owwwwww"W. Wyeather Cloudy, Occasional Snow. LL LiJt tigau Iaitj Editorial Isolationist And Liberal? I i VOL. LLL No. 48 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 23, 1941 Z-323 V O L . Zlll|llllll|Il|||||||||||||||"""No .'I'l 4 9--- - - - PRICE FIVE CENTS Buck eyes, Wolverines Fight o 20-20 Tie 3 I r Lewis Takes FDR Offer;, E 1, Ends StriOke Steelrnan Named Arbiter; 'Captive Mine Workers Bow To Public Interest Settlement Comes As Surprise Move WASHINGTON, Nov. 22. -(P)-r-- The captive Goal mine strike ws ended today in an agreement that its issue be submitted to arbitration with both sides bound in advance to accept the results. At the continued entreaty of President Roosevelt, the policy com- mittee of the United Mine Workers of America voted unanimously to send its men back into the pits on these terms at once. John L. Lewis, the union's president, said the deci- sion was made "in the public inter- est." - It came, however, as a sharp sur- prise to those who have kept in cose touch with the mine controversy, because Lewis personally rejected the plan earlier in the week. Mr. Roose- velt's statements on the dispute had so prejudiced the public mind, Lew- is said then, that it would be ex- tremely difficult to find an impartial arbiter. But the Chief Executive who had said that the mining of coal must be resumed because it was essential to the national defense program, per- sisted. He addressed another of his several letters to Lewis and the CIO union before today's policy commit- tee meeting, and named the arbiter in advance of the union's concur- rence Steelman Is Arbiter He was Dr. John R. Steelman, head of the:Labot Department's con- ciliation service, a man of long and varied experience in the settlement of labor disputes. Technically, Mr. Roosevelt appointed a board of, arbi- tration with Steelman as its chair- man, Lewis as a second member and Benjamin F. F rless, president of United States Steel, as the third. Under. the circumstances, however, it was obvious that the decision would be reached by Steelman, alone, after hearing Lewis and Fairless pre-- sent their cases. Secretary Perkins immediately relieved Steelman of all duties in the Labor Department so thap he might devote his full time to the captive mine case. To Move Quickly Steelman said he would get in touch with Lewis and Fairless as soon as possible, probably tomorrow, and a range for the arbitration meet- ing. The strike began Monday, after a series of futile efforts to bring about an agreement on Lewis' demand for a "union shop" in the captive mines, a system under which all employes must join the union. The union shop was already in effect under contracts between. the union and all commer- cial mines of the Appalachian region. Anti-Strike Bill Threat Sympathy strikes spread into the commercial field. The steel com- panies quickly began to feel the pinch and steel production for the defense program had to be curtailed. Numer- ous elements in Congress were de- manding action by the government through force or legislation to end the strike., A Senate committee had already begun hearings on anti-strike bills. In the immediate aftermath of to- day's agreement, .it appeared more- over that Congress would go ahead with such legislation. CIO President Promises FDR Production Effort DETROIT, Nov. 22. -(P)- 0CIO President Philip Murray assured President Roosevelt today that "the CIO and its millions of members stand ready to participate in the bat- tle of production toward the end of defeating the Nazi forces." In a letter to the Chief Executive, Murray called for "national unity" and said "the Congression of Indus- trial Organizations desires to offer its contribution and perform its obli- gations." The letter was in reply to a mes- sage from ite President which was British Troops Take Libyan Outpost; Moscow Digs In Against Nazi Tanks By EDWARD KENNEDY WITH THE BRITISH ARMY in North Africa, Nov. 22-(P)-British troops routed Axis forces from Fort Capuzzo today, and hundreds of Brit- ish fighter planes attacked massed German tanks in a great plane-tank battle to the west. Fort Capuzzo, a mud-hut outpost on the Egyptian-Libyan border, was taken by New Zealand forces. It was the seventh time the fort had changed hands in 18 months. To the west, German General Er- win Rommel's Afrika Corps, although battered hard by British air and ar- mored forces, consolidated its position for a stand south of Tobruk. Returning pilots reported that Rommel's two panzar" divisions ap- parently had succeeded in joining forces except for parts knocked out or isolated by British blows. German Tanks Destroyed Many German tanks were said to have been put out of action. British Hurricane fighters and American- built Tomahawks pounded the Ger- man tank formation for hours in what officers said was one of the greatest pitched battles between planes and tanks in the war thus far. 'The fighters swept over the tanks so low .they almost touched them, with all cannons and machine-guns blazin'g. The British garrison at Tobruk broke through the Axis lines, which have had the 'port under siege for seven months, and took several hun- dred prisoners, half of them Germans and half Italians. Mined By Axis The garrison is separated from the main British column by two miles of minefield and machine-gun nests constructed by the Axis besiegers, and a bottleneck of desert to the south German Flyer dies In Crash' Victor In 103 Combats Given State Funeral BERLIN, Nov. 22-- (P) - Colonel Werner Moelders, at 28 Germany's most successful ace with destruction of 115 fighter planes in two wars to his credit, was killeNI at Breslau today in the crash of a transport plane which another pilot was flying.-x I Moelders, an inspector of fighter airmen, was making a business flight in a courier plane, an official an- nouncement said. Before the official anouncement was issued, an account carried by the commentary Dienst Aus Deutschland said Moelders was eturning Ito the eastern front with Ether officers in a transport plane after attending the funeral of Cpl. Gen. Ernst Udet. Adolf Hitler ordered a state funeral for Moelders, who had been credited with 103 air victories in this war. The rest of his record total was compiled- in the Spanish Civil War. through which the Germans might conceiveably escape to the west. Italian formations in a triangular battle area bounded by Tobruk, Bar- dia and Maddalena, in contrast,to the German forces, were reported crumbling before the British attacks. Consolidation of the German forces was achieved by moving what was left of a division which had been in Bar- dia to the region south of Tobruk, where the other had been stationed. 1 Tobruk Bypass The bypass which the British con- structed around Tobruk at dawn Fri- day is proceeding slowly but steadily, it was stated, and may cut off the bottleneck outlet. Returning airmen reported this ad- vance column had not yet come in contact with the German Panzer units, but was joining battle with German and Italian infantry. Germans Near Outer Defenses Of Capital KUIBYSHEV, Russia, Nov. 22.-(.P) -Citizens of Moscow, working in bitter cold, sped the finishing touch- Anti-StrikeBill Is" Scheduled' For Congress Settlement In CIO Strife Will Not Effect Change In Plans Of Legislators WASHINGTON, Nov. 22--(P)-Leg- islation to restrict work stoppages in defense industries was kept near the top of Congress' program tonight- and with President Roosevelt's ap- proval-despite settlement of the coal strike. Chairman Norton (Dem.-N.J.) said .after a call at the White House that Mr. Roosevelt thought the House La- bor Committee should go ahead and report some bill to curb defense strikes. She told him, she said, that the committee hoped to have a bill ready next week. There appeared to be general agreement, however, that Congress would have no disposition to rush through a strike control bill, now that the United Mine Workers (CIO) has ordered work resumed in captive coal pits. Senator Bridges (Rep.-N.H.), who has introduced a measure requiring a secret ballot of workers before strikes could be called in defense in- dustries, said the CIO decision to abide by arbitration ought sto "clear the air for orderly consideration of a definite formula to curb defense strikes." One of President Roosevelt's most consistent Congressional critics- Chairman Van Nuys (Dem.-Ind.) of the . Senate Judiciary Committee- urged that the Chief Executive be granted discretionary authority to deal with strikes which delay defense production. es to the fortifications of the ancient city tonight as the Germans, at- tacking with "probably the largest concentration of forces ever seen in warfare," pressed on toward the capi- tal. The Germans smashed at the out- er defenses of the city with superior numbers of tanks and planes which pounded against Russian infantry forces, penetrating to the closest point they have been to Moscow since the latest "all-out" offensive began a week ago. In the central Mozhaisk sector, the Germans renewed their attack, mak- ing the current assault a general maneuver of unprecedented propor- tions. Mozhaisk is 57 miles west of Mos- cow. The offensive was started from Kalinin, 95 miles to northwest, and at Tula, 100 miles below the capital, reportedly, with .-orders to drive to the capital at all costs. The Moscow newspaper Pravda was author of the report that the Ger- mans had the largest concentration of forces in the history of modern warf are. Meanwhile, German military spokesmen hinted tonight at import- ant gains beyond the capture of Ros- tov, which they termed "the spigot to the Russian oil barrel," and de- clared that their adyance forces al- ready were farther east than that big Don River port at the northern gate to the Caucasus. The impression was given that gen- erally along the battlefront German forces were surging forward under Sodden Stripper Steals Hearts Of Grid Fans A fat and fifty Gypsy Rose Lee held 80,000 football fans spell- bound yesterday with what was probably a new all-time low in strip teases, and then topped off the-performance by racing fifty yards to slap the referee's face for not paying any attention. Ed Kruck of Grosse Pointe, ap- parently deciding that the football game wasn't a big enough show, took it upon himself to completely overshadow the closing plays of the game with a little drama all his own. Beginning with a strip tease, continuing with a game of cops and drunks, and ending with that sensational dash up field Kruck not only made the longest run of the day, but did it with the most showmanship. Hitler Presses Vichy For Aid Against Allies Germans Demand Supply Lines, Air Force Bases For LibyanCampaign NEW YORK, Nov. 22-The British offensive in Libya is resulting in in- D tensified German pressure on France for air bases and routes of supply and reinforcement to withstand the drive, sources in Europe informed the Associated Press today. The upshot may be that the Vichy government of Marshal Petain will be given a formal peace settlement to replace the uneasy armistice which has regulated their relations since June, 1940. In return, Germany would expect sweeping concessions in North Africa which would be useful in fighting the British drive. The authorized report from Vichy today that Marshal Petain is going to the German-occupied zone of France soon to meet a "high German per- sonage," perhaps Adolf Hitler, strengthened the opinion of many European observers, that formal ad- herence of the Vichy government to the so-called new order probably will be announced before long. Red Cross Drive Approaches Quota With only one week remaining in a membership drive opened Armistice Day, Red Cross contributions are $200 short of the quota set for University women, according to Elizabeth Luck- ham, '42, chairman of the campaign. "Although this year's donations up- to-date are higher than 1940's total," Miss Luckham pointed out, "we still need every contribution from every possible source during our stretch drive." Miss Luckham also anounced that collection received by sorority repre- sentatives should be turned over to Rosalie Smith, '42, at Miss McCor- mick's office in the League. Seni-ors PacePlay As Elevens Battle ToFinal Deadlock. Both Michigan, Ohio State Stress Offense As Goal Line Is Crossed Six Times; Westfall, Ingalls Play Brilliant Game By hAL'WILSON (Daily Sports Editor) A pair of truly great football teams wrote finis to almost.identically bril- liant grid seasons yesterday with a dramatic, tension-packed exchange of offensive might and power. Once-beaten Ohio State and Michigan football machines, primed to the limit for this traditional battle, rocked the vast Wolverine stadium and its 85,753 roaring occupants with an explosion of offensive strength seldom equalled in Maize and Blue grid history before winding up the thrilling clash in a 20-20 deadlock. Just as in Michigan's smashing 40-0 win over the Bucks last year, six touchdowns dotted the scoring parade. But this time they were evenly divided. Coach Paul Brown's .inspired Buckeyes, riding the emotional crest of Ohio State's gridiron' renaissance after last year's unsatisfactory season, saw to that with a determination and a fury that were undeiniable. One to three underdogs going into the battle, the rejuvenated Bucks fought with a ferocity that enable them to share second place honors with Michigan in the Western Conference grid campaign. Minnesota won the undisputed title with its crushing tri- umph over Wisconsin, 41-6, yesterday. ReuttersSm ileOddly enough the lone defeats suf- fered by Michigan and Ohio State WW s 'B riche came on the same day when each ,er dropped one touchdown decisions to W t. i Minnesota and Northwestern. Num- Van I V7VAi~y e ,.bered among Wolverine victims in a " ihighly successful campaign were "Miss Michigan of Song," Joan Michigan State, Iowa, Pittsburgh, Reutter, the Michigan Hour of Charm Northwestern, Illinois and Columbia, talent search winner, stole the show while the Buckeyes copped wins from from two governors ate the OSU game yesterday and in her own right Missouri, Southern California, Pur- charmed the 85,753 spectators with due, Pittsburgh, Illinois and Wiscon- her renditinn of "Tha Yelln ndf sin. the inomentum of sive. their new offen- Faculty. Meets Infant :Brain Trusts Today a Quiz Kids Are Challenge To Sadder And Wiser Professor Lineup Irresistible forces will meet immov- able objects at 8:15 p.m. tomorrow night in Hill Auditorium. ' The Quiz Kids, sweeping on- to the University after devastating profes- sorial gray matter at the University of Chicago, are going to face the solid lineup of Profs. Preston, W. Slosson of the history department, Harold M. 11i eltt1VI V lle ttlw all Blue." Joan took the podium at half-time to sing her song, which was carried by the major radio networks, and broke a 97-year standing band tra- dition that no girl ever appear on the field with, the marching band. When Governors John W. Bricker and Murray D. Van Wagoner crossed the field to take their box Joan some- how happened to be in the same box and with her smiles she stole the show as photographers lamps flashed. She sat in the Governors' box throughout the remainder of the game. Joan appeared on the Hour of Charm national broadcast last Sun- day and is now awaiting word from New York City that may name her the $1,000 grand prize winner which' carries with it a $4,000 fellowship for the University. Charlie Chaplin Films Will Be Shown Today Hold your sides, Charlie Chaplin is in town today. Not in person, true, but in four of his most famous comedies-"Theme Tramp," "The Woman," "The Bank" and "The 'olice"-the noted com- edian will appear at 6:30 p.m. and 8:15 p.m. today in the Lydia Mendel- ssohn Theatre. Invaders Hot To Start From the very start the highly- keyed invaders were just as hot as their secarlet uniforms. They twice forced Michigan to punt, then, tak- ing the ball dt midfield, staged a sus- tained march ending in a touchdown four minutes before the first quarter ended. The Wolverines roared back with a seven-pointer in the second period, then added another in the third which the Bucks promptly mat- ched. . In the final quarter Ohio tallied once more, but missed the point con- version, making it 20-14. Michigan Final Big Ten Standings I W Minnesota........5 Michigan .........3 Ohio State ....... 3 Northwestern ... 4 Wisconsin........3 Iowa ............ 2 Purdue .......... 1 Indiana...... . 1 Illinois ...........0 L 0 1 1r 2 3 4 3 3 5 T 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0. 0 c Pts. 124 60 101 116 117 53 21 53 13 32 34 89 57 153 77 42 60 114 Tells Of New Battle 'Front:; Near East Veteran McDowell ToLecture At IacklamT An observer at the last German oc-, cupation of the Trans-Caucasus in 1918, Prof. Robert H. McDowell of the history department will deliver a public lecture at 4 p.m. today in the Rackham Lecture Hall under the sponsorship of the Committee To De- fend America. Professor McDowell brings a near- lifetime in the Middle East to the. lecture platform for his topic "The Developing Battle Front in the Cau- casus and Iran." Born in Persia, a . relief worker in that territory before * America's 1917 war declaration, and.......... then a lieutenant in the British Mili- tary Intelligence, Professor McDowell} has a personal acquaintance with the Middle East both in war and peace. Believing that the Middle East is "the most important single area of struggle in the entire war," Professor oday RICHARD WILLIAMS Dorr of the political science depart- ment, Robert C. Angell of the soci- ology department, Charles M. Davis of the geography department and the famed English poet, Wystan H. Au- den. Prof. John L. Brumm of the jour- nalism department will referee the bout with Quiz Kids Gerard Darrow, age eight, Richard Wil.iams, age 11, Haroe Fischman, age 11, Jack Lucal, age 14, and Joan Bishop, age 13. Tickets will be on sale all day to- morrow in the Hill Auditorium ticket office. The fight will be evenly matched and gruelling. Professor Davis is going to struggle with Richard whose hobby is geography. This little lad can lo- cate almost every city, mountain or river on the face of the globe as well as bound, by water and land, such countries as Jugoslavia and Afghan- istan. Double-threat Richard shines most spectacularly, however, in math- ematical problems. Professor Slosson's and Professor Among Those Present: Comedy Tragedy Attend Game AlongWith 85,000 Spectators By CLAYTON DICKEY Comedy and tragedy were among those present in the multitude. that jammed Ann Arbor for the game yes- terday. Thegame, thrilling enough in it- self, was sparked in the fourth quar- ter by the comic antics of an in- toxicated spectator, who drew first a ripple of laughter, then a horrified gasp and finally a gleeful roar from the crowd. But on State Street after the game death struck Samuel Feld, aged 56, a pennant vender from Chicago. At 6:47 Feld collapsed on the sidewalk at the North University intersection. He was unconscious when the police arrived on the scene, and the police arrived on the scene, and he passed away of a heart attack' en- stepping from a special train was tak- en in an ambulance to St. Joseph's hospital. An ambulance carried an- other woman from the Stadium with a head injury. Police Chief Sherman H. Morten- son expressed satisfaction last night over the way in which the traffic and other problems had been handled. Faced with a crowd of over 85,00 peo- ple and with a greatly under-manned force for the day, Chief Mortenson had been worried about a nightmare of traffic jams and crime. But with three police cars patrolling the city. there were no cars broken into dur- ing the game. Four of the twelve acci- dents took place while the game was in progress and did not involve pedes- trians., swept back up the field to tie it up. Then with the entire game hinging on the same toe which had convert- ed seven previous attempts in suc- cession, Bill Melzow, senior guard, sent his all-important placement try to the left of the uprights. Statistics Reveal Strength Although Ohio State scored just one point less than all seven previ- ouls Michigan opponents have man- aged to push across, the statistics af- ford a pretty fair comparison of the actual relative strength of the two teams on the field yesterday. Michi- gan made 19 first downs to 15 for the Bucks, totaling 271 yards gained ;rushing and 104 by, passing. In bowing off the collegiate grid- iron, Michigan's two outstanding All- America nominees, Bob Westfall and Bob Ingalls, turned in superlative performances. Tackle Rube Kelto was a standout as always at his right tackle post, while Harlin Fraumann, veteran flankman, scored Michigan's second-touchdown in his windup per- formance. The other Wolverine sen- iors to see action were Melzow, who (Continued on page 3) Broadcaster's Advice Is Irksome To Nazis