ItMLI-Aarn iait .A Weather Colder VOL. LMI No. 30 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, NOV. 7, 1942 PRICE FIVE CENTS Allies Pursue Axis Remnants In Desert * * * * * * * * * * * * * Manpower Corps to Send 200 to Sandusky Theta Delts Win Campus Scrap Drive * United School Effort Yields Over Hundred Tons With Sorority, Co-op and Dorm Aid By JOHN ERLEWINE "Most successful college scrap drive in the country . . That is how Manpower Corps head Mary Borman depicted the Michigan scrap and salvage drive as it soared over the hundred ton mark with The- ta Delta Chi pulling out in front to win the hard fought contest. Ransacking attics, cellars and used car lots for kettles of every kind, Theta Delta Chi fought off a deter- mined effort by the Lambda Chis to pile up a staggering 35,560 pounds of scrap. Lambda Chi's Second A close second, the Lambda Chi's were but a short way behind the lead- ers with 30,410 pounds of scrap, keep- ing the issue in doubt until the last minute. Theta Xi ended the drive in third place with 8 tons of metal to their credit, First place award will go to Theta Delta Chi and the two runners-up will receive honorable mention pennants for their good work. Failing to keep pace with hard working Theta Delta Chi's and Lamb- daChi's but leading the sorority com- petition was the Alpha Phi house, with 1,500 pounds of scrap, composed largely of old 'bathtubs and a water tank. Congress Heads Co-ops In the co-op league, Congress led with a total of 1,000 pounds. Adelia Cheever surpassed all other girls' dor- ni tories with its massive one ton safe. No awards will be given to any girls' or men' rooming house, since there was little competition in these leagues. The campus drive to date presents an imposing picture with 48 tons of metal and 52 tons of salvage, a total of 100 tons. All campus organizations will continue the drive aiming at the 400 ton mark for this campus. Bown May Get Government Job Roosevelt Might Make Him Justice WASHINGTON, Nov. 6. - (P) - Prentiss M. Brown is in line for a federal appointment if he wants it. Defeated for reelection last Tues- day, the Michigan Senator has not discussed his plans with associates here but he is expected to talk with President Roosevelt and other high Administration officials between now and the end of his term in January. Friends in and out of the Senate said they had reason to believe that the President would be loath to see the energetic Senator leave the serv- ice of the government and go back perhaps to his law practice. They added that the matter already was under consideration. - The kind of federal assignment that might go to Brown is uncertain, although associates suggested that the President would consider him fit- ted for service with most any of the war agencies. His recognized ability as a lawyer makes him eligible also for appointment to the Supreme Court seat vacated by James Byrnes, now Chief of Economic Stabilization. Jap-Attacks in' Solo nons Fail WASHINGTON, Nov. 6.- (P)- American forces, taking a heavy toll of enemy troops, have repulsed sev- eral strong Japanese counter-attacks in the land battle for Guadalcanal Island in the Solomons, the Navy an- University War Policy Defended by Ruthven President Maintain Primary Task of Schools Is to Develop Educated Citizens, Not 'Puppets' By 'WILL S4P Speaking publicly for the first time since his University of Michigan war policies were assailed last month, President Alexander G. Ruthven took his defense directly to Michigan editors last night when he reiterated his stand that it was not the job of universities "to develop soldiers alone or skilled puppets." (Regents of the University created an unprecedented Regential War Committee on Oct. 17 and tihis was followed by charges that the U. of M. was failing to fit its policies into 'and all-out war effort). Addressing a University Press Club tahn H mts banquet at the League, Dr. uthven said: of ImmInent "Unpleasant as may be the conse- quences.. . educators should endea- vor to take the long view. Counter "Our colleges and universities seemC to be in danger of losing sight of the basic conceptions of democracy. Premier Tells People "(They) ... are rapidly becoming, to a great extent, aggregations of That Enemy Will Feel technical schools. In' many areas, Soviet Army Blows each generation of specialists pro- duced is narrower than the one be- By HENRY C. CASSIDY fore it. Associated Press Correspondent "Our young people are taught to MOSCOW, Nov. 7. (Saturday)- memorize and analyze facts but not Premier Stalin told his people today to interpret and synthesize them to that the Soviet Army "has put out of produce - social efficiency, ethical- action more than 8,000,000 enemy power, and spiritual sensitivity. officers and men," and declared "the "Bluntly expressed, education as. day is not far off when the enemy will distinguished from technical train- feel the force of new blows of the Red ing may have to be scrapped for the Army." duration." This hint of an imminent Russian This can be cheerfully endured, he counter-offensive against the Nazis said, if _necessary. "Put even in the followed the Premier's statement yes- face, of these possibilities or :because terday that the Allies would open "a of them, educators have a clear second front" against Germany in although difficult roadbefore .them. Europe "sooner or later." They have no right to . .. pass their The suggested new war develop- job on to others." . ments were made in an order of the Turn to Page 6, 0CL1day commemorating the 25th anni- T f T i i 4 l President Says 48-Hour Week Lowers Output WASHINGTON, Nov. 6. - (W) -- Amid some discussion in Congress over suspending or repealing the 40- hour week laws, President Roosevelt declared today that examples in Eng- land and Germany proved that a working week longer than 48 hours was not conducive to greater produc- tion. The President's press conference discussion, in which he complained that the fatigue factor was gendrally not recognized, was seen as a reply to the move of Senator O'Daniel (Dem.- Tex.) to suspend the wage-hour law for the duration and similar senti- ment voiced in the House. Mr. Roosevelt said that the work- ing week in the production of most important war goods is 48 hours, overtime being paid for work beyond 40 hours, and that the average work- ing week in all war production is be- tween 46 and 47 hours. Beyond that point, he said, produc- tion is not increased by a longer working week except in the first few. weeks or months after it is installed. He reported. that Germany last spring increased the work week to 70 and 80 hours with the result that production spurted for two months and then declined until it was not as great as that of a 48-hour week. These reports, he said, came from in- 'telligence services. versary of Soviet Revolution, and he told the Russians that the fighting on the Russian front "is becoming more and more tense." However, he said the Germans were "considerably weaker" than last year, and their forces "have been blunted and stretched to the limit." "The Red Army," he declared in the order of the day, "is carrying the full weight" of the war against the Axis, "and by its self-sacrificing struggle it has won the love and re- spect of all freedom-loving peoples of the world," Enlisted Reserve Quotas Raised Juniors, Seniors Get Boost in Requirement Army Enlisted Reserve Corps en- listment quotas to be filled by Dec. 31 have been rescaled to allow greater enlistments from junior and senior classes. Total enlistments to date are 547 of a 2,530 man quota. The new senior quota has been up-graded by the Warj Department from 250 to 650 while the junior quota was raised from 450 to 640.. Freshman quotas were dropped from 960 to 620 and sophomore quo- tas from 740 to 620. The new quotas open the way for many new enlist- ments by upperclassmen while many opening still exist in lower classes. Information about enlistments may be obtained from the War Informa- tion Center at 1009 Angell Hall. Sugar Beet Pickers to GoMonday Manpower Corps Sponsors Greatest Campus Project To Help Farmers By Bob Mantho andBob Preiskel Manpower Corps yesterday cleared the way for the biggest project ever attempted by students at the Uni- versity of Michigan-the transporta- tion of more than 200 works to San- dusky to fill a critical need for beet workers. In an unprecedented move, Man- power boss Mary Borman spent all day yesterday afternoon obtaining official permission from three deans for students to take a full three-day "leave of absence" beginning Mon- day. They will leave Ann Arbor early Monday morning to work in the San- dusky fields and will get room and board with regular beet workers for the three days they are on the job. Will Be Paid All volunteers will be paid govern- ment-set wages. Transportation up and back will be made in busses pro- vided by the Manpower Corps. Manpower executive members an- nounced last night that their Angell Hall office will be open until noon today and all day tomorrow for the registration of volunteers. According to Mary Borman, "stu- dents are being sent ddt to Sandusky in response to an urgent request by beet growers of that region. The beets must be harvested before they freeze. The government needs them." "In taking the action, the Eecu- tive Committee of the literary col- lege emphasized the point that stu- dents who contribute their labor to the war effort should feel that, even though they have made such a con- tribution, they should complete their course assignments as expeditiously as possible upon their return to .clas- ses," Dean Erich A. Walter of the literary college said yesterday. Names To Be Published "The names of those students who sign for the job will appear in The Daily Official Bulletin Tuesday, Nov. 10. Publication of their names will be constructive notice to members of the faculty that the students are being allowed the make-up privilege." Upon hearing of the proposed Man- power Corps project the deans of the literary, engineering and forestry schools commented as follows: Dean Erich A. Walter, Lit. School: "The Executive Committee of the College of Literature, Science and the Arts gave its wholehearted ap- proval to the request of the Studentt Manpower Board ... Students who will do this work will be allowed makeup privileges ..." Dean Ivan C. Crawford, Engine School: "Engineering students are on an accelerated war program which re- quires from each one daily prepa- ration for mathematical classes and laboratory periods. But realizing the need for farm help, the Dean's, Office will excuse Engineering stu- dents above the freshman year who feel they can spare the time to aid in the sugar beet harvesting . .." Dean Samuel Dana, Forestry School: "I am entirely in favor of this move by the Canpower Corps. All students in the School of Forestry and Conservation who volunteer to work at Sandusky will be granted excuses from class for the three- day period between Monday and Wednesday." Russians Firm in All1 Sectors MOSCOW, N*Tov. 7. (Saturday)- (JP)- The Russians announced today' * * * = # * Crisler's Squad. Ready To, Trounce Harvard Ceithaml May Finally Get Rest Today v By MIKE DANNv Assistant Sports Editor In a battle to determine practically nothing, except perhaps the main- tenance of self-respect, Michigan and Harvard will get together in the Wol- verine stadium at 3 p. m. this after- noon before 25,000 fans. Before leaving for the rural retreat at Barton Hills, Coach Fritz Crisler counted four Michigan players that may not participate in today's contest. Most seriously incapacitated is Don Boor, who twisted his ankle in the Illinois game last Saturday. Tom Kuzma and Don Robinson, speedy Wolverine- halfbacks, are limping around. However, both are ready for action if Crisler should decide that he needs them to gain a Michigan vic- tory. Bob Chappuis is expected to start in place of this fleet-footed pair. Right End Elmer Madar spent the last night in the Health Service with a cold but will probably be in uniform. The Wolverine confidence has just cause, for Harvard has been mal- treated by every opponent but one this season, and does not figure to be very tough for the progressive Michi- gan eleven. Harvard is especially weak for to- day's contest because Cleo O'Donnell, star halfback, and Lloyd Anderson, starting quarterback, are out 'of action because of injuries. Anderson didn't 6 Detroit Plants Go on Strike 7,000 Workers Leave War Production Jobs DETROIT, Nov. 6.- (A)- An esti- mated 7,000 workers left their jobs in a half-dozen Detroit war plants tonight, suspending operations in the production of vitally needed weapons. The shutdown was the most dam- aging in Detroit since Pearl Harbor. The workers involved, members of the Mechanics Educational Society of America, declared the labor "holiday" because of alleged interference with their organizational activities by members of the United Automobile Workers-CIO. Oscar L. Bard, president of the Michigan Tool Company, whose three plants were shut down, said that items manufactured in the cone- -Associated Press Photo Michigan's iron man of the gridiron, Captain George Ceithaml, shown above getting a rub-down from Trainer Ray Roberts, may finally get a well-earned rest in today's battle with Harvard. Ceithaml has played in all but 91 seconds of the Wolverines' six games to date. He was relieved only in the Northwestern and Michigan State contests. If the Varsity rolls up the score it is expected to, Bob Vernier will probably come in to take over the quarterbacking. even make the trip while O'Donnell seemed to have a lot of trouble work- ing out in yesterday's practice. O'Donnell was a triple threat back despite his 155 pounds and was con- sidered the number one man in the Crimson backfield's offensive play. On the other hand, Anderson was touted by eastern sports writers as1 the best defensive back the Ivy' League has seen this year. Turn to Page 3, Col. 4 Kuz ma's Jersey Nets $375 in Bonds, Stamps High School Students Auction Off Shirt Completing the auction with the sale of Tom Kuzma's jersey, worn in the Illinois game, for $375 in defense bonds, the University High School students culminated a week's defense bond and stamp drive yesterday. Under the organization of the 10th grade girls' homeroom, this auction was held as an assembly program. For a week, posters have lined the halls advertising the stunt. A regular com- mittee of girls organized the affair which included Pat Potter, publicity; Beverly Granger, decorations; Nancy Perry, stunts, and Sarah Riggs, music. Margaret Paton acted as mistress of ceremonies for the half hour pro- gram. Some of the other articles sold were an autographed picture of Pres. Ruthven for $50; a letter from Mrs. Roosevelt, written especially for the program, which went for $55 and Dobson Burton's bathing suit for $30. Other bond attracting articles were: 2 pounds of sugar for $55, 1/2 lb. of sugar for $37.50 and a freshman pot for $91. A collection of autographed pictures of the football team was sold for $90, and the Kuzma jersey, the greatest attraction of the raffle, was sold to George Kennard, who saved $400 this summer by working at the bomber plant. War Labor Board Discloses Salary Policy WASHINGTON, Nov. 6.-(AP)-The Thousands Are Taken By British New Zealanders Join Allied Forces, Trapping Enemy Against Seacoast By PAUL KERN LEE Associated Press Correspondent CAIRO, Nov. 6.- Three swift British tank divisions racing into western Egypt ignored thousands of surrendering Axis prisoners today in their relentless and annihilating pur- suit of the remnants of Marshal Rom- mel's armored forces now fleeing be- yond Matruh, 104 miles west of the broken Alamein line. Fast motorized British infantry took charge of these German and Italian foot soldiers whose upraised hands and stunned expressions told their own story of the victorious Brit- ish advance. By now the prisoner count had ex- ceeded 13,000, "a conservative esti- mate," in the words of authoritative sources. Incomplete figures also showed that the Eighth Army had captured or wrecked a minimum of 339 enemy tanks. In the latest bag of 79 enemy tanks, 20 were German and 59 Italian. Three Divisions Trapped Three entire Italian divisions, the Trente, Bresoia, and Felgare, have been trapped by the British far south of the Mediterranean coastal road at the Axis anchor positions near the Qattara Depression. These troops were abandoned as the German African corps scurried westward. But another reason for their encirclement was effective Al- lied aerial blows that wrecked most of the fascist transport. One dispatch late tonight said that a large New Zealand detachment had passed between these Italian divisions and the Qattara Depression in a race toward the Egyptian frontier as part of the effort to pin Rommel's troops against the sea before they can reach Libya. Constant Hacking U.S., British and South African airmen still were hacking constantly at the fleeing Axis columns packed tight in four lanes west and south of Matruh. The entire Mediterranean coastal road by which Rommel's troops hope to escape into Libya has become "a ribbon of fire and death," AP correspondent Frank L. Martin, said in a dispatch from the front in the western desert. For miles this road is littered with the wreckage of Axis equipment-and hopes. Sometimes this debris extends for hundreds of yards on either side of the road as evidence of telling aer- ial blasts. Political Truce Seems Evident Republican Leaders Concentrate on War WASHINGTON, Nov. 6. - () - Prospects of a political truce seemed to increase today as President Roose- velt and leaders in the greatly strengthened Republican Party em- phasized anew that winning the war was the paramount task before the country. At a press conference, a reporter asked Mr. Roosevelt whether the re- sults of Tuesday's elections would make any difference in his attitude toward Congress. Why should it? Mr. Roosevelt asked. He went on to say that he assumed Congress also wanted to win the war. Persisting, the reporter said that whathe wanted to know was whether the President would confer now with both Republican and Democratic leaders about legislative procedure. Mr. Roosevelt replied that he had TEN-MILE HIKE A DAY: Col. Ganoe Proposes Strenuous* Exercise for Children over 12 A ten-mile hike or its equivalent daily for every school child over 12 years old was urged here yesterday by Col. William A. Ganoe of the mili- tary science department as a means "to make our children better than our enemies from a victory standpoint." He coupled his proposal, in an ad- dress to the University Press Club, with a warning that "this war has all up to a hike of 10 miles a day or the equivalent. Arms and legs should be developed to a maximum, as should posture and chest." Col. Gange assailed parents Who object to such programs on the grounds they usurp individual rights, adding "there will be no individual rights if we don't get individual train- ing, discipline and hardihood long be-