TE MICH4GAN iDAILY _____A__ l Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is excusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other matters herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second class mail matter.I Subscriptions during the regular school year by car- rier $4.00, by mail $5.00. . r a u . ;hNATION.L ADVERTI3tNG 6Y ational Advertising Service, Inc. College PaUbsers Representative 420 MADISON AVE. NEW YORK. N.Y. CHICAGO " BOSTON * LOS ARGELUS * SAN FRANCISCO Member, Ai-sociated Collegiate Press, 1941-42 Editorial Staff- Emile 0e16 Alvin D.nn David Lachenbruch Jay McCormick Gerald E. Burns Hal Wilson Arthur Hill Janet Hooker . Grace Miller Virginia Mitchell Daniel H. Huyett James B. Collins Louise Carpenter Evelyn Wright * . .Managing Editor . Editorial Director * , City Editor . Associate Editor . . . . Associate Editor . . . . Sports Editor . . Assistant Sports Editor . . . Women's Editor . .Assistant Women's Editor . . Exchange Editor Busin ness Staff Business Manager Associate Business Manager Women's Advertising Manager Women's Business Manager NIGHT EDITOR: GLORIA NISHON The editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. Smith Bill Defeat - Victory For Labor . . D EFEAT of Representative Smith's rider to an otherwise legitimate bill in the House Friday means that American labor has succeeded in staving off another under- handed attempt to cut off its right under the guise of wartime necessity. The representative's proposal, nominally attached to a bill concerning the broadening of the government's war powers, called for the suspension of the 40-hour week and extra pay for overtime. Thus the bill, if passed with the rider, would have kept labor working at its present rate, in many instances, of 40 to 46 hours per week, and even as high as 60 hours per week. The proposal itself contained no mention of where the extra profits, deducted from over- time pay, would go, which would mean that the companies would simply have that much larger gain for themselves. The manufacture of muni- tions is just as important as actually fighting the war, and the work demands not only exact- ing care, but a definite nervous strain as well. Miss Margaret Bondfield, internationally-known British labor leader who recently spoke here, told of how the British government was actually forced to cut down on the limitless hours set by labor itself in order to preserve high quality of production goods. REPRESENTATIVE SMITH'S proposal would have the effect, administration spokesmen pointed out, of not only eliminating overtime pay in war industries, but in non-defense work as well. In addition, it was believed that this amendment would result in the general lower- ing of pay for workers. The farm bloc in the Senate did not hesitate to boost farm prices for the benefit of a special group, and for their own futues in the Senate, but Smith saw nothing unfair in cutting down labor's income, which will undoubtedly suffer even more with the generally-increased farm prices. Representative Smith provided nothing in his rider to protect labor's wages under the suspended 40-hour week proposal. he seems to think that labor can trust the beneficence of the manufacturers without the guarantee of a fed- eral law. But even aside from that angle of the problem, how about the method used to pass a proposal which would certainly tie labor's hands. This far-reaching amendment was tacked on to a bill dealing with something at best remotely concerned with the 40-hour week. It has the same odor as the Senate's rider on "parity prices" for farm commodi- ties. It has the same idea in mind: force the President to sign a useful bill containing an item which has no business being there, and which defeats the purpose for which the bill was originally intended, Representative Smith and his Congressional supporters speak of the urgent need for arms, implying that labor must do more for our war effort. But we would remind Smith that he too has a duty to perform, bigger than the political life of one Congressman and calling for better ?thingsthan trying to palm off riders on bills which would tend to increase labor disputes, rather than lessen them. - Eugene Mandeberg D"w Pednos tobeitS.AJle WASHINGTON-The Office of Price Admin- istration is giving a new twist to the high cost of living. It's not being advertised, but OPA experts are quietly investigating the high cost of dying. They want to place a ceiling on funeral prices. This is because many complaints have been received that the government, while regulating other prices, is doing nothing about funeral charges. These have been soaring skyward for months. But since the mortician business uses strategic materials it is subject to OPA control- which will soon be exercised. Data are being collected in various sections of the country on funeral costs. As soon as this information is compiled, price ceilings will be fixed. To see that they are enforced, Price Administrator Leon Henderson plans to set up two special offices in the East, plus one each in Chicago, Denver and on the West Coast. Note: There will be no "rationing" of funerals. In this instance OPA is interested only in hold- ing down costs. John L. Lewis Purge It hasn't received as much publicity as Presi- dent Roosevelt's senatorial purge of 1938, but very quietly the John L. Lewis family is con- ducting a CIO purge of its own. The purge is directed against those who differ from John L. Lewis or his daughter Kathryn on their isolationist anti-Roosevelt foreign policy, and about forty United Mine Workers have walked the plank since Pearl Harbor. Very re- cently the tempo of exits even reached the pace of seven people fired in ten days. Much of the trouble has been concentrated in District 50, the famous branch of the United Mine Workers now busily engaged in organizing the dairy farmers of New York State. District 50 was established to embrace gas, coke and chemical workers, and is under the direct domi- nation of Kathryn Lewis. Nominally its presi- Dominic Says CULTURAL PLURALISM is a theory of demo- cratic life which merits the attention of us all. The Pilgrims moving away from an undue emphasis upon unity, gave a new vitality to Anglo-Saxon civilization. In the new country distance made separate colonies possible, new- ness gave play to every revolutionary principle and youthfulness of the settlers supplied ro- mance on a vast scale. Soon there appeared in America other races, a variety of languages, many religions, different ideals, a wide range of folk-experience and a series of cultural long- ings. Another America is ours today. "Prevalent people at the close of the nineteenth century," wrote H. G. Wells, "believed that they prevailed by virtue of the struggle for existence, in which the strong and the cunning get the better of the weak and the confiding." Worse, still, the virtue of power came to be the outstanding virtue. Variety gave place to dominance of the majority. Finders became keepers; competition permitted the clever to disinherit the good; "my" took the place of "our" in the attitude of the religious as well as in the operations of the un- righteous; bigness became a virtue while beauty, gentleness, forgiveness, consideration and honor limped along in the threadbare clothing of a former epoch. Speed rather than rightness of direction, control instead of ought and pressure, not courtesy prevails. CULTURAL PLURALISM introduces another ideal. Here is inquiry into strange manners, other races. diverse religions and new tastes. 'Rut beinv cultural, this pluralism is not a sur- face affair. To know a Jew who is a delightful man rust deepen into an understanding of the JeTw's heritage and a sharing of his values. To like the reverence of the Polish Catholic must deepen into a love for the God he meets at the Mass To respect the Quakers who cannot use fnr e and who worship in silence must be cul- 'i,"tirtil their view as to the inner light bcnmes an enrichment of my own faith. To appreciate the Negro's music must move on to "ppreciation of the soul of a race coming into new power and tasting an equality of mind which was denied their grandparents. BECAUSE this culture is plural, there is an intellectual and moral task involved. We are invited to enter into the beliefs of the other man without losing cast with our own convictions. We are asked to become part of every other faith without being untrue to our own altars. We are called upon to be one with the other party, or folk or sect, without loving less the culture in which we have been disciplined. Thus, my cultural dutyis two-fold. While I hold my own values more clearly I am expected to be the artists, become proficient in appre- ciating the -other, grow sensitive to a knowledge of the soul not my own, even the soul of an enemy and know well the longings of the man whose deeds I may condemn. I hear someone say-"but you cannot do that in a time of great emergency." The man who believes in cultural pluralism as a democracy's L E TO THE EDITOR Templeton Review Attacked MY BREAKFAST Friday morning was deci- dedly ruined after I had read the editorial page's scathing report on Alec Templeton's con- cert. I believe that I am speaking for the ma- jority of the members of that "ungenteel" audi- ence, when I say that I thought the concert was excellent! Judging by the tremendous applause which followed Mr. Templeton's presentations I fail to see how such an unfair criticism, as appeared in The Daily, could have any basis. Undoubtedly every person in Hill Auditorium Thursday night, knew exactly what to expect when he bought his ticket. The "burlesque" which The Daily critic refers to so insultingly was the highlight of the program and was what the- audience wanted. To completely ignore that part of the concert which was by far the best and most enjoyable, if the applause of the audience is any indicator, was an unforgivable insult. DO NOT PROFESS to be a music critic and therefore am not finding fault with the cri- ticism of the classical music played by Mr. Tem- pleton. But I do feel that the writer was very unjust in stating that Mr. Templeton belongs in a night club. Evidently the rest of the world doesn't think so for he has appeared in the best concert halls in the country and has been starred on many outstanding radio shows. Please, after this, let's have fair criticisms. - Shirley Altfeld, '43 dent is Ora E. Gassaway, but he has been known to complain: "You know I'm going to bawl Kathryn out. She keeps firing these guys, and makes me sign the letters." Trouble inside of District 50 began shortly after Pearl Harbor when many leaders inside the union demanded that Miss Lewis resign from the America First Committee. They told her that the country should be united and that she should change her anti-Roosevelt foreign policy tune. The Purge Begins This was bitterly resented both by Kathryn and her father. Whereupon' the purge began. Among those purged has been Herman Clott, who two weeks before was praised by Lewis for his Alcoa negotiations. However, he was called in by Kathryn Lewis and told: "You must change your friends, or change your job." When he refused to change his friends he was fired. Alfred G. Van Tassel, director of research; Jack Frye, regional director in Texas; and Don- ald Pond, field representative in Ohio, also were called in and told to change their friends or change their jobs. Miss Lewis even reached down and fired three stenographers who had been with her for some time because they did not agree with her views on the war. Some of the above were not dismissed, how- ever, without a heart-to-heart talk from Miss Lewis. ART Regionalism At Rackham ALDOUS HUXLEY, in a slightly more than usually relevant essay on the art of painting, complains that, the -modern painter places all stress on formal relations rather than on the expression of a view of life. Our young "Kunst- forscher," he says, refrains "from any mani- festation ... of such forbidden interest in drama or philosophy." I'm sure that if Mr. Huxley were to chance upon the current exhibition of "regional" art in the Rackham galleries, he might have occasion to exempt at least two of our "art seekers." In fact, he need merely read the excellent credo of Charles Culver to think otherwise. Unfor- tunately, sincere as his purpose may be, Mr. Culver's artistic efforts fall quite short of his intents by an insistent absorptionin his own personalism or in muddy decorativeness. Wit- ness his "Snow on a Sprig of Balsam," an inex- cusable entry in a public exhibition. OF a different sort of personalism is the work of Jean Paul Slusser. Like another man and teacher before him, Robert Henri, Mr. Slusser's sincerity and humanism cannot be denied; how- ever, one feels that the fires of loneliness and violence which make the great artist have not burned too brightly either within or without Mr. Slusser. Therefore his canvases, like Mr. Cul- ver's, are comforting rather than stimulating: personal, rather than universal. More exciting, certainly gayer, is the ceramic section of the show. Of the two potters exhibit- ing, Grover Dee Cole and Mary Chase Stratton, I fqel that Mr. Cole is the truer to his art. His forms are objectively understood and important in themselves, unlike Mrs. Stratton's, in which the form too often is merely a foil for the some- times beautiful and technically excellent glazes. There is, nevertheless, a hasty 'disposal of the "formal relation" which weakens her work, and which again might weaken Mr. Huxley some. If there is not always in Mr. Cole's work that perfect integration of inventiveness, technique, and impersonality that marks the mature artist, there is: nenty of evidence that he is rich in all T : l, 0 x1 . g. C.. &Sfla. Oft, Al 110 Re.R < "This war's a picnic compared to the one we'll have when we try to get your mother back to the kitchen, junior!" DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN GRIN AND BEAR IT By Lichty TTGRS SUNDAY, MARCH 1, 1942 C VOL. LI. No. 107C Publication in the Daly Official Bulletin is constructive notice to all members of the University. Noticest Faculty Tea: President and Mrs. Ruthven will be at home to members of the faculty and other townspeople" today from 4 to 6 o'clock. Cars may park in the restricted zone on SouthE University between 4:00 and 6:30 p.m.1 Student Tea: President and Mrs. 1 Ruthven will be at home to stu- dents Wednesday afternoon, March 4, from 4 to 6 o'clock. Income-Tax Consultation: The lo- cal office of the Internal Revenue Department will furnish consultation1 service on questions relating to the income tax at the Main Street offices f daily to March. 16. Telephone in- quiries cannot be answered from the banks. This information has been furnished by the local office of the Internal Revenue Department for the benefit of members of the fac-] ulties and staff who may desire ad-] vice in connection with the pre-1 paration of their federal income-tax1 reports. Shirley W. Smith A letter has been received from the Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association summarizing certain modifications which have been adop- ted with respect to the retirement annuity contracts and life insurance policies. 1. When the holder of a premium- paying retirement annuity contract enters a military, naval, or air force of the United States, Canada, or New- foundland, he may cease premium payments on the contract with the assurance that he may restore the risk of death resulting either (a) contract by simply resuming premi- um payments (without payment of the "omitted" premiums) if he does so at the close of such service or within six months thereafter. At that time he will be expected to sign 'an appropriate agreement as to reduc- tion of the contractual benefits cor- responding to the omitted premiums, and the premium resumed will be on the same actuarial basis as it would have been if premiums had been paid continuously. 2. All new life insurance policies applied for after December 9, 1941, will contain a provision excluding the from service outside the continental limits of the United States, Canada, and Newfoundland in a military, naval or air force of a country at war, or (b) from operating or riding in any kind of aircraft, except as a fare-paying passenger on scheduled airline flights. In event of death under such excluded circumstances, the reserve under the policy, less any indebtedness, will be payable to the beneficiary. This procedure applies to all kinds of newly-written life in- surance policies, including collective insurance, but of course not to life insurance policies previously written without any such clause or to any annuity contract. Among some groups of applicants particularly likely to enter the forces, the total amount of insurance the Association will write on an individual is reduced. Herbert G. Watkins, Assistant Secretary To the Members of the Faculty of the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts: The fifth regular meet- ing of the Faculty of the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts for C. Rufus, and D. B. McLaughlin, N Chairman.i 3. Introduction of new member.i 4. Consideration of reports: A. Reports submitted with the call to the meeting: a. Executive Committee, ProfessorD R. C. Angell.D b. University Council, Professor Z.E C. Dickinson. c. Executive Board of the Gradu- ate School, Associate Professor Clarks Hopkins. d.' Deans' Conference, Dean E. H. Kraus. e. College Honors Program, Dr. John Arthos.'. B. Oral report:' Senate Advisory Committee onI University Affairs, Professor O. S. Duffendack. 5. Problem of the instructor, con- tinuation of discussion. 6. New business. 7. Announcements.t Public Health Students: Dr. Henry1 F. Vaughan, Dean of the School of Public Health, will meet with all Public Health students on Tuesday, March 3, at 4:00 p.m. in the Audi- torium of the W. K. Kellogg Building. All students in the School are re- quested to be present. Students, College of Literature, Science, and the Arts: Students whose records carry reports of I or X either from the first semester, 1941-42, or (if they have not been in residence since that time) from any former session, will receive grades of E unless the work is completed byj March 9. Petitions for extensions of time, with the written approval of the in- structors concerned, should be ad- dressed to the Administrative Board of the College, and presented to Room 4, University Hall, before March 9. E. A. Walter College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, Schools of Education, Mu- sic, and Public Health: Students who received marks of I or X at the close of their last, term of attendance (viz., semester or summer session) will receive a grade of E in the course unless this work is made up by March 12. Students wishing an ex- tension of time beyond this date should file a petition addressed to the appropriate official in their school with Room 4 U.H., where it will be transmitted. Robt. L. Williams, Assistant Registrar Certificates of Eligibility: All par- ticipants and chairmen of activities are reminded that first semester eli- gibility certificates are good only un- til March 1. Certificates for the sec- ond semester must be secured before that date. Office of the Dean of Students Caroline Hubbard Kleinstueck Fel- lowship: This award of $500 is of- fered by the Kalamazoo Alumnae Group for the year 1942-43. It is open to any woman with an A.B. degree from an accredited college or university and is available for gradu- ate work in any field. A graduate of the University of Michigan may use the award for study wherever she wishes but a graduate of any other college or university must continue her work at Michigan. Candidates showing ability for creative work will be given special consideration. Ap- plication blanks may be obtained at the Alumnae office in the Michigan League or at the Office of the Dean of Women and should be returned _tb 141 i'{ .4 ; , t,: [neering Bldg. Room B-47 through ie week of March 1st. Choral Union Memnbs: Members f the Chorus whose records are ear, wili please call for pass ticets o the Vronsky-Babin concert on the .ay of the concert, Tuesday, March , between the hours of 10 and 12, nd 1 and 4. at the offices of the rniversity Musical Society in Burton lemorial Tower. Charles A. Sink, President. War Inspectors: The Inspection loard of the United Kingdom and anada requires the services of young nen with some metallurgical train- ng for duties as inspectors on war materials. Applicants must be of ritish of Canadian nationality and ave some knowledge of the testing of netallic materials, composition of lloys and reading micrometers and ;ages. Any qualified students, graduate or mdergraduate, who may be interest- ,d should communicate with Mr. R. I. B. Butler, Room 604, 360 N. Michi- an Avenue, Chicago, Illinois. Bowling Tournament-Women Stu- Lents: When two teams, which are cheduled to play, cannot get to- ether, each may bowl separately and Irop the score sheet in the box pro- vided. State on the score sheet the ame of the house represented, the ame of the captain, and the name 3f the opposing captain. Academic Notices Bacteriological Seminar will meet n Room 1564 East Medical Build- ing on Monday, March 2, at 8:00 .m. Subject: "Dysentery." All interested are cordially invited. Biological Seminar will meet on Wednesday, March 4, at 7:30 p.m., in Room 319, West Medical Build- ing. "Vitamin C - Ascorbic Acid" will be discussed. All interested are invited. Psychology 31, Sections I and III: Makeup examination will be given Monday, March 2, at 7:30 p.m. in Room 1121 N.S. Zoology 31 (Organic Evolution): A supplementary examination for those absent from the final will be he held in Room 3089 N.S. on Monday, March 2, beginning at 1 o'clock. Doctoral Examination for Richard Lewis Aldrich, Oriental Civilization; thesis: "Tun-Huang: The Rise of the Kansu Port in the T'ang Dynasty." Monday, March 2, 405 Mason Hall, 10:00 a.m. Chairman, M. Titiev. By action of the Executive Board, the chairman may invite members of the faculties and advanced doctor- al candidates to attend the examina- tion and he may grant permission to those who for sufficient reason might wish to be present.. C. S. Yoakum Concerts Choral Union Concert: Vitya Vron- sky and Victor Babin, pianists, will give the tenth program in 'the Chor- al Union Concert Series, Tuesday, March 3, at 8:30 o'clock, in Hill Auditorium. The program will con- sist of numbers for two pianos. A limited number of tickets are still available at the offices of the Uni- versity Musical Society in Burton Memorial Tower.' Charles A. Sink, President Organ Recital: The public is in- vited to attend a recital by Palmer Christian, University Organist, at 4:15 Wednesday, March 4, in Hill Audi- torium. The program will include compositions by de Heredia, Cleram- bault, Couperin, Mendelssohn, An- driessen, Williams, Maquaire, and an arrangement by Professor Christian of Debussy's Prelude to "La Demoi- selle elui." Exhibitions Exhibition, College of Architec- ture and Design: The work of Pyn- son Printers, consisting of books, pan- els, labels, posters. Ground floor corridor cases. Open daily 9 to 5, except Sunday, through March 2. The public is invited. Ann Arbor Art Association: An ex- hibition of regional art and craft as represented by the work of Jean Paul Slusser and Charles Culver, painters, and of Mary Chase Stratton and Grover Cole, potters. The Rackham Galleries. Open daily 2-4 and 7-9 except Sunday through March 4. The public is cordially invited to see this important exhibition. No admission charge. Exhibit of Illustrations, University Elementary School: The drawings made by Elinor Blaisdell to illustrate the book "The Emperor's Nephew," by Marian Magoon of the English Department of Michigan State Nor- mal College, Ypsilanti, are on display in the first and second floor corridor cases. Open Monday-Friday 8 to 5, Saturday, 8-3 through March 14. The public is invited. Lectures University Lecture: Dr. Carl G. Hartman, Professor of Physiology at the University of Illinois, will lecture on the subject, "Two Decades of Pri- mate Studies and Their Influence