Weather Y it 4 atelOj Editorial Another Standard 011 Scandal Is Disclosed.. VOL. LII. No. 129 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, MARCH 27, 1942 Z-323 PRICE FIVE CENTS Yale Favored To Gain Tank Crown Today At Cambridge 'U' Natators Will Defend National Collegiate Title In Two-Day Struggle; Elis Are Wide Choice Wrestlers To Enter Mat Meet At State By BUD HENDEL (Spedial to The Daily) CAMBRIDGE, Mass., March 27.- This historic New England town be- came the swimming capital of Amer- ica today as the nation's foremost natators stormed into it for their final workout prior to the week-end's National Collegiate Meet. Representing 30 universities and colleges in the country and ranging from tiny Bowdoin in Maine to Southern California, the 150 mermen alternated practice sessions in Har- vard's glistening pool, site of the aquatic classic today and tomorrow. The titanic tanksters of Yale were the first to arrive, plunging in for a short dip last night. Michigan, the defending champion, was next to test the Crimson natatorium's wa- ter, going through a lengthy drill this morning. And close upon their heels the others came-Penn, Prince- ton, Ohio State and all the rest. Coaches, newspapermen and just plain hangers-on rimmed the edge of the pool as both the great and near-great limbered up muscles stiff from long Lain rides. And these spectators grouped in conversant huddles around one mentor or an- other, talked of only one thing-the mighty Yale machine that was geared for victory. Undefeated, untied and unap- proached Coach Bob Kiphuth's Elis are the unanimous choice to capture their first National Collegiate title in history. To do it, the Bulldogs must wrest the crown from the mermen of Michigan, who have now held it for eight years. According to the experts, the Eli supremacy was indisputably proved in the dual meet clash be- Turft to Page 3, Col. 2 Wrestlers To Enter Mat Meet At State (Special to The Daily) EAST LANSING, March 26.--(--- Any mat fan having the carfare or an effective hitch-hiking thumb who] doesn't trot up here to East Lansing to see the National Collegiates is de- liberately cheating himself out of a great show. Because at 2 p.m. tomor- row in the Jenison Field House opens two days worth of the finest wrest- ling which will be seen in the entire united States this year. A six man Michigan squad is en- tered in this mammoth tournament of a cool 85 contestants which include sectional champions from every part of the nation. And if it would be a flight of fancy to tout the Wolver- ines as an even up shot to take the team title, it nevertheless is reason- able to assume that they stand every chance of placing high in the final ratings by virtue of their well-bal- anced team strength. Not, of course, that this will be an easy task, since man for man here's what the Michi- gan entries are going to run up against: Dick Kopel at 121 pounds is in for distinct trouble but he's feeling just nasty enough these days to welcome it. First of all, if Spartan Bo Jen- nings comes down to 121 to defend his national crown Dick will have a gay time right there. And if Bo stays up at 128 Kopel still has to play with, Big Ten titlist Malcolm MacDonald of Purdue and several other boys who looked better than he in the recent Conference meet. But as we say Dick is feeling ugly now and his best per- formances are turned in when he feels the ugliest. Ray Deane has his eye set on one particular gent in hjs 136 pound Turn to Page 3, Col. 5 Open Round-Table Foru Sponsored By Student Senate Methods used in nominating the new student war board will be the main topic of discussion at a Stu-# dent Senate "round table" tomorrow; at 4 p.m. in the Union, Room 304. Renresentatives of variousc amnus i Campus War Council Goes *WayOfOPM Committee Of '42 Yields To New Student Board; Turns Over Records Going the way of the NADC and OPM, the Committee of 1942 dis- solved itself yesterday in favor of a new and more vibrant Student War Board which is now in the process of formation and is designed to act as the coordinating body in all mat- ters of campus wartime administra- tion. rThe Committee-formed shortly after the outbreak of hostilities on Dec. 7-was composed of representa- tives of all major campus organiza- tions. Although it was organized with high expectations, criticism soon be- gan to roll in from all parts of the campus. Students and faculty alike' came to feel that the Committee was too large and unwieldy to accomplish the tremendous job it had outlined for itself. In view of the growing criticisms a group of 50 students met Monday with University autohrities to set up the new Student War Board which will be a smaller-only nine members -and, it is hoped, a more efficient organization. The Committee of 1942 felt, how- ever, that at various times the new Board would want to consult the lead- ers of all campus groups. It voted, therefore, to turn over its records and physical organization to the Board. 31 Are Killed In Limestone Quarry Blast Explosion In Pennsylvania Hits Plant Near Easton.;' DamageIsWidespread EASTON, Pa., March 26. -OP)- Thirty-one men were literally blownt to bits, today by an earth-shaking, t premature explosion of 20 tons of dynamite in a limestone quarry of the Lehigh Portland Cement Companyt on the banks of the Delaware River < five miles north of Eastoh. 1 So terrific was the concussion thatl it was felt 50 miles away. Hardly a1 house or building for miles aroundt escaped damage. Many persons were injured, including a dozen childrenF cut by broken glass in a grade school 1 half a mile from the scene. "The whole world just seemed tot shake," one worker said. Tonight investigators continued tot search the area, fearful the death toll would rise still higher. The explosive had been assembledY on the rim of the pit in preparations for blasting away an entire side. Dur- ing a lull in operations some of the workers opened their lunch boxes for a mid-morning snack in' the spring- sunshine. Then suddenly the blast let go. Parts of some bodies were hurled 300 yards. Windows were shattered in homes in Bethlehem and Allen- town, 18 and 16 miles away respec- tively. Doors in Allentown homes were jarred open and windows twist- ed askew. A barn collapsed on a farm a half mile from the quarry. Sleepers were tossed from beds in nearby homes. ChineseContinue To Hold Central Burma Sector Against Heavy Japanese Pressure; AFL, CIO Leaders Denounce Slow-Downs War Labor Board Swings Into Action To Remove Production Hindrance Senate COmmittee Hears Accusation WASHINGTON, March 26.-(/')- Slow-downs were denounced by the leadership of both the CIO and AFL today and the machinery of the War Labor Board swung into action to eliminate that form of obstacle to production. With the approval of a CIO union, William E. Baldwin, a special investi- gator for the Labor Board, recom- mended that four CI0 stewards em- ployed by the Cleveland plant of the Aluminum Company of America be discharged for instigating a slow- down in the plant. Meanwhile, on Capitol Hill, de- mands continued to be heard for new labor legislation. Senator Pepper (Dem.-Fla.) urged the abolition, for the duration of the war, of all legal restrictions on the hours of labor. In a Senate speech he urged the es- tablishment of a tribunal empowered to fix working hours, wages, salaries, profits, prices and bonuses. Senate Committee Hears Accusation WASHINGTON, March 26.-(/P)- Thurman Arnold declared today that the Standard Oil Company of New Jersey had "frustrated the creation' of an American synthetic rubber in- dustry" by turning improved manu- facturing processes over to German interests, prior to United States en- try into the war, while at the same time withholding them from Ameri- can firms. Arnold, assistant attorney general in charge of the anti-trust division, told the Senate defense investigating committee that cartel arrangements between Standard Oil and the I. G. Farben Trust of Germany were "the principal cause of our present short- age of synthetic rubber." Furthermore, he asserted, Stand- ard had estimated that synthetic rub- ber could be produced by its processes at a cost below the price of natural rubber. Ony Department of Justice action which resulted yesterday in a con- sent decree and payment of fines, Arnold said, succeeded in making available to the American Govern- ment and industries patents for the synthetic rubber, synthetic gasoline and various other chemicals as well as the "know-how" of their applica- tion. U. S. Cruiser Opens Fire On Japs At Wake Island The main battery of a U. S. cruiser lets go at Japanese occupied Wake Island in a recent attack which was announced by the Navy. The attack by a Navy task force, the Navy said, destroyed enemy small boats, seaplanes and numerous shore installations on Wake and Marcus Islands. Kehoe Wins 'Best-D'ressed' A ward In Campus Fashion Show A t Union LOST: GREEN NOTEBOOK A green spiral notebook filled with information on South Ameri- ca has been lost by Herman Hud- son, '45, Michigan's representa- tive in the national speech contest on Pan-American policies. It is of the greatest importance that Hudson recover the book at the earliest possible moment. He may be reached at 2-1433. 24-hour Watchfulness-: University Hospital Proposes rentative A r Raid Safety Plan 1 i M t (< 1 t A By EUGENE MANEBERG Climaxing Zoot Suit Stuff, an eve- ning of really suave clothes display, Jim Kehoe, '42E, was summoned to the platform to receive the award as Michigan's BDMOC. Left properly breathless by a swank Waltham watch, suitably en- graved and presented by O. E. Schoef- fler, fashion editor of Esquire, Kehoe sank into a coma as clothes horses, and apparel, just carried over the arm of many assistants, reached the platform. Rawdon Second Second to Kehoe was Richie Raw- don, '44, who received 354 votes to the BDMOC's 375. Brother Rawdon made off with a seersucker suit as a starter, and picked up several other items before leaving the spotlight. Third and fourth places went to Cary Landes, '42, and Ralph Mitchell, '42, who also are not poorer men be- cause they entered the competition. Landes gathered a smooth cashmere sweater to his manly bosom, plus shirts and stuff, while Mitchell trot- ted down taking with him a few shirts and a pair of bright new shoes. Schlieffler Speaks Speaking for Esquire, O. E. Schoef- fler briefly described how the fashion pages in the magazine come into be- ing. He admited that keeping up with the latest in clothes really calls for hustling, and from other reliable sources it has been ascertained that Schoeffler is seen in Florida one week, California the next, with appear- ances in the Carolinas or Idaho in between. The actual makeup of the pages, Schoeffler explained, is done through the use of photographs and liberal notes. The combination adds up to make Esquire the national fashion authority. As for the show itself, a group of slightly red faced male models par- aded through the ballroom wearing the best of Van Boven, Wild, Wagner and Saffel and Bush clothes. The fact that some poor soul couldn't zip his raincoat zipper, or that several shy men escaped before the commen- Churchill Asks Allied Unity Prime Minister Predicts Future Turn Of Tide (By The Associated Press) LONDON, March 26. -Winston Churchill foresaw with measured caution today a turn for the better in the course of the war and called earnestly upon Britons for a rigid stock-taking to "make sure that our fellow countrymen and our allies have the best service from us that we can give . .." The Prime Minister was addressing the annual meeting of the Central Council of Conservative and Unionist Associations-in other words, the in- ner circle of the nation's upper-class leadership. It was an earnest plea for unity of both Britons and United Na- tions and it included the unequivo- cal statement that Churchill would stamp out what he called propa- ganda calculated "to disturb the Army or weaken the confidence of the country and the armed forces in the qualities and character of our devoted corps of officers." Churchill's prediction of. a turn in the tide of misfortune was qualified with acknowledgement that the bat- tle of the Atlantic for the time being tary was through in no way detract- ed from the clothes themselves. Styles ranged from midnight blue formal wear to the latest in Army uniforms, with sport coats, shetlands, topcoats, gaberdines, plaids, hats, herringbones, and worsteds in the in- terim. Gould Gives Lie Zoot Suit Stuff was sponsored by The Daily, the Union, and Esquire, but to hear Doug Gould, the emcee, one would think that only the Union and Esquire were involved. Amid an atmosphere of racy jokes,' feeble attempts to pan The Daily, and gruesome ad libbing, Gould man- aged to identify the models as they approached the platform, although several moved too fast for the chub- by fellow. However, in the spirit of fairness, it must be admitted that Doug did get across one really good crack, but Turn to Page 6, Col. 3 Admiral King Takes Office As Navy Chief WASHINGTON, March 26.-(')- Admiral Ernest J. King, formally taking office as Chief of Naval Op- erations, asserted today that it was time to stop talking and thinking in terms of defense and sounded this confident battle cry: "Our days of victory are in the making-we will win this war." The supreme naval commander, first officer to serve simultaneously as both C.N.O. and Commander in Chief of the Fleet, cautioned, how- ever, that "no miracles are to be contemplated, or expected" and that "we must expect to take some hard blows to give harder blows." Two "hard blows" had been an- nounced by the Navy earlier in the day. They were that another United States merchant vesselhad been tor- pedoed off the Atlantic Coast-rais- ing the announced total for the war to 48 sunk and 5 damaged along United States shores alone-and that the unarmed Coast Guard Cutter Acacia had been shelled and sunk in Caribbean waters, presumably by an Allied Forces At Toungoo Keep Defenses Intact; Isolated By Attackers- MacArthur Pledges American Power - BULLETIN -- SAN FRANCISCO, March 26.- (M)-The Melbourne Radio was heard by the Columbia Broadcast- ing System short wave listening station here tonight announcing that Manuel Quezon, President of the Philippine commonwealth, his war staff and family, were safe in Australia with General Douglas MacArthur. (By The Associated Press) NEW DELHI, India, March 26.- Ringed completely and attacked time after time for 36 hours, the Chinese forces at Toungoo, isolated left an- chor of the Allied Central Burma line, held even their outer-most de- fenses intact tonight against Japa- nese pressing from all sides. The invaders had by-passed Toun- goo on the eastern Rangoon-Manda- lay road, taken Kyungon, 12 miles to the north and still held the Toungoo airdrome, 8 miles above the city, but still they could not budge the en- trenched Chinese about Toungoo it- self. On the other main road to Central Burma, the Irrawaddy Valley route to Prome and the oil fields 140 miles farther north, the Japanese were moving in force, peppering the coun- try ahead of them with parachute troops dropped from the skies to or- ganize Burmese fifth columnists. One large mixed enemy force was 40 miles south of Prome, another some 25 miles behind it. Gen. H. R. L. G. Alexander issued this late communique: "Strong Japanese forces were at- tacking Toungoo from all sidestoday, with the Chinese defenders throwing them back time after time. "The Chinese General command- ing there states that 'the situation is well in hand' despite the fact that Toungoo is now surrounded. "The Chinese had set up a defense in depth at Toungoo and despite re- peated attacks, which had gone on for about 36 hours, the Japanese have failed to penetrate the Chinese outer line of defense. "To reduce it to bowling alley lan- guage, the Chinese attitude at Toun- goo appears to be: 'You set them up and we will knock them down'." MacArthur Pledges American Power CANBERRA, Australia, March 26. --/)-In a khaki blouse devoid, of medals or even the insignia of rank, General Douglas MacArthur stood before the leaders of Australia to- night and pledged the blood and power of the United States to an un- remitting crusade for freedom. Speaking at a dinner in his honor at Parliament House, the supreme commander of the American and Australian forces made his vow and bound up the destinies of the two nations in these crisp, fervid sen- tences: "There is a link that binds our countries together which does not de- pend upon a written protocol, upon treaties of alliance or upon diplo- matic doctrine. It goes deeper than that. It is that indescribably con- sanguinity of race which causes us to have the same aspirations, the same hopes and desires, the same ideals and the same dreams of future destiny. "My presence here is tangible evi- dence of our unity. I have come as a soldier in a great crusade of personal liberty as against perpetual slavery. "My faith in our ultimate victory s invincible, and I bring you tonignt the unbreakable spirit of the free man's military code in support of our just cause." Red Army Threatens Nazi-Held Smolensk MOSCOW, Friday, March 27.-(P) -The Red Army, in a race against spring thaws and aided by night- striking Russian guerrillas, were re- ported early today to be newly threatening the approaches to Smo- lensk. 23 miles southwest on Meo.. By GEORGE SALLADIE Air raid precautions on the part of all the large University units are gradually assuming concrete propor- tions. The University Hospital has sub- mitted a tentative organization plan to the Plant and Personnel Protection Committee that is supervising all air raid preparations. Under the pro- posed arrangement for the hospital, the hospital director will be the chief executive of all air raid precautions. He will appoint a director of emer- gency, who will be in charge of all hospital activities during a raid.aThis appointee will plan air raid instruc- tion and drills and select all assis- tants. Coordination of all facilities during an attack will be his respon- sibility. Constant daily supervision will be haindI PH b iy hnff (-Pr r th ray sabotage on University Hospital buildings and properties. Subordinate to the hospital police chief will be a senior air raid war- den for hospital property, who will superintend other wardens desig- nated to handle specific areas in the hospital group. Their main duties will be warning of approaching dan- ger and evacuating patients and em- ployes from unsafe areas. Detailed suggestions for the best use of the medical personnel are also provided by the hospital's tentative air raid plan. Each doctor will re- port to an assigned clinic. Existing procedure for the caring of emer- gency cases will be followed and any over-burdened unit will be aug- mented by the addition of men who ordinarily are working on special as- sianmens or doing researc h work BOMBER SCHOLARSHIPS - Second largest Bomber-Scholar- ship Contribution yet received by the Dean of Students Office, $1,000 has been lonated by the Union to this fund for a $100.000 bomber now and "has worsened again" assurance that there more trouble. and a somber will be much ,OVOPtRtent Plans IlgIO i-r 'WPB's, ------------------------------------------r----I