weather Sprig Iz Cub Y 4tt aiItj Editorial U. S. Aids Eduvation In War . VOL. LII. No. 124 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, MARCH 21, 1942 Z-323 PRICE FIVE CENTS Federal Plans For Financing Student Needs Are Revealed U.S. Office Of Education Proposal Is Dependent On Bureau's Approval; $50,000,000 Is Sum Early Graduatioi Will Be Fostered By HOMER SWANDER University students-harrassed. by third semester financial problems and wondering where tuition money for a "speed-up" educational pro- gram is going to come from--had their hopes raised yesterday by Presi- dent Alexander Ruthven's announce- ment that federal aid may soon be made available. Whether or not Michigan students will receive a share of the proposed $50,000,000 in direct.subsidies hinged now, he said, upon acceptance by the Bureau of the Budget and Con- gress of the all-inclusive plan sub- mitted by the U. S. Office of Educa- tion. Ruthven Is Commission Member Originally worked out by that of- fice's Wartime Commission, of which President Ruthven is a member, the program is intended to aid 135,000 students in more than 200 colleges and universities. The purpose of the plan is to en- able students in the fields of engi- neering, chemistry, physics, produc- tion supervision, medicine, dentistry and pharmacy to graduate a year or more early so that they may enter the Army, the Navy and war indus- tries where they are badly needed. Because many colleges have re- ported that the entire year-round program may have to be scrapped if more aid is not forthcoming, plans are also being formulated to extend the financial assistance to the lib- eral arts field. Term Basis Plan President Ruthven pointed out that the money would be loaned on a term basis and would be partially in the form of scholarships. Each college or university, he said, is to present its own estimate of what funds it will need. The individual institution will then decide in its own way which stu- dents most deserve financial assis- tance to enable them to speed-up their college~ program. Details of the plan, President Ruthven said, cannot be revealed until the budget director acts upon it. If this official gives his approval the proposal will then be presented to Congress in the hope that it will be passed in time to aid students dur- ing this summer semester. Although the present sum under consideration is only $50,000,000, the conferences of college presidents which met at Baltimore in January estimated that the nation's institu- tions would need close to $200,000,000 if they were to continue a three- semester program for any length of time. Trackmen Score Three Third Places At Chicago Ufers Thomas, Relay Team Win Points For Wolverines In Competition At Annual Midwestern Relays Allied Attack InPhilippines Is Promised FDR Connianded Forces To Pierce Enemy Lines, Gen. MacArthur says Air Battles Center AAround Australia Staraya Russa Reported Taken By Russian Troops As German Line Breaks By HAL WILSON (Special to The Daily) CHICAGO, Ill., March 20.-A five- man Michigan track crew won three third places and a pair of fourths in the greatest mass assault upon time and space ever staged in the Midwest here tonight. Competing before 15,000 roaring fans who bulged, vast Chicago Stadi- um for the sixth annual presentation of the Chicago Relays Track Carni- val, the Wolverines grabbed a third place in the two-mile relay, ace dash- man Bob Ufer took another third in the 600-yard run, and sprinter Al Thomas copped a third and two fourthsminthe Olympic Sprint Series Records Still Stand Highlights of the gigantic board track classic from a national stand- point were brilliant performances by a pair of World Champions, Greg Rice and Cornelius Warmerdam, who missed shattering their own existing standards by only scant seconds and fractions of inches. Among all the World Records shoved under fire by the stellar col- lection of track talent from coast to Charlie Barnet To Play Here On Wednesday Bomber-Scholarship Fund Will Be Given Proceeds; DancingIs APossibility Spring vacation will make a one- night stand here Wednesday, April 22 when "King of the Sax" Charlie Barnet lets down the collective cam- pus hair at a two-and-a-half hour swing concert in Hill Auditorium. Confirmed yesterday by University authorities, the concert will donates its entire proceeds to the Bomber- Scholarship Fund and every note on Barnet's sax will be translated into the roar of an Army bomber. Alpha Phi Omega originated the concert proposal through Buck Daw- son, '43, and in final form the affair will be handled by the Committee of '42, in cooperation with the Uni- versity Musical Society. Charlie Barnet's appearance here will mark the first swing concert on campus since Tommy Dorsey and Jan Savitt played for enthusiastic audiences at the Yost Field House. Hill Auditorium was chosen over the Field House, according to Daw- son, because it offers better acoustics, better seating, and a more convenient location. Dawson also hinted at more adequate facilities for jitterbugging in the aisles. "This campus has been crying for a swing concert," Dawson declared yesterday. "The success of Hobo Hop and Paul Bunyan Ball proves without a doubt that students are looking for some affair where they can leave their 'soup-and-fish' home." Barnet replaces Cab Calloway, who was originally approached for the concert but had a previous engage- ment. Barnet's band, famed for its recordings of Cherokee, and Pomp- ton Turnpike, is known as the best "white-colored" outfit in the country. Dawson also boosted Barnet yester- day as a fellow-alumnus of Blair Academy. "Although he was kicked out while he was going to school there," Dawson declared, "he Is now one of our most honored alumni." coast, however, only one standard failed to survive the assault. This fell before the precision-timing of Fred Wolcott's hurdling wizardry, who clipped the 40-yard high hurdles in five seconds flat, bettering Al1Tol- mich's former clocking of 5.1 made in 1939. Wolcott also equaled the world standards in the 50 and 60 nI Swimmers Elect Jack Patten Team Captain For Next Year yard high barrier events. Sweeping MELBOURNE, Saturday, March 21 the hurdle invitational series from -(A")-General Douglas MacArthur such five performers as Michigan arrived here early today and was en- Normal's Whitey Hlad and Ohio thusiastically greeted by a large State's Bob Wright. crowd, thrilled by his promise a few Keg-chested Rice waged a torrid hours earlier that Allied defense duel with slight Gil Dodds, newcom- would give way to an offense to er to big-time racing, for the first drive the Japanese out of the Phil- mile and a half of their feature two- ippines. mile classic. Dodds was game all the The hero of Bataaun, supreme com- way, but Rice pulled steadily away mander of United Nations forces in with a brilliant last lap kick to win the southwest Pacific, in the first in the excellent time of 8:53, less interview of his new position, said than two seconds off his own world the present defensive phase of the mark. war would be followed by a grand Mile Is Disappointing Allied attack. MacArthur came here Indiana's Golden Boy, Campbell by train from Adelaide. Kane, won a disappointing uninspired "The President of the United Banker's Mile in the very slow time States," he said succinctly, "ordered of 4:20.4. The ahnouncement of the me to break through the Japanese clocking brought boos from the huge lines and proceed from Corregidor crowd. The time was even further to Australia for the purpose, as I ridiculed later in the evening when understand it, of organizing an it was learned that Rice turned in a American offensive against Japan. 4:23 performance in the second half Philippine Relief Seen of his two-mile stint. "The primary purpose of this is the Running the finest field of 600- relief of the Philippines. I came yard runners ever assembled, Ufer throughl and I will return." ran very well in finishing third to Great Lakes' Roy Cochran and the This brief but clear suggestion of former Ohio State ace, Chuck Bee- what Allied strategy is to be-first tham in 1:11.9, only fair time. Bob a dynamic defense and then agreat ran second to Cochran most of the push through the southern seas- way and was barely nipped for see- came on a day of heavy air fighting and by Beetham, a scant two yards over the Australian approaches. This behind the speeding Cochran. was centered around Port Moresby, In finishing third, Ufer edged JimI- the southern New Guinea port about my Herbert, defending champion in 300 miles from the Australian main- Turn to Page 3, Col. 2 land across the Torres Strait. While enemy planes were deliver- ing two new and ineffective attacks on Port Moresby, Japanese field col- umns said to be led by pro-Nazi Ger- man missionaries apparently were To l Ae Model finding hard going in their effort to push westward across New Guinea from the vicinity af Lae to the Mark- Inlham Valley, a region of good air fields within easy striking distance Maybe you still think The Daily of the Moresby harbor. the Union, and Esquire are just hav- Moresby Is Raided eThetwo new raids on Port Moresby ing a little fun. Well, all we have to today were the fifteenth and six- say is this. Drop over to Follett's teenth on the town, Prime Minister bookstore and gaze at the window Curtin stated in a communique to- display, you'll be able to see 100 bucks night. He added that no damage or worth of clothes. And these clothes, casualties were known. Reports from that area stated that oh Doubting Thomases. will be pre- Australian snipers, presumably ci- sented to the man who is voted Mich- vilian voluiteers, already were en- igan's BDMOC. gaging the Japanese and their Ger- Just in case the light is reflecting man accomplices, although it was of-' the wrong way, we'll tell you what 5 ficially announced that regular Al- in the window. lied troops had not as yet clashed From Van Boven's- n d} with the invaders, and that the en- i rn ,r'can Bovrcn --canrltrr11T d1~ Freestyler Holds Big Ten Championship, Is Rated With Michigan's Finest By BUD HENDEL Jack Patten, a smooth-stroking junior who never had swum in com- petition before entering Michigan, was elected captain of the Wolverine swimming team by his teammates yesterday. To Patten it was an honor little dreamed of when he first reported to Coach Matt Mann three years ago. At that time he was a backstroker, and one who only swam for the fun of it. Today he is an ace freestyler, holding the Big Ten 220 yard cham- pionship, and rated one of the great- est in Michigan history. This year, Patten has cracked the Western Con- ference 220 record of 2:13.8 on four occasions, with his best time being 2:11.7, Burton To Lead Last Meet The Maize and Blue distance ace, a native of Carbondale, Pa., will not assume the leadership of the tankers until after the present season is completed. Capt. Dobby Burton, whom Patten will succeed, will lead the Wolverines in their last meet, the National Collegiates, next weekend. Most consistent point-getter on the Michigan crew, Patten intends to take over where Burton leaves off. The present leader and the man who will take his place are both of the same mold, each with a burning desire to swim and win. Coach Mann said yesterday, "I think the boys made a very good choice, and I know Johnny will be a good captain." Star Has Smooth Stroke Possessor of one of the smoothest strokes in swimming, Patten has been a star since he first competed for Michigan. Last year he was over- shadowed by Jim Welsh, one of the best distance natators in Wolverine history. But this season he came into his own, and only sensational Noted Soviet Film Io End Run Today Final showings of "Girl From Len- ingrad," with all funds going to Al- lied War Relief, will be given at 3:30 p.m. and 8:15 p.m. today in the Lydia M ndelssohn Theatre under the aus- pices of the Art Cinema League. The film, which has broken all box office records for Soviet productions, is a straightforward, intimate portrait of the flowering of human character under stress. It pays tribute to the vitality, efficiency and routine daunt- lessness of women, and men, engaged in a great and dangerous mission. Tickets may, be reserved and pur- chased at the box office in the League. JACK PATTEN Howie Johnson of Yale is conceded better than he in the 220 Also one of the leading 440 men in the country, Patten has only been defeated once in that event. The lone loss came last week in the Big Ten Meet when he was off form for the first time in his life and finished fifth. Interfraternity Initiates Have tAnnual Dinner Recently initiated fraternitymen will gather for the annual informal initiation banquet at 6 p.m. Wednes- day in the Union ballroom, Bob Por- ter, secretary of the Interfraternity Council announced yesterday. Featured speaker for the occasion will be Frank Sparks, editor of the Grand Rapids Herald, and Dean of Students Joseph Bursley will award the scholarship cup to the house with the highest freshmen grade record. Junior IFC men in charge of com- mittees are John Fletcher, program; John Fauver, seating; Jake Fahrner, publicity; Carl Riggs, Union, and Warren Westrate, entertainment. . Although more than 500 are expec- ted to attend, Union heads have re- quested as many other students as possible to come up to the ballroom following the banquet. A change in the Union By-Laws will be up for consideration, but 600 men are need- ed for a quorum. What the proposed change is has not been announced, but Jack Grady, '42, Union president, urged that men attend so that the matter can be taken care of at that time. 'Starving And Frostbitten' Nazi Army Is Pressed By Westward Advance Hitler Is Harassed By Discord Reports -BULLETIN MOSCOW, Saturday, March 21. -(/P)-Soviet guerrillas were re- ported today to have killed 1,000 Germans at Bryansk, 75 miles northwest of Orel, and to have penetrated the city, where, they set fire to military stores and posted taunting leaflets on German bulle- tin boards in the heart of the city. MOSCOW, March 20. -(RP)- Th6 Russians put more pressure on the trapped German 16th Army at Stara- ya Russa today and reports from the front told of the capture of an im- portant Nazi defense center and slaughter of hundreds of desperate Nazis trying to break out of the en- circlement. Tass, official Soviet news agency, said that the defense center on the north central front was captured after The Vichy radio broadcast a re- port that the Red Army had entered Staraya Russa, where the 16th German Army long has been en- trapped. only its commander and 15 men were left alive. Other dispatches said that 1,000 Germans were killed at a fortified junction point. It was not clear whether these accounts dealt with the same or separate actions, but all reports said that the ring was drawing tighter and tighter, about the starving, frostbitten 16th Army. (On the front southwest of Mos- cow, the German radio acknowledged that Soviet troops had breached Nazi lines above Orel and captured one village after a succession of heavy Red Army assaults.) At one point the Germans were de- clared to have tried a "psychological attack," walking directly toward the Russians. The Red Army men let them come close, then mowed down 400 of them. Elsewhere, said the Soviet reports, German soldiers with their hands in the air trudged toward the Russian lines to surrender, but were shot in the backs by their own officers. Red Star, official Army publica- tion, said that the German Army has lost its "blitz" striking power and is now unable to develop an offensive over the entire Russian front. German Sub Strains. U.S.-Vichy Relations WASHINGTON, March 20.-(A)- An incident involving a German sub- marine nearly precipitated United States' seizure of the French island of Martinique recently, an authoritative source disclosed today. The submarine entered the harbor of Fort De France on Feb. 21 and sent ashore a wounded member of its crew. Word of the U-boat's arrival quickly reached Washington and it was promptly established that the submarine took on no supplies and did not attempt to open communica- tion with anyone on the island. Nevertheless, in view of the criti cal situation in the Caribbean, , communication immediately was sent to thesFrench government through Ambassador William D. Leahy at Vichy warning that government that the United States could. not permit the use of French Western Hemi- sphere ports by Axis warships or planes for any purpose. It was made clear that unless the United States received categorical as- surances that the French government would not again allow any Axis sub- marine or warplane to visit any French Western Hemisphere posses- sions the United States would find itself compelled to take such action as would protect its own interests. Subject Peoples' Unrest Threatens Nazi Control (By The Associated Press) Already throttled in the East and hstnt.mriby flp Qnp-far f inA lia Bare foot Reporter Disproves. Official TheoryOf Suicide (SpecIaI to Th Daily) MANCHESTER, Mich., March 20. -Because a Michigan Daily reporter stomped barefoot over the woodland hills here where the fire-consumed body of Orville Wuirster was found Tuesday, Sheriff John L. Osborn to- day had a new clue in the investiga- tion of Manchester's second weird torch-death in less than a year. In an attempt to disprove the the-_ ory that the 34-year-old dry-goods store clerk had taken his own life, the Daily reporter hiked barefoot over the 220 yard path from the trench in which Wurster's clothes and shoes were left to the death- pyre. The reporter's feet were scratched and badly stained by humus. Deputy Thomas Knight said that Wurter': feet were clean and unscratched. "We know that it rained here Sun- day and Monday nights," Sheriff Os- born said, "but it would take some soap and scrubbing to get those stains off this feliow's feet," A theory that Wurster had chosen some gruesome method in which to end his life presupposes that the young church leader who walked with a limp buried his clothes and took nff "hiz. hnS: ar mi th n a a lp ,n sign sport Jacket. From Wild four shirts, an Apache brown hat, and a pair of brow i and white moccasins.I From Wagner-a seersucker sucker suit, the coat of which can be womI alone as a sport jacket, and a tie and socks combination in matching color, contrasting with the suit. From Saffel and Bush- a tan 100 per cent imported cashmere sweater,I V neck, full sleeves, and a pair of brown all-wool gaberdine slacks. All of this, when presented to the BDMOC, in addition to a gold watch presented by Esquire, will make a tidy addition to any wardrobe., Voting for the best dresser will be- gin Monday, open to all students with Turn to Page 2, Co. 6 Abernethy Asks Justice: SRA Speaker Declares Need.. For World Peace Organizai 011 en 's inrttr, iron 1)d rrr; rr only the eis~ iestl.~ i roh tlhe' valley, '4la s- SOf '42 CIn PayCe I[ty1menlits WillB e Takemn Wi I~ omiday, Tusa Members of the Class of ,42 are cordially invited to pay their class duecs Monday and Tuesday either in Angell Hall Lobby, from 1 to 4 p.m. or on the Diagonal from 9 a.l,> 12 noon, and from I Io 4 p m. senors are subtly reinnded that un e s h. I IY av t a re ei t fhey will be unabfle to,_ purchase class; announcements, which. go on sale Tuesday. In addition, dues must be paid to assure the inclusion of your name in the announcement. Now class dluesrepresent no class fettish or tradition without an idea behind it Your dues will go to pay for thnews es St out by the Class of '42, reunion announcement and correspond ence and the reunion itse. lf, Hwc senior t'lass page in the 'Ensan ali mii lit's; for the, wh ole clarss, anlt st1:,:t, 1, not, le ftite Senor clas gilt. '11 w rill, 11;1is y 'a r will he : i n- vestment in the scholarship fund. Wife Perf orms Duty: Police Catcli hlHusbaun MERCER, Pa., March 20. -- A 2 , -yr -old woman, who said she ''did n ore than my duty," helped police apprehend her husband as a deserter from the Army. For Mien Ontly: MichioJaii Union Is Considered To Be Student Governing Body By GEORGE SALLADE One of the primary needs in a real post-war reconstruction, according to The Rev. Bradford S. Abernethy, secretary of the Federal Church Council's Commission to Study the Bases for a Just and Durable Peace, is a complete political and economic world organization in which the United States has a full and respon- sible share. Concluding the Student Religious Association's spring lecture series last night in the Rackham Amphitheatre, Mr. Abernethy declared that some form of world organization must be established to regulate the phases of inan tin-lioxih r nfor-s- onr_ cultural minorities at home and abroad. The Church will aid t h(e coImIletIon of a lasting world setlenment by spreading its doctrines of recoc ilia- tion and Christian fellowship, Mr. Abernethy explained. TIlie mass of church go-ers will provide a hilherto unreckoned with and latent but pow- erful political force. Admitting that it was difficult to determine the relative importance of the varied problems that will face the Allies after the war, Mr. Abernethy pointed out that an immediate need would be to provide relief for huMai suffering. "Nothing will be more urgent when the war ends than getting food and rlnthinr fr fn :o wi will ip , (Editor's Note: This is the ninth in a series of articles on student govern- ment. a now constituted at the Uni- versity of Michigan.) By DAN BEHRMAN The Michigai Union for Michigan men is essentiaklly a service organiza- tion although it is considered to be a student governing body by the Uni- versity. It start: serving students be- fore they are even registered in Uni- versity classes and it keeps on serving them long after graduation. The present Union staff, according to president Bob Sibley, '42E, has been extremely active in bringing the Union house rules and constitution up-to-date. Latest result of this pol- icy is a revision of the Board of Di- rectors and "tightening-up" of the entire organization. The new Union constitution (re- printed on Page 6 of today's Daily) strikes an even balance between stu- dents and "adults" on the Board of n~r~frn v.nniinp tao gilvWifsh on a freshman and sophomore tryout basis according to Sibley with junior executives appointed by the president and recording secretary. These two men in turn, are appointed by a se- lection committee. Powers of the six Union vice-presi- dents---only elected members on the board of directors-have been likened to those of a musical comedy Throt- tiebottom. Sibley, however, declared that he has called them in to meet- ings this year so that they would be acquainted with apparently their only real task-participation inap- pointing juniors to senior posts. Although Sibley and recording sec- retary Jack Grady '42, are both fra- ternity men (as have been all Union presidents during the past four years), Sibley answered charges of "fraternity entrenchment" by point- ing to the small number of indepen- dent men who try out for Union posts. Of the present staff of ten