Weather Cloudy ; Snow Flurries. Jr 5kF41 :4&iitiplwti Editorial Nation's Youth Hit By NYA Slash.. VOL. LIL No. 59 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 6, 1941 Z-323 PRICE FIVE CENTS New Soviet Drive In Taganrog Area Shakes Nazi Line Russians 'Report GerInin Troops Are Retreating West Over Mius River Moscow Announces Gains Near Rostov - BULLETIN LONDON, Saturday, D ec.-(.P)- The British foreign office annun- eed early today Finland, Rumania and Hungary had been notifed that alstate of war would exist between those counfries and Britain because they had made no satisfactory re- ply to a British demand that they quit fighting Russia by midnight Friday, (By The Associated Press) The most substantial defense line yet foi'med by the rear guard of the retreatipg German armies of southern Russi--along the Mius River in the vicinity of Taganrog-trembled last night under the tremendous shock of a Red of fenr'sive on a 70-mile front. Whether the line actually was breaking generally was in dispute. The Russians reported as much, say- ing that Nazi troops desperately try- ing to cross the Mius to the west on pontoon barges were under violent bombing atta'ck, but Berlin insisted that Marshal Timoshenko had at last been "fought to a standstill." The main bodies of the frontal assault corps along the Azov were reported to have by-passed Taganrog, leaving lesser forces to deal with the .surviving Nazis there. Germans Shelled At Azov Moreover-and this was one of the most significant of all factors- the British radio reported the Soviet Black Sea fleet was heavily shelling the Germans along the Azov coast. Towns were declared to be falling again to the Soviet by the dozens; recapitul'ating, the Russians reported that back from Rostov and in the Donetz basin the invader had now been driven from 4,00 square miles of territory and that 200 towns were again ia Russian control. Along the Mius Russian bombers \ in a single area were reported pouring explosives upon 1,500 German army trucks massed for a crossing. This and other circumstaices sug- gested that the German Field Marshal Von Kleist had no hope of holding the Mius line for long but had con- centrated all his . available rear strength there for a dplaying action because it was the most nearly de- fensible sector in which he could make any stand. Little Information Aside from claiming that such a line had been formed nd was hold- ing, the Germans offered little in- formation of the Rostov-Mariupol front generally. They spoke of tre- mendous Russian losses although not of their own save indirectly in' their increasing references to the use of Italian and Slovak troops. Rumanian forces and a Croat corps also were re- ported trying to strengthen the Ger- mans. On the central front the Russians still were hard-pressed.' German advances on both the up- per and lower ends of the Moscow defense arc were acknowledged by. the Russians-to the vicinity of Dmi- trov, 40 miles north of the capital, and to Naro Fominsk, within 40 miles of Moscow on the southwest. , Inflaion CurS Are Discussed L. L. Watkins Speech Ends Bankers' Conference That the Federal Reserve System be allowed to further expand the legal reserve ratio for commercial banks, in order to curb inflation already un- der progress in this country, was one of the suggestfons made by Prof. L. L. Watkins, instructor of economics, yes- terday, in a closing talk addressed to the members of the annual bankers' study conference. Professor Watkins, whose topic was "Gold and Its Relation to Fiscal and Banking Policies" relegated our gold reserve to a secondary .place in war finance, but expressed the hope that it might serve in the reconstruction Choral Union Will Present Koussevitzky / * * * He could pass for a typical Russian noble of pre-Bolshevik days-that is the description of Dr. Serge Kous- sevitzky who will lead the Boston SympPony Orchestra in the sixth concert of the annual Choral Union Series at 8:30 p.m. Wednesday in Hill Auditorium. Noble by virtue of manner and bearing, Dr. Koussevitzky came from a humble but musical family. He was born in Vyshny Volochek, an unknown little town in Russia. His father was a -violin teacher and his mother a piano player. At the age of 14 Dr. Koussevitzky enrolled in the Moscow Philharmon- ic School. There he became a vir- tposo with the double-bass fiddle. EVen today this instrument is found and sometimes heard in the Brook- line home of Dr. Koussevitzky. Although 66 years old, Dr. Kous- sevitzky retains the vigor of youth. His enthusiasm for music is undaunt- ed. Wednesday he will lead theBos- ton Symphony Orchestra in render- ing Mozart's Symphony in D Major (Haffner); Symphony No. 3 by Wil- liam Schuman; and Brahms' Sym- phony No. 4 in E Minor. 4 s Jesuit Scholar Claims Failure Of Skepticism Rev. Fr. Martin C. DArcy Declares Man's Faith Is Vital To Existence Skepticism, the denial of wisdom and of faith, was doomed to failure by The Rev. Fr. Martin Cyril D'Arcy, world-famous Jesuit scholar and lec- turer in Thomistic philosophy at Ox- ford University in England, in con- sideration of the topic "The Failure of Skepticism?" before a Rackham Lecture Hall audience last night. Asserting that, the world is waking up to the fact that man cannot live without fundamental beliefs and faiths, Father D'Arcy declared: "Uni- versal skepticism strangles itself, par- tial skepticism, if it means a critical attitude, has done immense good in history." r ' "But the attitude of mind which ac- cepts the evidence of the senses and of scientific hypotheses rejects the world in the transcendent sense and has no justification nor reason," he continued, remarking that the scien- tists are beginning to wonder whe- ther their discoveries have anything to jlo with reality. The existence of God, the soul and spiritual truths, however, are certain from reason, he said. Expressing his faith in Christian- ity as a means of discovering truth, Father D'Arcy said: "Christian relig- ion shows all in its ultimate explan- ation." It has persuaded us of what is right by peaceful reason, not by dictatorship or force of arms, he con- tinued, and concluded that "We must rise above the old superficial skep- ticism and be and do something in Galens Drive Opening Day Nets$1,100 Bucket Brigade Will Shift Today To Main Street For Town Collection Some Of Collectors To Cover Campus Their buckets loaded down with; $1,100, Galens, honorary junior andj senior medical society, completedthe, first day of its drive well satisfied with the student response. It was pointed out, however, that. $1,100 is just a bit more than half1 the bttle, for Galens has set a goal of $2,000, to top last year's collection of $1,800. Yesterday, the bucket brigade con- centrated on campus, but today the drive will omove to downtown Ann Arbor in order to give local citizens an opportunity to contribute to the fund. Several "pail-men" will be on cam-, pus today, it was added, so that any students who did not have a chance; to make their contribution to the drive will be able-to do so today. Officers of the society expressed their appreciation for the fine co- operation given by the student body. They are confident that the Univer- sity students and the townspeople will not allow a final total under the $2,000 mark. This drive is the thirteenth annual Galens campaign to raise money for1 their workshop, children's-library and Christmas party. Every year the total has been higher than the year before, and if the results of yester-' day's collections can be used as an indicator, a new peak will again be reached. The Galens Workshop, only one of its kind in the country, is the main object for which the fund collected will be used. Primarily, the money will purchase more equipment, re- place worn out equipment, and in- crease the scope of workshop activi- ties. A part of the funds will insure a Christmas party, complete with all the trimmings, for the hospital chil- dren. Movies will also be purchased and books added to the library collec- tion. Student Senate Adopts Absentee Ballot System Absentee balloting will be intro- duced into a Student Senate election for the first time this year, Chairman William Ellmann, '43, of the Senate elections committee announced yes- terday. This system will be adopted to provide for full-time graduate stu- dents, living in Detroit, who wish to take part in the Dec. 12 election. "Commuter" candidates for offices will also be considered under this plan. All students planning to use the absentee ballot should inform Ell-, mann or Ray Davis, '42, of their in- tentions by 6 p.m. Monday. Whip Cracks, Students Run For IM!Show Congress Sports Carnival To Feature Varsity Men In 'Biggest Exhiitio n' Two pseudo-cowboys. a bull whip, a "sandwich" poster and the man in- side it turned the campus into a ro- deo yesterday-but it was just an act by Congress, Independent Men's Or- ganization, to remind all students about the gala sports carnival to be held down at the I-M Building to- day. According to Merton Stiles, '43- the man inside the "sandwich" poster -he was walking along in front of the library advertising for the sports day and "minding my own business when a cowboy comes tearing after me with a bull whip ... what could I do? . . . so I let him chase me up and down the diagonal." Dawson Goes Western The cowboy turned out to be "Buck" Dawson, notorious for his wanted-my-reversible ads in The Daily. Wearing checkered shirt and Western boots, Dawson chased Stiles a full 15 minutes until-ex- hausted-the pursuer said: "I sure felt silly but it was a good gag, huh?" Meanwhile, all the necessary ath- letes-swimmers, wrestlers and mem- bers of the varsity football team- have been rounded up for Congress' "biggest athletic exhibition ever staged indoors." The day's program will run something like this: At 1:30 p.m. the Varsity basketball team will demonstrate the techniques of the game with the help of Bob Kolesar's All-Star "Bearcat" aggre- gation which boasts such stars as "Tipping" Tippy Lockard, "Iron Guard" Angie Trogan, "Raging" Ray Sowers, "Hairbreadth" Harry Ander- son and the cap'n The All-Star quintet will alternate with the regulars in defensive and of- fensive maneuvers. Following this, Wayne Stille and Lawton Hammett, co-captains of the 1942 Varsity netters, will show why they are considered top-ranking Western Conference tennis stars. Wrestling Show Then there'll be the wrestling match. Congress is sorry-but Jim- my Galles, captain of Coach Cliff Keen's wrestlers, has recently aggra- vated an old injury and will be un- able to give an exhibition as previ- ously announced. Jimmy will referee two matches in the 145-pound and 121-pound divi- sions instead. Strother "T-Bone" Martin, Dobson "Pocket Battleship" Burton and more of their swimmates will also be on call for the public-and something new is promised in the way of div- ing and swimming. RAILROADS AVOID STRIKE CHICAGO, Dec. 5.-1)-Gener- al chairmen of the "Big Five" rail- way operating brotherhods tonight ratified the proposed terms for sett- ling their wage demands, thus re- moving the last threat of a strike on the nation's railroads. The strike had been set to begin at 6 a.m. Sunday, (Editor's Note: This is the second of several articles revealing the re- sults of a survey of NYA work on the campus taken last spring by the Uni- versity NYA administration. Today's article deals with comments of stu- dents on the value of their work.) By BILL BAKER NYA work offered students at the University of Michigan ranges from gardening work in Nichols Arboretum to 'wind tunnel investigations. Comments by students revealed in the NYA survey show reactions to students who find in their work not only the opportunity to earn money without which they -might not be, able to attend school, but also the opportunity to gain experience in varied fields of endeavor. Statistics Compiled Compiling statistics in the Place-I ment Department of the University is one branch of NYA work on cam- pus. A student who has done this work for the past year says that "NYA work has given me the oppor- tunity to be part of a good business office." - Far different is the work of NYA employes, who do "cultivating, cut- ting and thinning of plants" in 'Remade Coed' To Be .Feature OfINVew Garg At last the men are getting their say! Spurred on by a rallying cry for "freedom for oppression!" the male element on campus has contrived, through Gargoyle's annual parody issue, to give vent to their feelings regarding the opposite sex in a man's eye view of "Mademoiselle," nation- ally famous women's. magazine; Nothing has been omitted from "Mademoiselle's" setup in this, the biggest Gargoyle of the year, and though similarity to "Mademoiselle" will be instantly recognized, say the editor's, nevertheless the spirit's the thing. Consider one of the features, "The Little Girl Who Made Good," based on "Mademoiselle's" annual Cinder- ella story. For this, a young woman is singled out for her singular lack of attractiveness and completely made over. What happened to one of the University's own coeds when Grgoyle took her under their wing has been preserved in successive photographs and will soon tell the whole story. Nichols Arboretum gardens. Hre the work, according to students, of- fers the opportunity for outdoor ex- ercise, is enjoyable and also brings in money helpful in attending school. Contacts with those in the business1 world are made frequently through NYA work. One student doing cleri- cal work in a University office feels that the work affords not only valu- able experience, but also gives ant excellent opportunity 'for pleasantt aid worthwhile contacts.t Determines Career The survey reveals that NYA work frequently enables students to deter- mine what career they will follow af-t ter leaving school. One student doinge work on library inventories said that "it was thr6ugh the NYA that I de- veloped an interest in a field that I haye since decided to make my life's1 work." Investigations in the engineering college wind tunnel is also part of student NYA work. One student en- gaged in this work claimed that NYA work was of great value because it cleared his mind as to what work he 'would take up after leaving school. Contribution To Society NYA work offers an opportunity to do work which many students feel is a genuine contribution to society. One student doing research on in- vestigation of student interest stated that he was "furthering .important studies in social problems that will later be used toward a better under- standing of children."1 Students questioned in this survey also offered criticism of the NYA work. Chief criticism was that some jobs are too monotonous. One stu- dent believed that a more accurate tabulation on hours actually worked should be kept, and several said that they were hindered in their work by' poor equipment and lack of space. Mimes' Doors r SThrown Open To'Full House' Ticket Sale Begins Today At Lydia Mendelssohn; Collins Has Lead Role Although mail orders for the Fri- day and Saturday evening perfor- mances of the 1942 Union Opera, "Full House," have been threatening to turn the production into a royal flush early-tickets chairman Bob Titus, '42, complains he's being swamped-the public will also get their chance to buy tickets when the Lydia Mendelssohn box office opens for business promptly at 10 a.m. to- day. Tickets bought at the box office will guarantee holder seating space on the main floor and balcony. "Full House" will begin its run Tuesday and will continue through Saturday, gen- eral chairman Jim Gormson '42; re- ports. Written by Ray Ingham, Grad., the play was inspired by a Gorge Price cartoon appearing in the New Yorker magazine and was a Hopwood winner last year. The campus has seen it advertised the past few weeks on posters showing a knife-pierced bloody hand holding a full house of cards. In the leading role of Fenno Hedge is Jack Collins, '42, "who's never done a thing on campus but join DKE." Supporting roles will be taken by Dick Rawdon, '44, (as Lana Carter) and Keith Muller, '44, (as Stuart Hedge.) Other performers will be: Ray Ing- ham (who is taking a part by special request of Director Bob Adams, Mich- igan-'30), Woody Block, Bruce Forbes; Jeff Solomon, John Funk, Stan Glass- man, Jack Armstrong, Bob Shedd, Bill Beck, Don Young, Andy Marsch, Eric Tysklind and Bob Sovern. Dick Schell, Sheldon Finkelstein, Dave Matthews, Bill Todd, Bob Titus, Buck Dawson, Bob Shelley, Kermit Schooler, Chuck Sol1r, Jack Brown, Dick Stuart, Jim Gormsen, Howard Wallach, Jack Brackett, Don Battn and Bert Kolb round out the cast. Sikvey Reveals Wide Variety Of Occupations In NYA Work Japanese Privy Councilor Approves Of Proposal For Peaceful Solution, Nipponese Claim Misunderstanding TOKYO, Saturday, Dec. 6.0P)-A proposal to appoint a Japanese- American commission to iron out the Pacific deadlock gained ground in important civilian circles today on the heels of the officially expressed view that both Tokyo and Washing- ton would "continue with sincerity to try to find a common formula for a peaceful solution." The commission idea was given the wholehearted approval of Count Ken- taro Kaneko, 88-year-old Harvard- educated privy councillor and veteran student of United States affairs. "It is the only proper way of solv- ing the present critical situation that I can see," said Kaneko in an inter- MELBOURNE, Australia, Dec. 5. -(M)- Australia's war cabinet hurriedly reassembled today on receipt of overseas advices in- dicating the racific crisis, had reached a new and graver stage, and immediately ordered carried out a long-standing plan for ml- tary cooperation with the United States, Britain and the Nether- lands East Indies. view. He recalled Washington had used the commission method to settle disputes with its neighbors in the past, such as that over the St. Law- rence River. Kaneko suggested a committee of "respectable and trustworthy repre- sentatives" from economic,/polt.I and diplomatio circles of both na- tions be appointed and invited to meet either in Japan or the unitea States. Amazement Expressed Earlier official amazement was ex- pressed..by a government spokesman that the United States, had "misun- derstood" Japanesenpolic, but,'he added, "if there is no sincerity then there is no need to continue the coh- versations." "We are amazed to find the exist- ance of a big misunderstnding on the part of the United States Gov- ernment regarding'our policy in the Far East," he said. "The Hull statement seems to al- ege that we are following a policy >f force and conquest in establishing a, military despotism .. . "They have misunderstood our fun- damental policy . .the negotia- tions will continue in an effort to "orrect this misunderstanding." Meanwhile in Washington, Japan responded to President Roosevelt's request for an explapation of the 'nassing of troops in French Indo- .China and its reply in no way re- lieyed the gravity of the acute Far Eastern crisis. Precautionary Measure In a terse 150-word note the Tokyo government said its forces were in the French colony as a precautionary measure, induced by Chinese troop movements across the border. It said their presence there was the approval of the government at Vichy, France, Washington officials; however, frankly suspect the Japanese troop concentration is in preparation for an invasion of Thailand, and it was obvious the government here would find the Tokyo explanation far from satisfactory. In some quarters it was pointed out' that to accept Japan's statement as, justification for the troop movements in Indo-China would be indirectly condoning the Japanese war in China, since 'that conflict is the ,cause of the Chinese troop movements to which the Tokyo communication re- ferred. Commission Is Proposed To Relieve Pacific Crisis As Menace To Thai Grows Winter .Sports Season To Commence As Hockey Squad Meets .London A. C. By STAN CLAMAGE Michigan will officially inaugurate its 1941-42 home winter sports season at 8 p.m. today in the Coliseum when the hockey team plays host to a sex- tet from across the border, the Lon- don A. C. \! Numerically unequal in strength to 1 the visiting Canadian club, the Wol- verines will enter the rink as under- dogs. London comes to Ann Arbor with a 13-man squad which will con- stantly be able to throw in fresh players. Michigan, on the other hand, will be severely handicapped because of its insufficient reserve material. Consequently, Coach Eddie Lowrey will probably have to pin most of his hopes on the ability of his men to last. And in any tough hockey competition, it's very easy for a man to tire. Visiting Coach Plays At Wing Tonight's game will be the first in a series for the strong London squad, led by playing-Coach Clare VanHorn, a right wing. Next week will find them battling the Big Ten Cham- pions from Illinois. The Canadian Athletic Club will have concentrated power where the Wolverines are weakest-in the de- fense. Ron Sutherland and Pat Bar- very important part in last year's at- tack. And with a year more of ex- perience under their belts, they should be at least as potent tonight. Red Geddes completes the starting sex- tet, playing in the center slot. Geddes is the only first-sear man to crack the club's starting team. The rookie has already gained a reputation as being a fine center, and should bear watch'. ing. Turning now to the Michigan side, we find an interesting situation. Al- though not too strong, the starting lines will have td provide a major share of the attack and the defense. The ability of the front line, com- posed of John Braidford at center and Captain Paul Goldsmith and Max Bahrych at the wings, to check in center ice will play a most important part in tonight's contest. Loud Plays Goalie Up front the Wolverines have their best chances in the game. If these men can forget their "waiting" of- fense and keep up a hustling play, Lowrey's team might make a battle out of the game. The defense is the weaker of the two lines, but a little ON4LY f Ir I 12 MAX BRAHRI CH r