fr431WV 4aitt 5:45 A.M. FINAL VOL. LII No. 27 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, NOV. 4, 1942 PRICE FIVE CENTS c.> I Heavy Wayne Vote Decides Close Race LANSING, Nov. 4. (Wednesday)-Governor Murray D. Van Wag- oner said shortly before 5 o'clock this morning that Republican Harry F. Kelly "apparently" had been elected governor of Michigan. "I congratulate Governor-elect Kelly on his 'apparent' victory at the polls," Governor Van Wagoner said. "The people of Michigan have bestowed many honors on me from the lowest office on a county ticket to the highest in the state. "Today I offer to my successor every help I may be able to give him in the great responsibilities he will assume. "The task before us is the winning of a war that will save for our people 'the right of free democratic choice which they have' just ,exercised "I am grateful to all who have so loyally supported me. I solicit from them the pledge for myself unity of effort behind our new leader, in single-minded devotion to the cause of democracy ad our struggle for victory." Republicans Take Lead In Michigan's Electoral Race * :* . * * - BULLETINS - DETROIT, Nov. 4.--(P)-Returns from 2655 precincts out of 3748 in the state for United States Senator give: Prentiss M. Brown (Dem.); 358,227;' Homer Ferguson (Rep.) 405,102; Gerald L. K. Sulth (Inm- Rep) 12,697. DETROIT, Nov. 4.-(R')=-Returns from 2653 precincts out of 3748 in the state for Governor, give: Murray D. Van Wagoner (Dem.): 365,408; Harry F. Kelly (Rep.) 442,753." / 'GOP Goes Ahead in Light Vote Republicans Lead in 17 Senate Contests, Gubernatorial Races Throughout Nation By The Associated Press By 3 a. m. this morning all over the nation-Republican contenders for im- portant gubernatorial posts and key Senate seats were well ahead of Dem- ocratic opponents in many instances as the count of Tuesday's relatively light voting progressed toward con- clusive results. Republicans were ahead in 17 Sen- ate contests and Democrats in five. Democrats had elected 10 Senators and Republicans two, including the results of. Maine's September elec- tion. At stake were 24 Democratic Senate seats, nine now held by Re- publicans and one by an Indepen- dent. Democrats Lose In gubernatorial campaigns involv- ing 18 offices now held by Democrats and 15 by Republicans, Democrats had elected six governors and Repub- licans seven. Democrats lost two governorships and Republicans seven. In Iowa, California, New Jersey, Nebraska and Michigan Republican candidates for Senate or governor, or both took leads over their °oppo- nents, although the returns from 1942's wartime election still were too inconclusive to determine just how the new Congress would stack up. Down in Oklahoma, Senator Josh Lee, Democrat who made a strong bid recently to ban all alcoholic drinks from areas in and around Army camps, was defeated in a stunning upset by E. H. Moore, independent oil man and anti-New Deal Democrat running on the Republican ticket. Norris Wavers George W. Norris, 81-year-old In- dependent Senator from Nebraska, seemed in danger of tasting the :bit- ter cup of political defeat in the twilight of his years. . de was .unning second to Kenneth Wherry, Midwest manager of the Republicans, while Foster May, Democrat and former radio newscaster, was third. California's Democratic Governor Culbert L. Olson, trying to buck the tradition against second terms for the state's chief executives, conceded the election to his Republican rival, Attorney General Earl Warren, Re- Turn to Page 6, Col. 2 VOTER NO. 175: HOMER FERGUSON Detroit's racket-buster ARRY F. KELLY ... a promotion . ": . } ... ., v .,y.;'' ' t'v, ",.f t".... . .:it ti .SV:LL :.V. . Y.. .. ..":'::"::" EARL MICHENER DETROIT, Nov. 4.- (I)-- Re- turns from 2,319 precincts out of 3,748 in the state for Lieut.-Gov- ernor: Frank Murphy (Dem.) 285,- 124; Eugene C. Keyes (Rep.) 383,- 614. For Secretary of State: 2,336 pre- cincts out of 3,748: Maurice E. Eve- land (Dem.) 266,571; Herman H. Dignan (Rep.) 384,507. For Attorney-General: 2,285 pre- cincts out of 3,748: John W. Bab- cock (Dem.) 260,216; Herbert J. Rushton (Rep.) 372,396. For Auditor-General: 2,286 pre- cincts out of 3,748: C. B. Branden- burg (Dem.) 249,168; Vernon J. Brown (Rep.) 381,736. For State Treasurer: 2,266 pre- cincts out of 3,748: Theodore I.Fry (Denm.) 279,808; D. Hale Brake (Rep.) 350,850. DETROIT, Nov. 4.- (P)- Re- turns from 1,857 out of 3,748 in the state for State Supreme Court Jus- tice (Non-Partisan), give: Ray- mond .W. Starr 242,248; Earl C. Pugsley 127,299. DETROIT, Nov. 4.- P)- Re- turns from 1,759 precincts out of 3,748 in the state give: Constitu- tional Convention: Proposal I: Yes 175,128; No 202,846. 1,759 out of 3,748 precincts give: County Reform-Proposal II: Yes 190,232; No 190,031. 1,759 out of 3,748 precincts give: Milk Marketing Act-Proposal III: For 146,190; Against 241,707. By The Associated Press DETROIT, N'ov. 3.- Harry F. Kel- ly, the Republican nominee for gov- ernor, .built up a steadily growing lead over Democratic Governor Van Wagoner in returns from today's gen- eral election, even in the face of heavy Democratic majorities in the first 75 Wayne County precincts tab- ulated into the totals. Similarly, Republican Circuit Judge Homer Ferguson, crusading grand juror from Detroit, swelled his margin in his U.S. Senatorial contest with the incumbent Democratic Senator Pren- tiss M. Brown. From top %to bottom of the state ticket, the Republican aspirants led their Democratic rivals, as tabulators approached ,the one-third mark of their task of counting returns from Michigan's 3,748 precincts. Traditionally Democratic Wayne, in returns from 75 of its 1,308 precincts, was producing its usual heavy Demo- Theta X1iBoys Collect Scrap after Contest Winner To Be Picked Today; Will Be Theta Delt or Lambda Chi The race for top honors in the fra- ternity bracket of the scrap drive would be a three-way contest if Theta Xi hadn't misunderstood one of the rules, Lambda Chi Alpha and Theta Delta Chi, heavy favorites throughout the drive, had huge scrap piles in front of their houses, but dark-horse Theta Xi carted their contributions down to the junkyards all week and with what they collected yesterday might have won. But the Theta Xi boys thought the drive ended at 6 p. m. yesterday in- stead of 6 a. m. when it really closed, and everything they had arranged to collect in the afternoon won't count toward the pennant. In spite of the fact that the after- noon's tons couldn't win for them, 30 members worked all day yesterday getting the metal that will count in winning this war. Out' to get in all the scrap they could," Theta Delt and Lambda Chi members worked right up until the 6 a. m. deadline yesterday, driving University trucks all night to add scrap to their piles. Ace Reporters to Speak Here, America's role in the post-war world will be the main topic of dis- cussion when veteran correspondents Louis Fischer and M. W. Fodor pre- sent the second in the 1942-43 Ora- torical Association lectures at 8:15 p.m. tomorrow in Hill Auditorium. The joint lectures will center around the plans now being advanced for the reorganization of the world after the peace. Fodor, roving correspondent of the Chicago Daily News Syndicate, will THE FIRST ROUND'S OVER: British Whip Rommel in Desert Tank Battle Dewey Wins Governorship of New York' Republican Sweeps to Strong Victory over FDR Candidate By The Associated Press NEW YORK, Nov. 3.-Thomas E. Dewey, 40-year-old native of Michi- gan who came to New York ,City to become famous as a rackets prose- cutor, was elected governor of New CAIRO, Nov. 3.-(P)-The British Eighth Army has won the first round of a great desert tank battle which developed after a British break- through of Axis lines yesterday morn- ing, front dispatches reported to- night. After nearly six hours of bitter fighting, Marshal Erwin. Rommel. withdrew his tank force from the battle and called on his artillery to cover his retreat, these reports said. Frank L. Martin, Associated Press. correspondent with the attacking armored forces, told of the German defeat in a delayed dispatch sent Monday night. He said the battlefield was littered with wrecked Axis tanks and trucks, many of them still burning, as the British pressed on, under a powerful air umbrella. The big battle took place at the northern end of the Alamein line, about 16 miles west of the positions held by Rommel when Lieut.-Gen. Bernard L. Montgomery launched his offensive 11 days ago. After Rommel withdrew his tanks, he rushed all available anti-tank guns into the area in a desperate ef- fort to halt the British who already had passed the last line of fixed fort- ifications at that point. British official quarters today de- scribed the engagement as "an arm- ored battle on a considerable scale" and said heavy fighting still was in progress. Despite the withdrawal of the Axis force, neither side was claiming a definite decision in the larger phases of the battle. (The Berlin Radio said the British were attacking with 500 tanks, mostly American General Sherman and General Grant models. If this esti- mate is accurate it would indicate a Turn, to Page 6, Col. 1 Japs Land Men on Guadalcanal - Vital Airport from East by Periled Enemy WASHINGTON, Nov. 3. - (A') - Braving American planes based on Guadalcanal and American destroy- ers prowling 'its, waters, the Japanese have landed more troops on the island, the Navy reported today, this time to the east of the embattled air- field and its defenses. The new landing was made Mon- day night after United States de- stroyers during the day had bom- barded the foe's positions west of the American lines in support of attacks by land. Earlier reinforcements of the Japanese have been landed prin- cipally on the western part of the island's northern shore. EUGENE V. KEYES Ann Arbor Goes Republican by Huge Majority; Michener Wins THOMAS DEWEY York state tonight in balloting which overwhelmed his Democratic oppo- nent, Attorney General John J. Ben- nett, Jr., who was endorsed by Presi- dent Roosevelt. By his victory, Dewey ended 20 years of Democratic leadership in the Empire State and set himself up as a prominent figure in the 1944 Presi- dential picture. Bennett, a native of Brooklyn, con- ceded defeat at 10 p.m. EWT, and shortly afterward former Democratic chairman James A. Farley, who spon- sored Bennett's nomination over the Turn to Page 6, Col. 3 Far mer' FDR Votes in Same Old Town Hall By The Associated Press HYDE PARK, N. Y., Nov. 3.- Pres- ident Roosevelt momentarily \ laid aside today the pressing business of a nation at war and voted at the town hall where members of his fam- ily have appeared on election day for generations. He was heeding his own admonition to the American people to defend the institutions of democracy with bal- lots as well as bullets. Driving into town from his country estate beside the Hudson, Mr. Roose- velt became voter number 175 in Hyde Park's third election district. He came alone, for Mrs. Roosevelt was in London, his four sons were scattered over the world with other fighting men, and his only daughter now lives in Seattle. By MARK LIPPER Ann Arbor and Washtenaw County -traditionally Republican strong- holds-lined up with the state's vot-: ing trends yesterday in a solidly GOP election. Final tabulations of Ann Arbor bal- votes- counted for Democratic Sen. Prentiss M. Brown. Rep. Earl C. Mich- ener advanced closer to reelection with a 4,281 vote from this city while his Democrat opponent Redmond M. Burr received only 2,972. In other state contest finals here