, he would sell it to an interested company. Then he, an offi- eial, would turn around and write the govern- ment specifications so that only the gadget he had invented could be purchased by the Gov-- ernment. Another racket worked this way: when a cer- tain manufacturer wanted to sell a special gadget or part such as an oil cooler, it would get a man on the inside at Wright Field to write the speci- fications so only this particular invention could be purchased. For doing this the inside man got a kickback. The man who first suspected this racketeer- ing was Harold Talbot, WPB's crack aircraft production man. One of the things that made him unpopular with the Army was his stream of suggested reforms for Wright Field. Undersecretary of War Patterson, disturbed over smelly reports, appointed the former Brook- lyn prosecutor, Bill O'Dwyer, now in the Army, to investigate. He has found so much dirt that his report has been late. The Justice Department will crack down soon. Note: Talbot got on the Army's nerves so badly that they absolutely refused to let him sit on the Aircraft Board and he resigned. He was one of the best men in WPB. Dinner Party Politics It begins to look as if the next political cam- paign would be a war of dinner parties-the loser being he who throws the most elaborate dinner. That is the implication attached to the 3,000,000 leaflets Republicans are quietly cir- culating, giving the menu and partial guest list of the dinner which millionaire Bernard Bar- uch spread in honor of Mrs. Harry Hopkins. It is a devastating piece of campaign literature. After a reminder of rationing and war-front suf- - fering, the leaflet tells how Baruch showered vintage champagne, caviar, pate de foie gras, lobster, turkey and a long list of other luxuries on his guests. The leaflet neglects to say that a majority of the guests were high ranking Ary and Navy officers, plus Republicans from the War Department, with Leon Henderson and Hop- kins the only New Dealers present. Because of that omission, it is all the more po- tent, and Roosevelt politicians viewed the leaflet as dynamite until-a political gift-from-heaven fell their way. This took the form of an even big- ger dinner by Republican Major Richard Mellon,' nephew of Coolidge's Secretary of the Treasury Andrew Mellon. So now it's even. In fact the Democrats say the dinner table balance is now definitely on the Republican side. For while Baruch had 30 guests, Vice-President and Secretary r1 S ' The Pomn ted Pe~t ~Jiw Pre-dental Students: Arrangements have been made to permit men eligi- ble for admission to the Dental School either in 1943 or 1944 to continue their pre-dental studies without in- terruption. All such pre-dental stu- dents should go at once to the Office of the Dental School and make an appointment for an interview with Dean R. W. Bunting. Pre-forestry Students: A meeting will be held in Room 222, Michigan Union, tonight, 7:00 to 8:00, for the purpose of talking over a revised accelerated program through which freshmen and sophomores whose in- duction is delayed may enroll in for- estry courses offered in the coming spring term and the coming summer. Several members of the faculty of the School of Forestry and Conservation will be present. Please attend if at all possible. -S. T. Dana, Dean Detroit Armenian Club Scholar- ship: Undergraduate students of Ar- menian parentage residing in the De- troit atea who have earned 30 hours of college credit are eligible to apply for the $100 scholarship offered for 1943-44 by the Detroit Armenian Wo- men's Club. . Applications must be made by May 15. For further details, inquire of Dr. F. E. Robbins, .1021 Angell Hall. Degree Program for Honors in Lib- eral Arts: Students interested in en- tering the Degree Program for Honors in Liberal Arts in the spring term should leave their names with Miss Davis, Room 1208 Angell Hall, by Saturday noon, Jan. 16. Attention February Graduates: College of Literature, Science and the Arts, School of Education, School of Music, School of Public Health-Stu- dents are advised not to request grades of I or X in February. When such grades are absolutely imperative, the work must be made up in time to allow your instructor to report the make-up grade not later than 4:30,, February 2, 1943. Grades received af- ter that time may defer the student's graduation until a later date.: -Robert L. Williams Students who plan to enter one ofl r1 l i r . i t4(jt : tion of a satisfactory excuse for the delay and the payment of a fee of $5.00. Teaching Departments wishing to recommend tentative February grad- uates from the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, and the School of Education for Departmental Hon- ors should send such names to the Registrar's Office, Room 4, University Hall before January 30, 1943. German Departmental Library: All books are due on Monday, Jan. 18. The University Bureau of Appoint-, ments has received notice of the fol- lowing United States Civil Service Examinations. All are open until the needs of the service have been met. Radio Inspectors--$2,000 to $2,600 a year. Junior Engineers (Men & Wo- men)-$2,000 a year. (Women college graduates with a degree in any field may now qualify through the com- pletion of a special short, tuition-free war training course.) Engineers (Chief, Head, Principal, Senior, Asso- ciate, Assistant)-$2,600 to $8,000 a year. Engineering Draftsmen-$1,440 to $2,600 a year. The Air Safety Investigator Exam- ination, ($3,800 a year) has been opened, and applications will be ac- cepted until needs of the service have been met. Further information may be had from the notices which are on file in the office of the Bureau of Appoint- ments, 201 Mason Hall, office hours 9-12 and 2-4. r Lectures University Lectures: Dr. J. Harlan: Bretz, =Professor of Geology in the University of Chicago, will lecture on the subject, "Life History of Lime- stone Caverns" (illustrated) -at 4:15 p.m. today, in the Rackham Amphi- theatre, under the auspices of the De- partment of Geology. The public is cordially invited. At 8:00 p.m., in Room 2054 Natural Science Bldg., Professor Bretz will speak on the "Scablands of Eastern Washington." Sigma Xi Lecture: Professor Mal- colm H. Soule of the Bacteriology De- partment will speak on the subject, "Recent Observations on Infectious Diseases in South America," before the Michigan Chapter of the Society of the Sigma Xi on Wednesday, Jan. 13, at 8:00 p.m. in the Amphitheatre of the Rackham Building. Members may bring guests. The second of the current series of lectures for food handlers will be giv- ,.arri1PAn. _Tsm ,1') .fAt. -n, n m i -n Humoristes," on Wednesday, Jan. 13, at 4:15 p.m., in Room D, Alumni Memorial Hall. Tickets for the series of lectures may be procured from the Secretary of the Department of Romance Lang- uages (Room 112, Romance Language Building) or at the door at the time of the lecture. Open to the public. Academic Notices Biological Chemistry Seminar will meet on Wednesday, January 13, at 7:30 p.m., in 319 West Medical Build- ing. "Fecal 'Fat'-Steatorrhea" will be discussed. I will hold classes and conferences today as usual. -R. C. Boys Dr. McClennen's classes in English I, sections 17 and 23, will turn in on Wednesday, Jan. 13., the following written paper: Summarize paragraph by paragraph Conant's "The Future of Higher Education," Secs. I and II (to p. 249), devoting one sentence to each of the paragraphs. English Concentration: Week of Jan. 11. New students should see Mor- ris Greenhut, 3218 AH, TuWF, 5.6. Others should confer with me, WF, 1:30-4:00. -J. L. Davis Biological Chemistry 123-Blood Analysis: It is expected that this course will be given on Thursday mornings during the spring term. All students who wish to register for this course are requested to leave their names in the office of the Department - of Biological Chemistry, Room 317 West Medical Building, as soon as possible. Required Hygiene Lectures for Wo- men-1943: All first and second se- mester freshman women are required to take the hygiene lectures, which are to be given the second semester. Upperclass students who were in the University as freshmen and who did not fulfill the requirement are re- -quired to take and satisfactorily com- plete this course. Enroll for these lec- tures at the time of reqular classifica- tion at Waterman Gymnasium. These lectures are a graduation require- ment. Students should enroll for one of the two following sections. Women in 'Section I should note change of sec- end lecture from February 22 to Feb- ruary 24 on account of the legal holi- day. Section No. I: First Lecture, Mon- day, Feb. 15, 4:15-5:15, Natural Sci- ence Aud.; Second Lecture, Wednes- rav. Vh 9)AA .IC C .IC NMf,,..1 Cn.- QOME time ago we passed on, through the Pen, a few words culled from our barber's chatter to the effect that Tom Dewey, now governor of New York, had one merry time getting enough D's to pick up a diploma here. Well, the registrar's office, or one of those offices over in University Hall has dug up Mr. Dewey's transcript just to tell us we're way off the beam. We were way off all right. There were more A's and B's on that transcript than all of The Daily editors' from 1890 on have ever got. We're sorry, honestly. CENSORSHIP is a funny thing. A bunch of Army men are here studying something you might say is a bit unusual. They march around to classes and to drill, sometimes right down State Street and yet we can't write anything about it. The other day Prof. Pollock missed a class be-