- Tlt I lI N I kIL JI'artz My n t L Ci, MW Edited and managed by students of the Univrr'sity of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control - f Student Publications. Published every morning except Monday during the University year and Summer Session. Member of the Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this newspaper. All rights of republication o all other matters herein also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second class mail matter. Subscriptions during the regular school year by carriew $4.00, by mail $5.00. REPRESENTED FOR NATIONAL ADVERTIaINO BY National Advertising Service, Inc. College Publishers Representative 420 MADisoN AVE.. NEW YORK. N. Y. CHICAO - BOSTON . LOS A SNSMS . SAN FRANcIscO M ember, Associated Collegiate Press, 1941.42 Editorial Stafff Emile Gel# . . Alv'n Dann . David Lachenbruch Jay McCormick Hal Wilsott. Arthur Hill J anet Hiatt , Grace Mfler . . Virginia Mitchell . . . Managing Editor . . . . Editorial Director , . . . . City Editor . . Associate Editor * . .1 Sports Editor Assistant Sports Editor . . .Women's Editor ., . Assistant Women's Editor . . . . Exchange Editor Business Staff Daniel, H. Huyett James B. CQlilns Louise Carpenter xvelyn Wright . . . . . Business Manager 'Associate Business Manager .Women's Advertising Manager . Women's Business Manager NIGHT EDITOR: ROBERT MANTHO The editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. olonel Brannan' s Job Well Done. L EAVING the chairmanship of the Department of Military Science and Tactics, Lieut. Col. Francis M. Brannan may look back ,on a record of doing well a job that the press of current events has rendered daily more vital. As commandant of the University ROTC he has headed a unit of what has become the prin- cipal source of officer personnel for our forces in the field . His students of a year ago are now serving with the colors wherever they fly on our soil. A graduate of last June who is now serving in a line regiment of the Armored Force ex- pressed in a recent letter his gratitude for the colonel's guidance in the ROTC and asserted his belief that graduates of the Michigan unit were the equal of any of the reserve officers now in * the Army in' regard to training and funda- mental military background. URING Col. Brannan's tour of duty as PMS&T the shift in emphasis from broad- ness of background to the more immediate prac- tical dluties of small unit commanders was ac- complished and has since been carried out with true Army efficiency. ' In the face of difficulties attendant upon the ever shifting military picture and the problems of conducting instruction in a voluntary unit, with, until very recently, general apathy, Col. Brannan has succeeded in keeping up the stan- dard of his predecessors and again received the highest possible War Department rating: "Ex- cellent." H E LEAVES MICHIGAN to return to duty, with troops, so we are sure that despite his ex- pressed regret at leaving, his new assignment will bring to him the satisfaction that comes to all soldiers on the call to action. - William A. MacLeod Labor Plans In istrial Peace . . TE LABOR PROBLEM so prominent a few days ago has disappeared to all intents and purposes, but the industrial peace conference now being held to clear up details of labor's rights and part in the war effort deserves more attention than it has been getting. Strangely enough the conference is that which Phil Murray of the CIO has long desired without gettin'g any concrete results. All through the Smith bill controversy he suggested it, and at last the President has recognized that out of such a meeting might come a final solution to the problems which brought such drastic action in the shape of the Smith bill. As a result he has asked the Senate to halt consideration of the house-approved act until the conference has been given a chance to unify labor and give it a responsible part in the victory program. H OPES OF THE NATION for maximum production without interruption depend on the success of this meeting between the most important leaders of both major unions and important industrialists. At all cost it must reach an agreement to prevent unnecessarily restrictive labor measures which might endanger national unity. - Hale Champion The Reply Churlish by TOUCHSTONE HOW this column is going to say much inter- nally and still say the most important thing I want it to say typographically is quite a prob- lem, but anyhow I'll make a stab at it. ANYHOW it's Christmas again, and now as the time to head home is almost upon us, I get that feeling that the times are above everything else times when we must enjoy things without reservations, because for a long time we are go- ing to be doing other things without reserva- tions, except taking trains when you must have a reservation. V ERY FEW PEOPLE last year noticed what I was spelling out with my initial letters, and so, in order that you will not miss the main mes- sage of my initials, I'll call it to your attention just this once, and I love you all, including the Union Opera. EVEN THOUGH it seems like a silly thing to do, sort of like anagrams, I can't help it, call it vacation' hysteria if you must, but it's a lot of fun in the writing, and though a rather senti- mental effort, I am that sort of mixture, and you must take it, and I won't say leave it alone/ GOOD IDEAS are few and far between in this business, and when I get one like this, I don't much care what the smart set may say or leer at me because however nasty Irmay be from time to time, I am a kid who has always liked to see the tree and listen to carols and address cards even though I can't stand licking the stamps. O©NJY a few years ago, it seems, that I was coming downstairs in the morning to find that my electric train had already been put on the blink by my father and uncle who had been running the damn thing all night long, to warm it up for me I guess. OFTEN I think about the way it was when I was a kid, because not more and more I have that hankering to run some kid's train or do something this one time of ,the year that is like things used to be-the rest of the year I fight down that feeling of poignance, but when it comes Christmas, I revert to type, and amnot political or critical or even smart, and my ene- mies, whom I do not recognize right now, but only after we all get back in the whirl of things, will say I am never smart, but Merry Christmas to them too. DOWN INSIDE ME I know that whatever I may. say to people in anger, I don't really dislike themas they are inside, because I go along on the assumption that we are pretty much the same in essence, faced w~i the same big problems, made petty when we are, by the same assault on our beings. Actually the pettier a guy is, I figure the more hell he must have gone through, and maybe, well covered up, there is in him more wisdom than in a noble soul, per- verted though it may be, because he has been hurt more than others, but that's a stray piece of philosophy I would have to think over care- fully before I really pinned my stars to it. TIMES ARE BAD for clear statements. I haven't had a real human answer for any- thing for a hell of a long time now, and though there are answers that do for the time being, they are not true right through to the entrails of people, but only stop gaps for the sake of liv- ing. The one vague truth that has persisted through all this is a belief that though they may be 49 percent bad, people are mostly also 51 per- cent good, and if this is so, and they could realize its truth about others, there would be more on the good side of the ledger because the very fact of it causes a decency ordinarily hidden in mak- ing judgments on other people from a superior viewpoint. IN A DAY NOW we will be home. Most of us. There are some who will stay here, who have no place to go or can't go there, and all I can say to them won't serve as consolation for the easy warmth the rest of us go to, but I hope that somehow they will manage to find something good here, even if it is whiskey or tears. MANY OF US may not be getting home again ! for quite awhile. The more reason for mak- ing it count this Christmas. When people go away, they do not suffer all themselves, for those behind them have just as much regret, just as much hurt about it as the voyagers. All this wandering emotionalism of mine leads nowhere except to Christmas, but if it could be translated into action instead of feeling, it might make this a hell of a good place to live in, though of course it can't be Christmas all year round. Decency and tolerance are the two words for this time of year. There is no reason why they can't be ex- tended. They are not hard things to live up to if you know yourself well, and are able to forgive, even those who don't know themselves. Enough, I'm getting nowhere fast. END OF THE COLUMN. Read it over for the first letters and Merry Christmas. So long !until soon. RXECO 1RDS-~m A String Of.1 Pearls' Ink Spots Again RECORDNOTES FOR A WEEK: Glenn Mil- ler's A String of Pearls is a push and beat number on the style of In The Mood and Tux- edo Junction. (Bluebird) . . . "Fats" Waller takes an ugly guy apart, in his own manner in Pan- Pan. Flipover side is a Wallerism, Oh Baby, Sweet Baby (Bluebird) . . . The Andrews Sisters give a fresh new angle to Chattanooga Choo Choo (Decca) . . . Lunceford, the man who makes jive jive, jives Impromptu on a Deccadisc, with Gone the blues vocal on side B. . . Blues In The Night and The End of The Rainbow is Deanna Durbin's latest coupling. LE TTERS TO THE EDITOR International Center To the Editor: SINCE letters have been invited on the subject of the Chinese buttons, we of the Interna- tional Center feel that we should comment on the whole present situation. We know'the Japan- ese-Americans Very well, we know the Chinese and the Chinese Students Club. It has been our tragic duty for ten years to watch the progres- sive invasion of China and to note its effect on the Chinese students-an effect which was as- tounding in its calm and its feeling that the Chinese should follow their leaders in their pro- nouncement: "Do not hate the Japanese. It will make the post-war reconstruction impossi- ble." During all this time we have also been fortunate in knowing the Japanese-Americans. Their loyalty is unquestionable-we know several of them are in our armed forces at the present and many others of them will follow our flag. With this background' it was with extreme horror that we faced the first few days of the war. Hardly an hour passed but what we had to kill some false rumor spread by faculty and stu- dents, hardly an hour passed but what we re- ceived news of slurs, insults, and attacks on our loyal citizens ad on our Chinese and Filipino allie*. We were in constant contact with the FBI as we have been for months during their examination of loyalties of many people. We knew the attitude of the government was that "it is for the government, not ourselves, to deter.- mine the loyalties of our fellow citizens." We knew the government felt that spreading false rumor and attacking citizens and friends were criminal acts. WHEN WE FOUND that incident after inci- dent was piling up against these people we seconded the appeal of-4he Chinese students that they be permitted to have some prtection against the mob hysteria that was rampant. vTheir leaders came to us with the button sug- gestion and, knowing the Chinese and their long- standing motives of doing nothing that would harm anyone, we agreed that their innocuous buttons were the best suggestion. What harm is there in wearing your country's flag? Do we not do the same? Why should our allies fore- bear showing their pride in their own nation? We in the Center will continue in our efforts to bring about understanding-and need the cooperation of the whole campus. The Chinese Students Club have always treated with respect and we feel sure will continue to treat with respect loyal citizens of our country. We must do the same. And we must not forget that we have a respect to pay to our guests froh other lands as well. - Robert Klinger, Assistant Counselor to Foreign Students Econontics And The War To the Editor: THE UNITED STATES at present is engaged in warfare with Japan in the Far East. The area about which important events are now itaking place is of immense value not only to this country but to the Japanese and others. Japan, in order to be a ranking world power, needs many raw materials for home -use. The United States also is not self-sufficient, and consequently requires extensive foreign trade to preserve our industrial economy. Out of the seventeen strategic materials which are essential to American industrial demand and production, ten are found in significant quantities in the Jands beyond the Pacific. This area includes Southeastern Asia, the Dutch East Indies, the Philippine Islands, Australia, and New Zealand. Five of these ten are in the first priority classification. Thgy include: Manila Hemp, which is essential to the making of rope, quinine, of which 99% of the United States total foreign import comes from this region, 98% of our silk, and 93% of our tin imports are all de- rived from the region of the Southeast Pacific. Two important raw materials included under the second priority rating are tungsten and mica. 92% and 61% of these two materials respectively are supplied from the geographical region of the war in the Far East. The Chinese tungsten industry normally furnished ,the United States with a large supply of this important material which is used in the manufacture of tools for metal cutting. The Dutch East Indies is the center of important nickel and aluminum de- posits. New Zealand and Australia are leading exporters of wool and chromium to the United States. 'OUTHEASTERN ASIA and its surrounding islands are the exclusive source of many- things we cannot produce. Only two out of the seventeen possible strategic materials are not found in the region of the present Japanese- American conflict. These are quartz-crystal and quick silver. The size of this trade can be em- phasized by the fact that the United States trade with the colonial areas in the South China Seas exceeded the total American trade with the whole of South America up to the present crisis. The United States could dispense with its European trade completely because the primary commodities may be obtained elsewhere. No oth-, er part of the world bears such an important and vital relationship to us as this Soptheast Pacific region. Under normal conditions 39% of our merchant marine is involved with this region. Western Hemisphere self-sufficiency will not occur for some time and until this self- sufficiency is actually at hand, foreign trade is* most essential. IT IS NO WONDER that Japan is now attempt- ing to acquire those areas of wealth which are all richly measured in terms of natural eco- nomic resources. Therefore, it can easily be seen DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN FRIDAY, DECEMBER 19, 1941 VOL. LII. No. 701 Publication in the Daily Official Bulletin is constructive notice to all members of the University. Notices To All Studentsand Faculty Mem-; bers: The University calendar pro- vides that the Christmas vacation shall begin this evening and continue until the morning of Monday, Janu- ary 5. All classes are to be held in' accordance with the calendar in- cluding all such as may be scheduled for today. a t Home Loans: The University In-i vestment office, 100 South Wing, will be glad to consult wih anyone con-l sidering building or buying a home or refinancing existing mortgages andl is eligible to make F.H.A. loans. Choral Union Members: All mem- bers of the Choral Union are re- quested to, return their "Messiah"t copies to the offices of the University Musical Society in Burtn Memorialt Tower, at once, -and to' pick up in exchange their copies of "King Dav- id" and the Beethoven Ninth Sym- phony, which will be sung at 'thet May Festival. Rehearsals will be resumed after vacation on Tuesday evering, Janu-i ary 6. Charles A. Sink, PresidentI Library Hours: During the Christ-t mas vacation period the General Li- brary will be open daily from 8:00i a.m. to 6:00 p.m. from December 19 to January 4, except on Sundays, Christmas, and New Year's, when it will be closed all day, and on De- cember 24 and 31, when it will close1 at noon. The Graduate Reading Rooms willI close at 6:00 p.m. Friday, December 19, and observe the usual holiday schedule thereafter: mornings 9:00 12:00 and afternoons 1:00-5:00; Monday through Friday, and morn- ings 9:00-12:00 on Saturdays andj on the days preceding the two legal holidays. The Departmental libraries will be open mornings only from 10:00 to 12:00 on all Saturdays in the vaca- tion period beginning with Decem- ber 20; and regularly mornings from 10:00 to 12:00 and afternoons from 2:00 to 4:00, Monday through Fri , day, beginning with the week of De- cember 22nd. They will be closed on the afternoons of December 24 and 31. Warner G. Rice, Director Seniors: College of L.. and A., School of Education, School of Mu- ie, School of Public Health: Tenta- tive lists of seniors including tenta- tive candidates for the Certificate in Public Healh Nursing have been posted on the bulletin board in Room 4, U. Hall. If your name does not appear, or, if included there, it is not correctly spelled, please notify the counter clerk. Women students wishing employ- ment during the holidays are asked to register at the Office of the Dean of Women. There are many oppor- tunities for employment in private homes. Byri F. Bacher, Assistant Dean of Women Messiah Recordings. Orders for recordings of the "Messiah" chorus- es which were made at theperform- ance last Sunday, may be placed with the Radio and Record Shop, 715 N. University Avenue. Recordings will be available within a short time. The *Bureau of Appointments has receivd notice of the followingex- Principal Personnel Assistant, $3,- 800, January 15. 1942. Personnel Assistant, $3,200, Janu- ary 15, 1942. Junior Personnel Assistant, $2,600, January 15, 1942. Principal Personnel Clerk, open to Seniors, $2,300, January 15, 1942. Assoc. Public Health Nursing Con-l sultant, $3,200, until further notice.1 Asst. Public Health Nursing Con- sultant, $2,600, until further notice. Junior Astronomer, $2,000, until further notice. Chief Inspector, Defense Produc- tion, Protective S.ervice, $5,600, until further notice. Principal Inspector-ditto, $4,600, until further notice. Senior Inspector, ditto, $3,800, un-i til further notice. Inspector, ditto, $3,200, until fur- ther notice.l Assist. Inspector, ditto, $2,900, un- til further notice. Junior Inspector, ditto, $2,600, un- til further notice.1 Technical Asst. (Engineering) $1,-= 800, until further notice. HeadEngineer, $6,500, until fur- ther notice. Principal Engineer, $5,600, until further notice. , Senior Engineer. $4,600, until fur-' ther notice. Engineer, $3,800, until further no- tice.c Associate Engineer, $3,200, until further notice.# Assistant Engineer, $2,600, untilI further notice. - Junior Engineer, $2,000, until fur-1 ther notice. Chief Engineering Draftsman, $2,-1 600, until further notice. Principal Engineering Draftsman, $2,300, until further notice. Senior Engineering Draftsman, $2,000, untilfurther notice., Engineering Draftsman, $1,800, un- til further notice, Assistant Engineering Draftsman,; $1,620, until further notice. Junior Engineering Draftsman, $1,440, until further notice. The above list includes the closing date for applications. Further in- formation may be obtained from the notices which are on file'in the office of the Bureau of Appointments, 201 Mason Hall, office hours 9-12 and 2-4. Bureau of Appointments and Occupational Information Concerts Concerts: The University Musical Society announces the following con- certs after the holiday vacation: Robert Casadesus, pianist, in the Choral Union Series, January 19, at 8:30. Roth String Quartet in the Second Annual Chamber of Music Festival, Friday evening, Saturday afternoon and evening, January 23 and 24, in the Lecture Hall, Rackham Build- ing. Alec Templeton, pianist, in a spe- cial concert, Thursday, February 26, at 8:30, Hill Auditorium. Tickets may be procured at the offices of the University Musical Society in Burton Memorial Tower. Charles A. Sink, President Exhibitions Exhibition, College of Architecture and Design: Collection of pottery, the work of Mary Chase Stratton of the Pewabic Pottery, given to the University by Dr. Walter R. Parker, is being shown in the ground floor cases of the Architecture Building. / ,_ ....{ GRIN AND BEAR IT \ By Lichty '1e Drew Pedso Robert SAIten WASHINGTON-CIO President Phil Murray was chief author of the labor-management conference now called by Roosevelt to formulate a voluntary system for industrial peace during the war. Murray - proposed the voluntary plan as a substitute for the drastic Smith anti-strike bill. Until the House, inflamed by John L. Lewis' captive mine strike, passed this meas- ure, Murray had not been very active in promoting labor peace. In fact, he irately quit the National Defense Mediation Board because it tetoed Lewis' demands for a closed shop in the captive coal mines.. But Roosevelt, anxious for maxi- mum national unity and opposed to the principle of restrictive labor laws, decided to give Murray's conference proposal a chance. So at the Presi- Ant's private behest, the Senate La- bor Committee agreed to hold up ac- tion on the drastic Smith bill until the conference had a chance to see what it could produce. THE PRESIDENT invited manage- ment, the'APUL and C1 to pick their top men for the conference. The employers selected are among the outstanding leaders of industry. The delegation named by William Green consists of the ablest and most in- fluential chiefs of the AFL. Like the employer group, they represent the key defense industries covered by the AFL. But the delegation named by Mur- ray is another story. Not only is it dominated by John L. Lewis, but it omits a number of the ablest leaders in the CIO. Furthermore, it lacks representatives from several key de- fense industries. Of the six CIO conferees named by Murray, five are strong "Lewis sup- porters. The exception is Emil Rieve, independent head of the Textile Workers. Of the five Lewisites, two are leftwingers who were violntly op- posed to the defense and foreign pal- icy programs until Hitler 'invaded Russia. One of them, Julius Emspak, is not even head pf his uion. He is merely secretary-treasurer of the Electrical and Radio Workers. CAREPULLY OMITTED by Murray from the delegation was John Green, able president, of the Ship- building Workers. Green represents a key defense industry, but he is independent, is not tied to Lewis' apron strings. Also omitted was Clint Golden, acting head of the Steel Workers, another vital defense In- dustry. Golden also is no Lewisiten There are other able CIO chiefs that Murray could-and should- have named to the delegation. But if he had, thetdelegation would have been independent and not under the thumb of John L. Lewis, the man who I November, 1940, announced to the world he would retire from leadership of the CIO if Roosevelt was re-elected. Two days before the conference opened, Murray, nominally chairman of the CIO group, held a lengthy private poW-wow with Lewis on plans and tactics. Apparently John L. is still the real leader. 5, except Sunday through today. Tl1* public is invited. Events Today Mexican Christmas Fiesta tonight at 6:15 at the, Unitarian Church. Supper and program to feature Mex- ico. Colored movies and slides will be shown and explained by members who recently visited in Mexico. Coming Events International Center: The Inter- national Center will be open during the Christmas holidays as follows: Week days, 9:00-12:00 a.m.; 2:00- 5:00 p.m.; 7:00-10:00 p.m. Sundays and Holidays, 2:00-10:00 p.m.; on New Year's Eve until 12 midnight. A series of record programs of folk music will be given from 7:30- 8:30 p.m. in the Lounge of the Cen- ter: Monday, Dec. 22, Chinese; Tuesday, 'Dec. 23, Roumanian; Wednesday, Dec. 24, Latin American; Friday, Dec. 26, Arabian; Monday, Dec. 29, Hawaiian and Tahitian; Tuesday, Dec. 30, Slavic; Wednesday, Dec. 31, Spanish. Anyone interested will be welcome to attend this. Tea will be served on Tuesday, Dec. 23, and on New Year's Day Prof. and Mrs. Nelson and Mrs. Waldo Johnston will hold open house at the Center. Hiawatha Club members of the Iron Mountain-IroneRiver area should contact Bob Bruley for tickets for the All Campus Dance on Mon- I